You might notice a common theme among words describing things piling up, like snow or leaves. That theme is often related to the verb 쌓이다.
쌓이다 means ‘to be piled up’ or ‘to accumulate’.
Think of snow accumulating on the ground during winter, or fallen leaves forming a pile.
This word is useful when talking about things that gather together in a heap or stack.
For example, if you want to say “Snow piled up,” you could use this verb.
When you see things like snow, leaves, or even work “piling up,” the Korean verb to use is 쌓이다 (ssah-ee-da). It describes something accumulating on its own or by external forces, rather than someone actively piling it up. Think of it as meaning “to get piled up.”
For example, if it snows a lot, you could say 눈이 쌓였어요 (nun-i ssah-yeoss-eoyo), meaning “the snow has piled up.” It's a useful word for talking about natural accumulation or when tasks grow in number.
When we talk about things accumulating naturally, like snow, dust, or fallen leaves, we use 쌓이다 (ssah-ee-da). It describes an involuntary piling up. Think of how snow piles up on the ground after a heavy snowfall.
It's often used when external factors cause the accumulation, rather than someone actively stacking things. For example, dust accumulates on furniture over time.
You can also use 쌓이다 metaphorically for non-physical things, such as stress or work. When stress builds up, you can say 스트레스가 쌓이다.
The passive nature of this verb is key. Something is piling up or has piled up, rather than someone doing the piling.
When we talk about things like snow or leaves gathering in one place, the verb 쌓이다 is perfect. It means they are piling up or accumulating. You'll often hear it when describing natural occurrences, like how snow collects on the ground or how fallen leaves form a mound. It's a really useful verb for these kinds of situations.
§ Similar Korean words for 'pile up'
When you're learning Korean, you'll often find several words that seem to mean the same thing. This is definitely true for 'to pile up' or 'to accumulate'. Let's break down '쌓이다' and see how it compares to some other common verbs. Understanding these differences will help you use the right word at the right time.
- DEFINITION
- 쌓이다 (ssa-i-da): To pile up or accumulate (e.g., snow, leaves). This verb is passive, meaning something is piled up, rather than someone actively piling it.
The key thing to remember about 쌓이다 is its passive nature. It describes a state where things naturally accumulate or are left to pile up, often without a direct agent. Think of snow falling and piling up, or dust gathering over time. It's not usually used when someone intentionally stacks something.
눈이 많이 쌓였어요. (Snow piled up a lot.)
할 일이 너무 많이 쌓여서 힘들어요. (It's hard because too much work has piled up.)
§ Alternatives to 쌓이다 and their uses
Here are a few other words you might encounter and how they differ from 쌓이다:
- 쌓다 (ssa-ta): This is the active form of 쌓이다. It means 'to stack' or 'to pile up' with intention. Someone actively performs the action.
- EXAMPLE
책을 책상 위에 쌓았어요. (I stacked the books on the desk.)
Here, '나' (I) is the one doing the stacking. If you used 쌓이다 here, it would sound like the books just magically piled up themselves!
- 모이다 (mo-i-da): This means 'to gather' or 'to collect', usually referring to people or things gathering in one place. While it implies accumulation, it has a broader sense of coming together rather than forming a vertical pile.
- EXAMPLE
사람들이 공원에 모였어요. (People gathered in the park.)
You wouldn't use 쌓이다 for people gathering, as it implies a physical stack.
- 모으다 (mo-eu-da): This is the active form of '모이다', meaning 'to collect' or 'to gather' something intentionally.
- EXAMPLE
돈을 모으고 있어요. (I am saving money / collecting money.)
Again, this is an active verb, focusing on the agent who is doing the collecting.
§ When to use 쌓이다
You should use 쌓이다 when:
- Things accumulate naturally or without conscious effort: Snow, dust, fallen leaves.
- Work or tasks accumulate: '할 일이 쌓이다' (work piles up).
- Fatigue or stress builds up: '피로가 쌓이다' (fatigue accumulates), '스트레스가 쌓이다' (stress accumulates).
- Experience or knowledge accumulates: '경험이 쌓이다' (experience accumulates).
The key is that the subject of the sentence is the thing that is piling up, not the one doing the piling. It’s often used to describe a state or outcome, rather than an intentional action.
چقدر رسمی است؟
"데이터가 서버에 축적되었습니다."
"눈이 많이 쌓였어요."
"빨래가 산더미처럼 쌓였네."
"블록이 높이높이 쌓였어!"
"스트레스가 오지게 쌓인다."
نکته جالب
The root '쌓-' is also found in related words like '쌓다' (to stack something) and '쌓이다' (to be stacked/piled up).
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing the double 's' (ㅆ) as a single 's'. It should be a tense, aspirated 's' sound.
- Incorrectly pronouncing the 'ㅏ' as a short 'a' like in 'cat'. It's closer to the 'ah' sound in 'father'.
سطح دشواری
short word, common characters
short word, common characters
short word, easy pronunciation
clear pronunciation
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
مثالها بر اساس سطح
책상 위에 서류가 많이 쌓여 있어요.
There are many documents piled up on the desk.
눈이 밤새도록 많이 쌓였어요.
A lot of snow piled up overnight.
빨래가 너무 많이 쌓여서 오늘 꼭 해야 해요.
There's too much laundry accumulated, so I really need to do it today.
스트레스가 계속 쌓이면 건강에 안 좋아요.
If stress keeps accumulating, it's not good for your health.
그들의 노력 덕분에 좋은 경험이 많이 쌓였다.
Thanks to their efforts, many good experiences accumulated.
먼지가 방에 두껍게 쌓여 있었다.
Dust had thickly accumulated in the room.
숙제가 너무 많이 쌓여서 주말 내내 해야 할 것 같아요.
So much homework has piled up that I think I'll have to do it all weekend.
시간이 지날수록 지식이 점점 쌓였다.
As time passed, knowledge gradually accumulated.
눈이 너무 많이 쌓여서 길이 막혔어요.
Snow piled up so much that the road was blocked.
쌓이다 is in the past tense and is followed by -서, indicating a reason or cause.
설거지거리가 잔뜩 쌓여 있어서 오늘 밤은 늦게 잘 것 같아요.
There are so many dishes piled up, I think I'll go to bed late tonight.
잔뜩 is an adverb meaning 'a lot' or 'fully'. -아/어 있다 indicates a state of being.
스트레스가 계속 쌓이면 건강에 좋지 않아요.
If stress keeps accumulating, it's not good for your health.
계속 is an adverb meaning 'continuously'. -면 indicates a conditional clause.
책상 위에 서류가 산더미처럼 쌓여 있어요.
Documents are piled up like a mountain on the desk.
산더미처럼 is a simile meaning 'like a mountain pile'.
오랫동안 연락을 안 했더니 할 이야기가 많이 쌓였네요.
I haven't contacted them for a long time, so there are many stories piled up to tell.
-더니 indicates a past observation followed by a resulting situation.
주말 동안 빨래가 엄청 쌓여서 오늘 다 해야 해요.
Laundry piled up a lot over the weekend, so I have to do it all today.
엄청 is an adverb meaning 'very' or 'extremely'.
그 배우는 경력이 쌓일수록 연기가 더 자연스러워져요.
The more experience that actor accumulates, the more natural their acting becomes.
