terrible
Something that is very bad or causes a lot of unhappiness.
Explanation at your level:
The word terrible means something is very bad. If you do not like your food, you can say, 'This food is terrible!' It is a way to tell people you are unhappy with something.
You use terrible when you want to say something is of poor quality. For example, if it is raining and cold, you can say, 'The weather is terrible today.' It helps you express your feelings clearly.
At this level, you can use terrible to describe situations or experiences that cause unhappiness. It is a strong adjective. You might say, 'I had a terrible time at the party,' or 'The service at the restaurant was terrible.' It is more descriptive than just saying 'bad.'
Terrible is a versatile adjective for expressing strong negative opinions. It is often paired with adverbs like 'absolutely' or 'simply' to add emphasis. You will hear it in professional contexts, such as 'The company made a terrible decision,' as well as in casual conversation.
As an advanced learner, you can use terrible to convey nuance regarding severity. While it often means 'bad,' it can also imply a sense of dread or significant distress. It is useful for adding emotional weight to your descriptions in writing or formal speaking.
The usage of terrible at a mastery level involves understanding its historical shift from 'inspiring terror' to 'unpleasant.' In literature, it can be used to describe something overwhelming or awe-inspiring in a negative way. It is a powerful tool for building atmosphere in descriptive writing.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Terrible means very bad.
- It is a strong adjective.
- It is the opposite of terrific.
- Use it to express strong dislike.
When you call something terrible, you are being very clear that you do not like it. It is a strong adjective used to describe situations, objects, or even the weather that are extremely bad.
You might use it to describe a terrible mistake at work or a terrible movie that you regret paying to see. It carries more weight than just saying something is 'bad' or 'poor.' It signals that the subject has reached a level of unpleasantness that is hard to ignore.
Think of it as a step above 'awful' or 'dreadful.' It is a versatile word that fits into almost any context where you need to express strong disapproval or describe a distressing event. Whether you are talking about a terrible headache or a terrible accident, the word instantly communicates a sense of severity to your listener.
The word terrible has a fascinating history that dates back to the Latin word terribilis, which means 'frightening' or 'to be feared.' This Latin root comes from terrere, which is the same root we see in the word terror.
In its earliest usage, the word was strictly linked to things that inspired fear or awe, often in a religious or grand sense. Over many centuries, the meaning shifted from 'causing terror' to simply 'very bad' or 'unpleasant.' This is a common linguistic process called semantic bleaching, where a strong word loses some of its original intensity over time.
By the time it entered Middle English, it was frequently used to describe things that were overwhelming or severe. Today, while we rarely use it to mean 'terrifying' in the literal sense, the echoes of that original fear remain in the way we use it to describe things we find truly unbearable.
In English, terrible is a very common adjective that works in both formal and informal settings. You can use it to describe physical states, such as a terrible cold, or abstract concepts, like a terrible idea.
It is frequently used with intensifiers like absolutely or truly to emphasize the negativity. For example, saying something is 'absolutely terrible' is a common way to express extreme dislike. However, be careful not to overuse it, as it can make your speech sound overly dramatic if every minor issue is described as 'terrible.'
Common collocations include terrible weather, terrible news, and terrible service. It is a staple of everyday conversation and is perfect for when you need to be direct about your dissatisfaction.
While 'terrible' itself isn't the core of many fixed idioms, it appears in several common phrases. 1. The terrible twos: Refers to the difficult behavior often seen in two-year-old children. 2. A terrible state: Used to describe something in a messy or broken condition. 3. To feel terrible: Used to express deep regret or physical illness. 4. Terrible luck: Used when someone experiences a string of bad events. 5. A terrible shame: Used to express that a situation is unfortunate or sad.
Terrible is an adjective and does not have a plural form. It is typically used before a noun (a terrible day) or after a linking verb (the food was terrible).
In terms of pronunciation, the IPA is /ˈtɛr.ɪ.bəl/. The stress is on the first syllable. A common mistake is to slur the middle 'i' sound, making it sound like 'ter-bull.' Ensure you articulate the 'i' clearly to sound more natural.
