At the A1 level, you don't need to use '권장하다' in your own speaking yet, but you might see it on signs or milk cartons. Think of it as a very polite way to say 'Please do this because it's good for you.' For example, if you see '우유 권장' on a poster, it means 'We recommend drinking milk.' It's like the word 'Recommend' but used by teachers or doctors instead of friends. Just remember: 권장 = Good for you!
At the A2 level, you can start recognizing '권장하다' in simple health or school contexts. You might notice it in sentences like '의사가 운동을 권장해요' (The doctor recommends exercise). Even though you might prefer using '추천해요' (I recommend), understanding that '권장하다' is used for healthy habits or rules will help you understand posters at the hospital or announcements at school. It's a 'professional' recommendation.
At the B1 level, you should understand the difference between '추천하다' (personal recommendation) and '권장하다' (professional/beneficial recommendation). You will see this word often in news articles about health, environment, or education. You can use it in your writing when discussing topics like 'Why recycling is good' or 'How to stay healthy.' It makes your Korean sound more formal and academic. Structure: [Noun] + 을/를 권장하다.
At the B2 level (your current level), you should be able to use '권장하다' naturally in formal discussions, essays, and workplace scenarios. You should know common collocations like '권장 섭취량' (recommended intake) or '권장 사양' (recommended specs). You should also be comfortable using the passive form '권장되다' and the noun form '권장 사항.' This word is essential for expressing that something is a 'best practice' or a 'standard' without being a mandatory law.
At the C1 level, you should master the nuance between '권장하다,' '장려하다,' and '권고하다.' You'll use '권장하다' to argue for behavioral changes in societal contexts, such as encouraging civil participation or sustainable consumption. You should be able to identify the authoritative tone it sets in legal or policy documents. In your writing, you can use it to subtly guide the reader toward a specific conclusion by framing it as the most beneficial path.
At the C2 level, you have a native-like grasp of '권장하다.' You understand its use in high-level policy papers, medical journals, and philosophical debates. You can distinguish between its use as a soft nudge in public relations versus its role as a standard-setting term in technical documentation. You can use it with precision to denote institutional advocacy and understand the subtle power dynamics implied when an organization '권장s' a certain behavior to its members.

권장하다 در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • 권장하다 means to formally recommend or encourage a beneficial action.
  • It is used by authorities, experts, and in official documentation.
  • Commonly seen in health (recommended intake) and tech (recommended specs).
  • Different from 추천하다, which is for personal, subjective recommendations.

The Korean verb 권장하다 (Gwon-jang-ha-da) is a sophisticated term primarily used to describe the act of formally recommending, encouraging, or urging a specific course of action. Unlike the more common word '추천하다' (to recommend based on personal preference), 권장하다 carries a weight of authority, social benefit, or professional expertise. It is the language of doctors, government officials, educators, and manuals. When someone '권장' something, they are not just saying 'I like this,' but rather 'This is objectively beneficial for you or society, and you should do it.'

Etymological Nuance
The word is composed of two Hanja characters: 勸 (gwon), meaning 'to advise' or 'to urge,' and 獎 (jang), meaning 'to praise' or 'to encourage.' Together, they signify a proactive push toward a positive outcome. It is often used in public health contexts, such as the 'recommended daily allowance' (권장 섭취량).
Formal Contexts
You will encounter this word in official documents, news reports, and institutional guidelines. For instance, a university might '권장' students to take a specific elective because it rounds out their education, or a company might '권장' employees to take their full vacation time to prevent burnout.

의사는 환자에게 매일 30분씩 걷는 것을 권장했다.

Translation: The doctor recommended (encouraged) the patient to walk for 30 minutes every day.

In a broader societal sense, 권장하다 is used to promote behaviors that align with public policy or moral standards. For example, the government might encourage recycling or the use of public transportation. In these cases, the word implies that the action is a 'best practice.' It is not mandatory (which would be '의무화하다'), but it is strongly suggested as the 'right' thing to do for the greater good.

정부는 에너지 절약을 위해 실내 온도를 20도로 유지할 것을 권장하고 있습니다.

Translation: The government is encouraging keeping the indoor temperature at 20 degrees to save energy.
Synonym Comparison: 장려하다 (Jang-ryeo-ha-da)
While '권장하다' focuses on the recommendation of a specific act, '장려하다' (to promote/stimulate) is often used for broader movements or industrial growth, like 'promoting the export industry.' 권장하다 is more common for individual or specific behavioral guidance.

Furthermore, 권장하다 often appears in the passive form '권장되다' (to be recommended). You will see this on product labels: '하루 권장 섭취량' (Recommended Daily Intake). This usage highlights that the recommendation is an established standard. In academic writing, researchers might '권장' a certain methodology based on their findings, indicating that their suggestion is backed by evidence and logic rather than mere whim.

이 프로그램은 최신 버전의 브라우저 사용을 권장합니다.

Translation: This program recommends using the latest version of the browser.

