B1 adjective #36 پرکاربردترین 14 دقیقه مطالعه

unreal

At the A1 level, 'unreal' is a word you might use to talk about things that are not real, like in stories or games. Think about a dragon or a talking car—these things are unreal. They only exist in books or movies. You can also use it to say something is very, very good, like a 'unreal' toy or a 'unreal' cake, but mostly you will use it for 'not real.' It is the opposite of 'real.' If you see a picture of a monster, you can say, 'It is unreal.' This is a simple way to show that you know it is just a picture and not a real animal. It helps you talk about imagination and fun things that don't exist in your house or school. You might also hear it when someone is very surprised, like 'Wow, unreal!' when they see a big magic trick. At this level, keep it simple: real is what you can touch, unreal is what is in your head or on a screen.
For A2 learners, 'unreal' starts to be used more for feelings and surprises. You might use it to describe a very beautiful place you visited. If you went to a beach with very blue water, you could say, 'The water was unreal.' This means it was so beautiful it didn't look like normal water. You can also use it when something surprising happens. If your friend wins a race very easily, you might say, 'Your speed is unreal!' It's a way to give a big compliment. You will also see it in stories to describe magic or strange worlds. It is important to remember that 'unreal' is an adjective, so it describes a noun. You can say 'an unreal story' or 'the food was unreal.' It's a great word to use instead of just saying 'very good' or 'very strange' all the time. It makes your English sound a bit more interesting and shows you have more emotions in your vocabulary.
At the B1 level, you should understand that 'unreal' has two main meanings: 'not existing in reality' and 'so incredible it's hard to believe.' You will often use it to describe your reactions to events. For example, if you hear some shocking news, you might say, 'It feels unreal.' This means you are in shock and your brain hasn't fully accepted the news yet. You can also use it to talk about expectations. If a teacher gives you 500 pages of homework for one night, you could say, 'That is an unreal amount of work.' Here, it means 'unreasonable' or 'impossible.' You will start to see 'unreal' in more complex sentences, like 'It's unreal how fast time flies.' This is a common way to express a general feeling about life. You should also be careful not to confuse it with 'fake.' Use 'unreal' for things that are amazing or shocking, and 'fake' for things that are intended to deceive, like a fake ID or fake flowers.
By the B2 level, you can use 'unreal' to describe more abstract concepts and atmospheres. You might use it in a literary sense to describe the 'unreal quality' of a dream or a piece of art. It's a useful word for discussing the impact of technology, such as virtual reality or CGI in movies. You might say, 'The graphics in the new game are so good they make the unreal world look real.' You also use it to critique people's behavior or social situations. If someone is acting very strangely or insincerely, you might describe the situation as 'unreal' or 'surreal.' At this level, you should be able to distinguish between 'unreal' and 'unrealistic.' 'Unreal' is about the nature of the thing itself, while 'unrealistic' is about whether something is likely to happen or succeed. For example, 'The special effects were unreal' (amazing), but 'His plan to become a millionaire in a week was unrealistic' (not going to happen). You can also use 'unreal' to describe extreme weather or intense physical sensations.
At the C1 level, 'unreal' becomes a tool for nuanced description and philosophical inquiry. You might use it to discuss the 'unreal' nature of memory or the way time seems to distort during a crisis. In academic or professional contexts, you might use it to describe 'unrealized' potential or 'unreal' assets in finance (though 'unrealized' is a specific derivative). You can use 'unreal' to describe the sense of alienation in modern society, perhaps referencing the 'unreal city' motif in literature. It's also used to describe highly sophisticated simulations or mathematical models that, while 'unreal' in a physical sense, have real-world implications. You should be comfortable using 'unreal' as a standalone exclamation to show profound disbelief or as a way to characterize a person's entire persona as being detached from their true self. Your usage should reflect an understanding of the word's ability to convey both extreme positive awe and extreme negative dissociation.
For C2 mastery, 'unreal' is used with precision to explore the boundaries of ontology and perception. You might use it in a philosophical discussion about the 'unreal' nature of the phenomenal world compared to an underlying reality. In high-level literary analysis, you could discuss how an author uses 'unreal' imagery to evoke a sense of the uncanny or the sublime. You are able to use the word to describe the hyper-reality of modern media, where the 'unreal' often becomes more influential than the 'real.' You understand the subtle difference between 'unreal,' 'surreal,' 'illusory,' and 'chimerical,' and you choose the most appropriate one for the context. Whether you are describing the 'unreal' heights of human achievement in a specialized field or the 'unreal' sensations of a meditative state, your use of the word is sophisticated, context-aware, and rhetorically effective. You can also play with the word in creative writing to create specific moods, from the hauntingly ethereal to the aggressively modern.

unreal در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Unreal primarily means not real or existing only in the imagination, like characters in a fantasy novel or a dream you had last night.
  • It is frequently used informally to mean 'incredible' or 'amazing,' describing something so good it is hard to believe it is happening.
  • The word can describe a feeling of shock or disbelief, where a situation feels like a movie rather than your actual life experience.
  • In a negative sense, it can mean 'unreasonable' or 'excessive,' such as unreal expectations or an unreal amount of work assigned to someone.

