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A2 adjective #2,823 پرکاربردترین 13 دقیقه مطالعه

thankful

At the A1 beginner level, learners are introduced to the most basic and essential vocabulary needed for everyday survival and simple social interactions. The word thankful is generally introduced as a slightly more advanced alternative to the basic verb phrase 'thank you'. At this stage, learners understand thankful primarily as a feeling of happiness when someone does something nice for them or gives them a gift. The grammatical structures taught are very simple, usually focusing on the 'I am thankful' pattern. Teachers at the A1 level emphasize the connection between the emotion of happiness and the act of saying thanks. Learners might practice sentences like 'I am thankful for my family' or 'I am thankful for the food'. The concept of relief is usually too complex for this level, so the focus remains strictly on basic gratitude. Vocabulary exercises often pair thankful with simple nouns like friends, home, school, and food. The goal is to ensure the learner can express a positive emotion regarding the things they have in their life. While they might not grasp the subtle differences between thankful and other similar words, they can successfully use it to communicate a positive, polite sentiment in a very straightforward manner. The pronunciation is also a key focus, ensuring the 'th' sound is articulated correctly, which is often a challenge for beginners.
At the A2 elementary level, the understanding and usage of thankful begin to expand significantly. Learners at this stage are capable of forming more complex sentences and understanding broader contexts. They learn that thankful is not just about receiving gifts, but also about appreciating situations and avoiding bad outcomes. This is where the concept of 'relief' is introduced. Grammatically, A2 learners are taught to use the prepositions 'for' and 'to' correctly. They practice structures like 'I am thankful for the good weather' and 'I am thankful to my friend'. They also begin to use simple 'that' clauses, such as 'I am thankful that it is Friday'. The vocabulary surrounding the word expands to include everyday situations, minor problems being solved, and general well-being. A2 learners are encouraged to use thankful in short, simple conversations, such as discussing their weekend or talking about a recent event. They might write short paragraphs in their journals about what they are thankful for, which helps solidify the spelling and structural rules. The distinction between thankful as an adjective and thank as a verb is heavily reinforced at this level to prevent common grammatical errors. By the end of A2, learners should feel comfortable using thankful to express both appreciation for positive things and relief that negative things did not happen.
At the B1 intermediate level, learners develop a much more nuanced understanding of thankful. They are now capable of expressing more complex emotions and abstract thoughts. At this stage, the subtle difference between thankful (often implying relief) and grateful (implying appreciation and a desire to return a favor) is introduced and explored. B1 learners can use thankful in a wider variety of tenses, such as the past continuous or present perfect ('I have always been thankful for...'). They also learn to modify the adjective with adverbs of degree, such as 'very', 'really', and 'so', to express the intensity of their feelings. The contexts in which they use the word become more diverse, ranging from personal relationships to professional environments and societal issues. They might use it in discussions about current events, expressing that they are thankful for peace or good healthcare. In writing, B1 learners use thankful in informal emails, letters to friends, and short essays. They are expected to use the 'thankful that' structure with ease, connecting complex ideas. For example, 'I was so thankful that the train arrived on time because I had an important interview.' The focus at this level is on fluency and the ability to articulate the specific reasons behind the feeling of gratitude, moving beyond simple lists of nouns.
At the B2 upper-intermediate level, the use of thankful becomes highly natural and sophisticated. Learners are expected to command the word with near-native fluency, understanding its precise connotations and collocations. They confidently use advanced modifiers like 'deeply', 'profoundly', 'immensely', and 'truly' to convey strong emotions. At this level, learners engage in complex discussions about psychology, well-being, and culture, where the concept of being thankful is often analyzed abstractly. They can discuss the 'benefits of a thankful mindset' or 'cultural expressions of thankfulness'. Grammatically, they make no errors with prepositions or clause structures following the adjective. They can also seamlessly integrate thankful into complex conditional sentences, such as 'If she hadn't helped me, I wouldn't be in this position, so I am incredibly thankful.' In written English, B2 learners use thankful appropriately in both formal and informal registers, knowing when it is suitable for a business email versus a personal blog post. They are also familiar with idiomatic expressions and common phrases that incorporate the concept of gratitude. The focus shifts from merely knowing how to use the word to knowing how to use it elegantly and persuasively to build rapport, express empathy, and articulate complex emotional states in a variety of demanding social and professional situations.
At the C1 advanced level, learners possess a comprehensive and masterful command of the word thankful. They understand its etymological roots, its historical usage, and its subtle stylistic variations. C1 learners can manipulate the word to achieve specific rhetorical effects in their speech and writing. They are fully aware of the precise semantic boundaries between thankful, grateful, appreciative, obliged, and indebted, and they choose the exact word that fits the micro-context of their communication. They use thankful effortlessly in highly formal academic writing, professional reports, and sophisticated literature. They can discuss the philosophical implications of gratitude and the societal expectations surrounding expressions of thankfulness. At this level, learners also understand and use the negative forms and related abstract nouns (thankfulness) with complete accuracy. They can employ rhetorical devices such as understatement or hyperbole involving the word. For example, they might say, 'One can only be profoundly thankful for the serendipitous nature of the discovery.' C1 learners do not just use the word to express their own feelings; they use it to analyze the feelings of others, critique texts, and engage in high-level debates. Their usage is characterized by precision, variety, and a deep understanding of the cultural weight the word carries in the English-speaking world.
At the C2 proficiency level, the learner's understanding and application of thankful are indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. They possess an intuitive grasp of the word's rhythm, resonance, and emotional resonance within the broader tapestry of the English language. C2 users can employ thankful in the most complex, nuanced, and sensitive situations, such as delivering eulogies, negotiating delicate diplomatic agreements, or writing profound literary critiques. They are capable of playing with the word, using it ironically, sarcastically, or poetically. They understand the sociolinguistic implications of how and when thankfulness is expressed across different English-speaking cultures and subcultures. At this pinnacle of language acquisition, the focus is no longer on grammar or basic meaning, but on the artful deployment of vocabulary to influence, inspire, and connect on the deepest human levels. A C2 user might write, 'In the face of such overwhelming adversity, the mere act of remaining thankful becomes a radical assertion of the human spirit.' They seamlessly integrate the concept of thankfulness into complex syntactic structures, demonstrating absolute mastery over the language's form and function. Their use of the word is flawless, evocative, and perfectly tailored to the exact demands of any conceivable communicative context.
تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

