A1 Idiom غیر رسمی

Uang pelicin

Bribe

معنی

Money used to smooth a process

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Javanese culture, the concept of 'ewuh pakewuh' (feeling uneasy or respectful) often leads to the use of 'uang pelicin' as a way to show 'appreciation' to an official, making it feel less like a bribe and more like a gift. In the fast-paced capital, 'uang pelicin' is seen as a pragmatic necessity to bypass the legendary traffic and bureaucratic gridlock. It's often discussed openly in coffee shops. There is a strong internal culture where low-level officials feel entitled to 'uang pelicin' because their official salaries are low. This is known as 'pungli' (pungutan liar). Gen Z and Millennials in Indonesia are increasingly vocal against 'uang pelicin,' using social media to viralize (viralkan) officials who ask for it.

⚠️

It is Illegal

Even though people talk about it casually, giving 'uang pelicin' is a crime in Indonesia and can lead to jail time for both parties.

🎯

Use Euphemisms

If you are in a situation where someone is hinting at a bribe, they will rarely use the word 'pelicin'. Listen for 'uang rokok' or 'pengertiannya' (your understanding).

معنی

Money used to smooth a process

⚠️

It is Illegal

Even though people talk about it casually, giving 'uang pelicin' is a crime in Indonesia and can lead to jail time for both parties.

🎯

Use Euphemisms

If you are in a situation where someone is hinting at a bribe, they will rarely use the word 'pelicin'. Listen for 'uang rokok' or 'pengertiannya' (your understanding).

💬

The 'Viral' Power

Nowadays, the best way to avoid paying 'uang pelicin' is to threaten to record the interaction on your phone.

خودت رو بسنج

Lengkapi kalimat ini dengan kata yang tepat.

Supaya urusan paspor cepat selesai, dia memberikan uang _______ kepada petugas.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pelicin

Uang pelicin adalah istilah yang tepat untuk mempercepat urusan birokrasi.

Manakah situasi yang paling tepat untuk menggunakan istilah 'uang pelicin'?

Pilih satu:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Memberi uang tambahan kepada polisi agar tidak ditilang.

Uang pelicin digunakan untuk menghindari konsekuensi hukum atau mempercepat proses.

Pasangkan istilah dengan artinya.

Match the terms:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Uang Pelicin -> Suap/Grease Money, Uang Tip -> Service Reward, Uang Kopi -> Small Bribe, Uang Kembalian -> Change

Understanding the nuances between different types of money is key.

Lengkapi dialog di bawah ini.

A: 'Kenapa kamu kasih uang ke petugas itu?' B: 'Itu ______, biar izin usaha kita cepat keluar.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: uang pelicin

Context of 'izin usaha' (business permit) and 'cepat keluar' (come out fast) points to grease money.

Cocokkan idiom dengan konteksnya.

Situasi: Seseorang ingin antrean rumah sakitnya dipotong.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Uang pelicin

Cutting a line is a classic use case for facilitation money.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Uang Pelicin vs. Uang Tip

Uang Pelicin
Illegal
Before service
To officials
Uang Tip
Legal
After service
To service staff

بانک تمرین

5 تمرین‌ها
Lengkapi kalimat ini dengan kata yang tepat. جای خالی A1

Supaya urusan paspor cepat selesai, dia memberikan uang _______ kepada petugas.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pelicin

Uang pelicin adalah istilah yang tepat untuk mempercepat urusan birokrasi.

Manakah situasi yang paling tepat untuk menggunakan istilah 'uang pelicin'? Choose A2

Pilih satu:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Memberi uang tambahan kepada polisi agar tidak ditilang.

Uang pelicin digunakan untuk menghindari konsekuensi hukum atau mempercepat proses.

Pasangkan istilah dengan artinya. Match B1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Uang Pelicin -> Suap/Grease Money, Uang Tip -> Service Reward, Uang Kopi -> Small Bribe, Uang Kembalian -> Change

Understanding the nuances between different types of money is key.

Lengkapi dialog di bawah ini. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Kenapa kamu kasih uang ke petugas itu?' B: 'Itu ______, biar izin usaha kita cepat keluar.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: uang pelicin

Context of 'izin usaha' (business permit) and 'cepat keluar' (come out fast) points to grease money.

Cocokkan idiom dengan konteksnya. situation_matching B1

Situasi: Seseorang ingin antrean rumah sakitnya dipotong.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Uang pelicin

Cutting a line is a classic use case for facilitation money.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No. A tip is a reward for good service. Uang pelicin is a bribe to get service you are already entitled to or to bypass rules.

Only if you are discussing ethics or social issues. Never use it to describe your own actions in a professional setting.

There is no truly 'polite' way, but 'uang pelicin' or 'uang kopi' are the most common euphemisms used to soften the blow.

It is becoming less common in major government offices due to digitalization, but still exists in many informal sectors.

Usually, your process will just be very slow. In some cases, officials might find 'errors' in your paperwork.

Usually, yes. For large amounts (millions of dollars), the word 'suap' or 'korupsi' is more appropriate.

It's pronounced 'puh-lee-cheen'. Remember the 'c' is always like 'ch' in 'cheese'.

It means 'slippery' or 'smooth', like a wet floor.

Yes, 'cairan pelicin' or 'minyak pelicin' is the literal term for mechanical lubricant.

Not directly. You would say 'melicinkan jalan' (to smooth the way), which can be used figuratively for bribery.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Uang kopi

synonym

Coffee money (small bribe)

🔄

Uang sogok

synonym

Bribe

🔗

Uang lelah

similar

Tiredness money

🔄

Uang pelancar

synonym

Accelerator money

🔗

Pungli

specialized form

Illegal levies

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