Understanding the tone of 권장하다 is crucial for mastering mid-to-high level Korean. It bridges the gap between casual advice and legal mandate. It respects the listener's autonomy while clearly signaling what the 'better' choice is. Whether you are reading a health column, a software manual, or a government policy brief, this word serves as a beacon for optimal behavior.

Using 권장하다 correctly requires understanding its grammatical structures and the formal tone it implies. Because it is a transitive verb, it typically takes an object marked by the particle -을/를. However, the 'action' being recommended is often expressed through a nominalized verb phrase using -기 or -(으)ㄹ 것.

Pattern 1: [Noun] + 을/를 권장하다
This is the simplest form, used when recommending a specific thing or concept.
Example: '독서를 권장하다' (To encourage reading).
Pattern 2: [Verb-기] + 를 권장하다
Used when recommending a specific action.
Example: '일찍 자기를 권장하다' (To recommend sleeping early).
Pattern 3: [Verb-(으)ㄹ 것] + 을 권장하다
This is very common in written instructions or formal notices.
Example: '정기적인 검진을 받을 것을 권장하다' (To recommend receiving regular check-ups).

학교는 학생들에게 다양한 동아리 활동을 권장하고 있습니다.

Translation: The school is encouraging students to participate in various club activities.

When using this verb in the honorific form, you would use 권장하십니다 or 권장하셨습니다 if the subject is someone highly respected, like a professor or an elderly doctor. However, since the word itself is already formal, the standard polite ending -합니다 or -해요 is usually sufficient in most professional settings.

전문가들은 충분한 수분 섭취를 권장합니다.

Translation: Experts recommend sufficient water intake.

In debate or persuasive writing, 권장하다 is a powerful tool. It allows the writer to suggest a solution without sounding overly aggressive or demanding. It appeals to the reader's reason. For example, '친환경 제품 사용을 권장함으로써 환경 보호에 기여할 수 있다' (By encouraging the use of eco-friendly products, we can contribute to environmental protection). Here, the word sets a constructive and professional tone.

Common Object Pairings
  • 사용을 권장하다: To recommend use (of a tool/method).
  • 참여를 권장하다: To encourage participation.
  • 섭취를 권장하다: To recommend intake (of food/vitamins).
  • 준수를 권장하다: To encourage compliance (with rules).

Finally, remember that 권장하다 is rarely used in the first person in casual conversation. If you are talking to a friend about a movie, saying '나는 이 영화를 권장해' sounds like you are a government film board. Stick to '추천해' for friends, and save 권장하다 for when you are writing a report, giving a presentation, or speaking in an official capacity.

To truly master 권장하다, you need to recognize the specific environments where it naturally thrives. This is not a word you'll hear much in a busy fish market or a playground, but it is ubiquitous in the following four domains.

1. Healthcare and Nutrition
This is perhaps the most common domain. Look at the back of any vitamin bottle or food package in Korea. You will see 일일 권장량 (Daily Recommended Amount). Doctors on TV health shows will say, '성인 남성에게는 하루 2리터의 물을 마실 것을 권장합니다' (We recommend that adult men drink 2 liters of water a day).
2. Public Policy and News
Government briefings are filled with this word. During the pandemic, the phrase '마스크 착용을 권장하다' (Encouraging mask-wearing) was heard daily. It signifies a policy that is not a law but a strong recommendation for public safety. News anchors use it when discussing social trends, like '정부는 유연 근무제를 권장하고 있습니다' (The government is encouraging flexible working systems).

보건소에서는 고령자들에게 독감 예방 접종을 권장하고 있습니다.

Context: A public health center notice encouraging flu shots for the elderly.
3. Education and Academic Settings
In syllabi or university announcements, professors '권장' certain prerequisite subjects or reading materials. A library might have a poster that says '독서 권장' (Encouraging Reading). It implies that these activities are essential for intellectual growth. '이 책은 대학생들이 읽기를 권장하는 도서입니다' (This is a book recommended for university students to read).
4. Technology and Manuals
When installing software, you will see '권장 사양' (Recommended Specifications). This tells you the hardware level required for the software to run optimally. Similarly, a manual might say '정품 소모품 사용을 권장합니다' (We recommend using genuine supplies) to ensure the longevity of the device.

게임의 원활한 실행을 위해 16GB 이상의 메모리를 권장합니다.

Context: System requirements for a video game.

In summary, 권장하다 is the word of choice whenever an expert or an organization points toward a 'gold standard.' It suggests that while you have the choice, following the recommendation is the path to better health, better performance, or a better society. Listening for this word in news broadcasts or reading it in formal notices will significantly improve your comprehension of professional Korean.

While 권장하다 is a powerful word, its misuse can make your Korean sound unnatural or unintentionally robotic. Here are the most frequent pitfalls learners (and even some native speakers) encounter.

