A1 Collocation خنثی

Kembalikan buku

Return a book

معنی

Giving back a borrowed book.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Indonesian universities, returning books on time is often linked to your ability to register for the next semester. It is a strict administrative requirement. In rural areas, 'Taman Bacaan' are community-run. Returning a book here is a matter of community trust and 'gotong royong' (mutual help). When returning a book to an elder or a teacher, it is polite to use both hands as a sign of respect. With the rise of apps like iPusnas, younger Indonesians are more used to the 'auto-return' feature, but the phrase 'kembalikan buku' remains the standard UI label.

💡

Use 'Tolong'

Always add 'Tolong' before 'kembalikan' to sound polite, especially with people you don't know well.

⚠️

Don't forget the '-kan'

Saying just 'kembali buku' is a common beginner mistake that sounds very broken.

معنی

Giving back a borrowed book.

💡

Use 'Tolong'

Always add 'Tolong' before 'kembalikan' to sound polite, especially with people you don't know well.

⚠️

Don't forget the '-kan'

Saying just 'kembali buku' is a common beginner mistake that sounds very broken.

🎯

The Slang 'Balikin'

If you want to sound like a local in Jakarta, use 'balikin' instead of 'kembalikan' with friends.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'kembalikan'.

Tolong ___ buku ini ke perpustakaan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kembalikan

In a command or request, 'kembalikan' is the correct form to use.

Which sentence is the most formal?

Choose the formal way to say 'I am returning the book'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Saya mengembalikan buku.

The prefix 'me-' makes the verb formal and standard (Bahasa Baku).

Match the Indonesian phrase with its English translation.

Match these:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These are basic verb-object collocations in Indonesian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kapan kamu bisa ___ buku saya? B: Besok pagi, saya janji.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kembalikan

The context asks for the action of returning the book.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Where would you see the sign 'TEMPAT PENGEMBALIAN BUKU'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A library

'Pengembalian buku' is the noun form for 'book return'.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality Levels

Formal
Mengembalikan Standard
Informal
Balikin Slang

بانک تمرین

5 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'kembalikan'. جای خالی A1

Tolong ___ buku ini ke perpustakaan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kembalikan

In a command or request, 'kembalikan' is the correct form to use.

Which sentence is the most formal? Choose A2

Choose the formal way to say 'I am returning the book'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Saya mengembalikan buku.

The prefix 'me-' makes the verb formal and standard (Bahasa Baku).

Match the Indonesian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These are basic verb-object collocations in Indonesian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Kapan kamu bisa ___ buku saya? B: Besok pagi, saya janji.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kembalikan

The context asks for the action of returning the book.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

Where would you see the sign 'TEMPAT PENGEMBALIAN BUKU'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A library

'Pengembalian buku' is the noun form for 'book return'.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

'Kembali' is an intransitive verb meaning 'to return' (e.g., I return home). 'Kembalikan' is a transitive verb meaning 'to return [something]' (e.g., I return the book).

No, it's not rude, but it is informal. Use it with friends, family, or people your age. Use 'mengembalikan' in formal situations.

Indonesian doesn't have past tense verb changes. Just say 'Saya sudah kembalikan buku' (I already returned the book).

Yes! 'Kembalikan uang' means to return money. However, 'kembalian' (noun) means 'change' (the money you get back after a purchase).

You should say 'Saya menghilangkan bukunya' (I lost the book) and then ask 'Bagaimana cara menggantinya?' (How do I replace it?).

Yes, it is usually called 'Kotak Pengembalian' or 'Drop Box'.

In that context, 'kembali' means 'you're welcome'. It's a shortened form of 'sama-sama kembali' (likewise returned).

Yes, 'pulangkan buku' is correct and slightly more formal/literary, but 'kembalikan' is much more common in daily speech.

Say 'Boleh saya minta kembali buku saya?' or 'Tolong kembalikan buku saya kalau sudah selesai ya.'

'Denda' is the fine you pay if you don't 'kembalikan buku' on time.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Pinjam buku

contrast

To borrow a book

🔗

Sewa buku

similar

To rent a book

🔗

Donasi buku

similar

To donate a book

🔗

Ganti buku

specialized form

To replace a book

🔗

Simpan buku

builds on

To put away/store a book

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