A1 Expression خنثی

Selamat hari raya

Happy holiday

معنی

A general greeting for religious or national holidays

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Java, 'Hari Raya' is synonymous with 'Sungkem', where younger family members kneel before elders to ask for forgiveness while saying the greeting. During 'Hari Raya Nyepi', the whole island shuts down. No lights, no travel, no work. The greeting is exchanged before the silence begins. Christian Batak families celebrate 'Hari Raya Natal' with large communal feasts and singing. The greeting is often followed by 'Horas!', a traditional Batak exclamation. For 'Hari Raya Imlek' (Lunar New Year), the greeting is often paired with 'Gong Xi Fa Cai', though 'Selamat hari raya Imlek' is the standard Indonesian form.

💬

The 'Juga' Rule

Always reply with 'Selamat hari raya juga' to show politeness and reciprocity.

⚠️

Avoid 'Happy Holiday'

Don't translate 'Happy Holiday' literally as 'Selamat Liburan' for religious events; it sounds too casual.

معنی

A general greeting for religious or national holidays

💬

The 'Juga' Rule

Always reply with 'Selamat hari raya juga' to show politeness and reciprocity.

⚠️

Avoid 'Happy Holiday'

Don't translate 'Happy Holiday' literally as 'Selamat Liburan' for religious events; it sounds too casual.

🎯

The Handshake

When saying this in person during Lebaran, it's often accompanied by a 'Salaman' (double-handed handshake).

💡

Inclusive Posting

On social media, add 'bagi yang merayakan' (for those who celebrate) to be inclusive of all faiths.

خودت رو بسنج

Which is the correct way to wish someone a happy Eid al-Fitr?

Teman Anda merayakan Lebaran. Apa yang Anda katakan?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'Selamat hari raya' is the standard holiday greeting. 'Ulang tahun' is for birthdays.

Complete the response to a holiday greeting.

A: Selamat hari raya! B: Terima kasih, selamat hari raya ______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: juga

'Juga' means 'too' or 'also', used to return the greeting.

Match the greeting to the event.

Event: Christmas (Natal)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

You add the specific holiday name after 'Selamat hari raya'.

Complete the formal greeting.

Saya ingin _________ selamat hari raya kepada Bapak Direktur.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: mengucapkan

'Mengucapkan' means 'to utter' or 'to wish' in a formal context.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

When to use 'Selamat Hari Raya'

🌙

Religious

  • Idul Fitri
  • Idul Adha
  • Natal
  • Nyepi
  • Waisak
🏮

Cultural

  • Imlek
  • Galungan

Not for...

  • Birthdays
  • Weddings
  • Weekends

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Which is the correct way to wish someone a happy Eid al-Fitr? Choose A1

Teman Anda merayakan Lebaran. Apa yang Anda katakan?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'Selamat hari raya' is the standard holiday greeting. 'Ulang tahun' is for birthdays.

Complete the response to a holiday greeting. جای خالی A1

A: Selamat hari raya! B: Terima kasih, selamat hari raya ______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: juga

'Juga' means 'too' or 'also', used to return the greeting.

Match the greeting to the event. situation_matching A2

Event: Christmas (Natal)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

You add the specific holiday name after 'Selamat hari raya'.

Complete the formal greeting. dialogue_completion B1

Saya ingin _________ selamat hari raya kepada Bapak Direktur.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: mengucapkan

'Mengucapkan' means 'to utter' or 'to wish' in a formal context.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, 'Selamat hari raya Natal' is perfectly correct and very polite.

Yes, it is highly appreciated and seen as a sign of respect and friendship.

'Hari Raya' is the general term for any holiday, while 'Lebaran' is the specific informal name for Eid al-Fitr.

Simply say 'Selamat hari raya juga!' (Happy holiday to you too!)

Yes, 'Selamat hari raya Imlek' is the standard Indonesian way to say it.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your grandmother, or your best friend.

It's a tradition during Eid to ask for forgiveness for any mistakes made in the past year.

Usually, people say 'Selamat Hari Kemerdekaan' or 'Dirgahayu Republik Indonesia'.

Yes, 'Met' is a common slang shortening of 'Selamat' used in texting.

You need 'Hari Raya'. Saying just 'Selamat' means 'Congratulations' or 'Safe'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Mohon maaf lahir dan batin

builds on

Forgive me for my physical and emotional wrongs

🔗

Selamat liburan

similar

Happy vacation

🔗

Selamat merayakan

similar

Happy celebrating

🔄

Hari besar

synonym

Big day / Great day

🔗

Mudik

specialized form

The holiday exodus

🔗

Angpao

specialized form

Money envelopes

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