معنی
Expressing a lack of interest or activity.
زمینه فرهنگی
Estonians value silence and don't feel the need to fill every moment with talk. However, 'Mul on igav' is a common complaint during the dark winter months when outdoor activities are limited. Among young people, 'igav' is often used as a reason to start gaming or go to a mall (kaubanduskeskus), which are popular hangouts. The concept of 'igavus' is often romanticized in Estonian poetry as a form of peaceful melancholy rather than just a negative state. While Estonians are hard workers, they are also very honest. If a task is genuinely tedious, a colleague might admit 'See on nii igav töö' (This is such boring work).
The 'On Me' Rule
Remember that in Estonian, feelings like boredom, hunger, and cold are 'on you' (Mul on...).
Don't be 'Boring'
Be careful not to say 'Ma olen igav' unless you are trying to tell someone you have no personality!
معنی
Expressing a lack of interest or activity.
The 'On Me' Rule
Remember that in Estonian, feelings like boredom, hunger, and cold are 'on you' (Mul on...).
Don't be 'Boring'
Be careful not to say 'Ma olen igav' unless you are trying to tell someone you have no personality!
Add 'Nii'
To sound more like a native, add 'nii' (so): 'Mul on nii igav.' It adds natural emotion.
Honesty
Estonians are quite direct. If they say 'Mul on igav,' they usually mean it literally and aren't necessarily fishing for a compliment.
خودت رو بسنج
How do you say 'I am bored' in Estonian?
Choose the correct phrase:
Estonian uses 'Mul on' (on me is) to express boredom, not 'Ma olen' (I am).
Fill in the missing pronoun for 'You are bored'.
____ on igav.
'Sul' is the adessive form of 'sina' (you).
Complete the dialogue.
A: Mida sa teed? B: Mitte midagi. Mul on ____.
The context of 'doing nothing' (mitte midagi) leads to being bored (igav).
Match the phrase to the situation.
You are in a very long, uninteresting meeting. What do you whisper to your colleague?
'Mul on igav' is the correct way to express that the meeting is uninteresting.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
Bored vs. Boring
بانک تمرین
4 تمرینهاChoose the correct phrase:
Estonian uses 'Mul on' (on me is) to express boredom, not 'Ma olen' (I am).
____ on igav.
'Sul' is the adessive form of 'sina' (you).
A: Mida sa teed? B: Mitte midagi. Mul on ____.
The context of 'doing nothing' (mitte midagi) leads to being bored (igav).
You are in a very long, uninteresting meeting. What do you whisper to your colleague?
'Mul on igav' is the correct way to express that the meeting is uninteresting.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
سوالات متداول
10 سوالNo, that sounds like 'I have the boredom.' Use the adjective form 'igav' instead.
It depends on the context. To a friend, it's fine. To a host at a dinner party, it's very rude.
The most common opposite is 'Mul on huvitav' (I find it interesting) or 'Mul on põnev' (I'm excited).
Use the past tense of 'on', which is 'oli': 'Mul oli igav.'
Yes! 'Mul on väga igav' means 'I am very bored.'
Estonian uses the adessive case for states of being. 'Mul' literally means 'on me'.
Young people might say 'Nii kopa viskab ette,' which is an idiom for being extremely fed up or bored.
No, you should say 'See on igav film' (This is a boring movie). 'Mul on igav' refers to your feeling.
No, 'igavene' means eternal. They share the same root, but 'igav' is only for boredom.
Change 'Mul' to 'Meil': 'Meil on igav.'
عبارات مرتبط
Mul on põnev
contrastI am excited / I find it thrilling
Mul on huvitav
contrastI find it interesting
Mul hakkas igav
builds onI got bored
See on igav
similarThis is boring
Igavus tapab
specialized formBoredom is killing (me)
