At the A1 level, you can think of '평화롭게' as a special way to say 'good' or 'calm.' You might see it in simple stories about animals or families. It comes from '평화' (peace). Even if you don't use it yet, recognizing it helps you understand descriptions of happy, quiet scenes. Think of a sleeping baby or a quiet park. It's a long word, but it just means 'in a peaceful way.'
At the A2 level, you start to use adverbs to make your sentences more interesting. Instead of just saying 'The cat is sleeping,' you can say 'The cat is sleeping peacefully' (고양이가 평화롭게 자고 있어요). You can use it to describe your weekend or a place you visited. It's a great word to use when talking about nature or your home life. Remember the structure: [Noun] + [Adverb] + [Verb].
At the B1 level, you should be able to use '평화롭게' in various contexts. You can use it to talk about solving problems without fighting (평화롭게 해결하다) or describing the atmosphere of a city. You should understand that it's more than just 'quiet'—it's about harmony. You might encounter this word in news articles about social issues or in more detailed stories. It helps you express more complex feelings about safety and stability.
At the B2 level, you can use '평화롭게' to discuss abstract concepts. You might use it in an essay about international relations or environmental co-existence. You should be able to distinguish it from synonyms like '평온하게' or '고요하게.' You can use it to describe a 'peaceful transition' of power or a 'peaceful protest.' It becomes a tool for professional and academic communication, not just daily life.
At the C1 level, you understand the literary and nuanced uses of '평화롭게.' You can use it to create specific moods in your writing. You might use it ironically or to describe a 'deceptive peace' before a storm. You are comfortable using it in formal speeches and high-level debates. You understand its etymological roots (平 - flat, 和 - harmony) and how that influences its usage in high-level literature and philosophy.
At the C2 level, you have a native-like grasp of '평화롭게.' You can use it in complex metaphorical ways. You understand how it fits into the broader history of Korean thought regarding '평화.' You can use it in legal, poetic, and highly technical diplomatic contexts with perfect precision. You can also appreciate how the word's nuance has shifted in modern Korean culture compared to traditional literature.

평화롭게 در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Means 'peacefully' or 'harmoniously' in Korean.
  • Commonly used to describe living, sleeping, or solving problems.
  • Implies a deep sense of well-being, not just lack of noise.
  • Essential for discussing nature, society, and conflict resolution.

The Korean adverb 평화롭게 (pyeong-hwa-rop-ge) is a cornerstone of descriptive Korean, used to convey a sense of tranquility, harmony, and the absence of conflict. Derived from the noun 평화 (peace) and the suffix -롭게 (which transforms nouns into adverbs meaning 'in a manner of'), it literally translates to 'peacefully.' However, its usage in Korean often carries a deeper emotional weight than its English counterpart, suggesting a state of being that is not just quiet, but fundamentally balanced and free from disturbance.

Etymological Root
평화 (Peace) + -롭게 (Adverbial Suffix)
Core Nuance
A state of active harmony rather than just the absence of noise.
Grammatical Function
Modifies verbs to describe the manner in which an action is performed.

마을 사람들은 수백 년 동안 평화롭게 살아왔습니다. (The villagers have lived peacefully for hundreds of years.)

When we look at the word's composition, '평' (平) signifies flatness or equality, and '화' (和) signifies harmony or togetherness. Thus, acting 평화롭게 implies acting in a way that maintains this flat, harmonious surface of life. It is frequently used to describe natural scenes, societal states, or internal psychological conditions. For example, a lake reflecting the sky might be described as '평화롭게' still, or a family dinner might proceed '평화롭게' if there are no arguments.

아기가 침대에서 평화롭게 자고 있어요. (The baby is sleeping peacefully in the crib.)

In literature, writers often use this adverb to set a scene before a conflict arises, creating a sharp contrast. It evokes a sense of safety and predictability. In modern Korean society, which is often fast-paced and competitive (the 'pali-pali' culture), the concept of doing something 평화롭게 has become a sought-after ideal, often appearing in lifestyle blogs, meditation guides, and travel writing.

Visual Imagery
A calm sea, a sleeping child, a quiet countryside afternoon.
Emotional Resonance
Safety, comfort, and lack of anxiety.

