A2 · مقدماتی فصل 19

Future Intentions

4 مجموع قواعد
1 دقیقه

چی یاد می‌گیری

Expressing future plans using the future tense. Discussing goals and upcoming events.

نکات و ترفندها (4)

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Vowel Harmony

Always check the last vowel of the stem.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Tense (-a/-e)
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Vowel Harmony

Always check the last vowel of the stem. Back vowels take -maqshy, front vowels take -mekshi.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Intentions
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Vowel Harmony

Always check the last vowel of the root.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Negation
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Vowel Harmony

Always check the last vowel of the verb stem. If it's a, o, u, use -maqshy. If it's e, i, o, u, use -mekshi.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Planning Phrases

تمرین سریع (10)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Men barmaqshymyn
Correct person agreement.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Planning Phrases

Choose the correct form.

Ol ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
Third person singular doesn't need a copula.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Intentions

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Men kelmaqshymyn.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Front vowel 'e' requires 'mekshi'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Intentions

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Men barady.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Men baramyn
Subject-verb agreement.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Tense (-a/-e)

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Men bar-y-ma.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Barmaymyn
Suffix order.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Negation

Correct the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Men kelmaqshymyn.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Men kelmekshimin
Vowel harmony error.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Planning Phrases

Fill in the blank.

Men erteng ___ (barmaymyn/baramyn).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: barmaymyn
Negative future.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Negation

Fill in the correct suffix.

Men bar___myn.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Back vowel 'a' requires 'maqshy'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Intentions

Fill in the blank.

Men erteng ___ (bar).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: baramyn
1st person singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Tense (-a/-e)

Choose the correct form.

Ol ___ (kel).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: keledi
3rd person singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Tense (-a/-e)

Score: /10

سوالات رایج (6)

It is the future/habitual tense in Kazakh.
Use vowel harmony rules.
No, this is strictly for future intentions. Use past tense forms for past intentions.
It is neutral. You can use it in both formal and informal settings.
It goes between the verb root and the tense marker.
Use vowel harmony. Front vowels use -me, back vowels use -ma.