1. Confusing with 추천하다 (Recommend)
This is the #1 mistake. 추천하다 is for personal opinions and favorites. 권장하다 is for objective benefits.
Wrong: '친구에게 이 맛집을 권장했어.' (I 'formally urged' my friend to this tasty restaurant.)
Right: '친구에게 이 맛집을 추천했어.' (I recommended this restaurant to my friend.)
2. Confusing with 제안하다 (Suggest)
제안하다 is about putting an idea on the table for discussion. 권장하다 is about promoting a known good practice.
Wrong: '회의에서 새로운 프로젝트를 권장했다.' (Implies the project is a health/moral standard).
Right: '회의에서 새로운 프로젝트를 제안했다.' (Suggested a new project for consideration.)

❌ '나는 너에게 이 영화를 권장해.'

✅ '나는 너에게 이 영화를 추천해.'

Reason: Movies are matters of taste, not official health or social guidelines.

Another common error is using 권장하다 when 강요하다 (to force) or 명령하다 (to command) is intended. Remember, 권장하다 always leaves the final choice to the individual. If a boss says, 'I encourage you to work this weekend,' and it's actually a requirement, using 권장하다 might feel sarcastic or euphemistic in a way that confuses learners.

3. Particle Errors
Sometimes learners forget the object particle. Since it's a verb, it needs '을/를'.
Wrong: '비타민 권장하다.'
Right: '비타민 섭취를 권장하다.'

Lastly, be careful with the distinction between 권장하다 and 권고하다. While they are similar, 권고하다 (to advise/exhort) is often even more formal and is frequently used in legal or disciplinary contexts, such as '사직 권고' (recommendation for resignation). 권장하다 is generally more positive and focuses on beneficial habits.

To broaden your vocabulary, it is essential to see how 권장하다 fits into the family of 'suggestive' verbs in Korean. Each has a specific nuance and register.

1. 추천하다 (Chu-cheon-ha-da) - To Recommend
Usage: Personal preference, subjective experience.
Example: '이 소설을 추천합니다.' (I recommend this novel.)
Difference: Based on 'I like it,' whereas 권장하다 is based on 'It is good for you.'
2. 장려하다 (Jang-ryeo-ha-da) - To Promote/Encourage
Usage: Policies, industries, large-scale movements.
Example: '정부는 출산을 장려하고 있다.' (The government is encouraging childbirth.)
Difference: Often involves incentives (like subsidies) and focuses on a collective goal.
3. 권고하다 (Gwon-go-ha-da) - To Advise/Exhort
Usage: Legal, official, or serious professional advice.
Example: '위원회는 개선을 권고했다.' (The committee advised improvements.)
Difference: Carries a slightly more stern or formal tone, often used when there is a problem to be fixed.
WordFocusVibe
추천하다Taste/PreferenceFriendly/Social
권장하다Benefit/HealthProfessional/Expert
장려하다Growth/PolicyInstitutional/Broad
권고하다Correction/AdviceSerious/Formal
4. 제안하다 (Je-an-ha-da) - To Suggest/Propose
Usage: New ideas, plans, or business offers.
Example: '새로운 마케팅 전략을 제안합니다.' (I propose a new marketing strategy.)
Difference: Asking for approval or discussion, not necessarily stating a 'best practice.'

When should you choose 권장하다 over the others? Choose it when you are speaking from a position of knowledge about what is 'good' or 'healthy.' If you are a fitness coach, you 권장 a specific diet. If you are a teacher, you 권장 a study habit. If you are a tech support agent, you 권장 a software update. By using the right word, you signal your expertise and the nature of your advice.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The character 勸 (권) is the same one used in '권력' (power), implying a sense of influential guidance. The character 獎 (장) is the same one used in '상장' (award certificate), implying that the recommended action is praiseworthy.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /kwʌn.d͡ʑaŋ.ha.da/
US /kwʌn.d͡ʒɑŋ.hɑ.dɑ/
Stress is generally even across syllables in Korean, but a slight emphasis may be placed on the first syllable '권'.
هم‌قافیه با
연장하다 (Yeon-jang-ha-da - to extend) 현장 (Hyeon-jang - site/scene) 선장 (Seon-jang - captain) 긴장하다 (Gin-jang-ha-da - to be nervous) 단장하다 (Dan-jang-ha-da - to decorate) 성장하다 (Seong-jang-ha-da - to grow) 등장하다 (Deung-jang-ha-da - to appear) 발전하다 (Bal-jeon-ha-da - to develop)
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing '권' as '곤' (Kon). Ensure the 'w' glide is present.
  • Making the 'j' in '장' too sharp like a 'ch' sound.
  • Skipping the 'h' sound in '하다' in fast speech, making it sound like '권장아다'.
  • Confusing the vowel 'ㅓ' in '권' with 'ㅗ'.
  • Treating it as a four-syllable word with long vowels; Korean syllables are relatively short.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Common in formal texts, easy to identify.

نوشتن 4/5

Requires understanding the difference between this and 추천하다.

صحبت کردن 4/5

Hard to use naturally in casual conversation without sounding too formal.

