B1 noun #2,500 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

인내

Patience is the ability to wait for something without getting angry or upset.

Explanation at your level:

Patience means waiting. You wait for a bus. You wait for your turn. You are calm. You are not angry. It is a good thing to have.

Patience is when you wait for a long time without being sad or angry. If you want a toy, you wait for your birthday. That is patience. It helps you stay happy.

Patience is the ability to handle delays. When things are difficult or slow, you keep trying. People who have patience usually reach their goals because they do not give up easily.

Patience is a virtue that involves emotional control. It is the capacity to tolerate frustration. In a workplace, having patience is key to solving problems with colleagues or clients effectively.

Patience is the stoic endurance of hardship. It is not merely waiting, but maintaining composure under pressure. It is often associated with long-term perseverance in academic or professional pursuits.

Patience encompasses the profound psychological capacity to remain centered amidst chaos. It is a philosophical concept rooted in self-regulation and the acceptance of temporal reality. Mastery of patience allows for strategic decision-making rather than reactive impulses.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Patience is the ability to wait calmly.
  • It is an uncountable noun.
  • Use 'have' or 'show' with it.
  • The adjective form is 'patient'.

Hey there! Let's talk about 인내 (patience). It is that amazing quality where you keep your cool even when things aren't going your way. Imagine you are standing in a super long line at the store; having patience means you don't start grumbling or pacing around.

It is not just about waiting, though. It is about your attitude while you wait. When you show 인내, you are choosing to be peaceful instead of frustrated. It is a vital skill for success in life, whether you are learning a new instrument or working toward a big goal.

The word 인내 comes from the Chinese characters (Hanja) 忍 (to endure) and 耐 (to bear). Both characters carry the weight of suffering or holding back.

Historically, this concept was central to Confucian philosophy, where 인내 was considered a virtue of the wise. It suggests that one must 'cut' (the top of the character 忍 is a knife) into one's heart to endure pain. It is a powerful, ancient way of describing human resilience.

You will often hear 인내 used in contexts like 인내심이 강하다 (having strong patience). It is a formal yet very common word in daily life.

In professional settings, it is a highly valued trait. You might say someone has 'infinite patience' when dealing with complex problems. It is a noun, so it often acts as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb like 'to practice' or 'to test'.

1. Test one's patience: To make someone very annoyed. Example: His constant tapping is testing my patience.

2. Run out of patience: To lose your ability to wait. Example: I've run out of patience with this slow computer.

3. Wear thin: To lose patience over time. Example: My patience is wearing thin.

4. Good things come to those who wait: A classic proverb about patience. Example: Don't rush; good things come to those who wait.

5. Hold your horses: A fun way to tell someone to be patient. Example: Hold your horses, we aren't leaving yet!

In English, 'patience' is an uncountable noun. You don't say 'a patience' or 'patiences'. You usually use it with 'have' or 'show'.

Pronunciation: /ˈpeɪ.ʃəns/ (US). It rhymes with 'conscience' (sort of) or 'stations' (the end sound). The stress is on the first syllable: PA-tience.

Fun Fact

It comes from the Latin 'pati', which also gives us 'passion'!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈpeɪ.ʃəns/

Sounds like pay-shuns

US /ˈpeɪ.ʃəns/

Sounds like pay-shuns

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it as 'pay-tient-ee'
  • Misplacing the stress
  • Hard 't' sound

Rhymes With

conscience patience stations nations relations

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to write

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say

شنیدن 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

wait calm time

Learn Next

persistence resilience forbearance

پیشرفته

stoicism equanimity

Grammar to Know

Uncountable Nouns

Patience is good.

Adjective vs Noun

Patient vs Patience.

Collocations

Have patience.

Examples by Level

1

I have patience.

I / have / patience

Subject + verb + noun

2

Wait for me.

Wait / for / me

Imperative

3

Be patient.

Be / patient

Adjective usage

4

He is calm.

He / is / calm

State of being

5

Take your time.

Take / your / time

Idiomatic

6

Don't rush.

Do not / rush

Negative command

7

I can wait.

I / can / wait

Modal verb

8

It is okay.

It / is / okay

Simple statement

1

She has a lot of patience.

2

Please be patient with me.

3

Waiting is hard but necessary.

4

He learned to have patience.

5

We need more patience today.

6

She is a patient teacher.

7

Don't lose your patience.

8

Patience is a good skill.

1

His patience was tested by the delay.

2

She showed great patience with the students.

3

Patience is required for this task.

4

He is losing his patience with the noise.

5

They practiced patience during the long flight.

6

I admire your patience.

7

Patience pays off in the end.

8

Try to have a little patience.

1

The project requires infinite patience.

2

She exercised patience while waiting for the results.

3

His patience is wearing thin.