The word unreal is a multifaceted adjective that primarily describes something that does not exist in the physical world or something that feels so extraordinary that it defies our standard perception of reality. At its core, it is the negation of 'real,' but its usage has evolved significantly in modern English to encompass a wide range of emotional and descriptive states. When we call something unreal, we are often signaling a break from the mundane or the expected. This can range from the literal—such as a character in a fairy tale—to the hyperbolic—such as an athlete's performance that seems to transcend human capability. Understanding the nuances of 'unreal' requires looking at both its formal definitions and its colloquial applications in everyday speech.

Literal Non-existence
In a scientific or philosophical context, unreal refers to things that lack objective reality. This includes hallucinations, fictional entities like unicorns, or mathematical concepts that do not have a physical counterpart. It is the state of being imaginary or illusory.

The ghost in the movie looked so unreal that it didn't even scare the children.

Beyond the literal, 'unreal' is frequently used to describe experiences that are so intense or surprising that the brain struggles to process them as happening in real-time. This is common during major life events, both positive and negative. For instance, winning the lottery or witnessing a natural disaster can feel unreal because the magnitude of the event exceeds our daily expectations. In these moments, the word acts as a bridge between our internal state of shock and the external event. It suggests a dreamlike quality where the boundaries of the possible have been stretched or broken.

Colloquial Praise
In informal settings, especially among younger speakers or in sports, 'unreal' is a high compliment. It means 'incredible,' 'amazing,' or 'unbelievable.' If a chef prepares a perfect meal, a diner might exclaim, 'This steak is unreal!'

Did you see that goal? His speed was absolutely unreal.

In literature and art, 'unreal' often describes the atmosphere of a piece. A surrealist painting might be described as having an unreal quality because it combines realistic elements in impossible ways. This creates a sense of unease or wonder in the viewer. Similarly, in poetry, the 'unreal city' is a famous motif used by T.S. Eliot to describe the alienation and ghost-like existence of people in a modern metropolis. Here, the word takes on a more somber, existential tone, suggesting that modern life lacks substance or true connection.

Psychological State
Psychologically, feeling 'unreal' can be a symptom of dissociation or derealization. It is the sensation that the world around you is a projection or that you are watching your life through a screen. This usage is more clinical and serious.

After thirty hours without sleep, the morning light felt unreal and hazy.

Finally, 'unreal' is used to critique things that lack authenticity. If a person's behavior seems forced or calculated, we might say their persona is unreal. This implies a lack of sincerity or a disconnect between their true self and their public image. In this sense, 'unreal' is synonymous with 'artificial' or 'insincere.' Whether describing a beautiful sunset, a shocking news report, or a fictional monster, 'unreal' serves as a powerful descriptor for anything that stands outside the boundaries of our ordinary, everyday reality.

Using the word unreal effectively requires an understanding of its placement and the intensity it conveys. As an adjective, it most commonly follows a linking verb like 'be,' 'seem,' or 'feel.' This structure allows the speaker to comment on the nature of a subject. For example, 'The scenery was unreal' places the emphasis on the quality of the landscape. It can also be used as an attributive adjective directly before a noun, such as 'an unreal expectation' or 'unreal beauty,' though this is slightly less common in casual speech than the predicative form.

The 'It is unreal how...' Pattern
This is a very common construction used to introduce a surprising fact or observation. It sets a tone of disbelief right at the start of the sentence.

It is unreal how much technology has changed in just ten years.

When using 'unreal' to describe a feeling, it often pairs with 'feel' or 'seem.' This highlights the subjective experience of the person speaking. If you say, 'Standing on top of the mountain felt unreal,' you are communicating that the experience was so majestic or overwhelming that it didn't feel like a normal part of your life. This usage is particularly effective in narrative writing to convey a sense of awe or shock. It helps the reader understand that the character is experiencing something outside their comfort zone.

Describing Expectations
In professional or academic settings, 'unreal' often describes goals or demands that are not grounded in reality. It suggests that something is impractical or impossible to achieve.

The manager set unreal deadlines that the team could never possibly meet.

