शराब नहीं पीता

You use this phrase to set a boundary. In Hindi, the verb usually comes at the end. You can add Main (I) at the start for a full sentence: Main sharab nahi peeta. If someone offers you a glass, a polite headshake with this phrase works perfectly. It is punchy and clear. No one will misunderstand your intent.

Use it at a wedding when the bar opens. Use it at a business dinner to keep a clear head. It is great for awkward family gatherings where uncles are being pushy. If a waiter asks for your drink order, this is your go-to line. It sounds natural and confident. You are not apologizing; you are just stating a preference.

Don't use it if you just want a different kind of alcohol. This phrase implies you don't drink at all. If you want a beer instead of whiskey, just name the drink. Also, avoid saying it with a judgmental tone. In some very modern social circles, it might feel a bit blunt. You could add Ji at the end to soften it if you are talking to elders.

In India, drinking is viewed differently across various communities. For many, abstaining is tied to religious or health reasons. It is very common and socially acceptable to be a 'teetotaler'. You won't be the only one at the party drinking juice. In fact, many hosts will have a 'mocktail' menu ready just for you. It is a respected choice in most traditional households.

If you want to be more formal, use Main madira-paan nahi karta. But honestly, that sounds like a 1970s movie character. For a more casual vibe, you can say Main drink nahi karta. Many urban Indians use the English word 'drink' instead of sharab. If you are a woman, remember to use the feminine ending: Main sharab nahi peeti. This small change makes you sound like a pro.