thankful در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Feeling glad about a good event.
  • Expressing relief that a bad thing didn't happen.
  • Appreciating help from someone else.
  • Being full of thanks and gratitude.
The adjective thankful is a powerful and commonly used word in the English language that expresses a deep sense of relief, appreciation, and gratitude, typically arising from a positive outcome, the avoidance of a negative event, or the receipt of help and kindness from others. When we analyze the semantic core of this word, we find that it is fundamentally tied to the human emotional experience of recognizing a benefit that has been bestowed upon us, whether by another person, by circumstances, or by fate. To be thankful is not merely to say a polite word of thanks; it is to internalize a feeling of gladness that a specific situation has resolved favorably.
Emotional Context
The internal state of feeling relieved and appreciative.
In everyday conversation, you will frequently hear people express this emotion when they have narrowly escaped a difficult situation or when someone has gone out of their way to provide assistance.

I am incredibly thankful that the storm missed our town entirely.

This sentence perfectly illustrates the concept of relief intertwined with gratitude. The speaker is acknowledging a potential disaster and expressing profound gladness that it did not occur. Furthermore, the concept of being thankful extends beyond mere reaction; it can also be a proactive state of mind. Many psychological studies suggest that maintaining a thankful disposition can significantly improve one's overall mental health and well-being.
Psychological Benefit
Improved mental well-being through the practice of gratitude.
When individuals consciously focus on the things they are thankful for, they tend to experience lower levels of stress and higher levels of life satisfaction.

She felt deeply thankful for the unwavering support of her family during her illness.