In negative constructions, 'unreal' can be used to debunk myths or false claims. For instance, 'The promised benefits were unreal' implies that the benefits were a lie or an exaggeration. This usage is common in consumer protection or investigative journalism. It contrasts the 'unreal' promise with the 'real' outcome. Furthermore, 'unreal' can be used to describe colors or sounds that are so vibrant or strange they don't seem natural. 'The neon lights gave the street an unreal glow' suggests a futuristic or artificial atmosphere.

Exclamatory Use
In casual conversation, 'Unreal!' can stand alone as an exclamation. It functions similarly to 'No way!' or 'I can't believe it!'

'I just found out I got the job!' — 'Unreal! Congratulations!'

Finally, consider the difference between 'unreal' and 'not real.' While they are often interchangeable, 'unreal' carries a stronger emotional weight. Saying 'The story is not real' is a simple statement of fact. Saying 'The story is unreal' suggests that the story is so incredible, shocking, or poorly constructed that it defies belief. This emotional coloring is what makes 'unreal' such a versatile and expressive word in the English language, allowing speakers to convey not just the truth of a situation, but their reaction to it.

The word unreal is ubiquitous in modern culture, appearing in everything from high-stakes sports commentary to social media captions. One of the most common places you will hear it is in the world of professional athletics. When a player makes a catch that seems to defy the laws of physics, or a runner breaks a long-standing record, commentators will often shout that the performance was 'unreal.' In this context, it serves as a synonym for 'superhuman' or 'extraordinary.' It captures the collective gasp of the audience when they witness something they didn't think was possible.

Sports and Performance
Used to describe feats of strength, speed, or skill that seem to go beyond normal human limits.

The way she navigated that slalom course was unreal; she's on another level.

Another frequent setting for 'unreal' is in travel and photography circles. With the rise of high-definition cameras and social media platforms like Instagram, people are constantly sharing images of landscapes that look too perfect to be true. A sunset over the Santorini cliffs or the turquoise waters of the Maldives are often described as 'unreal.' Here, the word highlights the aesthetic perfection of the scene, suggesting that the beauty is so great it feels like a digital creation or a dream rather than a physical location.

News and Current Events
Used by witnesses or reporters to describe shocking, tragic, or bizarre events that are difficult to comprehend.

Seeing the city streets completely empty during the lockdown felt unreal, like a movie set.

In daily conversation, 'unreal' is often used to express frustration or disbelief at a situation. If someone is stuck in traffic for four hours, they might tell a friend, 'The traffic today was unreal.' In this sense, it means 'excessive' or 'unreasonable.' It is a way of venting about an experience that went far beyond the normal bounds of annoyance. Similarly, it can be used to describe someone's behavior. If a person tells a blatant lie, a listener might say, 'That guy is unreal,' meaning his audacity or dishonesty is hard to believe.

Entertainment and Fiction
Used to discuss special effects, fantasy worlds, or plot twists that challenge the viewer's sense of reality.

The CGI in that film was so good it made the dragons look anything but unreal.

Lastly, you will hear 'unreal' in the context of personal growth and milestones. When someone achieves a long-term goal, they often describe the moment of success as unreal. This reflects the transition from the 'unreal' world of dreams and planning to the 'real' world of achievement. It captures that fleeting moment where the two worlds overlap. Whether it is used to describe a world-class athlete, a beautiful beach, a frustrating delay, or a personal triumph, 'unreal' remains one of the most versatile words for expressing that something has moved beyond the ordinary.

While unreal is a common word, it is frequently misused in ways that can confuse the listener or make the speaker's English sound less natural. One of the most frequent errors is confusing 'unreal' with 'surreal.' While they are related, they are not identical. 'Surreal' specifically refers to a bizarre, dream-like quality where things are mixed in a way that doesn't make sense (like a clock melting). 'Unreal' is broader and can simply mean 'incredible' or 'non-existent.' If you see a very beautiful sunset, 'unreal' is better. If you see a man walking a lobster on a leash, 'surreal' is more precise.

Unreal vs. Fake
Do not use 'unreal' when you mean 'counterfeit' or 'not genuine' in a physical sense. You wouldn't say 'This is an unreal Gucci bag.' You would say 'This is a fake Gucci bag.'

Incorrect: He gave me unreal money.
Correct: He gave me fake money.

Another common mistake is overusing 'unreal' as a generic positive adjective. While it is a great word for something truly exceptional, using it for every minor positive event (like getting a free coffee) can make your speech sound hyperbolic or insincere. It is best reserved for things that actually evoke a sense of disbelief. Additionally, learners sometimes struggle with the adverbial form. While 'unreally' exists, it is very rare. Instead of saying 'He is unreally fast,' most native speakers would say 'He is incredibly fast' or 'His speed is unreal.'