우리는 갈등을 평화롭게 해결하기로 합의했습니다. (We agreed to resolve the conflict peacefully.)

구름이 하늘을 평화롭게 흘러가고 있습니다. (Clouds are flowing peacefully across the sky.)

그들은 숲속에서 평화롭게 산책을 즐겼습니다. (They enjoyed a peaceful walk in the forest.)

Using 평화롭게 correctly involves understanding its role as an adverb that modifies verbs. Unlike the adjective form '평화롭다' (to be peaceful), which describes a noun, '평화롭게' describes the *action*. It is most commonly paired with verbs of existence (살다 - to live), state (자다 - to sleep), or resolution (해결하다 - to resolve).

1. Describing a State of Being

When you want to describe how someone is living or existing, 평화롭게 is the perfect choice. It suggests a life without major stress or external threats.

  • 평화롭게 살다: To live peacefully. This is the most common collocation.
  • 평화롭게 공존하다: To coexist peacefully (often used in environmental or political contexts).

2. Describing Natural Phenomena

Nature is often the subject of this adverb. It helps create a serene atmosphere in writing.

  • 평화롭게 흐르다: To flow peacefully (rivers, time).
  • 평화롭게 펼쳐지다: To unfold peacefully (a landscape).

3. Conflict Resolution

In formal or diplomatic contexts, it describes the manner in which disputes are handled.

  • 평화롭게 해결하다: To resolve peacefully.
  • 평화롭게 마무리하다: To conclude (a matter) peacefully.

4. Grammatical Positioning

In a Korean sentence, the adverb usually comes before the verb it modifies. For example: '그는 (He) 평화롭게 (peacefully) 쉬고 있다 (is resting).' While Korean word order is flexible, placing it directly before the verb is the most natural and standard way to use it.

It is important to distinguish 평화롭게 from 조용히 (quietly). While a library is '조용히', it might not necessarily be '평화롭게' if the students inside are stressed about exams. '평화롭게' requires an internal or structural sense of peace, not just a lack of decibels.

You will encounter 평화롭게 in a variety of settings, ranging from high-stakes international news to the most intimate of bedtime stories. Its versatility makes it a high-frequency word for B1 learners and above.

1. News and Media

In news reports regarding international relations, particularly those involving the North-South Korean relationship, you will often hear phrases like '한반도의 문제를 평화롭게 해결하기 위해...' (To resolve the issues of the Korean Peninsula peacefully...). It is a standard term in diplomacy.

2. Literature and Poetry

Korean literature often emphasizes the beauty of nature and the countryside. Descriptions of rural villages ('평화롭게 보이는 마을') or the changing seasons often utilize this word to evoke a sense of nostalgia and calm (고향의 평화로움).

3. Documentaries and Travel Shows

Narrators in nature documentaries use 평화롭게 to describe animals in their natural habitats. '사자들이 초원에서 평화롭게 휴식을 취하고 있습니다' (Lions are resting peacefully on the savannah). Similarly, travel shows use it to describe the atmosphere of a vacation destination.

4. Daily Conversations

While less common in slang-heavy street talk, it is very common in polite, standard conversation. A friend might ask, '주말 잘 보냈어?' (Did you have a good weekend?), and you might respond, '응, 집에서 평화롭게 쉬었어' (Yes, I rested peacefully at home).

5. Religious or Spiritual Contexts

In temples or churches, or during meditation sessions, the word is used to describe the desired state of the mind and soul. '마음이 평화롭게 가라앉기를 바랍니다' (I hope your mind settles peacefully).

Even for intermediate learners, there are subtle pitfalls when using 평화롭게. Understanding these will help you sound more like a native speaker.

1. Confusing with '조용히' (Quietly)

This is the most frequent error. '조용히' refers strictly to the absence of sound. '평화롭게' refers to the absence of conflict or disturbance. You can sleep '조용히' but be having a nightmare. You cannot sleep '평화롭게' if you are having a nightmare. Use '평화롭게' when the situation feels harmonious.

2. Incorrect Suffix Choice

Learners sometimes confuse '-롭게' with '-하게'. While both create adverbs, they are not always interchangeable. '평화하게' is technically understandable but sounds very unnatural. '평화롭다' is the standard descriptive verb, so '평화롭게' is the standard adverbial form. Always stick to '평화롭게'.