4

Patience is a virtue in leadership.

5

They demonstrated remarkable patience.

6

Don't let your patience run out.

7

He lacks the patience for detail.

8

Patience is key to success.

1

His stoic patience surprised everyone.

2

The investigation demands extreme patience.

3

She cultivated patience over many years.

4

Patience is the hallmark of a true master.

5

He viewed patience as a strategic asset.

6

Her patience was rewarded eventually.

7

Patience is often mistaken for passivity.

8

They showed patience under intense pressure.

1

The philosophical depth of patience is profound.

2

He possessed an inexhaustible reservoir of patience.

3

Patience is the antidote to impulsive behavior.

4

The art of patience is rarely mastered.

5

She exhibited a quiet, unwavering patience.

6

Patience allows for nuanced understanding.

7

His patience transcended the immediate crisis.

8

Patience is fundamental to human endurance.

ترکیب‌های رایج

have patience
test someone's patience
run out of patience
infinite patience
lose one's patience
exercise patience
rewarded with patience
preach patience
require patience
demonstrate patience

Idioms & Expressions

"Test one's patience"

To annoy someone

Your talking is testing my patience.

neutral

"Run out of patience"

To stop being patient

I have run out of patience.

neutral

"Wear thin"

To lose patience

My patience is wearing thin.

neutral

"Good things come to those who wait"

Patience is rewarded

Just wait, good things come to those who wait.

idiomatic

"Hold your horses"

Wait/be patient

Hold your horses, let's think.

casual

"Sit tight"

Wait patiently

Just sit tight until I return.

casual

Easily Confused

인내 vs Patient

Noun vs Adjective

Patient is a person or adjective; patience is the trait.

The patient is patient.

인내 vs Passion

Same root

Passion is strong emotion; patience is calm waiting.

He has passion for art and patience for practice.

인내 vs Endurance

Similar meaning

Endurance is physical; patience is mental.

He had the endurance to run and the patience to wait.

인내 vs Persistence

Similar context

Persistence is not giving up; patience is waiting calmly.

Persistence is acting; patience is waiting.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + has + patience

She has patience.

A2

Subject + tests + patience

He tests my patience.

B1

It requires + patience

It requires patience.

B2

Subject + show + patience

They show patience.

C1

With + patience + subject + verb

With patience, you will learn.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

patience the quality

Adjectives

patient having the quality

مرتبط

impatience antonym

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

exercise patience (formal) have patience (neutral) be patient (casual) chill (slang)

اشتباهات رایج

I have many patiences. I have a lot of patience.
Patience is uncountable.
He is very patienter. He is more patient.
Comparative is more patient.
I lost my patient. I lost my patience.
Patient is a person; patience is the quality.
He has patience for waiting. He has the patience to wait.
Use 'the patience to'.
I am patience. I am patient.
Use adjective for state.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a clock that ticks very slowly.

💡

Native Speakers

Used when someone is being annoying.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Patience is seen as a key to success.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Patience = Noun, Patient = Adjective.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'shun' sound.

💡

Mistake

Don't pluralize it.

💡

Did You Know?

Related to passion.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in a sentence about a hobby.

💡

Pattern

Use 'the patience to'.

💡

Context

Great for work emails.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Pay-shuns: You pay for patience with your time.

Visual Association

A monk sitting perfectly still.

Word Web

calm waiting endurance time success

چالش

Wait 5 minutes before checking your phone today.

ریشه کلمه

Latin

Original meaning: To suffer/endure

بافت فرهنگی

None

Highly valued in professional and social settings.

'Patience' by Guns N' Roses Aesop's Fables

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • Please have patience
  • I appreciate your patience
  • We are working on it

teaching

  • Be patient with students
  • Patience is key
  • Take your time

daily life

  • I'm losing my patience
  • Just have patience
  • Wait a moment

sports

  • Patience in the game
  • Wait for the right moment
  • Don't rush the shot

Conversation Starters

"Do you think you have a lot of patience?"

"What is the hardest thing to be patient about?"

"Have you ever lost your patience?"

"Do you think patience is a learned skill?"

"Who is the most patient person you know?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you had to wait for something.

How do you stay calm when you are angry?

Why is patience important in a friendship?

Describe a situation where patience helped you succeed.

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, it is an uncountable noun.

Patiently.

Use 'have' or 'show'.

Yes, in a hospital context.

No, that is incorrect.

Impatience.

It is neutral and widely used.

It means waiting calmly.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

I need more ___ to wait.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: patience

Need a noun.

multiple choice A2

Which is the correct adjective?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: patient

Patient is the adjective.

true false B1

Patience is a countable noun.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It is uncountable.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Match meanings.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Standard sentence structure.

امتیاز: /5

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