Confusing with 'Realistic'
Sometimes learners use 'unreal' when they mean 'unrealistic.' 'Unreal' means it doesn't exist or is amazing. 'Unrealistic' means it is not practical or likely to happen.

Incorrect: Your plan is unreal.
Correct: Your plan is unrealistic (if you mean it won't work).

In writing, avoid using 'unreal' in formal academic essays unless you are discussing the concept of reality itself. In a formal analysis, words like 'implausible,' 'fictitious,' or 'extraordinary' are usually preferred because they are more specific. 'Unreal' can feel a bit too conversational or vague for a research paper. Also, be careful with the negative 'not unreal.' While grammatically possible (a double negative), it is confusing and rarely used. If something is real, just say it is real!

Preposition Pitfalls
'Unreal' doesn't usually take a prepositional object. You don't say 'unreal to me' as often as you say 'It felt unreal to me.' The verb 'feel' or 'seem' is necessary to link the adjective to the person.

The news felt unreal to the family, who were still in shock.

Finally, remember that 'unreal' can be used for both very good and very bad things. A common mistake is thinking it only means 'good.' If someone tells you about a terrible accident, you can say 'That's unreal' to show your shock. The word describes the *intensity* and the *disbelief*, not the *quality* of the event itself. By keeping these distinctions in mind, you can use 'unreal' to add color and emotion to your English without falling into common traps.

To truly master the word unreal, it is helpful to compare it with its synonyms and alternatives. Depending on the context, one might be more appropriate than the others. For example, if you are talking about something that is literally not real, you might use 'imaginary' or 'fictitious.' If you are talking about something that is amazing, you might use 'incredible' or 'extraordinary.' Each of these words carries a slightly different 'flavor' and level of formality.

Unreal vs. Imaginary
'Imaginary' is used for things that exist only in the mind (like an imaginary friend). 'Unreal' can mean this, but it also describes real things that *feel* like they shouldn't exist.
Unreal vs. Surreal
'Surreal' implies a dream-like, bizarre, or illogical quality. 'Unreal' is more general and often just means 'hard to believe.'

The movie's plot was unreal (incredible), but the visuals were truly surreal (bizarre and dreamlike).

In a professional setting, you might want to avoid 'unreal' in favor of more precise terms. If a budget is impossible to meet, call it 'unfeasible' or 'unattainable.' If a story sounds like a lie, call it 'implausible.' These words provide more information about *why* something is unreal. 'Unfeasible' tells us it can't be done; 'implausible' tells us it is hard to believe. 'Unreal' is a bit of a 'catch-all' word that is great for conversation but sometimes lacks the precision needed for technical writing.

Unreal vs. Fictional
'Fictional' is specifically for stories, books, and movies. You wouldn't say 'The sunset was fictional,' but you could say 'The sunset was unreal.'

Sherlock Holmes is a fictional character, but the actor's performance was unreal.

Other informal alternatives include 'insane,' 'mind-blowing,' and 'out of this world.' These are very common in spoken English, especially among friends. 'That concert was insane!' and 'That concert was unreal!' mean almost the same thing. However, 'unreal' has a slightly more sophisticated feel than 'insane.' It suggests a poetic or atmospheric quality that 'insane' lacks. On the other hand, if you are describing something that is fake, like a person's smile, you might use 'artificial,' 'plastic,' or 'insincere.'

Comparison Table
  • Unreal: General, emotional, can be positive or negative.
  • Incredible: Mostly positive, focuses on disbelief.
  • Extraordinary: Formal, means 'out of the ordinary.'
  • Phantasmagoric: Very formal, means 'like a shifting dream.'

The speed of the train was extraordinary, making the landscape outside look unreal.

In summary, while 'unreal' is a powerful and versatile word, knowing its alternatives allows you to be more precise in your communication. Whether you want to sound more professional, more descriptive, or more casual, there is usually a word that fits the specific 'unreal' feeling you are trying to describe. By expanding your vocabulary in this way, you can better express the complex emotions and observations that make life feel so extraordinary.

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نکته جالب

While 'unreal' has been used since the 1600s to mean 'not real,' its use as a slang term for 'amazing' only became popular in the late 20th century.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˌʌnˈrɪəl/
US /ˌʌnˈriːəl/
The stress is on the second syllable: un-REAL.
هم‌قافیه با
ideal appeal reveal conceal surreal ordeal genteel heel
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing it as 'un-reel' without the slight 'uh' sound at the end.
  • Putting the stress on the first syllable 'UN-real'.
  • Confusing the pronunciation with 'unravel'.
  • Merging the 'n' and 'r' too closely.
  • Dropping the 'l' at the end.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Easy to recognize but has multiple meanings depending on context.