3. Overusing in Casual Slang

Using '평화롭게' in a very casual, fast-paced conversation with close friends about something trivial (like eating a burger) might sound a bit overly poetic or dramatic. In those cases, '편하게' (comfortably) or '그냥' (just) might be more appropriate. Save '평화롭게' for moments that truly possess a sense of serenity.

4. Misplacing in the Sentence

While Korean word order is flexible, putting '평화롭게' at the very beginning of a long sentence far away from the verb can sometimes make the sentence feel disjointed. Try to keep it relatively close to the action it is describing.

5. Confusion with '평온하게'

'평온하게' (calmly/serenely) is a very close synonym. The difference is tiny: '평화롭게' often implies a social or external state of peace, while '평온하게' often leans more towards an internal, emotional state of calm. Using '평화롭게' for a political treaty is better; using '평온하게' for a meditation session is slightly more precise, though both work.

To enrich your vocabulary, it is helpful to look at words that share a semantic field with 평화롭게. Each has a slightly different flavor.

1. 평온하게 (Pyeong-on-ha-ge)

This word means 'calmly' or 'serenely.' It is often used to describe a person's facial expression or the state of the sea. It suggests a lack of waves or agitation. If '평화롭게' is about the absence of war, '평온하게' is about the absence of waves.

2. 고요하게 (Go-yo-ha-ge)

This means 'quietly' or 'silently' but with a poetic nuance. It is often used for the night or a deep forest. It is more about the physical silence that brings peace.

3. 안온하게 (An-on-ha-ge)

This is a more advanced word meaning 'warmly and peacefully.' It evokes the feeling of being safe inside a warm house while it snows outside. It adds a layer of 'comfort' and 'warmth' to the peace.

4. 화목하게 (Hwa-mok-ha-ge)

Specifically used for relationships, especially families. It means 'harmoniously.' You wouldn't say a lake is '화목하게', but you would say a family lives '화목하게'.

5. 차분하게 (Cha-bun-ha-ge)

This means 'calmly' or 'composedly.' It is used when someone acts without being rushed or excited. It is more about a person's demeanor than the environment.

By choosing the right word among these, you can specify exactly what kind of 'peace' you are describing—whether it's the lack of noise, the lack of conflict, the warmth of a home, or the composure of a person.

چقدر رسمی است؟

سطح دشواری

گرامر لازم

-게 (Adverbializer)

-롭다 (Suffix making adjectives from nouns)

-아/어 보이다 (To look like...)

-기 위해 (In order to...)

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

새들이 평화롭게 노래해요.

Birds sing peacefully.

평화롭게 modifies the verb 노래해요.

2

우리는 평화롭게 놀아요.

We play peacefully.

Simple adverb usage.

3

강물이 평화롭게 흘러요.

The river flows peacefully.

Describing nature.

4

강아지가 평화롭게 자요.

The puppy sleeps peacefully.

Common daily usage.

5

공원이 평화롭게 보여요.

The park looks peaceful.

Using with '보이다' (to look/seem).

6

가족이 평화롭게 밥을 먹어요.

The family eats a meal peacefully.

Describing a family scene.

7

바다가 평화롭게 있어요.

The sea is peaceful.

Describing a state.

8

친구와 평화롭게 지내요.

I get along peacefully with my friend.

Describing a relationship.

1

주말을 평화롭게 보냈습니다.

I spent the weekend peacefully.

Past tense usage.

2

고양이가 창가에서 평화롭게 쉬고 있어요.

The cat is resting peacefully by the window.

-고 있다 (progressive form).

3

마을이 아주 평화롭게 느껴집니다.

The village feels very peaceful.

Using with '느껴지다' (to feel).

4

우리는 문제를 평화롭게 풀고 싶어요.

We want to solve the problem peacefully.

-고 싶다 (want to).

5

사람들이 공원에서 평화롭게 산책해요.

People are strolling peacefully in the park.

Plural subject.

6

음악이 평화롭게 들려요.

The music sounds peaceful.

Using with '들리다' (to sound).

7

구름이 평화롭게 움직여요.

The clouds move peacefully.

Describing movement.