گوش دادن 3/5

Frequently heard in news and announcements.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

추천하다 장려하다 권하다 의사 정부

بعداً یاد بگیرید

권고하다 촉구하다 준수하다 이행하다

پیشرفته

정책 (Policy) 규제 (Regulation) 지침 (Guideline) 표준 (Standard) 최적화 (Optimization)

گرامر لازم

-(으)ㄹ 것을 권장하다

일찍 일어날 것을 권장합니다.

-기(를) 권장하다

운동하기를 권장합니다.

-(으)라고 권장하다

의사는 술을 끊으라고 권장했다.

-도록 권장하다

아이들이 책을 읽도록 권장한다.

-는 것이 권장되다

손을 자주 씻는 것이 권장됩니다.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

선생님은 독서를 권장해요.

The teacher encourages reading.

Simple Noun + 을/를 structure.

2

우유를 마실 것을 권장합니다.

We recommend drinking milk.

Verb + -(으)ㄹ 것 nominalization.

3

의사가 운동을 권장해요.

The doctor recommends exercise.

Standard present tense.

4

비타민을 권장합니다.

Vitamins are recommended.

Formal style -합니다.

5

일찍 자기를 권장해요.

I recommend sleeping early.

Verb-기 nominalization.

6

물을 많이 마시는 것을 권장해요.

Drinking a lot of water is encouraged.

Verb-는 것 nominalization.

7

손 씻기를 권장합니다.

Hand washing is recommended.

Common public health phrase.

8

과일을 먹기를 권장해요.

I recommend eating fruit.

Simple object recommendation.

1

이 책은 학생들에게 권장되는 도서입니다.

This book is recommended for students.

Passive form '권장되는'.

2

하루에 8시간 잠을 자는 것을 권장해요.

It is recommended to sleep 8 hours a day.

Time duration + 을/를 권장하다.

3

정부는 대중교통 이용을 권장합니다.

The government encourages using public transport.

Government as subject.

4

학교에서 아침 식사를 권장하고 있어요.

The school is encouraging having breakfast.

Progressive form -고 있다.

5

컴퓨터 사용 시간을 줄일 것을 권장해요.

We recommend reducing computer usage time.

-(으)ㄹ 것 pattern.

6

채소를 많이 먹는 식습관을 권장합니다.

We recommend eating habits that include many vegetables.

Noun modification phrase.

7

의사는 정기적인 검진을 권장했습니다.

The doctor recommended regular check-ups.

Past tense -었습니다.

8

야외 활동 시 모자 착용을 권장해요.

Wearing a hat is recommended for outdoor activities.

Noun + 착용 (wearing).

1

전문가들은 매일 명상을 할 것을 권장합니다.

Experts recommend meditating every day.

Expert subject + -(으)ㄹ 것.

2

이 앱은 최신 운영 체제에서의 사용을 권장합니다.

This app recommends use on the latest operating system.

Technical recommendation.

3

환경 보호를 위해 텀블러 사용을 권장하고 있습니다.

To protect the environment, we are encouraging the use of tumblers.

-를 위해 (for the sake of).

4

이 비타민의 하루 권장 섭취량은 한 알입니다.

The recommended daily intake for this vitamin is one tablet.

권장 섭취량 (Recommended intake).

5

기업들은 직원들의 휴가 사용을 적극 권장해야 합니다.

Companies should actively encourage employees to take vacations.

-해야 합니다 (Should/Must).

6

보건 당국은 예방 접종을 강력히 권장하고 있습니다.

Health authorities strongly recommend vaccinations.

강력히 (Strongly) adverb use.

7

학습 효율을 높이기 위해 휴식을 권장합니다.

To increase learning efficiency, rest is recommended.

-기 위해 (In order to).

8

이 제품은 서늘한 곳에 보관할 것을 권장합니다.

We recommend storing this product in a cool place.

Storage instruction.

1

정부는 중소기업의 디지털 전환을 적극적으로 권장하고 있다.

The government is actively encouraging the digital transformation of small businesses.

Policy-oriented usage.

2

이 프로그램의 원활한 구동을 위해 권장 사양을 확인하십시오.

Please check the recommended specifications for the smooth running of this program.

권장 사양 (Recommended specs).

3

전문가들은 청소년기 신체 발달을 위해 규칙적인 운동을 권장한다.

Experts recommend regular exercise for physical development during adolescence.

Formal academic tone.

4

에너지 절약을 위해 불필요한 전등 끄기를 권장합니다.

We recommend turning off unnecessary lights to save energy.

Social responsibility context.

5

회사는 창의적인 아이디어 제안을 모든 직원에게 권장하고 있습니다.

The company is encouraging all employees to propose creative ideas.

Organizational culture context.

6

이 약은 식후 30분 이내에 복용할 것을 권장합니다.

It is recommended to take this medicine within 30 minutes after a meal.

Medical instruction.

7

해당 사이트는 보안을 위해 주기적인 비밀번호 변경을 권장한다.

The site recommends periodic password changes for security.

Digital security context.

8

지역 사회의 발전을 위해 자원봉사 참여를 권장합니다.

We encourage participation in volunteering for the development of the local community.

Community service context.

1

보고서는 지속 가능한 발전을 위해 탄소 배출 저감을 강력히 권장하고 있다.