In this example, the gratitude is directed toward specific individuals and their actions, highlighting the relational aspect of the word. It is also important to distinguish between being thankful and being grateful, although they are often used interchangeably. While grateful often implies a readiness to return a kindness, thankful leans slightly more toward the feeling of relief and the expression of thanks for what one has received or avoided.
Linguistic Nuance
Thankful emphasizes relief, while grateful emphasizes appreciation and readiness to reciprocate.

We should be thankful that we have a warm house to return to in the winter.

This highlights a general appreciation for one's circumstances. The versatility of the word allows it to be modified by various adverbs to intensify the emotion. Words like 'deeply', 'truly', 'immensely', and 'extremely' are frequently paired with thankful to convey a heightened state of emotion.

He was truly thankful for the second chance he was given at his job.

This demonstrates how an adverb can elevate the sincerity of the statement. In literature and formal writing, expressing that one is thankful can set a tone of humility and reflection. It shows that the subject recognizes their dependence on external factors or other people for their current state of happiness or safety.

The rescued hikers were immensely thankful to the search party.

Ultimately, understanding what it means to be thankful involves recognizing the interplay between external events and internal emotional responses, making it a cornerstone of empathetic and expressive communication in English.
Using the word thankful correctly in English involves understanding its syntactic patterns, the prepositions it commonly pairs with, and the types of clauses that can follow it. The most fundamental rule to remember is that thankful is an adjective, meaning it describes a noun or pronoun, and it is most frequently used in a predicative position, which means it comes after a linking verb such as 'be', 'feel', 'seem', or 'appear'.
Predicative Adjective
An adjective that follows a linking verb and describes the subject.
For example, you would say 'I am thankful' rather than using it directly before a noun in most everyday contexts, though 'a thankful heart' is a poetic exception.

I feel so thankful for the beautiful weather today.

When you want to specify what is causing this feeling of gratitude, you have a few primary grammatical structures at your disposal. The first and most common is using the preposition 'for' followed by a noun, a noun phrase, or a gerund (an -ing verb).

They are thankful for the financial assistance they received.

In this sentence, 'the financial assistance' is the noun phrase acting as the object of the preposition 'for'. If you want to direct your gratitude toward a specific person or group of people, you use the preposition 'to'.
Preposition 'To'
Used to indicate the recipient or target of the gratitude.

I am very thankful to my teachers for their patience.

Notice how you can combine both prepositions in a single sentence: 'thankful to [someone] for [something]'. Another highly common and versatile structure is using a 'that' clause after the adjective. This allows you to explain an entire situation or event that brings you relief or joy.

She is thankful that her car didn't break down on the highway.

This structure is particularly useful when expressing relief that a negative outcome was avoided. In terms of modification, you can strengthen the adjective using adverbs of degree. Words like 'extremely', 'incredibly', 'profoundly', and 'especially' are excellent choices to show the depth of your feeling.
Adverbs of Degree
Words that modify the intensity of the adjective thankful.

We are profoundly thankful for the community's generous donations.

It is also worth noting the negative form, 'unthankful', though it is much less common than simply saying 'not thankful' or using the word 'ungrateful'. When constructing sentences, ensure that the subject experiencing the feeling is capable of emotion; it is incorrect to say that an inanimate object is thankful. The word is strictly reserved for sentient beings capable of experiencing gratitude and relief. By mastering these structures—thankful for, thankful to, and thankful that—you will be able to articulate your appreciation clearly and naturally in any English conversation.
The word thankful permeates almost every level of English communication, from the most casual daily interactions to highly formal speeches and written documents. Because gratitude and relief are universal human experiences, the vocabulary used to express them is naturally ubiquitous. In everyday spoken English, you will frequently hear this word in conversations between friends, family members, and colleagues. It is a staple of polite society and empathetic exchange.
Casual Conversation
Everyday interactions where people share personal feelings of relief or appreciation.
For instance, when someone is recounting a stressful event that ended well, they will almost certainly use this adjective.

I was just so thankful that I found my keys before the train left.

You will also hear it abundantly during holidays and cultural celebrations centered around gratitude, most notably Thanksgiving in the United States and Canada. During these times, it is customary for people to reflect on their lives and vocalize the things they appreciate.

This year, I am especially thankful for my health and my family.