-ㄹ수록 indicates 'the more... the more...'.
먼지가 방에 수북이 쌓여 있어서 청소를 해야겠어요.
Dust has piled up thickly in the room, so I need to clean it.
수북이 is an adverb meaning 'thickly' or 'abundantly'.
눈이 너무 많이 쌓여서 비행기가 지연될 수 있습니다.
Snow piled up a lot, so the flight might be delayed.
쌓이다 is used in the passive form, indicating snow accumulated by itself.
몇 년 동안 먼지가 쌓여 책꽂이가 더러워졌어요.
Dust accumulated for several years, making the bookshelf dirty.
먼지가 쌓이다 is a common expression for dust accumulating.
스트레스가 계속 쌓이면 건강에 좋지 않아요.
If stress keeps piling up, it's not good for your health.
스트레스가 쌓이다 is used to express accumulating stress.
우편물이 너무 많이 쌓여서 확인하기가 힘들었어요.
So much mail piled up, it was hard to check.
우편물이 쌓이다 is used for mail accumulating.
그는 자신의 연구 성과를 꾸준히 쌓아왔습니다.
He has steadily accumulated his research achievements.
성과를 쌓다 (active form of 쌓이다) means to accumulate achievements.
쓰레기가 길거리에 쌓여 악취를 풍겼습니다.
Trash piled up on the street and emitted a foul odor.
쓰레기가 쌓이다 is used for trash accumulating.
이런 식으로 불만이 계속 쌓이면 결국 폭발할 거예요.
If complaints keep piling up like this, they will eventually explode.
불만이 쌓이다 is used to express accumulating complaints.
그들은 오랫동안 재산을 쌓아 부자가 되었습니다.
They accumulated wealth over a long time and became rich.
재산을 쌓다 (active form of 쌓이다) means to accumulate wealth.
눈이 쌓여서 길이 미끄러워요.
Snow piled up, so the road is slippery.
책상 위에 서류가 잔뜩 쌓여 있어요.
Documents are piled up on the desk.
스트레스가 쌓이면 건강에 안 좋아요.
If stress accumulates, it's not good for your health.
경험이 쌓여야 실력이 늘어요.
Skills improve only when experience accumulates.
쓰레기가 쌓여서 환경 문제가 심각해요.
Trash piled up, so the environmental problem is serious.
먼지가 쌓이지 않도록 자주 청소해야 해요.
You need to clean often so dust doesn't accumulate.
오해가 쌓여서 관계가 멀어졌어요.
Misunderstandings accumulated, so the relationship became distant.
월급이 통장에 차곡차곡 쌓이고 있어요.
Salary is steadily accumulating in the bank account.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
책상 위에 서류가 많이 쌓여 있어요.
There are many documents piled up on the desk.
겨울에 눈이 많이 쌓여서 길이 미끄러웠어요.
In winter, a lot of snow piled up, so the roads were slippery.
피로가 쌓여서 몸이 너무 피곤해요.
My body is so tired because fatigue has accumulated.
몇 년 동안 경험이 쌓여서 전문가가 되었어요.
I became an expert after accumulating experience for several years.
할 일이 쌓여 있어서 주말에도 쉬지 못해요.
I have so much work piled up that I can't rest even on weekends.
컵라면 용기가 산처럼 쌓여 있었어요.
Instant noodle containers were piled up like a mountain.
나쁜 감정이 쌓이면 건강에 좋지 않아요.
If bad feelings accumulate, it's not good for your health.
오랜 시간 동안 많은 지식이 쌓였어요.
A lot of knowledge has accumulated over a long time.
이사 후 박스가 아직 쌓여 있어요.
After moving, the boxes are still piled up.
스트레스가 쌓여서 잠을 잘 못 자요.
I can't sleep well because of accumulated stress.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'쌓다' is the active form of '쌓이다'. It means 'to stack' or 'to pile up' something deliberately. '쌓이다' is passive, meaning 'to be piled up' or 'to accumulate naturally'.
'모으다' is the active form of '모이다'. It means 'to gather' or 'to collect' something actively. '모이다' is passive, meaning 'to be gathered' or 'to assemble'.
'늘리다' is the active form of '늘다'. It means 'to increase' or 'to expand' something actively. '늘다' is passive, meaning 'to increase' or 'to grow' naturally.
الگوهای دستوری
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Many English speakers confuse '쌓이다' with other verbs that describe things gathering or increasing. The key nuance is that '쌓이다' specifically implies a physical piling up or accumulation of objects, often passively.
'쌓이다' is a passive verb meaning 'to be piled up' or 'to accumulate'. It's about things forming a stack or heap. Other verbs might describe an increase in number or quantity without the physical stacking aspect.
눈이 많이 쌓였어요. (A lot of snow piled up.)
Both '쌓이다' and '모이다' can involve things coming together. However, '모이다' is more about gathering or collecting, often without the vertical piling aspect.
'모이다' means 'to gather', 'to collect', or 'to assemble'. It can be people gathering, or items being collected. It doesn't necessarily imply a physical pile like '쌓이다' does.
사람들이 광장에 모였어요. (People gathered in the plaza.)
When something 'piles up,' it also 'increases.' This can lead to confusion between '쌓이다' and '늘다'.
'늘다' means 'to increase', 'to grow', or 'to improve'. It's about a general increase in quantity, size, or skill, not specifically about physical piling. '쌓이다' implies a physical accumulation, usually in a heap or stack.
실력이 많이 늘었어요. (My skills have improved a lot.)
'더미' is a noun that describes a pile, which is the result of something '쌓이다'. This can make learners think '더미' is a verb or get confused about which word to use.
'더미' is a noun meaning 'pile' or 'heap'. It's the end product of the action described by '쌓이다'. '쌓이다' is the verb describing the action of piling up.
쓰레기 더미가 너무 커요. (The trash pile is too big.)
When things pile up, they often overlap. This can lead to confusion between '쌓이다' and '겹치다'.
'겹치다' means 'to overlap' or 'to coincide'. While things that pile up can overlap, '겹치다' specifically focuses on the act of one thing lying over another, not the general accumulation. '쌓이다' is about forming a stack or heap.
일정이 겹쳐서 못 가요. (My schedule overlaps, so I can't go.)
الگوهای جملهسازی
눈이 쌓이다 (Snow piles up)
어젯밤에 눈이 많이 쌓였어요. (A lot of snow piled up last night.)
접시가 쌓이다 (Dishes pile up)
설거지 안 했더니 접시가 잔뜩 쌓였네요. (I didn't do the dishes, so a lot of them piled up.)
일이 쌓이다 (Work accumulates)
주말에 쉬려고 했는데, 일이 너무 쌓여서 못 쉬었어요. (I was going to rest on the weekend, but too much work accumulated so I couldn't.)
먼지가 쌓이다 (Dust accumulates)
청소를 안 했더니 먼지가 많이 쌓였어요. (I didn't clean, so a lot of dust accumulated.)
스트레스가 쌓이다 (Stress accumulates)
요즘 스트레스가 너무 많이 쌓여서 힘들어요. (These days, too much stress is accumulating, so it's hard.)
경험이 쌓이다 (Experience accumulates)
다양한 경험이 쌓이면 더 지혜로워질 거예요. (If various experiences accumulate, you'll become wiser.)