The report strongly recommends reducing carbon emissions for sustainable development.

High-level policy language.

2

학계에서는 이 가설을 검증하기 위한 추가 연구를 권장하고 있습니다.

The academic community is recommending further research to verify this hypothesis.

Academic research context.

3

소비자 보호 단체는 해당 제품의 결함 가능성 때문에 사용 중단을 권장했다.

Consumer protection groups recommended suspending use due to the possibility of product defects.

Consumer advocacy context.

4

법원은 당사자 간의 원만한 합의를 권장하며 조정을 제안했다.

The court encouraged an amicable settlement between the parties and proposed mediation.

Legal context.

5

이 지침서는 투명한 회계 처리를 위해 국제 기준 준수를 권장합니다.

This manual recommends compliance with international standards for transparent accounting.

International standards context.

6

문화체육관광부는 전통문화 계승을 위해 관련 교육 강화를 권장하고 있다.

The Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism is encouraging the strengthening of related education to pass on traditional culture.

Government ministry subject.

7

전문가들은 인플레이션 억제를 위해 금리 인상을 권장하는 추세이다.

Experts tend to recommend interest rate hikes to curb inflation.

Economic trend context.

8

심리학자들은 정서적 안정을 위해 일기 쓰기를 권장하곤 합니다.

Psychologists often recommend journaling for emotional stability.

-곤 하다 (Habitual action).

1

국제 기구는 개발도상국의 경제 자립을 위해 구조적 개혁을 권장하고 있다.

International organizations are recommending structural reforms for the economic independence of developing countries.

Global governance terminology.

2

논문에서는 데이터의 신뢰성을 확보하기 위해 교차 분석 기법의 활용을 권장한다.

The paper recommends the use of cross-analysis techniques to ensure data reliability.

Advanced research methodology.

3

정부는 고령화 사회에 대비하여 정년 연장 논의를 사회적으로 권장하고 있다.

The government is socially encouraging discussions on extending the retirement age in preparation for an aging society.

Social engineering context.

4

이 가이드라인은 윤리적 AI 개발을 위해 투명한 알고리즘 공개를 권장합니다.

This guideline recommends transparent algorithm disclosure for ethical AI development.

Cutting-edge technology ethics.

5

의료계는 항생제 오남용을 막기 위해 엄격한 처방 기준 준수를 권장한다.

The medical community recommends compliance with strict prescription standards to prevent antibiotic misuse.

Medical policy and ethics.

6

환경 단체는 생태계 복원을 위해 외래종 유입 차단을 강력히 권장하고 있다.

Environmental groups are strongly recommending blocking the influx of invasive species to restore the ecosystem.

Ecological preservation context.

7

금융 감독 기관은 시장의 변동성에 대비하여 자산 배분 다각화를 권장합니다.

Financial supervisory authorities recommend diversifying asset allocation in preparation for market volatility.

Macro-financial regulation.

8

교육 전문가들은 창의적 융합 인재 양성을 위해 토론 중심 수업을 권장한다.

Education experts recommend discussion-oriented classes to foster creative, convergent talent.

Pedagogical theory.

ترکیب‌های رایج

권장 섭취량
권장 사양
사용을 권장하다
참여를 권장하다
독서 권장
강력히 권장하다
사회적으로 권장하다
권장 도서
권장 사항
복용을 권장하다

عبارات رایج

적극 권장하다

— To actively and strongly encourage something.

정부는 출산을 적극 권장하고 있다.

권장할 만하다

— To be worth recommending or encouraging.

그의 학습 방법은 권장할 만하다.

권장되지 않다

— To not be recommended (often used for warnings).

빈속에 약을 먹는 것은 권장되지 않습니다.

권장 가격

— Recommended retail price (RRP).

제조업체 권장 가격보다 저렴합니다.

권장 연령

— Recommended age (for toys, movies, etc.).

이 장난감의 권장 연령은 5세 이상입니다.

권장 습관

— Recommended habits for a better life.

아침에 물 마시는 것은 좋은 권장 습관이다.

권장 수단

— Recommended means or methods.

가장 권장되는 해결 수단은 대화입니다.

권장 기간

— Recommended period or duration.

숙성 권장 기간은 일주일입니다.

권장 용량

— Recommended dose or capacity.

세탁기 권장 용량을 초과하지 마세요.

권장 칼로리

— Recommended calorie intake.

성인 여성의 하루 권장 칼로리는 얼마인가요?

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

권장하다 vs 추천하다

Personal/subjective (movies, food) vs. Professional/objective (health, policy).

권장하다 vs 장려하다

Focus on growth/promotion (economy, industry) vs. Focus on specific behavior (habits, intake).

권장하다 vs 권고하다

Stronger, more serious, sometimes disciplinary vs. Positive, beneficial suggestion.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"권장 사항일 뿐이다"

— It is just a recommendation (not a requirement).

이 규칙은 권장 사항일 뿐이니 부담 갖지 마세요.

