A1 Expression غیر رسمی

Hai fratelli?

Do you have siblings?

معنی

Asking about family.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Family is the most important social unit. Asking about siblings is a sign of warmth and interest, not prying. Families tend to be larger and more interconnected. 'Fratelli' can sometimes feel like a broader term for a close-knit group. Due to the low birth rate, many young Italians are 'figli unici'. The question is still common, but the answer 'No' is more frequent than in the past. In Italian-American or Italian-Australian communities, the concept of 'fratelli' remains a core part of heritage and identity.

💡

The 'Inclusive Masculine'

Always remember that 'fratelli' covers everyone. You don't need to worry about gender unless you want to be specific.

⚠️

Silent H

Never pronounce the 'h' in 'hai'. It's purely a visual marker to distinguish it from 'ai' (to the).

معنی

Asking about family.

💡

The 'Inclusive Masculine'

Always remember that 'fratelli' covers everyone. You don't need to worry about gender unless you want to be specific.

⚠️

Silent H

Never pronounce the 'h' in 'hai'. It's purely a visual marker to distinguish it from 'ai' (to the).

🎯

Use 'dei'

Saying 'Hai dei fratelli?' sounds slightly more natural and 'native' in many parts of Italy.

💬

Be Prepared to Share

If you ask this, be ready to answer it too! Italians love to exchange family stories.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete the question with the correct form of the verb 'avere'.

Tu ___ fratelli?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hai

'Hai' is the second-person singular form of 'avere' used with 'tu'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask if someone has siblings?

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hai fratelli?

'Hai fratelli?' is the standard idiomatic expression.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hai fratelli? B: No, ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sono figlio unico

'Sono figlio unico' means 'I am an only child', which is a logical answer to 'No'.

Match the question to the correct person.

You are talking to your 80-year-old professor. How do you ask?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ha fratelli?

You must use the formal 'Lei' form ('Ha') with a professor.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Ways to Ask

👋

Informal

  • Hai fratelli?
👔

Formal

  • Ha fratelli?
👥

Plural

  • Avete fratelli?

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Complete the question with the correct form of the verb 'avere'. جای خالی A1

Tu ___ fratelli?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hai

'Hai' is the second-person singular form of 'avere' used with 'tu'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask if someone has siblings? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hai fratelli?

'Hai fratelli?' is the standard idiomatic expression.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Hai fratelli? B: No, ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sono figlio unico

'Sono figlio unico' means 'I am an only child', which is a logical answer to 'No'.

Match the question to the correct person. situation_matching A2

You are talking to your 80-year-old professor. How do you ask?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ha fratelli?

You must use the formal 'Lei' form ('Ha') with a professor.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes! It is gender-neutral when asking about siblings in general.

You can answer: 'No, ho due sorelle' or 'Sì, ho due sorelle'. Both are understood.

Not at all. In Italy, it's a very standard and friendly question.

You would still say 'Hai fratelli?', but the context usually clarifies if you mean only boys.

The formal version is 'Ha fratelli?'.

No, 'Hai' already implies 'tu'. Adding 'tu' (Tu hai fratelli?) adds emphasis but isn't necessary.

Say 'Sono figlio unico' (male) or 'Sono figlia unica' (female).

Yes, if you are asking a group of people (plural 'you').

Not a single word. You have to say 'fratelli e sorelle' if you want to avoid the masculine plural.

You can say 'Ho dei fratellastri', but most Italians just say 'fratelli' unless they need to be specific.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

figlio unico

contrast

only child

🔗

fratello maggiore

specialized form

older brother

🔗

sorella minore

specialized form

younger sister

🔗

andare d'accordo

builds on

to get along

🔗

gemelli

similar

twins

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