~에 쌓이다 (To pile up in/on ~)
책상 위에 서류가 쌓여 있어요. (Documents are piled up on the desk.)
~도록 쌓이다 (To pile up until ~)
발목까지 눈이 쌓이도록 내렸어요. (It snowed until it piled up to the ankles.)
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
نحوه استفاده
How to use 쌓이다 (ssa-i-da)
The verb 쌓이다 (ssa-i-da) means 'to pile up' or 'to accumulate'. It is often used for things that naturally collect or gather over time, like snow, dust, or leaves. It can also be used for feelings or stress that build up.
Examples:
- 눈이 많이 쌓였어요. (Nun-i man-i ssa-yeoss-eo-yo.)
Hint: A lot of snow has ____. - 책상 위에 먼지가 쌓여 있어요. (Chaek-sang wi-e meon-ji-ga ssa-yeo iss-eo-yo.)
Hint: Dust is _____ on the desk. - 스트레스가 쌓여서 힘들어요. (Seu-teu-re-seu-ga ssa-yeo-seo him-deul-eo-yo.)
Hint: Stress has _____ so I'm having a hard time.
It is the passive form of 쌓다 (ssat-da), which means 'to stack' or 'to pile something up'. Think of 쌓이다 as something being piled up, often without direct human action.
Common Mistakes with 쌓이다
A common mistake is confusing 쌓이다 (ssa-i-da) with 쌓다 (ssat-da).
- 쌓다 (ssat-da): This is an active verb. You use it when someone intentionally piles something up.
Example: 저는 책을 쌓았어요. (Jeo-neun chaek-eul ssa-ass-eo-yo.)
Hint: I _____ the books. - 쌓이다 (ssa-i-da): This is a passive verb. Use it when something piles up on its own, or is piled up by an external force.
Example: 책이 쌓여 있어요. (Chaek-i ssa-yeo iss-eo-yo.)
Hint: The books are _____.
Remember: If something is doing the piling, use 쌓다. If something is being piled up, use 쌓이다.
نکات
Basic Meaning of 쌓이다
Understand that 쌓이다 (ssah-ee-da) means to pile up or accumulate. Think of things naturally gathering, like snow or dust.
Passive Form
쌓이다 is the passive form of 쌓다 (ssat-da), which means 'to pile' or 'to stack'. This means the piling happens to something, rather than someone actively piling it.
Common Contexts
You'll often hear 쌓이다 with things like 눈 (snow), 먼지 (dust), 낙엽 (fallen leaves), or 스트레스 (stress). These are things that accumulate naturally.
Sentence Structure Example
A common structure is [Subject]이/가 쌓이다. For example, 눈이 쌓였어요 (Nuni ssah-yeoss-eoyo) means 'Snow piled up' or 'It snowed (and accumulated).'
Past Tense Usage
It's frequently used in the past tense, 쌓였어요 (ssah-yeoss-eoyo), because you're often describing something that has already accumulated. For instance, 일이 쌓였어요 (Iri ssah-yeoss-eoyo) means 'Work piled up.'
Practice with Examples
Try translating these:
1. 책상에 먼지가 많이 쌓였어요. (Cheksange meonjiga mani ssah-yeoss-eoyo.)
(A lot of dust piled up on the desk.)
2. 할 일이 너무 많이 쌓였어. (Hal iri neomu mani ssah-yeoss-eo.)
(Too much work piled up / I have too much work to do.)
Don't Confuse with Stacking
Remember, 쌓이다 is for natural accumulation. If you are actively stacking something, like books, you would use 쌓다 (ssat-da), the active verb. Don't use 쌓이다 here. For example, 저는 책을 쌓아요 (Jeoneun chaek-eul ssah-ayo) means 'I stack books'.
Using with Emotions/Stress
You can use 쌓이다 for abstract things too, like 스트레스가 쌓이다 (seuteureseuga ssah-ee-da), meaning 'stress accumulates' or 'to get stressed out.' This is a very common and natural usage.
Listen for Context
When you hear 쌓이다, pay attention to the subject. If it's something tangible like snow or dust, it literally means to pile up. If it's something abstract like stress, it means to accumulate.
Verb Conjugation Practice
Practice conjugating 쌓이다 in different tenses:
- Present informal polite: 쌓여요 (ssah-yeoyo)
- Past informal polite: 쌓였어요 (ssah-yeoss-eoyo)
- Future informal polite: 쌓일 거예요 (ssah-il geoyeyo)
This helps with fluency.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a big, tall 'ssat' (쌓) of things piling 'ee-da' (이다) on top of each other. 'Ss-ah-ee-da' - to pile up.
تداعی تصویری
Visualize a huge mountain of snow (눈, nun) piling up outside your window, or a massive stack of books (책, chaek) accumulating on your desk. The more you picture things piling up, the stronger the association with '쌓이다'.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Look around your room or office. What items are starting to '쌓이다' (pile up)? Describe them in Korean using the word '쌓이다'. For example, if you see a pile of clothes, you could say: '빨래가 쌓였어요.' (Ppallaega ssayeosseoyo. - Laundry has piled up.) Try to use it whenever you see something accumulating.
ریشه کلمه
Old Korean
معنای اصلی: to stack, to gather
Koreanicبافت فرهنگی
The concept of things piling up is universal, but in Korea, you might hear '스트레스가 쌓이다' (stress piling up) quite often, reflecting a common societal experience. It's also used for natural phenomena like snow or leaves, or even abstract things like experience or debt.
سوالات متداول
10 سوالYou can use 쌓이다 to talk about things piling up naturally. For example, 눈이 쌓이다 (snow piles up) or 먼지가 쌓이다 (dust accumulates).
쌓이다 is a passive verb. It means something *is piled up* or *accumulates* by itself, rather than someone actively piling something up.
쌓이다 is passive (to be piled up), while 쌓다 is active (to pile up something). Think of it like 'the books piled up' (쌓이다) versus 'I piled up the books' (쌓다).
Yes, absolutely! You can say 스트레스가 쌓이다 (stress accumulates) or 일이 쌓이다 (work piles up). It's very common.
Besides the examples given, you might hear 추억이 쌓이다 (memories accumulate) or 경험이 쌓이다 (experience accumulates).
Here are some basic conjugations:
- Present: 쌓여요 (formal polite) / 쌓여 (informal polite)
- Past: 쌓였어요 / 쌓였어
- Future: 쌓일 거예요 / 쌓일 거야
While often used for vertical piling, 쌓이다 can also refer to accumulation in a broader sense, like dust gathering on a surface or work building up. It implies a quantity increasing.
It can be used for both! Snow piling up (눈이 쌓이다) is often neutral or even positive for winter sports, but stress piling up (스트레스가 쌓이다) is definitely negative.
쌓이다 comes from the active verb 쌓다 (to pile up). The -이- in the middle makes it passive.
Yes, you can. For example, 돈이 쌓이다 (money accumulates) could refer to savings growing, though there are other verbs like 모이다 (to gather/collect) that are also frequently used for money.
خودت رو بسنج 162 سوال
겨울에는 눈이 많이 ___.
'쌓이다' means 'to pile up'. Snow piles up in winter.
제 방에 옷이 너무 많이 ___ 있어요.
'쌓여 있어요' means 'are piled up'. Clothes can pile up in a room.