نوشتن 4/5

Requires care to avoid overusing it as a generic positive word.

صحبت کردن 2/5

Very common and easy to use in casual conversation.

گوش دادن 3/5

Tone of voice is crucial to distinguish between 'amazing' and 'shocking'.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

real dream true fake believe

بعداً یاد بگیرید

surreal unrealistic incredible authentic illusion

پیشرفته

derealization ontological hyperreality chimerical ethereal

گرامر لازم

Adjective order

The big, unreal, purple dragon.

Linking verbs

It feels unreal.

Prefix 'un-'

Unreal, unhappy, unusual.

Expletive 'it'

It is unreal that he survived.

Gradable adjectives

Very unreal, quite unreal.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

The dragon in the book is unreal.

Le dragon dans le livre n'est pas réel.

Simple subject-verb-adjective structure.

2

I had an unreal dream about flying.

J'ai fait un rêve irréel où je volais.

Attributive use before the noun 'dream'.

3

This ice cream is unreal!

Cette glace est incroyable !

Informal use meaning 'very good'.

4

Ghosts are unreal.

Les fantômes ne sont pas réels.

Plural subject.

5

The movie was unreal.

Le film était incroyable.

Past tense 'was'.

6

Is that bird real or unreal?

Cet oiseau est-il vrai ou faux ?

Question form.

7

That big toy is unreal.

Ce grand jouet est incroyable.

Demonstrative 'that'.

8

The magic trick felt unreal.

Le tour de magie semblait irréel.

Linking verb 'felt'.

1

The blue color of the lake was unreal.

La couleur bleue du lac était incroyable.

Describing a specific quality (color).

2

It was unreal how much snow fell last night.

C'était incroyable la quantité de neige qui est tombée hier soir.

Introductory 'It was unreal how...'.

3

She has an unreal talent for singing.

Elle a un talent incroyable pour le chant.

Using 'unreal' as a synonym for 'amazing'.

4

The ending of the story felt unreal.

La fin de l'histoire semblait irréelle.

Describing a reaction to a plot.

5

Everything in the shop looked unreal and perfect.

Tout dans la boutique semblait irréel et parfait.

Compound adjectives 'unreal and perfect'.

6

His story about the aliens was unreal.

Son histoire sur les extraterrestres était incroyable/fausse.

Can imply 'hard to believe'.

7

The mountain view was totally unreal.

La vue sur la montagne était totalement incroyable.

Adverb 'totally' for emphasis.

8

It felt unreal to win the gold medal.

C'était incroyable de gagner la médaille d'or.

Infinitive phrase 'to win...'.

1

The silence in the empty city was unreal.

Le silence dans la ville déserte était irréel.

Describing an atmosphere.

2

It's unreal how much some people spend on cars.

C'est incroyable ce que certaines personnes dépensent pour des voitures.

Expressing disbelief at a fact.

3

After the accident, everything felt unreal for a few days.

Après l'accident, tout semblait irréel pendant quelques jours.

Describing a psychological state of shock.

4

The graphics in this video game are unreal.

Les graphismes de ce jeu vidéo sont incroyables.

Common usage in technology/gaming.

5

She set an unreal goal for herself and actually achieved it.

Elle s'est fixé un objectif incroyable et l'a réellement atteint.

Describing a high ambition.

6

The heat in the desert was absolutely unreal.

La chaleur dans le désert était absolument incroyable.

Using 'absolutely' for intensity.

7

The news of his sudden departure felt unreal to us.

La nouvelle de son départ soudain nous a semblé irréelle.

Prepositional phrase 'to us'.

8

The film used unreal colors to create a dreamlike mood.

Le film a utilisé des couleurs irréelles pour créer une ambiance onirique.

Describing artistic choices.

1

The speed of the response was unreal, given the circumstances.

La rapidité de la réponse était incroyable, compte tenu des circonstances.

Adding a conditional clause 'given the...'.

2

He lives in an unreal world of his own making.

Il vit dans un monde irréel qu'il a lui-même créé.

Metaphorical use for someone out of touch with reality.

3

The athlete's performance was unreal, breaking three records in one day.

La performance de l'athlète était incroyable, battant trois records en une journée.

Participial phrase 'breaking three records...'.

4

It's unreal that we've lived here for ten years already.

C'est incroyable que nous vivions ici depuis déjà dix ans.

Noun clause 'that we've lived here...'.

5

The special effects were so good that the monsters didn't look unreal.