Neutral
"백번 권장해도 모자라다"

— It is so good that recommending it a hundred times isn't enough.

건강 검진은 백번 권장해도 모자랍니다.

Emphatic
"권장의 목소리가 높다"

— There is a strong public or expert consensus to encourage something.

금연을 권장하는 목소리가 높다.

Journalistic
"권장 도서의 늪"

— Feeling overwhelmed by a long list of recommended books (slangy/metaphorical).

방학 숙제인 권장 도서의 늪에 빠졌다.

Informal
"권장 사양의 벽"

— When one's computer isn't good enough for the recommended specs.

신작 게임의 권장 사양의 벽이 너무 높다.

Gaming Slang
"입이 닳도록 권장하다"

— To recommend something so much that one's mouth wears out.

선생님은 운동을 입이 닳도록 권장하셨다.

Colloquial
"권장 수치를 넘어서다"

— To exceed the recommended levels (often for safety).

미세먼지 농도가 권장 수치를 넘어섰다.

Official
"사회를 위한 권장"

— A recommendation made for the sake of the public good.

분리수거는 사회를 위한 권장 사항입니다.

Formal
"권장할 가치가 있다"

— To be worth the recommendation.

이 소프트웨어는 모든 사무실에 권장할 가치가 있다.

Professional
"전문가의 권장"

— Expert recommendation (often used as a seal of quality).

이 제품은 전문가의 권장을 받았습니다.

Marketing

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

권장하다 vs 권하다

Sounds similar and has a similar meaning.

권하다 is shorter and can be used for casual offers (like offering tea), while 권장하다 is formal and professional.

친구에게 차를 권했다 (I offered tea to my friend) vs. 의사는 운동을 권장했다 (The doctor recommended exercise).

권장하다 vs 강요하다

Both involve telling someone to do something.

권장하다 is a suggestion for benefit; 강요하다 is forcing someone against their will.

정부는 저축을 권장한다 (Gov encourages saving) vs. 그는 나에게 돈을 강요했다 (He forced me for money).

권장하다 vs 제안하다

Both involve putting an idea forward.

제안하다 is for new plans/ideas to be discussed; 권장하다 is for established best practices.

새로운 기획을 제안하다 (Propose a new plan) vs. 비타민 섭취를 권장하다 (Recommend vitamin intake).

권장하다 vs 지시하다

Both come from an authority.

지시하다 is a command that must be followed; 권장하다 is a recommendation that should be followed for benefit.

상사가 업무를 지시했다 (Boss directed the work) vs. 상사가 휴가 사용을 권장했다 (Boss encouraged taking leave).

권장하다 vs 유도하다

Both aim to change behavior.

유도하다 is about leading or steering someone (often subtly); 권장하다 is an explicit recommendation.

답변을 유도하다 (Induce an answer) vs. 참여를 권장하다 (Encourage participation).

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A2

N을/를 권장해요

우유를 권장해요.

B1

V-는 것을 권장합니다

걷는 것을 권장합니다.

B1

V-기를 권장합니다

운동하기를 권장합니다.

B2

V-(으)ㄹ 것을 권장하다

검진을 받을 것을 권장하다.

B2

N에게 N을/를 권장하다

학생에게 독서를 권장하다.

C1

N의 V-기(를) 강력히 권장하다

정부의 정책 참여를 강력히 권장하다.

C1

N은 V-는 것이 권장된다

이 약은 식후에 먹는 것이 권장된다.

C2

N을 위해 N을/를 사회적으로 권장하다

환경을 위해 재활용을 사회적으로 권장하다.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

권장 Recommendation/Encouragement
권장량 Recommended amount
권장 사항 Recommended items/matters
권장 도서 Recommended book

فعل‌ها

권장되다 To be recommended (passive)
권장하다 To recommend (active)

صفت‌ها

권장할 만한 Recommendable/Worthy of encouragement

مرتبط

추천 (Recommendation)
장려 (Promotion)
권고 (Advice)
제안 (Suggestion)
촉구 (Urging)

نحوه استفاده

frequency

High in written and formal spoken Korean; Low in daily casual conversation.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Using it for food recommendations to friends. 추천하다

    권장하다 is too formal and objective for personal taste.

  • Saying '권장해요' to a boss. 제안합니다 / 권장합니다

    The word itself is formal, so using a formal ending like -합니다 is usually better, or use 제안하다 if you are suggesting a new idea.

  • Forgetting the object particle. N을/를 권장하다

    It is a transitive verb and requires an object particle.

  • Confusing it with '강요하다'. 권장하다 (for suggestion) vs. 강요하다 (for forcing)

    권장하다 always allows for choice; 강요하다 does not.

  • Using it for 'proposing' a business deal. 제안하다

    Business deals are proposals (제안), not health/moral recommendations (권장).

نکات

Context is King

Always check if the recommendation is based on personal taste or objective benefit. Use 권장하다 only for the latter.

Nominalization

Remember to turn your verbs into nouns using -기 or -는 것 before adding 권장하다. E.g., '운동하기를 권장하다'.