바람이 불어서 낙엽이 한 곳에 ___.
'쌓여요' means 'piles up'. Fallen leaves pile up in one spot due to wind.
일이 너무 많이 ___서 피곤해요.
'쌓여서' means 'because it piled up'. Work can pile up, leading to tiredness.
책상 위에 먼지가 ___ 있어요. (Dust is piled up on the desk.)
'쌓여 있어요' means 'is piled up'. Dust can pile up on a desk.
비가 많이 와서 물이 길에 ___.
'쌓였어요' means 'piled up'. Water can pile up on the road after heavy rain.
Which of these is most likely to '쌓이다' (pile up)?
'쌓이다' means to pile up or accumulate, which money can do.
What happens when many books are '쌓이다'?
If books pile up, it means there are many of them.
If snow '쌓이다' a lot, what will the ground look like?
Snow is white, so if it piles up, the ground will be white.
Can happy memories '쌓이다'?
'쌓이다' can also be used for abstract things like memories or work.
Can a person '쌓이다'?
'쌓이다' is used for objects or abstract concepts, not people.
If trash '쌓이다' in the street, it means there is a lot of trash.
If trash piles up, it means there's a large amount of it.
Write a short sentence about snow piling up.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
눈이 많이 쌓였어요.
Write a sentence saying that clothes are piled up.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
옷이 방에 쌓여 있어요.
Imagine you have a lot of work. Write a sentence about work piling up.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
할 일이 너무 많이 쌓였어요.
What piled up outside the window?
این متن را بخوانید:
오늘 아침에 창밖을 봤어요. 눈이 많이 쌓여 있었어요. 그래서 학교에 늦게 갔어요.
What piled up outside the window?
The passage says '눈이 많이 쌓여 있었어요,' which means 'A lot of snow was piled up.'
The passage says '눈이 많이 쌓여 있었어요,' which means 'A lot of snow was piled up.'
What does the person NOT do in their room?
این متن را بخوانید:
제 방은 항상 깨끗해요. 저는 물건을 쌓아두지 않아요. 매일 정리해요.
What does the person NOT do in their room?
The passage states '저는 물건을 쌓아두지 않아요,' meaning 'I don't pile up things.'
The passage states '저는 물건을 쌓아두지 않아요,' meaning 'I don't pile up things.'
What is piled up on the road?
این متن را بخوانید:
가을이 왔어요. 나무에서 낙엽이 많이 떨어졌어요. 길 위에 낙엽이 쌓여 있어요.
What is piled up on the road?
The passage says '길 위에 낙엽이 쌓여 있어요,' which translates to 'Fallen leaves are piled up on the road.'
The passage says '길 위에 낙엽이 쌓여 있어요,' which translates to 'Fallen leaves are piled up on the road.'
This sentence means 'Snow piles up.' The particles '이/가' mark the subject. Here, '눈이' means 'snow' and '쌓이다' means 'to pile up'.
This sentence means 'A lot of work piled up.' '일이' is 'work' (subject), '많이' is 'a lot', and '쌓였어요' is the past tense of '쌓이다'.
This sentence means 'Dishes are piled up in the sink.' '접시가' is 'dishes', '싱크대에' is 'in the sink', and '쌓여 있어요' means 'are piled up'.
눈이 많이 와서 길에 눈이 ______.
'쌓이다' means to pile up, which fits the context of snow accumulating on the road.
책상 위에 서류가 너무 많이 ______.
The papers are accumulating on the desk, so '쌓여서' (because they piled up) is the correct choice.
설거지통에 그릇이 많이 ______ 있어요.
The dishes are piled up in the sink, so '쌓여' (piled up) is appropriate.
이번 주에 할 일이 너무 많이 ______ 걱정이에요.
There are too many things to do, so they are accumulating, making '쌓여서' the best fit.
낙엽이 길가에 수북이 ______.
Fallen leaves pile up, so '쌓였다' is the correct verb.
먼지가 방에 많이 ______ 있어서 청소해야 해요.
Dust accumulates in a room, so '쌓여' (piled up) is the correct word here.
Which of these is most likely to '쌓이다' (ssa-ee-da)?
'쌓이다' is used for things that physically accumulate or pile up, like snow, leaves, or objects. Water, wind, and sound do not 'pile up' in the same way.
Choose the best Korean sentence to say, 'Dust is accumulating on the floor.'
'쌓이다' means to accumulate, which fits the context of dust on the floor. The other options imply actions like dancing, laughing, or singing, which are not appropriate for dust.
What does '빨래가 많이 쌓였어요' mean?
'쌓이다' means to pile up or accumulate, so '빨래가 많이 쌓였어요' means the laundry has accumulated or piled up significantly.
You can use '쌓이다' when talking about money accumulating in a bank account.
'쌓이다' can be used for abstract things like money or work as well as physical objects. Money accumulating in an account is a valid usage.
You can use '쌓이다' to describe a person's height increasing.
'쌓이다' refers to things piling up or accumulating, not a person's physical growth in height. For height, verbs like '자라다' (to grow) would be used.
If someone says '스트레스가 쌓였어요,' it means they are feeling accumulated stress.
'스트레스가 쌓이다' is a common expression meaning that stress has accumulated or built up in a person.
The snow is piling up.
The dishes have piled up, so I need to do them.
When fatigue accumulates, it's easy to get sick.
این را بلند بخوانید:
책상 위에 서류가 많이 쌓여 있어요.
تمرکز: 쌓여
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
눈이 쌓이면 눈싸움을 할 수 있어요.
تمرکز: 쌓이면
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
먼지가 쌓이지 않게 자주 청소하세요.
تمرکز: 쌓이지
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you're looking out the window on a snowy day. Describe what you see using '쌓이다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
창밖을 보니 눈이 많이 쌓였어요. (Looking outside, a lot of snow has piled up.)
You have a lot of books. Describe how they are organized, or if they are just piled up. Use '쌓이다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
제 방에 책이 너무 많이 쌓여서 정리해야 해요. (There are too many books piled up in my room, so I need to organize them.)
Think about chores. What might pile up if you don't do them regularly? Use '쌓이다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
설거지를 안 하면 접시가 싱크대에 쌓여요. (If I don't do the dishes, plates pile up in the sink.)
What piles up on the roadside when autumn comes?
این متن را بخوانید:
가을이 오면 낙엽이 길가에 많이 쌓입니다. 아이들은 쌓인 낙엽 위에서 뛰어놀아요. 낙엽이 너무 많이 쌓이면 치워야 해요.
What piles up on the roadside when autumn comes?
The passage states '낙엽이 길가에 많이 쌓입니다' which means fallen leaves pile up on the roadside.
The passage states '낙엽이 길가에 많이 쌓입니다' which means fallen leaves pile up on the roadside.
What becomes difficult later if you postpone work every day?
این متن را بخوانید:
매일 일을 미루면 할 일이 점점 쌓여서 나중에 힘들어요. 그래서 바로바로 하는 것이 좋습니다.
What becomes difficult later if you postpone work every day?
The passage says '할 일이 점점 쌓여서 나중에 힘들어요', meaning things to do pile up and become difficult later.
The passage says '할 일이 점점 쌓여서 나중에 힘들어요', meaning things to do pile up and become difficult later.
What did the children do because of the piled-up snow?