Les effets spéciaux étaient si bons que les monstres ne semblaient pas faux.

Double negative nuance (didn't look unreal = looked real).

6

The pressure to succeed can create an unreal sense of urgency.

La pression de réussir peut créer un sentiment d'urgence irréel.

Describing an abstract feeling.

7

The way the light hit the building was almost unreal.

La façon dont la lumière frappait le bâtiment était presque irréelle.

Adverb 'almost' to soften the claim.

8

They were making unreal demands on their employees.

Ils imposaient des exigences irréelles à leurs employés.

Synonym for 'unreasonable' or 'excessive'.

1

The unreal atmosphere of the abandoned theme park was haunting.

L'atmosphère irréelle du parc d'attractions abandonné était obsédante.

Using 'unreal' to set a literary tone.

2

The financial crisis exposed the unreal nature of the company's assets.

La crise financière a révélé la nature irréelle des actifs de l'entreprise.

Formal usage in a business/economic context.

3

She described the experience with an unreal level of detail.

Elle a décrit l'expérience avec un niveau de détail incroyable.

Focusing on the 'incredible' aspect of precision.

4

The poet often wrote about the 'unreal city' and its ghostly inhabitants.

Le poète écrivait souvent sur la 'cité irréelle' et ses habitants fantomatiques.

Reference to literary motifs (e.g., T.S. Eliot).

5

It is unreal to expect a single person to manage such a massive project.

Il est irréel d'attendre d'une seule personne qu'elle gère un projet aussi massif.

Expletive 'it' construction with an infinitive subject.

6

The drug caused unreal hallucinations that lasted for hours.

La drogue a provoqué des hallucinations irréelles qui ont duré des heures.

Medical/Psychological context.

7

The beauty of the aurora borealis is truly unreal in person.

La beauté de l'aurore boréale est vraiment incroyable en personne.

Emphasizing direct experience vs. photos.

8

His public persona was so polished it felt entirely unreal.

Son personnage public était si poli qu'il semblait tout à fait irréel.

Critiquing authenticity.

1

The protagonist struggles to distinguish between his unreal memories and his current life.

Le protagoniste lutte pour distinguer ses souvenirs irréels de sa vie actuelle.

Exploring ontological themes.

2

Quantum physics reveals an unreal world where particles can be in two places at once.

La physique quantique révèle un monde irréel où les particules peuvent être à deux endroits à la fois.

Scientific/Philosophical application.

3

The sheer scale of the universe makes our daily concerns seem unreal.

L'ampleur même de l'univers fait paraître nos préoccupations quotidiennes irréelles.

Using 'unreal' to denote insignificance or lack of substance.

4

In the digital age, the line between the real and the unreal has become increasingly blurred.

À l'ère du numérique, la frontière entre le réel et l'irréel est devenue de plus en plus floue.

Abstract noun usage (the unreal).

5

The artist sought to capture the unreal quality of light at the moment of eclipse.

L'artiste a cherché à capturer la qualité irréelle de la lumière au moment de l'éclipse.

Aesthetic analysis.

6

To the starving man, the feast laid out before him appeared as an unreal phantom.

Pour l'homme affamé, le festin disposé devant lui apparaissait comme un fantôme irréel.

Literary simile/metaphor.

7

The speed of technological evolution is so rapid it feels almost unreal to those who remember the analog era.

La vitesse de l'évolution technologique est si rapide qu'elle semble presque irréelle pour ceux qui se souviennent de l'ère analogique.

Complex sentence with relative clauses.

8

The philosopher argued that all sensory perception is ultimately unreal.

Le philosophe a soutenu que toute perception sensorielle est finalement irréelle.

Metaphysical assertion.

ترکیب‌های رایج

unreal expectations
feel unreal
unreal beauty
unreal talent
unreal situation
absolutely unreal
unreal world
unreal quality
seem unreal
unreal speed

عبارات رایج

It's unreal!

Unreal expectations

An unreal feeling

Totally unreal

Unreal world

Seem unreal

Unreal talent

Unreal amount

Unreal quality

That's unreal

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

unreal vs surreal

Surreal is for bizarre/dreamlike; unreal is for amazing or non-existent.

unreal vs unrealistic

Unrealistic is for impractical plans; unreal is for the nature of the thing.

unreal vs fake

Fake is for physical counterfeits; unreal is for the feeling of being not real.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"too good to be true"

Something so positive it feels unreal.

The job offer seemed too good to be true.

informal

"pinch me"

Used when something feels unreal and you want to wake up.

I'm actually here? Pinch me, this is unreal.

informal

"out of this world"

Extremely good or impressive, like it's not from Earth.