Beyond personal conversations, the word is highly prevalent in media, including news broadcasts, interviews, and talk shows. When public figures, athletes, or celebrities are interviewed after a significant victory, a narrow escape, or a major life event, they frequently express their gratitude using this exact phrasing.
Public Interviews
Statements made by public figures expressing gratitude to fans, God, or circumstances.

The actor stated he was deeply thankful to the director for believing in him.

In the workplace, it is used to maintain positive professional relationships. Managers might express that they are thankful for their team's hard work, and employees might be thankful for a supportive work environment or a well-deserved bonus.

We are thankful for your continued partnership and dedication to this project.

You will also encounter this word frequently in literature, poetry, and religious texts. In these contexts, it often takes on a more profound, spiritual, or existential tone, referring to a general state of grace or appreciation for existence itself.
Literature and Religion
Used to express a deep, often spiritual, appreciation for life and blessings.

The pilgrims arrived on the new shores with thankful hearts.

Furthermore, in the context of customer service and business communications, companies often use the word to express appreciation to their customers for their loyalty or patience during service interruptions. Overall, whether you are watching a movie, reading a novel, attending a formal dinner, or just chatting with a neighbor over the fence, thankful is a word you are guaranteed to encounter regularly, serving as a vital linguistic tool for social bonding and emotional expression.
While thankful is a relatively straightforward word, English learners often make a few specific grammatical and lexical errors when trying to incorporate it into their vocabulary. One of the most frequent mistakes involves choosing the wrong preposition to follow the adjective. As established, the correct prepositions are 'for' (when referring to a thing or situation) and 'to' (when referring to a person). However, learners frequently use 'of' or 'about', which sounds unnatural to native speakers.
Preposition Error
Using 'of' or 'about' instead of the correct prepositions 'for' or 'to'.

Incorrect: I am thankful of your help. Correct: I am thankful for your help.

Another common structural mistake occurs when learners try to follow thankful directly with an infinitive verb (to + verb). While you can say 'I am glad to see you' or 'I am happy to help', you generally do not say 'I am thankful to see you'. Instead, you should use a 'that' clause or rephrase it using a gerund.

Incorrect: I am thankful to be here. Better: I am thankful that I am here.

Note that while 'thankful to be here' is sometimes used colloquially, the 'that' clause is grammatically safer and more widely accepted in formal contexts. A third significant area of confusion lies in the distinction between thankful and grateful. While they are synonyms, they are not always perfectly interchangeable. Thankful often carries a stronger connotation of relief—being glad that something bad didn't happen—whereas grateful is more focused on appreciating a kindness and wanting to return it.
Lexical Confusion
Failing to distinguish between the relief implied by thankful and the appreciation implied by grateful.

I was thankful the car didn't crash, and grateful to the mechanic who fixed the brakes.

This sentence highlights the subtle difference perfectly. Additionally, learners sometimes confuse the adjective thankful with the verb 'thank'. You cannot use thankful as an action verb. You must use a linking verb before it.

Incorrect: I thankful him for the gift. Correct: I thanked him for the gift, and I am thankful for it.

Finally, there is a spelling mistake that occasionally occurs: adding a double 'l' at the end to make it 'thankfull'. Like most adjectives ending in the suffix '-ful' (beautiful, careful, helpful), there is only one 'l'.
Spelling Error
Adding an extra 'l' to the end of the word.

Always spell thankful with a single 'l' at the end.

By being aware of these common pitfalls—incorrect prepositions, wrong verb forms following the adjective, confusing it with grateful or the verb thank, and misspelling the suffix—learners can significantly improve their accuracy and sound much more natural when expressing gratitude in English.
When expanding your vocabulary around the concept of gratitude, it is highly beneficial to explore words that are similar to thankful. The English language offers a rich variety of adjectives that convey appreciation, relief, and gladness, each with its own subtle nuances and specific contexts of use. The most direct and common synonym is, of course, 'grateful'. As previously discussed, grateful is often used interchangeably with thankful, but it tends to emphasize a deep appreciation for a kindness received and a corresponding desire to return that kindness.
Grateful
Feeling or showing an appreciation of kindness; ready to show appreciation.