این متن را بخوانید:
어제 밤에 눈이 많이 와서 아침에 밖에 눈이 하얗게 쌓였어요. 덕분에 아이들은 신나게 눈사람을 만들었어요.
What did the children do because of the piled-up snow?
The passage mentions '아이들은 신나게 눈사람을 만들었어요' which means the children excitedly made a snowman.
The passage mentions '아이들은 신나게 눈사람을 만들었어요' which means the children excitedly made a snowman.
This sentence means 'Snow accumulated.'
This sentence means 'A lot of work has piled up.'
This sentence means 'Fallen leaves piled up on the roadside.'
겨울에는 눈이 많이 ___.
The sentence is about snow accumulating in winter, which is a regular occurrence. '쌓여요' (to pile up) is the correct conjugation for this general statement.
책상 위에 서류가 많이 ___ 있어서 정리가 필요해요.
The sentence describes the state of documents on the desk. '쌓여' is the shortened form of '쌓여서' (because they are piled up), fitting the context of needing organization.
시간이 지나면서 피로가 점점 ___.
This sentence describes fatigue accumulating over time. '쌓입니다' (accumulates) is a formal and polite way to state this fact.
이번 프로젝트 때문에 스트레스가 많이 ___.
'쌓여서' (because it accumulated) is the most appropriate option, indicating the stress has accumulated due to the project.
오랫동안 사용하지 않은 물건들이 창고에 먼지가 ___ ___.
The phrase '먼지가 쌓이고 있어요' (dust is accumulating) correctly describes an ongoing process of dust accumulating on unused items.
열심히 노력한 만큼 좋은 결과가 ___ ___ 바라요.
'쌓일 거라고' (that good results will accumulate) fits the context of hoping for positive outcomes from effort.
What is making the road slippery?
What is on the desk?
What happened last night with the snow?
این را بلند بخوانید:
빨래가 산더미처럼 쌓였어요.
تمرکز: 쌓였어요 (싸였어요)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
설거지가 계속 쌓여서 걱정이에요.
تمرکز: 쌓여서 (싸여서)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
낙엽이 길가에 수북이 쌓여 있습니다.
تمرکز: 쌓여 있습니다 (싸여 있습니다)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you're looking out the window on a snowy day. Describe what you see using '쌓이다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
창문 밖으로 눈이 많이 쌓였어요. 나무 위에도 눈이 하얗게 쌓여 있어요. (Outside the window, a lot of snow has piled up. Snow has also piled up white on the trees.)
You have a lot of work to do. How would you express that your tasks are accumulating using '쌓이다'?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
할 일이 너무 많이 쌓여서 걱정이에요. (I'm worried because too much work has piled up.)
Describe a situation where dust accumulates in your room using '쌓이다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
방에 먼지가 너무 많이 쌓여서 청소해야겠어요. (There's too much dust accumulated in my room, so I should clean it.)
무엇이 길가에 수북이 쌓입니까? (What piles up thickly on the roadside?)
این متن را بخوانید:
가을이 오면 낙엽이 길가에 수북이 쌓입니다. 바람이 불면 낙엽은 여기저기 흩날리다가 다시 한곳에 쌓입니다. 겨울에는 눈이 오면 낙엽 위에 하얗게 쌓여요.
무엇이 길가에 수북이 쌓입니까? (What piles up thickly on the roadside?)
The passage states, '가을이 오면 낙엽이 길가에 수북이 쌓입니다.' which means 'When autumn comes, fallen leaves pile up thickly on the roadside.'
The passage states, '가을이 오면 낙엽이 길가에 수북이 쌓입니다.' which means 'When autumn comes, fallen leaves pile up thickly on the roadside.'
싱크대에 무엇이 산더미처럼 쌓여 있습니까? (What has piled up like a mountain in the sink?)
این متن را بخوانید:
요즘 바빠서 설거지를 못 했더니 싱크대에 그릇이 산더미처럼 쌓여 있어요. 빨리 설거지를 해야겠어요.
싱크대에 무엇이 산더미처럼 쌓여 있습니까? (What has piled up like a mountain in the sink?)
The passage says, '싱크대에 그릇이 산더미처럼 쌓여 있어요.' meaning 'Dishes have piled up like a mountain in the sink.'
The passage says, '싱크대에 그릇이 산더미처럼 쌓여 있어요.' meaning 'Dishes have piled up like a mountain in the sink.'
책상 위에 무엇이 두껍게 쌓였습니까? (What has piled up thickly on the desk?)
این متن را بخوانید:
오랫동안 책상을 정리하지 않았더니 책 위에 먼지가 두껍게 쌓였습니다. 먼지를 닦아내야 책을 읽을 수 있을 것 같아요.
책상 위에 무엇이 두껍게 쌓였습니까? (What has piled up thickly on the desk?)
The passage states, '책 위에 먼지가 두껍게 쌓였습니다.' which means 'Dust has piled up thickly on the books.'
The passage states, '책 위에 먼지가 두껍게 쌓였습니다.' which means 'Dust has piled up thickly on the books.'
This sentence means 'A lot of snow has piled up.' The standard Korean sentence structure places the subject first, followed by adverbs, and then the verb.
This sentence means 'Stress is gradually accumulating.' The subject '스트레스가' (stress) comes first, followed by the adverb '점점' (gradually), and then the verb phrase '쌓이고 있어요' (is accumulating).
This sentence means 'I'm worried because tasks keep piling up.' The phrase '할 일이' (tasks to do) is the subject, followed by '계속' (continuously), '쌓여서' (because they pile up), and finally '걱정이에요' (I'm worried).
저는 피로가 너무 많이 ___ 주말에는 잠만 잤어요. (I was so tired that I only slept on the weekend.)
The particle '-서' indicates the reason or cause for the following action. In this case, it explains why the person only slept on the weekend.
책상 위에 먼지가 두껍게 ___ 있어 청소를 해야 합니다. (Dust has thickly piled up on the desk, so I need to clean it.)
The verb '쌓여 있다' (to be piled up) describes the state of something being accumulated.
눈이 밤새도록 많이 ___ 아침에는 길이 미끄러웠어요. (Snow accumulated a lot overnight, so the roads were slippery in the morning.)
Similar to the first example, '-서' indicates the reason for the slippery roads.
오래된 서류들이 방 한구석에 높이 ___ 있습니다. (Old documents are piled high in a corner of the room.)
'쌓여 있다' is the correct form to describe the state of documents being piled up.
그는 매일 운동해서 근육이 점점 ___ 가고 있어요. (He exercises every day, so his muscles are gradually accumulating.)
'쌓여 가다' (to gradually pile up/accumulate) is the appropriate phrase for a gradual accumulation.
이번 주말에는 그동안 밀린 집안일이 너무 많이 ___ 다 해야 해요. (This weekend, I have to do all the housework that has accumulated.)
The '-서' ending indicates the reason for having to do all the housework.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “눈이 ___ 길을 걷는 것은 쉽지 않다.”
‘쌓여서’ (because it piled up) fits best to explain why walking is difficult.
Which sentence uses ‘쌓이다’ correctly?
‘쌓이다’ means to pile up or accumulate, which applies to dust on a desk. Rain doesn't 'pile up' in this way, and the other options use the verb incorrectly.
What is the most natural way to express that stress is accumulating?