The dessert was out of this world.

informal

"beyond belief"

So strange or extreme that it cannot be believed.

His arrogance is beyond belief.

neutral

"like a dream"

Happening in a perfect or strange way that feels unreal.

The wedding went like a dream.

neutral

"in a world of one's own"

Being detached from reality.

He's in a world of his own most of the time.

neutral

"not for real"

Used to ask if someone is joking because something is unreal.

You're quitting? You're not for real, are you?

slang

"mind-bending"

Something that challenges your sense of reality.

The movie had a mind-bending plot twist.

informal

"castles in the air"

Unreal or impossible plans.

He's always building castles in the air instead of working.

literary

"living a lie"

Living in a way that is unreal or fake.

He felt like he was living a lie.

neutral

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

unreal vs Surreal

Both relate to dreams.

Surreal implies a strange mixture of elements; unreal is more general.

The painting was surreal; the view was unreal.

unreal vs Unrealistic

They share the same root.

Unrealistic means not likely to happen; unreal means not real now.

An unreal monster vs. an unrealistic goal.

unreal vs Fictitious

Both mean not real.

Fictitious is for created stories/lies; unreal is for the quality of being dreamlike.

A fictitious name vs. an unreal feeling.

unreal vs Illusory

Both mean not based on reality.

Illusory is more formal and implies a deception of the senses.

The oasis was illusory.

unreal vs Imaginary

Both mean not real.

Imaginary is strictly for things in the mind.

An imaginary friend.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

The [noun] is unreal.

The toy is unreal.

A2

It was unreal how [clause].

It was unreal how much he ate.

B1

[Noun] feels unreal to [person].

The win feels unreal to me.

B2

An unreal amount of [noun].

An unreal amount of pressure.

C1

The unreal nature of [abstract noun].

The unreal nature of time.

C2

The dichotomy between the real and the unreal.

The dichotomy between the real and the unreal in his art.

B1

Seem unreal.

The mountains seem unreal.

A2

Unreal [noun].

Unreal talent.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

فعل‌ها

صفت‌ها

مرتبط

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Common in both spoken and written English.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Using 'unreal' for counterfeit items. This is a fake watch.

    'Unreal' is about the feeling or existence, not about physical forgery.

  • Saying 'He is unreally fast.' He is incredibly fast.

    'Unreally' is rarely used as an adverb in this way.

  • Confusing 'unreal' with 'unrealistic' in planning. That schedule is unrealistic.

    'Unrealistic' means it won't work in practice.

  • Using 'unreal' for every minor positive thing. That was a good coffee.

    Overusing 'unreal' makes it lose its power.

  • Pronouncing it 'UN-real'. un-REAL.

    The stress must be on the second syllable.

نکات

Use for Awe

Use 'unreal' when you want to express that something is so beautiful it takes your breath away.

Stress the Second Syllable

Always put the emphasis on 'REAL' to sound like a native speaker.

Beyond 'Good'

Instead of saying 'very good,' try 'unreal' for things that are truly special.

Travel Photos

This is the perfect word for describing amazing vacation photos on social media.

Avoid Overuse

If everything is 'unreal,' then nothing sounds truly special. Save it for big moments.

Exclamations

Practice saying 'Unreal!' as a one-word reaction to a surprising story.

Atmosphere

In stories, use 'unreal' to describe fog, strange lights, or quiet streets.

Tone Check

Notice how people use 'unreal' to mean 'ridiculous' when they are annoyed.

Unicorn Mnemonic

Remember: Unreal like a Unicorn.

Precise Synonyms

In essays, consider 'illusory' or 'fictitious' for more precision.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'UN' as 'Under' and 'REAL'. If something is 'Under-Real', it's like it's below the level of normal life—either a dream or so good it can't be true.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a unicorn (unreal) standing in a normal city street. The contrast makes the unicorn look unreal.

شبکه واژگان

dream fake amazing magic shock incredible imaginary surreal

چالش

Try to use 'unreal' in three different ways today: once for something beautiful, once for something surprising, and once for something imaginary.

ریشه کلمه

Formed from the prefix 'un-' (meaning 'not') and the adjective 'real'. The word 'real' comes from the Old French 'reel' and the Late Latin 'realis', meaning 'belonging to the thing itself'.

معنای اصلی: Originally meant 'not existing in fact' or 'not pertaining to things'.

Germanic prefix (un-) with a Latinate root (realis).

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when using 'unreal' to describe someone's personal tragedy, as it might sound like you don't believe them if your tone isn't sympathetic.

Very common in Australia, Canada, and the US as a positive exclamation.