I am deeply grateful for your mentorship over the years, and I am thankful we met.

Another closely related word is 'appreciative'. This adjective focuses on the intellectual or emotional recognition of the good qualities of someone or something. When you are appreciative, you understand the value of what has been done for you.

The audience was highly appreciative of the orchestra's performance, feeling thankful for the beautiful music.

If you want to emphasize the feeling of relief that often accompanies being thankful, words like 'relieved' or 'glad' are excellent choices. 'Relieved' specifically means no longer feeling distressed or anxious, which aligns perfectly with being thankful that a negative event was avoided.
Relieved
Feeling relaxed and happy because something difficult or unpleasant has been stopped or avoided.

She was incredibly relieved and thankful when she found her lost passport.

'Glad' is a simpler, more general term for feeling pleasure or happiness, but it is frequently used in the same structural patterns (glad for, glad that). For more formal or literary contexts, you might encounter the word 'obliged' or 'indebted'. These words carry a strong sense of owing someone a debt of gratitude for a significant favor or service.

I am forever indebted to the doctor who saved my life, and eternally thankful.

On the opposite end of the spectrum, it is also useful to know the antonyms to fully grasp the word's boundaries. Words like 'ungrateful', 'unthankful', and 'unappreciative' describe a lack of gratitude or a failure to recognize a benefit.
Ungrateful
Not feeling or showing gratitude; not thankful.

It is considered very rude to be ungrateful when someone gives you a thoughtful gift; one should always be thankful.

By understanding this network of related vocabulary—ranging from the warm appreciation of 'grateful' to the profound relief of 'relieved' and the formal duty of 'indebted'—learners can choose the exact word that best fits their emotional state and the specific social context of their conversation.

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

I am thankful for my family.

Expressing basic gratitude for relatives.

Subject + am + thankful + for + noun.

2

She is thankful for the food.

Being happy about having a meal.

Subject + is + thankful + for + noun.

3

We are thankful for our home.

Appreciating having a place to live.

Subject + are + thankful + for + noun.

4

He is thankful for his friends.

Being glad to have companions.

Subject + is + thankful + for + noun.

5

I am thankful for the gift.

Appreciating a present received.

Subject + am + thankful + for + noun.

6

They are thankful for the sunny day.

Being happy about good weather.

Subject + are + thankful + for + noun phrase.

7

I am thankful to you.

Directing gratitude to a specific person.

Subject + am + thankful + to + pronoun.

8

She is thankful for the help.

Appreciating assistance.

Subject + is + thankful + for + noun.

1

I am very thankful that I passed the test.

Expressing relief about a positive result.

thankful + that + clause.

2

He was thankful for the doctor's advice.

Appreciating professional guidance.

thankful + for + noun phrase.

3

We are thankful that the rain stopped.

Relief that bad weather ended.

thankful + that + clause.

4

She is thankful to her parents for the car.

Gratitude to specific people for a specific thing.

thankful + to + person + for + thing.

5

I feel thankful every morning when I wake up.

A general state of daily gratitude.

feel + thankful + time expression.

6

They were thankful to find a hotel room.

Relief at solving a problem.

thankful + infinitive phrase (colloquial usage).

7

Are you thankful for what you have?

Asking about someone's gratitude.

Question form: Are + subject + thankful + for...

8

I am thankful that we didn't miss the train.

Relief at avoiding a negative outcome.

thankful + that + negative clause.

1

I am incredibly thankful for the opportunity to work here.

Expressing deep appreciation for a professional chance.

Adverb + thankful + for + noun phrase.

2

She was thankful that she had saved enough money for the emergency.

Relief regarding financial preparation.

thankful + that + past perfect clause.

3

We should all be thankful for the sacrifices made by others.

General moral statement about gratitude.

Modal (should) + be + thankful + for + noun phrase.

4

He felt deeply thankful to the stranger who returned his wallet.

Strong gratitude directed at an unknown helper.

felt + deeply + thankful + to + noun phrase.

5

Despite the difficulties, they remained thankful for their health.