‘스트레스가 쌓인다’ is a common and natural way to say that stress is accumulating (present tense, ongoing).
‘쌓이다’ can be used to describe emotional accumulation, like stress.
Yes, ‘쌓이다’ is often used for abstract things like stress, fatigue, or experience.
If you say ‘눈이 쌓였어요’, it means the snow is currently piling up.
‘쌓였어요’ is the past tense, meaning the snow has already piled up.
‘쌓이다’ is always used with objects that are physically stacked on top of each other.
While it often refers to physical objects, it can also be used for abstract concepts like stress or work.
The snow has piled up, making the road slippery.
So much work has accumulated that I think I'll have to work overtime.
As time passed, dust gradually accumulated.
این را بلند بخوانید:
책상 위에 서류가 잔뜩 쌓여 있어요.
تمرکز: 쌓여
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
불만이 쌓이다 보면 결국 터지게 될 거예요.
تمرکز: 쌓이다 보면
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
오랜 시간 동안 경험이 쌓여 전문가가 되었어요.
تمرکز: 쌓여 전문가
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you went on a long vacation. When you returned home, what things might have 'piled up'? Write three sentences describing what you found.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
오랜 휴가 후에 집에 돌아오니 먼지가 책상 위에 많이 쌓여 있었어요. 우편함에는 신문과 편지가 쌓여 있었고, 부엌에는 설거지가 쌓여 있었어요.
Describe a situation where a lot of work or stress has accumulated for you. Use '쌓이다' at least twice in your description.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
요즘 학업과 아르바이트 때문에 해야 할 일이 산더미처럼 쌓였어요. 잠도 제대로 못 자고, 스트레스도 점점 쌓이고 있어서 너무 피곤해요.
You are observing a natural scene. Describe something that is accumulating or piling up in that scene. (e.g., leaves in autumn, clouds before a storm).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
가을이 깊어지면서 길가에 낙엽이 수북이 쌓였어요. 곧 겨울이 올 것 같아요. 하늘에는 먹구름이 잔뜩 쌓여 비가 올 것 같습니다.
위 글에서 '쌓이다'는 어떤 문제에 대해 사용되었습니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
최근 몇 년간 전 세계적으로 플라스틱 쓰레기 문제가 심각하게 쌓이고 있습니다. 특히 바다에는 버려진 플라스틱이 거대한 섬을 이루며 쌓여 해양 생태계를 위협하고 있습니다. 이러한 문제 해결을 위해 국제적인 노력이 필요합니다.
위 글에서 '쌓이다'는 어떤 문제에 대해 사용되었습니까?
지문에서 '플라스틱 쓰레기 문제가 심각하게 쌓이고 있다'고 명시하고 있습니다.
지문에서 '플라스틱 쓰레기 문제가 심각하게 쌓이고 있다'고 명시하고 있습니다.
이 사람의 도서관에 '쌓여' 있던 것은 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
그는 평생 동안 수많은 책을 읽고 지식을 쌓았습니다. 그의 도서관에는 희귀한 고서들이 가득 쌓여 있었고, 그는 그 책들 속에서 끊임없이 새로운 것을 탐구했습니다. 덕분에 그는 박학다식한 사람으로 인정받았습니다.
이 사람의 도서관에 '쌓여' 있던 것은 무엇입니까?
지문에서 '그의 도서관에는 희귀한 고서들이 가득 쌓여 있었다'고 언급하고 있습니다.
지문에서 '그의 도서관에는 희귀한 고서들이 가득 쌓여 있었다'고 언급하고 있습니다.
겨울에 산에 '쌓인' 것은 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
겨울이 시작되면서 산에는 하얀 눈이 수북이 쌓였습니다. 등산객들은 눈 덮인 산의 아름다운 풍경을 즐기기 위해 모여들었고, 아이들은 눈을 뭉쳐 눈사람을 만들며 즐거운 시간을 보냈습니다. 하지만 눈이 많이 쌓여 길을 잃지 않도록 조심해야 합니다.
겨울에 산에 '쌓인' 것은 무엇입니까?
지문에서 '산에는 하얀 눈이 수북이 쌓였다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에서 '산에는 하얀 눈이 수북이 쌓였다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
This sentence describes snow accumulating and making the road slippery.
This sentence means 'If stress accumulates, it's not good for your health.'
This sentence translates to 'The laundry kept piling up and became a mountain.'
겨울에는 눈이 너무 많이 ___ 집에서 나갈 수가 없었어요.
The context implies a reason (too much snow piling up) for not being able to leave the house, which '쌓여서' (because it piled up) fits perfectly.
오랫동안 청소하지 않아서 책상 위에 먼지가 두껍게 ___.
This sentence describes a completed action: the dust has piled up. '쌓였다' (piled up/has piled up) is the correct past tense form.
스트레스가 계속 ___ 병이 날 지경에 이르렀다.
'쌓이니' (as it piled up/because it piled up) indicates a cause-and-effect relationship, where continuous stress leads to illness.
서류가 산더미처럼 ___ 직원들이 밤샘 근무를 하고 있다.
Similar to the first example, '쌓여서' indicates the reason for the employees working overnight (the documents piled up).
그는 자신의 어깨에 ___ 책임감의 무게를 느꼈다.
'쌓이는' (piling up/accumulating) acts as an adjective modifying '책임감' (sense of responsibility), describing the ongoing accumulation of responsibility.
시간이 지날수록 그의 마음속에 불신이 ___ 갔다.
'쌓여 갔다' (went on piling up/continued to accumulate) is a common expression indicating a gradual process of accumulation over time. '쌓여' is the base form for this construction.
Choose the most natural way to say 'Dust has accumulated on the furniture.'
'쌓이다' is an intransitive verb, meaning something accumulates on its own. '쌓다' is the transitive form (to pile something up). The past tense '쌓였어요' is appropriate here.
Which sentence correctly uses '쌓이다' to describe stress accumulation?
Similar to dust, stress accumulates on its own, making the intransitive '쌓이다' the correct choice. The past tense '쌓였어요' indicates that the accumulation has occurred.
In the sentence '눈이 많이 쌓여서 길이 미끄러워요.' (Because a lot of snow has accumulated, the road is slippery.), what is the function of '쌓여서'?
The '~어서/아서' ending is used to express cause or reason. Here, the accumulation of snow is the reason the road is slippery.
'쌓이다' can only be used for physical objects like snow or leaves, not abstract concepts like experience or fatigue.
'쌓이다' can be used for both physical objects (눈이 쌓이다 - snow piles up) and abstract concepts (경험이 쌓이다 - experience accumulates, 피로가 쌓이다 - fatigue accumulates).
The sentence '빨래가 쌓이지 않도록 바로바로 해요.' means 'I do the laundry right away so it doesn't pile up.'
'~지 않도록' means 'so that (something) doesn't happen' or 'to prevent (something) from happening.' '바로바로 하다' means 'to do something immediately/right away.'
If you want to say 'I piled up the books,' you should use '책을 쌓였어요.'
'쌓이다' is intransitive. To express 'I piled up the books' (transitive action), you should use '책을 쌓았어요.' ('쌓다' is the transitive form of '쌓이다').
Documents piled up.
Stress accumulating.
Snow piled up overnight.
این را بلند بخوانید:
그녀의 노력은 결국 성공으로 쌓였습니다.
