A1 Collocation خنثی

Suara keras

Loud voice

معنی

A high volume of sound

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Central and East Java, speaking with a 'suara keras' is often seen as 'kasar' (unrefined). People prefer 'suara lembut' (soft voice) to maintain social harmony. The Batak people of North Sumatra are famous for their 'suara keras'. It is a cultural trait that signifies openness and strength, not necessarily anger. During the 'Adzan' (call to prayer), 'suara keras' is expected from the mosque's loudspeakers, but inside the mosque, one must avoid 'suara keras' to respect those praying. In Jakarta, 'suara keras' from modified motorcycle exhausts (knalpot brong) is a major source of social tension and is often regulated by police.

💡

Use 'Sekali'

Add 'sekali' after 'keras' to sound more natural when saying 'very loud'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Tinggi'

Never use 'tinggi' for volume; it will confuse people into thinking about musical pitch.

معنی

A high volume of sound

💡

Use 'Sekali'

Add 'sekali' after 'keras' to sound more natural when saying 'very loud'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Tinggi'

Never use 'tinggi' for volume; it will confuse people into thinking about musical pitch.

💬

Read the Room

In Java, if someone tells you 'suaranya keras ya,' they might be politely telling you to be quieter.

🎯

The 'Ber-' Prefix

Use 'bersuara' as a verb to describe the act of making noise.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct word order.

Saya mendengar _______ (loud sound) dari dapur.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: suara keras

In Indonesian, the noun (suara) comes before the adjective (keras).

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask someone to be quiet?

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jangan bersuara keras, ya.

'Jangan bersuara keras' is a standard polite prohibition, and adding 'ya' softens the command.

Match the Indonesian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Suara keras - Loud sound

'Keras' is loud, 'pelan' is soft/slow, 'merdu' is melodious, and 'serak' is hoarse.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kenapa kamu menutup telinga? B: Karena musik itu punya _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: suara keras

Closing one's ears is a reaction to a loud sound (suara keras).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Keras vs. Berisik

Suara Keras
Objective Just volume
Neutral Can be good or bad
Berisik
Subjective Annoying
Negative Always unwanted

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct word order. Fill Blank A1

Saya mendengar _______ (loud sound) dari dapur.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: suara keras

In Indonesian, the noun (suara) comes before the adjective (keras).

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask someone to be quiet? Choose A2

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jangan bersuara keras, ya.

'Jangan bersuara keras' is a standard polite prohibition, and adding 'ya' softens the command.

Match the Indonesian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Suara keras - Loud sound

'Keras' is loud, 'pelan' is soft/slow, 'merdu' is melodious, and 'serak' is hoarse.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kenapa kamu menutup telinga? B: Karena musik itu punya _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: suara keras

Closing one's ears is a reaction to a loud sound (suara keras).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

14 سوال

Not inherently. It's a description. However, speaking with a 'suara keras' in a quiet place is considered rude.

Yes, 'keras kepala' means stubborn, but 'suara keras' just refers to their voice.

The opposite is 'suara pelan' (soft/quiet voice) or 'suara lembut'.

It's better to say 'volume tinggi' or 'suara keras'. 'Volume keras' is rarely used.

You can say 'Jangan keras-keras' or 'Jangan bersuara keras'.

Mostly, yes. 'Kencang' is more common in casual Jakarta slang for 'loud'.

Yes, that is the primary meaning. Its use for sound is a secondary, metaphorical meaning.

Yes, 'Musik ini suaranya keras' is perfectly correct.

It means 'to speak loudly' or 'to emit a loud sound'.

In formal acoustics, you might use 'intensitas suara yang tinggi'.

It reflects a linguistic conceptualization of sound as a physical force.

Yes, 'suara keras ledakan' is the standard way to describe it.

Yes, 'berisik' almost always implies that the noise is unwanted or annoying.

Use 'paling keras'. For example: 'Dia punya suara paling keras di kelas.'

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Berisik

similar

Noisy/annoying

🔗

Lantang

specialized form

Clear and bold

🔗

Pelan

contrast

Soft/quiet

🔄

Kencang

synonym

Loud/fast

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