When talking about family in Spanish, you'll often need to refer to your cousins. The word for 'cousin' is 'primo' if you're talking about a male cousin, and 'prima' if you're talking about a female cousin. This distinction is important in Spanish because nouns often have gender. You'll also use the appropriate definite article, 'el' for male cousins and 'la' for female cousins. For example, 'el primo' means 'the male cousin' and 'la prima' means 'the female cousin'.
When talking about family in Spanish, you'll often encounter "el primo" and "la prima." These words refer to a male cousin and a female cousin, respectively.
It's important to use the correct article and ending to match the gender of the person you're referring to. If you have multiple cousins of mixed genders, you would typically use the masculine plural, "los primos," to refer to them collectively.
For example, if you say "Mis primos vienen a visitar," it means "My cousins are coming to visit," and this could include both male and female cousins. However, if you specifically want to refer to a group of female cousins, you would use "las primas."
نکته جالب
The word 'primo' in Spanish can also mean 'prime' or 'first' in other contexts, reflecting its Latin origin.
ریشه کلمه
Latin
معنای اصلی: first
Indo-Europeanبافت فرهنگی
In Spanish-speaking cultures, family ties are often very strong. Cousins are frequently considered almost like siblings, and it's common for extended families to gather often and maintain close relationships. This close bond is reflected in the frequent use of 'primo/a' in everyday conversation.
خودت رو بسنج 6 سوال
Listen for the name of the cousin.
Identify the gender of the cousin.
Listen for the question about having cousins.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Ella es mi prima.
تمرکز: prima
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Mi primo es alto.
تمرکز: primo
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Tengo muchos primos.
تمرکز: muchos
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
/ 6 درست
نمره کامل!
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر family
abrazarse
B1To hug each other; to embrace mutually.
Abuela
A1Grandmother; a mother of one's parent.
Abuelo
A1Grandfather; a father of one's parent.
abuelo/a
A2The father or mother of one's father or mother.
acariciar
B1To touch or stroke gently or lovingly.
acoger
B1To welcome; to receive into one's home.
acunar
B1To cradle; to hold gently in one's arms.
adolescente
A2A person aged between 13 and 19 years.
adopción
B1The legal process of taking another's child as one's own; adoption.
adoptado
B1Taken into one's family by legal means; adopted.