It rhymes with words like peril (loosely), veritable, and inheritable. It is a standard three-syllable word that follows the typical stress pattern for adjectives ending in '-ible' in English.
Fun Fact
The word 'terrific' comes from the same root but evolved to mean 'great' instead of 'bad'.
Pronunciation Guide
Crisp 't' and 'r' sounds.
The 'r' is slightly more pronounced.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it as two syllables
- Ignoring the 'r' sound
- Misplacing the stress
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
easy
easy
easy
easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Adjective placement
The terrible dog.
Linking verbs
It feels terrible.
Intensifiers
Absolutely terrible.
Examples by Level
The pizza is terrible.
pizza = food
adjective after verb
I feel terrible.
feel = emotion
linking verb
The weather is terrible.
weather = rain
simple sentence
This is a terrible book.
book = read
adjective before noun
He had a terrible day.
day = time
past tense
The movie was terrible.
movie = film
past tense
That is a terrible idea.
idea = thought
demonstrative
My cold is terrible.
cold = sickness
possessive
The traffic was terrible this morning.
I am sorry, I made a terrible mistake.
The hotel room was in a terrible condition.
She has a terrible headache today.
It is a terrible shame that you cannot come.
The quality of these shoes is terrible.
He gave a terrible performance on stage.
We had a terrible experience at the airport.
The news of the accident was truly terrible.
I feel terrible about forgetting your birthday.
The children were going through the terrible twos.
It was a terrible waste of time and money.
The pollution in the city is becoming terrible.
He has a terrible temper when he is angry.
The smell in the room was absolutely terrible.
They faced a terrible choice between two bad options.
The economic situation is in a terrible state of decline.
I have a terrible suspicion that we are lost.
The actor gave a terrible rendition of the classic play.
It is a terrible indictment of our education system.
The storm caused a terrible amount of damage to the coast.
She felt a terrible sense of dread before the exam.
The conditions in the factory were simply terrible.
He suffered a terrible loss when his business failed.
The scale of the disaster was nothing short of terrible.
His writing style is, frankly, quite terrible.
The novel explores the terrible consequences of greed.
She felt a terrible urgency to finish the project.
The political climate is in a terrible state of flux.
He lived through a terrible period of history.
The silence in the room was terrible to behold.
It was a terrible irony that he won the prize but lost his job.
The terrible beauty of the storm left us speechless.
He was haunted by the terrible memories of the war.
The tragedy unfolded with a terrible inevitability.
The sheer magnitude of the task was terrible to contemplate.
She possessed a terrible, piercing intellect.
The landscape was a terrible, barren wasteland.
His voice carried a terrible, mournful quality.
The play captures the terrible loneliness of the human condition.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"the terrible twos"
the difficult toddler phase
My son is in the terrible twos.
casual"a terrible shame"
something very unfortunate
It is a terrible shame you missed it.
neutral"terrible luck"
persistent bad fortune
I have had terrible luck all week.
casual"to be in a terrible state"
to be in bad condition
The car is in a terrible state.
neutral"to feel terrible"
to feel guilty or sick
I feel terrible about the delay.
neutral"a terrible bore"
someone or something very dull
The meeting was a terrible bore.
casualEasily Confused
Similar spelling
Terrific means great, terrible means bad.
The movie was terrific, but the food was terrible.
Similar meaning
Horrible implies disgust.
The smell was horrible.
Similar meaning
Awful is slightly less formal.
The weather is awful.
Similar meaning
Dreadful implies sadness.
The news was dreadful.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + be + terrible
The coffee is terrible.
Terrible + noun
That was a terrible mistake.
Feel + terrible
I feel terrible about it.
Absolutely + terrible
The noise was absolutely terrible.
It is + terrible + that
It is terrible that they closed the store.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
8
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
Terrible is already a strong adjective; use 'absolutely' instead of 'very'.
The adverb form is 'terribly', not 'terriblely'.
Do not use 'of' after terrible.
Weather is an uncountable noun.
While 'more terrible' is grammatically possible, 'worse' is often more natural.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a terrible storm in your living room.