Maintaining gratitude during hard times.

remained + thankful + for + noun.

6

I am just thankful that nobody was hurt in the accident.

Primary feeling of relief after a dangerous event.

just + thankful + that + clause.

7

Keeping a journal helps me remember what I am thankful for.

Practicing active gratitude.

what + subject + am + thankful + for (relative clause).

8

The team was thankful for the manager's clear instructions.

Appreciation in a workplace context.

thankful + for + possessive noun phrase.

1

I am profoundly thankful for the unwavering support my community has shown me.

Expressing deep, formal gratitude for collective help.

profoundly + thankful + for + complex noun phrase.

2

Looking back, she is thankful that she didn't take that job offer.

Relief in hindsight about a past decision.

thankful + that + negative past simple clause.

3

The organization is immensely thankful to all the volunteers who dedicated their time.

Formal public expression of thanks to a group.

immensely + thankful + to + noun phrase + relative clause.

4

It is in times of crisis that we truly realize what we ought to be thankful for.

Philosophical reflection on gratitude and hardship.

what + pronoun + ought to be + thankful + for.

5

He expressed how thankful he was for the constructive criticism he received.

Reporting someone's gratitude for feedback.

how + thankful + subject + verb + for + noun phrase.

6

We are extremely thankful that the legislation passed without any major amendments.

Relief regarding a political or formal process.

extremely + thankful + that + clause.

7

Cultivating a thankful disposition can significantly enhance one's psychological well-being.

Academic/psychological context of gratitude.

thankful used attributively before a noun (disposition).

8

I would be most thankful if you could process this request at your earliest convenience.

Highly formal and polite request in business correspondence.

Conditional (would be) + most + thankful + if clause.

1

The survivors were overwhelmingly thankful to have emerged from the ordeal relatively unscathed.

Expressing intense relief after a severe trauma.

overwhelmingly + thankful + perfect infinitive (to have emerged).

2

One cannot help but feel profoundly thankful for the serendipitous sequence of events that led to this discovery.

Reflecting on lucky coincidences with deep appreciation.

feel + profoundly + thankful + for + complex noun phrase.

3

She articulated a nuanced perspective, noting that while she was thankful for the platform, she remained critical of its policies.

Balancing gratitude with critical analysis.

thankful + for + noun, contrasted with another clause.

4

The author's memoir is imbued with a quiet, pervasive sense of being thankful for life's ephemeral moments.

Literary description of an underlying theme of gratitude.

sense of + being + thankful + for + abstract noun phrase.

5

We are eternally thankful to our forebears whose sacrifices laid the foundation for our current prosperity.

Formal, historical gratitude to ancestors.

eternally + thankful + to + noun + relative clause.

6

It is a matter for which the entire board remains deeply and abidingly thankful.

Highly formal corporate expression of ongoing gratitude.

preposition (for) + which + subject + remains + adverbs + thankful.

7

He possessed a thankful heart, uncorrupted by the cynicism that so often accompanies sudden wealth.

Describing a person's core character trait.

thankful used attributively modifying 'heart'.

8

I am thankful beyond measure that the diplomatic crisis was averted through dialogue rather than conflict.

Extreme relief regarding a high-stakes international situation.

thankful + prepositional phrase of degree (beyond measure) + that clause.

1

In the twilight of his career, he found himself entirely thankful for the very failures that had once seemed insurmountable.

Paradoxical gratitude for past hardships viewed in retrospect.

entirely + thankful + for + noun phrase modified by a relative clause.

2

The treatise argues that a truly thankful populace is inherently more resilient to the machinations of demagoguery.

Sociopolitical analysis linking gratitude to societal strength.

thankful used attributively modifying 'populace' in a complex academic sentence.

3

She accepted the accolade with a thankful grace that belied the fierce, uncompromising ambition that had driven her there.

Contrasting outward gratitude with internal drive.

thankful used attributively modifying 'grace'.

4

To say we are merely thankful would be a gross understatement of the existential relief that washed over us.

Using the word to highlight that it is insufficient to describe the depth of feeling.

merely + thankful used as a subject complement in a hypothetical statement.