8

그들은 평화롭게 대화하고 있어요.

They are having a peaceful conversation.

Progressive tense.

1

두 나라는 평화롭게 공존하기로 약속했습니다.

The two countries promised to coexist peacefully.

Political context.

2

갈등을 평화롭게 해결하는 것이 중요합니다.

It is important to resolve conflicts peacefully.

Gerund form (-는 것).

3

그는 은퇴 후에 시골에서 평화롭게 살고 싶어 해요.

He wants to live peacefully in the countryside after retirement.

Third person desire (-고 싶어 하다).

4

폭풍이 지나가고 바다가 다시 평화롭게 변했습니다.

The storm passed and the sea became peaceful again.

Change of state (-게 변하다).

5

우리는 서로의 차이를 평화롭게 인정해야 합니다.

We must peacefully acknowledge each other's differences.

Necessity (-해야 하다).

6

시위는 평화롭게 진행되었습니다.

The protest proceeded peacefully.

Formal event description.

7

아이들이 마당에서 평화롭게 뛰어놀고 있습니다.

Children are running and playing peacefully in the yard.

Compound verb (뛰어놀다).

8

숲속의 공기가 평화롭게 느껴지는 아침입니다.

It is a morning where the forest air feels peaceful.

Relative clause.

1

정부는 시위대와 평화롭게 협상할 준비가 되어 있습니다.

The government is ready to negotiate peacefully with the protesters.

Complex sentence structure.

2

자연과 평화롭게 어우러진 건축물이 인상적입니다.

The building harmoniously (peacefully) blended with nature is impressive.

Passive/Resultative form (어우러진).

3

그녀는 죽음을 평화롭게 받아들였습니다.

She accepted death peacefully.

Abstract/Emotional context.

4

경제적 위기 속에서도 사회는 평화롭게 유지되었습니다.

Even amidst the economic crisis, society remained peaceful.

Concessive clause (-어도).

5

그 영화는 전쟁이 끝나고 평화롭게 돌아온 일상을 그립니다.

The movie depicts daily life that returned to being peaceful after the war.

Describing art/media.

6

우리는 이 문제를 평화롭게 마무리 지어야 합니다.

We must bring this matter to a peaceful conclusion.

Idiomatic expression (마무리 짓다).

7

평화롭게 흐르는 강물처럼 인생도 그렇게 흘러갔으면 좋겠어요.

I wish life would flow like a peacefully flowing river.

Simile usage (처럼).

8

그들은 종교적 갈등을 평화롭게 극복했습니다.

They peacefully overcame religious conflicts.

Abstract noun modification.

1

권력의 이양은 놀라울 정도로 평화롭게 이루어졌다.

The transfer of power took place surprisingly peacefully.

High-level formal register.

2

작가는 평화롭게 묘사된 풍경 뒤에 숨겨진 긴장감을 암시한다.

The author hints at the tension hidden behind the peacefully depicted landscape.

Literary analysis.

3

사태를 평화롭게 수습하기 위한 다각적인 노력이 계속되고 있다.

Multifaceted efforts to settle the situation peacefully are continuing.

Administrative/Diplomatic language.

4

그의 철학은 인간이 자연의 일부로서 평화롭게 회귀하는 것을 강조한다.

His philosophy emphasizes humans peacefully returning as part of nature.

Philosophical context.

5

역설적이게도, 가장 평화롭게 보이는 순간에 위기는 찾아왔다.

Paradoxically, the crisis arrived at the moment that seemed most peaceful.

Advanced sentence structure.

6

공동체의 이익을 위해 개인의 욕망을 평화롭게 절제할 줄 알아야 한다.

One must know how to peacefully restrain individual desires for the benefit of the community.

Moral/Ethical discussion.

7

그 유적지는 과거의 영광을 평화롭게 간직하고 있었다.

The ruins were peacefully preserving the glory of the past.

Personification.

8

노사 간의 분쟁이 평화롭게 타결되어 공장이 다시 가동되었다.

The labor-management dispute was settled peacefully, and the factory resumed operations.

Business/Labor terminology.

1

지정학적 요충지임에도 불구하고, 이 지역은 오랫동안 평화롭게 유지되어 왔다.

