A1 Collocation خنثی

Έχω αδέρφια

I have siblings

تمرین کن

معنی

Talking about family.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Siblings often live in the same 'polykatoikia' (apartment building), with different floors for each sibling's family. Inheritance laws historically favored the eldest daughter in some islands, creating unique sibling dynamics. The phrase 'αδέρφια' is used to refer to all fellow Greeks abroad, emphasizing a shared ethnic 'womb'. Monks and nuns refer to each other as 'αδελφέ' and 'αδελφή', using the formal 'λ' version.

💡

Use the 'ρ' version

Stick to 'αδέρφια' with a 'ρ' in conversation. Using 'αδέλφια' (with 'λ') can sound a bit stiff or like you're reading from a textbook.

⚠️

Don't forget the article

When talking about them later, use the article: 'Τα αδέρφια μου' (My siblings).

معنی

Talking about family.

💡

Use the 'ρ' version

Stick to 'αδέρφια' with a 'ρ' in conversation. Using 'αδέλφια' (with 'λ') can sound a bit stiff or like you're reading from a textbook.

⚠️

Don't forget the article

When talking about them later, use the article: 'Τα αδέρφια μου' (My siblings).

🎯

The 'Only Child' response

If you don't have siblings, the most natural answer is 'Είμαι μοναχοπαίδι' (I am an only child) rather than just 'Δεν έχω αδέρφια'.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct word for 'siblings'.

Έχω δύο _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: αδέρφια

We need the plural neuter form to mean 'siblings'.

How do you say 'I don't have siblings'?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Δεν έχω αδέρφια.

'Δεν' is the standard negation for verbs in Greek.

Match the Greek to the English.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These are the three basic ways to describe siblings.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Έχεις αδέρφια; Β: _______, έχω έναν αδερφό.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ναι

Since the speaker follows up with 'I have a brother', the answer must be 'Yes'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct word for 'siblings'. جای خالی A1

Έχω δύο _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: αδέρφια

We need the plural neuter form to mean 'siblings'.

How do you say 'I don't have siblings'? Choose A1

Select the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Δεν έχω αδέρφια.

'Δεν' is the standard negation for verbs in Greek.

Match the Greek to the English. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These are the three basic ways to describe siblings.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Α: Έχεις αδέρφια; Β: _______, έχω έναν αδερφό.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ναι

Since the speaker follows up with 'I have a brother', the answer must be 'Yes'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

5 سوال

Yes, 'αδέρφια' is gender-neutral in the plural. However, if you only have sisters, saying 'Έχω δύο αδερφές' is more precise.

No, it's the standard modern Greek word. 'Αδέλφια' is the formal/archaic version.

You say 'Έχω έναν μεγαλύτερο αδερφό'.

You still use 'αδέρφια'. If you need to be specific, you can say 'ετεροθαλή αδέρφια', but that's very formal.

Family is very important in Greek culture. It's a way to understand your roots and social circle.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Μοναχοπαίδι

contrast

Only child

🔗

Πρωτότοκος

specialized form

First-born

🔗

Δίδυμα

specialized form

Twins

🔗

Ξαδέρφια

similar

Cousins

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