Native Speakers
Use it to vent frustration.
Cultural Insight
Used often in British English for understatement.
Grammar Shortcut
Always keep it before the noun.
Say It Right
Focus on the 'ter' sound.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't confuse with 'terrific'.
Did You Know?
Terrible and Terrific are opposites.
Study Smart
Use flashcards for synonyms.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
T-E-R-R-I-B-L-E: The Error Really Results In Big Loss Everywhere.
Visual Association
A stormy, dark cloud over a sad face.
Word Web
چالش
Write three sentences using 'terrible' today.
ریشه کلمه
Latin
Original meaning: Frightening
بافت فرهنگی
None, but can be hyperbolic.
Commonly used in everyday complaints.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at work
- terrible service
- terrible mistake
- terrible news
at school
- terrible grade
- terrible teacher
- terrible day
travel
- terrible weather
- terrible flight
- terrible hotel
social
- terrible time
- terrible idea
- terrible person
Conversation Starters
"What is the most terrible movie you have ever seen?"
"How do you feel when you have a terrible day?"
"Have you ever had a terrible experience while traveling?"
"What makes a restaurant's service terrible?"
"Is it ever okay to tell someone their idea is terrible?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you had a truly terrible day.
Describe a terrible meal you once ate.
Why do we sometimes use the word 'terrible' to describe minor inconveniences?
Reflect on a time you made a terrible mistake and what you learned.
سوالات متداول
8 سوالYes, it is used to express strong disapproval.
Yes, to describe their behavior or character.
It is neutral and fits most contexts.
T-E-R-R-I-B-L-E.
Historically yes, but now it means bad.
It is better to say 'absolutely terrible'.
Terribly.
No, it is an adjective.
خودت رو بسنج
The weather is ___ today.
Terrible describes bad weather.
Which word is a synonym for terrible?
Awful means very bad.
Terrible is a positive word.
Terrible is a negative word.
Word
معنی
Matching the word to its definition.
That is a terrible idea.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
Terrible is a powerful word to describe anything that is of poor quality or causes unhappiness.
- Terrible means very bad.
- It is a strong adjective.
- It is the opposite of terrific.
- Use it to express strong dislike.
Memory Palace
Imagine a terrible storm in your living room.
Native Speakers
Use it to vent frustration.
Cultural Insight
Used often in British English for understatement.
Grammar Shortcut
Always keep it before the noun.
مثال
The weather is terrible today because it is raining very hard.
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این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر Descriptions
massive
A1Something that is massive is very, very large and heavy. It can also describe something that is much bigger or more powerful than usual.
perfect
A1توی گرامر، به زمان فعلهایی اشاره داره که کارشون تموم شده. توی اصطلاح «کار نیکو کردن از پر کردن است» هم برای رسیدن به حالتی که هیچ اشتباهی نداره استفاده میشه.
low
A1Not high or tall in height, often positioned close to the ground or a base level. It can also describe a small amount of something, a quiet sound, or a sad mood.
awful
A1این کلمه یعنی یه چیزی خیلی ناخوشایند یا بیکیفیته. معمولاً وقتی میخوایم درباره یه تجربه بد یا حس ناخوشایند صحبت کنیم، ازش استفاده میکنیم.
rapid
A1به نظر میرسد اینجا اشتباهی رخ داده. 'Rapid' صفت به معنی سریع است. شاید منظورتان 'rapid' بوده؟
narrow
A1Narrow describes something that has a very small distance from one side to the other. It is the opposite of wide and is often used to describe roads, paths, or spaces.
short
A1Describes something that measures a small distance from one end to the other or is not tall in height. It is also used to describe a brief period of time or a limited amount of something.
thick
A1Describes something that has a large distance between its two opposite sides or surfaces. It can also describe liquids that are dense and do not flow easily, or things that grow closely together like hair or forest trees.
purple
A1Purple is a color that is made by mixing red and blue together. It is a common color found in nature, such as in certain flowers and fruits like grapes.
soft
A1Describes something that is easy to press, fold, or shape and is not hard or firm. It can also describe sounds that are quiet or light that is gentle and not too bright.