Despite being a geopolitical stronghold, this region has been maintained peacefully for a long time.

Geopolitical terminology.

2

그의 문체는 평화롭게 흐르는 듯하면서도 날카로운 비판을 담고 있다.

His writing style seems to flow peacefully while containing sharp criticism.

Literary criticism.

3

인류가 우주라는 거대한 공간에서 평화롭게 공존할 수 있을지는 미지수다.

Whether humanity can coexist peacefully in the vast space of the universe remains an unknown.

Speculative/Scientific context.

4

법치주의의 근간은 갈등을 사적으로 해결하지 않고 평화롭게 공적으로 해결하는 데 있다.

The foundation of the rule of law lies in resolving conflicts publicly and peacefully rather than privately.

Legal/Political theory.

5

그 선사는 평화롭게 입적하며 제자들에게 마지막 가르침을 남겼다.

The Zen master passed away peacefully, leaving his final teachings to his disciples.

Specialized religious vocabulary (입적).

6

생태계의 평형이 평화롭게 유지되도록 인간의 간섭을 최소화해야 한다.

Human interference must be minimized so that the equilibrium of the ecosystem is maintained peacefully.

Environmental science context.

7

역사의 소용돌이 속에서도 평화롭게 문화를 꽃피운 민족의 저력이 느껴진다.

One can feel the potential of a people who allowed their culture to bloom peacefully even amidst the whirlpool of history.

Historical/Cultural analysis.

8

그 협정은 양측의 이해관계를 평화롭게 조율하는 데 성공했다는 평가를 받는다.

The agreement is evaluated as having succeeded in peacefully coordinating the interests of both sides.

Formal evaluation.

ترکیب‌های رایج

평화롭게 살다 (live peacefully)
평화롭게 해결하다 (resolve peacefully)
평화롭게 자다 (sleep peacefully)
평화롭게 공존하다 (coexist peacefully)
평화롭게 마무리하다 (conclude peacefully)
평화롭게 흐르다 (flow peacefully)
평화롭게 보이다 (look peaceful)
평화롭게 진행되다 (proceed peacefully)
평화롭게 대화하다 (converse peacefully)
평화롭게 인정하다 (acknowledge peacefully)

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

평화롭게 vs 조용히 (Quietly - focus on sound)

평화롭게 vs 편안하게 (Comfortably - focus on physical/mental ease)

평화롭게 vs 단순하게 (Simply - focus on lack of complexity)

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

평화롭게 vs

평화롭게 vs

평화롭게 vs

평화롭게 vs

평화롭게 vs

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

نحوه استفاده

nuance

It carries a positive connotation of stability and lack of worry.

frequency

Very high in both written and spoken Korean.

collocation strength

Extremely strong with '살다' and '해결하다'.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Using '평화하게' instead of '평화롭게'.
  • Using '평화롭게' when you just mean 'quietly' (조용히).
  • Forgetting the '게' suffix when using it as an adverb.
  • Using it to describe a noun (should use '평화로운' for that).
  • Mispronouncing the '롭' as '롭' with a clear 'b' sound (it should be unreleased).

نکات

Context Matters

Use '평화롭게' when there is a sense of balance and safety, not just silence.

Adverb Placement

Place it right before the verb for the most natural flow in a sentence.

Root Word

Remember '평화' (Peace) to easily recall '평화롭게' and '평화롭다'.

Tone

Speak the word with a gentle, steady pace to match its meaning.

Contrast

Use it to create contrast in your writing (e.g., a peaceful start before a storm).

Social Harmony

Understand that in Korea, 'peacefully' often implies 'together with others'.

Synonym Study

Compare it with '평온하게' to master the subtle differences in serenity.

News Keywords

This is a key word for understanding Korean news about North-South relations.

Flat Harmony

Think of the Hanja: Flat (平) + Harmony (和) = Peace.

Daily Life

Try to describe your calmest moment today using '평화롭게'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Imagine a 'Flat' (平) surface where everyone is in 'Harmony' (和). That is 'Pyeong-hwa'. Now add '-rop-ge' to make it an action!

ریشه کلمه

Sino-Korean

بافت فرهنگی

The 'healing' (힐링) trend in Korea often focuses on finding ways to live '평화롭게' away from city stress.