The 'Unreal City' in T.S. Eliot's poem 'The Waste Land'. The 'Unreal Engine' used to create many famous video games. The reality TV show 'UnREAL' which critiques the production of such shows.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Sports

  • unreal catch
  • unreal speed
  • unreal performance
  • that was unreal

Travel

  • unreal views
  • unreal sunset
  • unreal colors
  • it looks unreal

Work

  • unreal deadlines
  • unreal workload
  • unreal expectations
  • unreal pressure

News

  • unreal situation
  • it feels unreal
  • unreal tragedy
  • unreal coincidence

Gaming

  • unreal graphics
  • unreal engine
  • unreal physics
  • unreal world

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Have you ever seen a sunset that looked completely unreal?"

"What is the most unreal thing you have ever seen a person do?"

"Does it feel unreal to you how fast technology is changing?"

"Have you ever been in a situation that felt like an unreal dream?"

"What's an unreal goal you have for your future?"

موضوعات نگارش

Describe a time when you received news that felt unreal. How did you react?

Write about a fictional world that is so detailed it doesn't feel unreal.

Is it better to have unreal expectations and try hard, or realistic ones and be safe?

Describe a place of unreal beauty that you would like to visit.

Reflect on a moment in your life that felt like it was straight out of a movie.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, 'unreal' can describe shocking or terrible events. For example, 'The amount of damage from the storm was unreal.' It simply means the event was so extreme it was hard to believe.

It can be. In the sense of 'amazing' or 'incredible,' it is informal or slang. In the sense of 'not real,' it is a standard English adjective.

'Not real' is a factual statement. 'Unreal' often carries an emotional weight of surprise, awe, or disbelief.

It's better to use more specific words like 'extraordinary' for good things or 'unfeasible' for impossible tasks, though 'unreal' is okay in casual business talk.

Yes, but it is very rare. Most people use 'incredibly' or 'extremely' instead.

It is pronounced un-REAL, with the stress on the second syllable.

It means someone is expecting something that is impossible or very unlikely to happen.

No. 'Fake' is usually for things made to look real (like a fake diamond). 'Unreal' is for things that don't feel real or are amazing.

It is a famous software suite used by developers to create video games with very realistic graphics.

Sometimes it is used as 'the unreal' to refer to things that are not real, but this is mostly in philosophy or literature.

خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال

writing

Write a sentence using 'unreal' to describe a beautiful place.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'unreal' to describe a surprising event.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe a fictional character using the word 'unreal'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'unreal' to describe a difficult situation at work.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short dialogue where one person says 'Unreal!'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Explain the difference between 'unreal' and 'fake' in two sentences.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'unreal expectations'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'unreal' to describe a dream you had.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'unreal' in a formal context.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe an athlete's performance using 'unreal'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'it's unreal how...'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'unreal' to describe a movie's special effects.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a ghost being unreal.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'unreal' to describe a feeling of shock.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'unreal beauty'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe a person's talent using 'unreal'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'unreal' to describe a strange atmosphere.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'totally unreal'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'unreal' in a sentence about a game.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'unreal' to mean 'not true'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The sunset was unreal' with excitement.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'It feels unreal to be here' with a sense of wonder.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain to a friend why a movie was 'unreal'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

React to a surprising story by saying 'That's unreal!'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe an imaginary animal using 'unreal'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Talk about a time you had 'unreal expectations'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Compare 'unreal' and 'surreal' in a short speech.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Use 'unreal' to compliment someone's talent.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The amount of work is unreal' with frustration.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe a dream using 'unreal'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Use 'unreal' in a sentence about a sports game.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain what 'unreal beauty' means to you.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'It's unreal how fast time flies'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe a magic trick using 'unreal'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Use 'unreal' to describe a very loud noise.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Talk about a 'unreal situation' you were in.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Absolutely unreal' with emphasis.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Use 'unreal' to describe a fictional world.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The news felt unreal to me'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe a person who is 'unreal' (fake).

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'The graphics in this game are unreal.' Is the speaker happy?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The traffic was unreal today.' Was the traffic good or bad?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'It felt unreal to win.' Did the person expect to win?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'He has unreal talent.' Is he talented?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The ghost story was unreal.' Does the speaker believe it?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The beauty was unreal.' Was it a nice view?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Unreal!' as a reaction. Is the person surprised?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The deadline is unreal.' Is the person stressed?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The city felt unreal at night.' Was it a normal night?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'She is an unreal person.' Is she sincere?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'It's unreal how much it costs.' Is it expensive?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The dream was unreal.' Was it a normal dream?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The colors were unreal.' Were they dull?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'That's unreal, bro.' Is this formal?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The performance was unreal.' Was it a good show?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 200 درست

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