تمرکز: 쌓였습니다
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
먼지가 쌓여서 청소를 해야 해요.
تمرکز: 쌓여서
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
시간이 갈수록 경험이 쌓이는 것이 중요해요.
تمرکز: 쌓이는
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you're a city planner. Describe the problems that arise when snow accumulates heavily in a metropolitan area and suggest solutions. Use '쌓이다' at least once.
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폭설로 인해 도로에 눈이 쌓이면 교통 마비가 심각해집니다. 이를 해결하기 위해 신속한 제설 작업이 필수적이며, 시민들의 불편을 최소화하기 위한 대중교통 이용 장려와 함께 안전 문제 예방을 위한 추가적인 대책 마련이 필요합니다.
You are a manager. Write an email to your team about the importance of preventing tasks from accumulating. Mention how it affects productivity and team morale. Use '쌓이다' at least once.
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팀원 여러분, 최근 업무가 쌓여 팀 전체의 생산성이 저하되는 경향이 보입니다. 업무가 쌓이면 개인의 부담이 커질 뿐만 아니라 팀 전체의 사기 저하로 이어질 수 있습니다. 각자 맡은 업무를 즉시 처리하고, 어려운 부분은 적극적으로 소통하여 해결해 나가는 것이 중요합니다.
Describe a personal experience where something accumulated, creating a significant impact on your life (positive or negative). Use '쌓이다' at least once.
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어릴 적, 읽지 않은 책들이 방 한쪽 구석에 점점 쌓여갔습니다. 처음에는 그냥 두었지만, 나중에는 책 먼지가 쌓여 알레르기까지 생기면서 건강에도 영향을 미쳤습니다. 결국 큰맘 먹고 책들을 정리하면서 깨끗한 환경을 되찾았고, 그 이후로는 물건을 제때 정리하는 습관을 들이게 되었습니다.
위 글에서 언급된 문제의 주요 원인은 무엇인가요?
این متن را بخوانید:
최근 도시의 미세먼지 농도가 심각한 수준으로 쌓이고 있어 시민들의 건강에 대한 우려가 커지고 있다. 전문가들은 미세먼지 발생의 주요 원인을 분석하고, 장기적인 대책 마련을 촉구하고 있다. 정부는 미세먼지 저감을 위한 다양한 정책을 발표했지만, 그 효과에 대해서는 여전히 논란이 많다.
위 글에서 언급된 문제의 주요 원인은 무엇인가요?
글의 첫 문장에서 '미세먼지 농도가 심각한 수준으로 쌓이고 있어'라고 하여 미세먼지 자체가 문제의 주요 원인임을 알 수 있습니다.
글의 첫 문장에서 '미세먼지 농도가 심각한 수준으로 쌓이고 있어'라고 하여 미세먼지 자체가 문제의 주요 원인임을 알 수 있습니다.
위 글의 내용으로 보아, '오랜 시간 동안 쌓인 오해'를 풀기 위해 가장 중요한 것은 무엇인가요?
این متن را بخوانید:
오랜 시간 동안 쌓인 오해는 한순간에 풀기 어렵습니다. 관계를 회복하기 위해서는 솔직한 대화와 서로를 이해하려는 노력이 필요합니다. 때로는 시간과 인내가 모든 것을 해결해 주기도 합니다.
위 글의 내용으로 보아, '오랜 시간 동안 쌓인 오해'를 풀기 위해 가장 중요한 것은 무엇인가요?
글에서 '솔직한 대화와 서로를 이해하려는 노력이 필요합니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
글에서 '솔직한 대화와 서로를 이해하려는 노력이 필요합니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
이 글에서 말하는 실력 향상의 비결은 무엇인가요?
این متن را بخوانید:
매일 꾸준히 학습하면 지식이 차곡차곡 쌓여 실력이 향상됩니다. 단기간에 많은 것을 얻으려 하기보다는, 꾸준함과 성실함이 중요합니다. 작은 노력들이 모여 큰 결실을 맺을 것입니다.
이 글에서 말하는 실력 향상의 비결은 무엇인가요?
글에서 '꾸준함과 성실함이 중요합니다'라고 직접적으로 언급하고 있습니다.
글에서 '꾸준함과 성실함이 중요합니다'라고 직접적으로 언급하고 있습니다.
수십 년간 이어진 무분별한 개발로 인해 강바닥에는 토사가 ___ 강물이 범람하는 사태가 종종 발생했다. (Due to decades of indiscriminate development, sediment often accumulated at the bottom of the river, leading to frequent flooding.)
‘-아/어서’는 앞 절의 내용이 뒤 절의 원인이나 이유가 될 때 사용됩니다. 여기서는 토사가 쌓인 것이 강물이 범람하는 원인이 되므로 ‘쌓여서’가 가장 적절합니다.
이번 프로젝트의 복잡성으로 인해 예상보다 훨씬 많은 서류 작업이 ___ 담당자들은 야근을 할 수밖에 없었다. (Due to the complexity of this project, much more paperwork accumulated than expected, forcing those in charge to work overtime.)
‘- (으)면서’는 두 가지 이상의 행동이나 상태가 동시에 일어날 때 사용됩니다. 여기서는 서류 작업이 쌓이는 것과 야근을 하는 것이 동시에 일어나는 상황을 나타냅니다.
지속적인 관심과 노력이 없다면, 작은 문제라도 해결되지 않고 ___ 결국 더 큰 문제로 번질 수 있다. (Without continuous attention and effort, even small problems can accumulate without being solved, eventually escalating into bigger problems.)
‘- (으)면’은 앞 절의 상황이 뒤 절의 조건이 될 때 사용됩니다. 여기서는 문제가 해결되지 않고 쌓이는 것이 더 큰 문제로 번지는 조건이 됩니다.
환경 오염은 단기간에 해결될 수 없는 문제로, 오랜 시간에 걸쳐 오염 물질이 ___ 발생한다. (Environmental pollution is a problem that cannot be solved in the short term, occurring as pollutants accumulate over a long period.)
‘- (으)므로’는 앞 절의 내용이 뒤 절의 근거나 이유가 됨을 나타냅니다. 오염 물질이 쌓이는 것이 환경 오염 발생의 이유가 됩니다.
그는 퇴직 후 그동안 읽지 못했던 책들을 탐독하며 지식과 경험을 ___ 만족스러운 시간을 보내고 있다. (After retirement, he is spending satisfying time reading books he couldn't read before, accumulating knowledge and experience.)
‘-아/어가다’는 어떤 행동이 계속 진행됨을 나타냅니다. 지식과 경험을 계속해서 축적해 나가는 과정을 의미하므로 ‘쌓아가며’가 적절합니다.
회사 내부에 불신이 ___ 결국 팀워크가 무너지는 결과를 초래했다. (Distrust accumulated within the company, ultimately leading to the collapse of teamwork.)
‘-는 바람에’는 앞 절의 내용이 뒤 절의 부정적인 결과에 대한 원인이나 계기가 될 때 사용됩니다. 불신이 쌓인 것이 팀워크 붕괴의 부정적인 원인이 됩니다.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: '지난 밤새 눈이 많이 ____.'
'쌓였다' (was piled up) is the correct past tense form for snow accumulating passively. The other options are either active forms or grammatical particles.