Compound Words

Learn '권장 사양' and '권장 섭취량' as fixed phrases. They are extremely common in daily life.

Be Professional

Use this word in interviews or formal writing to show you have a high level of Korean proficiency.

Public Announcements

When you hear an announcement on the subway or in a mall, listen for '권장'. It's usually about safety or etiquette.

Passive Voice

Use '권장됩니다' in instructions or manuals to sound more objective and authoritative.

Avoid Overuse

Don't use it in casual chats with friends; stick to '추천해' or '해 봐' to avoid sounding like a robot.

Government Slogans

Look for '권장' in government slogans. It helps you understand what behaviors the Korean government is currently promoting.

The 'Doctor' Word

Call it the 'Doctor Word' in your head to remind you that it's for healthy or beneficial advice.

Manuals

Read the Korean version of software manuals or food labels to see this word in its natural habitat.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Kwon' (권) as a 'Counselor' and 'Jang' (장) as 'Justifying' a good habit. A counselor justifies why you should do it.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a doctor pointing to a green checkmark next to a bowl of vegetables. The doctor is 'Kwon-jang-ing' the salad.

شبکه واژگان

Doctor Health Recommended Amount Expert Advice Best Practice Policy Software Specs Good Habit

چالش

Try to find three '권장' labels on food or medicine packaging the next time you are in a Korean grocery store.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Sino-Korean characters (Hanja). 勸 (권) means to advise, urge, or encourage. 獎 (장) means to praise, reward, or encourage.

معنای اصلی: To urge someone toward a virtuous or beneficial path through praise and advice.

Sino-Korean

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful not to use '권장하다' when you are actually commanding someone to do something they have no choice in; it can sound passive-aggressive in the wrong context.

In English, we often use 'Recommend' for everything. In Korean, you must distinguish between personal 'Recommend' (추천) and official 'Recommend' (권장).

The term '권장 섭취량' is found on every single nutritional label in Korea. Educational posters in Korean schools often feature the phrase '독서 권장' (Encouraging Reading). Software installation wizards in Korean always list '권장 사양' (Recommended Specs).

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Hospital/Clinic

  • 비타민 섭취를 권장하다
  • 충분한 휴식을 권장하다
  • 정기 검진을 권장하다
  • 예방 접종을 권장하다

Software/Gaming

  • 권장 사양을 확인하다
  • 최신 버전 사용을 권장하다
  • 업데이트를 권장하다
  • 재설치를 권장하다

Government/Policy

  • 에너지 절약을 권장하다
  • 대중교통 이용을 권장하다
  • 출산을 권장하다
  • 재활용을 권장하다

School/Education

  • 독서를 권장하다
  • 토론 참여를 권장하다
  • 권장 도서 목록
  • 규칙 준수를 권장하다

Office/Business

  • 휴가 사용을 권장하다
  • 아이디어 제안을 권장하다
  • 협력을 권장하다
  • 보안 수칙 준수를 권장하다

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"의사가 건강을 위해 특별히 권장하는 습관이 있나요?"

"회사에서 직원들의 복지를 위해 권장하는 사항이 무엇인가요?"

"이 게임을 원활하게 하려면 권장 사양이 어떻게 되나요?"

"정부에서 최근에 권장하고 있는 환경 보호 캠페인이 무엇인지 아세요?"

"학생들에게 가장 권장할 만한 공부 방법은 무엇이라고 생각하세요?"

موضوعات نگارش

내가 다른 사람들에게 건강을 위해 권장하고 싶은 습관 세 가지를 써보세요.

우리 사회에서 더 권장되어야 할 가치는 무엇이라고 생각하는지 논하세요.

내가 사용해 본 제품 중 다른 사람에게 강력히 권장할 만한 것이 있다면 그 이유는 무엇인가요?

정부가 대중교통 이용을 권장하기 위해 어떤 정책을 펴야 할까요?

전문가들이 권장하는 삶과 내가 실제로 사는 삶의 차이점에 대해 써보세요.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, that would sound very strange. Use 추천하다 for personal recommendations like movies, books, or restaurants. 권장하다 is for things that are objectively good for you, like health habits or official policies.

It means 'Recommended Specifications.' These are the hardware requirements (CPU, RAM, GPU) that the game developers recommend for the best playing experience. It's not the minimum, but what's best.

Yes, almost always. It implies that the action being recommended will lead to a beneficial result for the individual or society. However, in the passive '권장되지 않다' (not recommended), it serves as a polite warning.

In Korean, it is '일일 권장 섭취량' or simply '일일 권장량'. You will see this on the back of food and supplement packaging.

Yes, the noun form is simply '권장' (Recommendation/Encouragement). You can use it in phrases like '독서 권장' (Encouraging reading).

권장하다 is usually about specific actions or habits (like drinking water), while 장려하다 is for broader social or economic goals (like promoting the export industry or encouraging childbirth).

Yes, it is very appropriate for business emails when you are suggesting a best practice, a security measure, or a professional habit to colleagues or clients.

