A2 · مقدماتی فصل 21

The Passive Voice

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Covers the 'di-' passive prefix. Explains when to use passive voice in formal and informal contexts.

نکات و ترفندها (4)

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Prefix vs. Preposition

Always check if the word is a verb. If it is, attach 'di-'. If it's a place, keep it separate.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Prefix 'Di-'
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Focus on the Object

Always identify the object first. That is your subject in the passive sentence.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Sentence Structure
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Focus on the Object

Always ask yourself: is the object more important than the person?
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Formal Passive Usage
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Focus on the object

Always identify the object before choosing the verb.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Informal Passive

تمرین سریع (10)

Choose the correct passive sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nasi dimakan saya
The object must come first in passive voice.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Prefix 'Di-'

Choose the correct passive sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Nasi dimakan saya
The object (nasi) must come first.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Sentence Structure

Select the correct passive form for a recipe.

Bawang ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dipotong
Passive is used for instructions.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Prefix 'Di-'

Fill in the blank with the passive form of 'baca'.

Buku itu ___ oleh Budi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dibaca
The passive form of 'baca' is 'dibaca'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Prefix 'Di-'

Fix the mistake in the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Surat itu di tulis oleh dia.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Surat itu ditulis oleh dia
'di-' is a prefix and must be attached.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Prefix 'Di-'

Fill in the blank for a negative passive.

Pintu ___ oleh dia.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: tidak dikunci
Negative passive uses 'tidak' + 'di-'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Prefix 'Di-'

Fill in the blank with the correct passive form.

Buku itu ___ (baca) oleh Andi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dibaca
The passive form of 'baca' is 'dibaca'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Passive Sentence Structure

Fill in the blank with the passive form of 'baca'.

Buku itu ___ oleh saya.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dibaca
The passive form of 'baca' is 'dibaca'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Formal Passive Usage

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Mobil itu di cuci.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mobil itu dicuci
Prefixes are attached.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Formal Passive Usage

Fill in the blank.

Buku itu ___ (baca) oleh saya.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dibaca
Passive requires di-.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Informal Passive

Score: /10

سوالات رایج (6)

Yes, when attached to a verb, it creates a passive construction.
No, use the 'ku-' passive for first person.
No, only with transitive verbs (verbs that take an object).
No, it is optional and often omitted in casual speech.
No, only transitive verbs (verbs that take an object).
No, only if you want to emphasize the agent.
فصل قبلی
Active Verb Prefixes
فصل بعدی
Modal Verbs and Ability
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