5

The poem captures the ephemeral nature of joy, urging the reader to be fiercely thankful for the fleeting present.

Literary critique of a poem's theme regarding urgent gratitude.

fiercely + thankful + for + noun phrase.

6

He harbored a quiet, almost melancholic thankfulness, aware that his good fortune was built upon the unseen labor of others.

Complex emotional state combining gratitude with guilt or awareness.

Using the noun form 'thankfulness' modified by complex adjectives.

7

The resolution was passed unanimously, a testament to the collective, thankful recognition of the committee's exhaustive efforts.

Formal institutional acknowledgment of hard work.

thankful used attributively modifying 'recognition'.

8

Even amidst the ruins of their former lives, they managed to articulate a profound, defiant thankfulness for mere survival.

Extreme gratitude in the face of absolute devastation.

Using the noun form 'thankfulness' modified by 'profound, defiant'.

متضادها

ungrateful unappreciative

ترکیب‌های رایج

deeply thankful
truly thankful
immensely thankful
extremely thankful
profoundly thankful
thankful for
thankful to
thankful that
feel thankful
remain thankful

عبارات رایج

I am thankful for...

We should be thankful that...

Be thankful for small mercies.

A thankful heart.

I'm just thankful...

Extremely thankful to...

Something to be thankful for.

Thankful beyond words.

Thankful everyday.

Forever thankful.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

thankful vs grateful

thankful vs appreciative

thankful vs thank (verb)

اصطلاحات و عبارات

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به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

thankful vs

thankful vs

thankful vs

thankful vs

thankful vs

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

نحوه استفاده

nuance

Carries a stronger sense of 'relief' than its synonym 'grateful'.

formality

Appropriate for all levels of formality, from casual chats to formal speeches.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Using 'thankful of' instead of 'thankful for'.
  • Spelling it with a double L: 'thankfull'.
  • Using it as a verb: 'I thankful you'.
  • Following it directly with an infinitive: 'thankful to see' instead of 'glad to see' or 'thankful that I saw'.
  • Confusing it with 'thankless', which means a job or task that brings no appreciation.

نکات

Use 'for' with things

Always use the preposition 'for' when you are stating the object or event that makes you happy. Do not use 'of' or 'about'. Say 'I am thankful for the rain', not 'thankful of the rain'.

Use 'to' with people

When you want to specify who you are directing your gratitude towards, use the preposition 'to'. For example, 'I am thankful to the police officer.'

One L at the end

Remember that the suffix '-ful' only has one 'L'. It is never spelled 'thankfull'. This is a common mistake even for native speakers.

Expressing Relief

Use thankful when you want to emphasize that you are relieved a bad thing didn't happen. 'I'm thankful I didn't miss the flight' sounds very natural.

Upgrade your adverbs

Instead of always saying 'very thankful', try using 'deeply thankful' or 'incredibly thankful'. This makes your English sound much more advanced and expressive.

The 'that' clause

If you need to explain a whole situation, use 'thankful that' followed by a full sentence. 'I am thankful that the weather is nice today.'

Pronounce the TH

Make sure to stick your tongue slightly between your teeth to pronounce the 'th' sound in thankful. Don't say 'sankful' or 'tankful'.

Formal Emails

In business emails, 'I would be thankful if...' is a very polite way to make a request. However, 'I would be grateful if...' is slightly more common in British English.

Thankful vs Grateful

If someone does you a big favor and you want to pay them back, use 'grateful'. If you are just happy about a situation, use 'thankful'.

Not a verb

Never use thankful as an action verb. You cannot say 'I thankful him'. You must say 'I thank him' or 'I am thankful to him'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a tank full of water in a desert; you would be very THANKFUL for a TANK FULL.

ریشه کلمه

Old English

بافت فرهنگی

While there is no Thanksgiving holiday, expressing thankfulness politely is a cornerstone of British etiquette.

Thanksgiving is a major holiday dedicated entirely to the concept of being thankful.

Writing 'thank you' notes to show you are thankful for gifts is a common cultural expectation.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"What is one thing you are really thankful for today?"