Yes, '권장되다' (to be recommended). For example, '이 제품은 냉장 보관이 권장됩니다' (Refrigerated storage is recommended for this product).

Yes, in many cases, '권장하다' can be translated as 'It is recommended that you should...' or 'We encourage you to...'.

Common adverbs include '적극' (actively), '강력히' (strongly), '사회적으로' (socially), and '공식적으로' (officially).

خودت رو بسنج 186 سوال

writing

'The doctor recommends exercise.'를 한국어로 번역하세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'권장 사양'을 사용하여 문장을 만드세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'정부는 에너지 절약을 권장한다.'를 과거형으로 바꾸세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'I recommend reading books.'를 '권장하다'를 사용하여 정중하게 쓰세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'권장 섭취량'의 의미를 한국어로 설명하세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'학교', '학생', '봉사'를 넣어 '권장하다' 문장을 만드세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'It is recommended to wash your hands.'를 한국어로 번역하세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'적극 권장'을 사용하여 짧은 광고 문구를 만드세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'권장하지 않다'를 사용하여 건강에 나쁜 습관에 대해 쓰세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'전문가', '충분한 휴식'을 넣어 문장을 완성하세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'권장 도서'를 읽어야 하는 이유를 한 문장으로 쓰세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'비밀번호를 자주 바꾸세요'를 '권장하다'를 써서 공지사항처럼 만드세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'권장하다'와 '추천하다'의 차이점을 짧게 쓰세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'에너지', '절약', '지구'를 사용하여 문장을 만드세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'권장 사양'이 왜 중요한지 쓰세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'식후 30분 복용'을 권장하는 문장을 쓰세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'자원봉사'를 권장하는 포스터 제목을 정해보세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'권장되다'를 사용하여 수동태 문장을 하나 만드세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'강력히 권장하다'를 넣어 백신 관련 문장을 쓰세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

'권장할 만하다'를 사용하여 친구의 습관을 칭찬하세요.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

의사가 당신에게 무엇을 권장했나요? (말해 보세요)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

자신의 건강 습관 중 권장할 만한 것이 있나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

정부가 왜 대중교통 이용을 권장할까요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

좋아하는 게임의 권장 사양을 아시나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

어린이에게 어떤 책을 권장하고 싶나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

회사에서 휴가 사용을 권장하나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

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speaking

비밀번호를 얼마나 자주 바꾸는 것이 권장되나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

친구에게 '권장하다'를 쓰면 왜 어색할까요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

비타민을 먹는 것이 왜 권장되나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

에너지 절약을 위해 무엇을 권장하고 싶나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

권장 도서 목록을 본 적이 있나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

전문가들이 왜 충분한 휴식을 권장할까요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

한국어 공부를 위해 무엇을 권장하시겠어요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

권장 사양과 최소 사양의 차이는 무엇인가요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

식후 30분에 약을 먹으라고 권장하는 이유는?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

자원봉사가 사회적으로 권장되는 이유는?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

부모님이 당신에게 권장하는 생활 습관은?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

여름철 권장 실내 온도는 몇 도인가요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

어떤 제품의 정품 사용을 권장하고 싶나요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

'권장 사항일 뿐이다'라는 말은 무슨 뜻인가요?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '의사는 충분한 수분 섭취를 권장했습니다.' - 의사가 권장한 것은?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '이 게임의 권장 사양은 윈도우 10 이상입니다.' - 필요한 운영 체제는?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '정부는 에너지 절약을 위해 엘리베이터 대신 계단 이용을 권장합니다.' - 무엇을 이용하라고 하나요?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '본 도서는 서울시 교육청 권장 도서입니다.' - 이 책의 특징은?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '하루 권장 칼로리를 초과하지 않도록 주의하세요.' - 무엇을 주의해야 하나요?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '보안을 위해 공공 와이파이에서의 금융 거래는 권장되지 않습니다.' - 하지 말아야 할 행동은?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '전문가들은 자외선 차단제를 2시간마다 덧바를 것을 권장합니다.' - 얼마나 자주 발라야 하나요?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '이 약은 식사 직후에 드시는 것이 권장됩니다.' - 언제 먹어야 하나요?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '우리 회사는 수평적인 문화를 위해 직급 대신 '님' 호칭 사용을 권장합니다.' - 권장하는 호칭은?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '환경 보호를 위해 종이 영수증 대신 전자 영수증 발급을 권장합니다.' - 어떤 영수증을 받으라고 하나요?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '도서관 내에서는 무음 모드 사용을 권장합니다.' - 휴대폰을 어떻게 해야 하나요?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '임산부에게는 엽산 섭취가 강력히 권장됩니다.' - 누구에게 무엇이 필요한가요?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '겨울철 적정 실내 습도는 40에서 60%가 권장됩니다.' - 권장 습도는?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '데이터 손실을 막기 위해 주기적인 백업을 권장합니다.' - 무엇을 하라고 하나요?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

(오디오) '이 제품은 개봉 후 6개월 이내 사용을 권장합니다.' - 사용 기한은?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

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