뜻
Asking about family.
문화적 배경
Family is the most important social unit. Asking about siblings is a sign of warmth and interest, not prying. Families tend to be larger and more interconnected. 'Fratelli' can sometimes feel like a broader term for a close-knit group. Due to the low birth rate, many young Italians are 'figli unici'. The question is still common, but the answer 'No' is more frequent than in the past. In Italian-American or Italian-Australian communities, the concept of 'fratelli' remains a core part of heritage and identity.
The 'Inclusive Masculine'
Always remember that 'fratelli' covers everyone. You don't need to worry about gender unless you want to be specific.
Silent H
Never pronounce the 'h' in 'hai'. It's purely a visual marker to distinguish it from 'ai' (to the).
뜻
Asking about family.
The 'Inclusive Masculine'
Always remember that 'fratelli' covers everyone. You don't need to worry about gender unless you want to be specific.
Silent H
Never pronounce the 'h' in 'hai'. It's purely a visual marker to distinguish it from 'ai' (to the).
Use 'dei'
Saying 'Hai dei fratelli?' sounds slightly more natural and 'native' in many parts of Italy.
Be Prepared to Share
If you ask this, be ready to answer it too! Italians love to exchange family stories.
셀프 테스트
Complete the question with the correct form of the verb 'avere'.
Tu ___ fratelli?
'Hai' is the second-person singular form of 'avere' used with 'tu'.
Which sentence is the most natural way to ask if someone has siblings?
Choose the best option:
'Hai fratelli?' is the standard idiomatic expression.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Hai fratelli? B: No, ___.
'Sono figlio unico' means 'I am an only child', which is a logical answer to 'No'.
Match the question to the correct person.
You are talking to your 80-year-old professor. How do you ask?
You must use the formal 'Lei' form ('Ha') with a professor.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Ways to Ask
Informal
- • Hai fratelli?
Formal
- • Ha fratelli?
Plural
- • Avete fratelli?
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Tu ___ fratelli?
'Hai' is the second-person singular form of 'avere' used with 'tu'.
Choose the best option:
'Hai fratelli?' is the standard idiomatic expression.
A: Hai fratelli? B: No, ___.
'Sono figlio unico' means 'I am an only child', which is a logical answer to 'No'.
You are talking to your 80-year-old professor. How do you ask?
You must use the formal 'Lei' form ('Ha') with a professor.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes! It is gender-neutral when asking about siblings in general.
You can answer: 'No, ho due sorelle' or 'Sì, ho due sorelle'. Both are understood.
Not at all. In Italy, it's a very standard and friendly question.
You would still say 'Hai fratelli?', but the context usually clarifies if you mean only boys.
The formal version is 'Ha fratelli?'.
No, 'Hai' already implies 'tu'. Adding 'tu' (Tu hai fratelli?) adds emphasis but isn't necessary.
Say 'Sono figlio unico' (male) or 'Sono figlia unica' (female).
Yes, if you are asking a group of people (plural 'you').
Not a single word. You have to say 'fratelli e sorelle' if you want to avoid the masculine plural.
You can say 'Ho dei fratellastri', but most Italians just say 'fratelli' unless they need to be specific.
관련 표현
figlio unico
contrastonly child
fratello maggiore
specialized formolder brother
sorella minore
specialized formyounger sister
andare d'accordo
builds onto get along
gemelli
similartwins