"Have you ever been in a situation where you were just thankful to be safe?"

"Who is someone in your life that you are very thankful to?"

"Do you think people are less thankful today than they were in the past?"

"How do you usually show someone that you are thankful for their help?"

موضوعات نگارش

Write a list of five things you are thankful for right now and explain why.

Describe a time when a bad situation turned out okay, and how thankful you felt.

Write a letter to someone you are thankful to, but haven't thanked yet.

How does feeling thankful change your mood when you are having a bad day?

Reflect on a difficult experience that you are now thankful for because it taught you a lesson.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

While often used interchangeably, they have a slight difference in nuance. Thankful usually implies a feeling of relief that something bad didn't happen or gladness for what you have. Grateful often implies a deep appreciation for a kindness someone did for you and a desire to return that kindness. For example, you are thankful your car didn't crash, but grateful to the person who fixed it. Both are correct in most situations, however.

It is generally better to say 'I am glad to see you' or 'I am happy to see you'. While 'thankful to see you' is understood and sometimes used colloquially, thankful is usually followed by 'for' (a thing), 'to' (a person), or a 'that' clause. If you want to use thankful, it is more natural to say 'I am thankful that I get to see you'.

Thankful is an adjective. It describes a feeling or a state of being. You cannot use it as an action verb. You must use the verb 'thank' for the action. For example, you say 'I thank you' (verb) or 'I am thankful' (adjective).

It is spelled with a single 'l' at the end: t-h-a-n-k-f-u-l. Many English learners mistakenly add a double 'l' (thankfull) because the root word 'full' has two. However, when '-ful' is used as a suffix to create an adjective, it always drops one 'l'.

You use 'for' when you are talking about a thing, event, or situation (e.g., 'I am thankful for the food'). You use 'to' when you are talking about a person or group you are directing your gratitude toward (e.g., 'I am thankful to my mother'). You can use both together: 'I am thankful to my mother for the food'.

Yes, but it is less common and sounds a bit poetic or formal. This is called attributive use. For example, you might read about someone having 'a thankful heart' or 'a thankful smile'. In everyday speech, it is almost always used after a linking verb (predicative use), like 'I am thankful'.

The noun form is 'thankfulness'. It refers to the state or feeling of being thankful. For example, 'She expressed her thankfulness by writing a long letter.' It is a relatively formal word, and people often just use the word 'gratitude' instead.

The most direct opposites are 'unthankful' and 'ungrateful'. 'Ungrateful' is much more commonly used in everyday English to describe someone who does not appreciate what they have been given. You can also simply say 'not thankful'.

Yes, 'very thankful' is perfectly correct and very common. If you want to sound more advanced or express a deeper emotion, you can use stronger adverbs like 'deeply thankful', 'profoundly thankful', 'immensely thankful', or 'truly thankful'.

No, not at all! While it is the central theme of the Thanksgiving holiday, the word thankful is used year-round in everyday English to express relief, appreciation, and gladness in countless different situations.

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/ 180 درست

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محتوای مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر Emotions

abanimfy

C1

A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.

abanimize

C1

یعنی اینکه احساسات رو از یه موقعیت دور کنی تا بتونی با دید بازتر و عینی‌تر بهش فکر کنی.

abhor

C1

احساس نفرت یا بیزاریِ خیلی عمیق نسبت به یه چیز. وقتی از نظر اخلاقی یا احساسی از چیزی خیلی بدت میاد، از این کلمه استفاده می‌کنی.

abminity

C1

To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.

abmotine

C1

Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.

abominable

C1

زننده. 1. هوا در طول تعطیلات ما کاملاً زننده بود. 2. او مرتکب جنایت زننده‌ای شد که کل ملت را شوکه کرد.

abphilous

C1

To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.

absedhood

C1

«absedhood» حالتیه که آدم از محیط اطرافش یا مسئولیت‌های اجتماعیش خیلی فاصله گرفته و از نظر احساسی کنار کشیده. یه جور تنهایی شدید و اغلب خودخواسته است.

abvidness

C1

The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.

adacrty

C1

Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.

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