Which sentence correctly uses '쌓이다' to describe leaves accumulating?
'낙엽이 쌓였어요' (leaves piled up) is correct, using the passive form '쌓이다'. The subject is '낙엽이' (leaves). The other options incorrectly use active forms or incorrect subject/object markers.
Select the sentence that implies a gradual accumulation of something abstract.
'노력이 차곡차곡 쌓였다' (his efforts gradually accumulated) uses '쌓이다' in a metaphorical sense for abstract accumulation, which is a C2 usage. The other options describe physical accumulation, or use the active form '쌓았다'.
Sentence: '화면에 먼지가 쌓였어요.' means 'Dust was piled up on the screen.'
'먼지가 쌓였어요' accurately describes dust accumulating on a surface, correctly using the passive voice of '쌓이다'.
The phrase '스트레스가 쌓이다' implies that someone is actively piling up stress.
'스트레스가 쌓이다' means stress accumulates passively on someone, not that they are actively piling it up. It describes an involuntary process.
If you say '데이터가 쌓이고 있다', it means data is currently being collected and accumulated.
'쌓이고 있다' is the present progressive passive form, correctly indicating that data is in the process of accumulating.
The road was slippery because of accumulated snow.
There were a lot of documents piled up on the desk.
My body isn't feeling well because of accumulated fatigue.
این را بلند بخوانید:
스트레스가 너무 쌓이면 건강에 해로워요.
تمرکز: 쌓이면
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
빨래가 산더미처럼 쌓여 있어요.
تمرکز: 쌓여 있어요
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
오랫동안 연락을 안 했더니 할 이야기가 많이 쌓였네요.
تمرکز: 쌓였네요
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a time when things piled up, either literally (like laundry) or figuratively (like work). How did you feel and what did you do about it?
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방학 동안 밀린 빨래가 산더미처럼 쌓여서 주말 내내 빨래만 했어요. 해야 할 일이 너무 많이 쌓여서 스트레스를 받았지만, 하나씩 처리하면서 점차 마음이 편해졌습니다.
Imagine you are explaining the concept of 'accumulated knowledge' or 'accumulated experience' to a friend. Use '쌓이다' in your explanation.
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새로운 것을 배우거나 경험할 때마다 우리의 지식과 경험이 차곡차곡 쌓이게 돼. 마치 벽돌을 하나씩 쌓아 건물을 짓는 것처럼 말이야. 이렇게 쌓인 것들이 결국 우리의 성장과 발전에 큰 영향을 주지.
Write a short paragraph about how environmental issues like pollution can accumulate over time and affect ecosystems.
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산업화 이후 플라스틱 쓰레기와 유해 물질들이 해양에 지속적으로 쌓이면서 바다 생물들의 삶을 위협하고 있습니다. 이러한 오염 물질들이 먹이사슬을 통해 결국 인간에게도 악영향을 미치게 됩니다. 환경 문제가 해결되지 않으면 미래 세대에게 엄청난 부담으로 쌓일 것입니다.
위 글에서 '쌓으면서'가 의미하는 바와 가장 가까운 것은 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
오랜 시간 동안 책을 읽고 다양한 경험을 쌓으면서 지혜가 깊어졌습니다. 그의 지식은 단편적이지 않고 유기적으로 연결되어 있었으며, 이는 오랜 세월 동안 꾸준히 축적된 결과였습니다. 결국 그는 사회에 큰 영향력을 행사하는 지성인이 될 수 있었습니다.
위 글에서 '쌓으면서'가 의미하는 바와 가장 가까운 것은 무엇입니까?
'쌓으면서'는 여기에서 단순히 물리적인 축적을 넘어, 지식과 경험이 시간이 지남에 따라 점진적으로 축적되고 심화되는 과정을 의미합니다.
'쌓으면서'는 여기에서 단순히 물리적인 축적을 넘어, 지식과 경험이 시간이 지남에 따라 점진적으로 축적되고 심화되는 과정을 의미합니다.
미세먼지 농도가 위험 수준에 이른 주요 원인은 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
최근 도시의 대기 오염 문제가 심각합니다. 공장 매연과 자동차 배기가스가 도심에 계속 쌓이면서 미세먼지 농도가 위험 수준에 이르렀습니다. 시민들의 건강을 위해 시급한 대책 마련이 필요합니다.
미세먼지 농도가 위험 수준에 이른 주요 원인은 무엇입니까?
지문에서 '공장 매연과 자동차 배기가스가 도심에 계속 쌓이면서 미세먼지 농도가 위험 수준에 이르렀다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에서 '공장 매연과 자동차 배기가스가 도심에 계속 쌓이면서 미세먼지 농도가 위험 수준에 이르렀다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
필자가 강조하는 바는 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
어떤 일을 하든 꾸준함이 중요하다고 생각합니다. 작은 노력들이 쌓여서 큰 결과를 만들어내기 때문입니다. 처음에는 눈에 띄지 않더라도, 시간이 지나면서 그 노력이 빛을 발할 것입니다.
필자가 강조하는 바는 무엇입니까?
지문에서 '작은 노력들이 쌓여서 큰 결과를 만들어내기 때문'이라고 언급하며 꾸준함의 중요성을 강조하고 있습니다.
지문에서 '작은 노력들이 쌓여서 큰 결과를 만들어내기 때문'이라고 언급하며 꾸준함의 중요성을 강조하고 있습니다.
This sentence means 'If stress continues to pile up, it can be harmful to your health.' The order is 'Subject (stress) + adverb (continuously) + verb (if it accumulates) + indirect object (to health) + adjective (can be harmful)'.
This sentence means 'Snow is gradually accumulating, making the road slippery.' The order is 'Subject (snow) + adverb (gradually) + verb (as it accumulates) + new subject (road) + verb (is becoming slippery)'.
This sentence means 'The documents are piled up like a mountain on the desk, making them hard to find.' The order is 'Subject (documents) + location (on the desk) + adverbial phrase (like a mountain) + verb (piled up) + reason (so) + new subject (finding) + verb (is difficult)'.
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نمره کامل!
Basic Meaning of 쌓이다
Understand that 쌓이다 (ssah-ee-da) means to pile up or accumulate. Think of things naturally gathering, like snow or dust.
Passive Form
쌓이다 is the passive form of 쌓다 (ssat-da), which means 'to pile' or 'to stack'. This means the piling happens to something, rather than someone actively piling it.
Common Contexts
You'll often hear 쌓이다 with things like 눈 (snow), 먼지 (dust), 낙엽 (fallen leaves), or 스트레스 (stress). These are things that accumulate naturally.
Sentence Structure Example
A common structure is [Subject]이/가 쌓이다. For example, 눈이 쌓였어요 (Nuni ssah-yeoss-eoyo) means 'Snow piled up' or 'It snowed (and accumulated).'
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر nature
~에 대한
A2About, regarding; indicating the topic or subject.
~게
A2Suffix to turn adjectives or verbs into adverbs.
공기
A1Air, atmosphere.
몽땅
B1All of it, entirely, completely.
온갖
B1All sorts of, every kind of.
~을/를 따라서
A2Along; indicating movement or position parallel to something.
동물
A1animal
개미
A1A small insect typically living in large colonies.
주위에
A2Surrounding something or someone; around.
그대로
A2Without changing; as it is.