Koreans value '화목' (harmony) in the family, which is a specific type of being '평화롭게'.

The term is frequently used in the context of the 'Sunshine Policy' and inter-Korean summits.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"어떻게 하면 우리가 더 평화롭게 살 수 있을까요? (How can we live more peacefully?)"

"주말에 평화롭게 쉴 수 있는 곳을 추천해 주세요. (Please recommend a place where I can rest peacefully on the weekend.)"

"가장 평화롭게 느껴졌던 순간은 언제인가요? (When was the moment you felt most peaceful?)"

"아이들이 평화롭게 노는 모습을 보면 어떤 생각이 드세요? (What do you think when you see children playing peacefully?)"

"갈등을 평화롭게 해결하는 본인만의 방법이 있나요? (Do you have your own way of resolving conflicts peacefully?)"

موضوعات نگارش

오늘 하루 중 가장 평화롭게 느껴졌던 순간에 대해 써 보세요. (Write about the most peaceful moment of your day.)

내가 생각하는 '평화롭게 사는 삶'이란 무엇인가요? (What is a 'peaceful life' in your opinion?)

세상이 더 평화롭게 변하려면 무엇이 필요할까요? (What is needed for the world to become more peaceful?)

최근에 겪은 갈등을 어떻게 평화롭게 해결했는지 기록해 보세요. (Record how you peacefully resolved a recent conflict.)

평화롭게 흐르는 강물을 보며 느낀 감정을 묘사해 보세요. (Describe the feelings you had while watching a peacefully flowing river.)

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Usually, you describe their *actions* or *state* (e.g., 'He is living peacefully'). To describe the person themselves, use '평화로운 사람' (a peaceful person).

It is grammatically possible but sounds very unnatural. Native speakers always use '평화롭게'.

'조용히' is about sound (quietly). '평화롭게' is about the state of peace and harmony. A person can be quiet but angry; they cannot be 'peaceful' and angry at the same time.

Yes, '평화롭게 해결하다' is very common in business and diplomatic contexts to mean 'amicably' or 'without legal battle.'

Yes, the word '평화' is a standard Sino-Korean word used throughout the Korean peninsula.

Yes, '평화롭게 시작하는 영화' (A movie that starts peacefully).

'평화롭게 자요' or more formally '평화롭게 잠들다'.

Yes, it often appears in songs about wishing for a better world or describing a calm love.

The most direct opposite is '폭력적으로' (violently) or '소란스럽게' (noisily/chaotically).

It's better to use '고요하게' or '조용히'. '평화롭게' sounds a bit too grand for just a library unless you are emphasizing the harmony there.

خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال

/ 180 درست

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محتوای مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر religion

행하다

A1

انجام دادن کاری به روشی رسمی یا جدی. به عنوان مثال، 'انجام یک کار نیک' (선행을 행하다).

홀로

B1

به تنهایی یا توسط خود شخص، اغلب در زمینه‌های شاعرانه یا ادبی استفاده می‌شود.

제사

A2

جسا یک آیین سنتی کره‌ای برای بزرگداشت نیاکان است که با تقدیم غذا و تعظیم انجام می‌شود.

천사

A2

Angel; a spiritual being acting as an attendant or messenger of God.

깨우다

A1

کسی را از خواب بیدار کردن. همچنین می تواند به معنای آگاه کردن کسی از چیزی یا برانگیختن احساسات یا ذهن او باشد. (Persian: To wake someone from sleep. Can also mean to make someone aware of something or to stir their feelings or mind.)

신자

A2

مؤمن؛ کسی که به یک دین ایمان دارد. فردی که از آموزه‌های یک مذهب پیروی می‌کند.

인자하다

A1

مهربان، بخشنده و با شفقت بودن. این کلمه معمولاً برای توصیف بزرگترها یا افراد مورد احترامی که قلبی رئوف دارند به کار می‌رود.

성경

A2

کتاب مقدس کتاب مقدس مسیحیت است. شامل عهد عتیق و عهد جدید است.

복되다

A1

متبرک بودن؛ بهره‌مند از لطف الهی.

축복

A2

برکت؛ لطف یا هدیه الهی.

مفید بود؟
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