A1 Expression خنثی

ບໍ່ແມ່ນ

ບແມນ

No it is not

معنی

Negating a statement or identifying something as incorrect.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

When using 'bo maen' to correct an elder, it's polite to add 'khap/kha' and perhaps a slight bow of the head to avoid appearing confrontational. In markets, 'bo maen' is used frequently to clarify prices. It's part of the 'dance' of bargaining and isn't seen as rude. If someone praises you, saying 'bo maen' repeatedly is a standard way to show you are not arrogant. In rural areas, 'bo maen' is used to distinguish between physical ailments and those believed to be caused by spirits (phi).

💡

The Noun Rule

If the next word is a person, place, or thing, use 'bo maen'.

⚠️

Adjective Trap

Don't use it for 'not hot' or 'not good'. Just use 'bo'.

معنی

Negating a statement or identifying something as incorrect.

💡

The Noun Rule

If the next word is a person, place, or thing, use 'bo maen'.

⚠️

Adjective Trap

Don't use it for 'not hot' or 'not good'. Just use 'bo'.

🎯

Softening the Blow

Add 'dok' at the end (bo maen dok) to sound more natural and less blunt.

💬

Modesty

Use it to deny compliments to fit in with Lao social norms.

خودت رو بسنج

How do you say 'I am not a teacher'?

Choose the correct Lao sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ຂ້ອຍບໍ່ແມ່ນຄູ

The pattern is Subject (Khoy) + Bo Maen + Noun (Khu).

Fill in the blank to say 'This is not water.'

ນີ້ ______ ນ້ຳ

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ບໍ່ແມ່ນ

Since 'water' (nam) is a noun, you must use 'bo maen'.

Match the response to the situation.

Someone asks: 'Is this your bag?' (but it's not)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ບໍ່ແມ່ນ, ຂອງລາວ

'Bo maen, khong lao' means 'No, it's theirs.'

Complete the dialogue.

A: ເຈົ້າແມ່ນຄົນຈີນບໍ່? (Are you Chinese?) B: ________, ຂ້ອຍແມ່ນຄົນລາວ.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ບໍ່ແມ່ນ

Use 'bo maen' to correct a nationality guess.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Bo Maen vs Bo

👤

Use ບໍ່ແມ່ນ

  • Names
  • Jobs
  • Objects
  • Nationalities
🏃

Use ບໍ່

  • Actions
  • Feelings
  • Colors
  • Sizes

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
How do you say 'I am not a teacher'? Choose A1

Choose the correct Lao sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ຂ້ອຍບໍ່ແມ່ນຄູ

The pattern is Subject (Khoy) + Bo Maen + Noun (Khu).

Fill in the blank to say 'This is not water.' جای خالی A1

ນີ້ ______ ນ້ຳ

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ບໍ່ແມ່ນ

Since 'water' (nam) is a noun, you must use 'bo maen'.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching A2

Someone asks: 'Is this your bag?' (but it's not)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ບໍ່ແມ່ນ, ຂອງລາວ

'Bo maen, khong lao' means 'No, it's theirs.'

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ເຈົ້າແມ່ນຄົນຈີນບໍ່? (Are you Chinese?) B: ________, ຂ້ອຍແມ່ນຄົນລາວ.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ບໍ່ແມ່ນ

Use 'bo maen' to correct a nationality guess.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Usually no. If someone asks 'Are you a doctor?', saying just 'Bo' sounds incomplete or slightly rude. 'Bo maen' is the proper way to negate a noun.

It's the same. 'Bor' is just a different way of transliterating the Lao script into English.

You say 'Bo maen naew nan' (ບໍ່ແມ່ນແນວນັ້ນ).

Yes, in the Isan dialect (Northeast Thailand), it is exactly the same. In Central Thai, they say 'mâi châi' (ไม่ใช่).

Only if you are correcting a fact. If someone asks 'Do you want coffee?', say 'Bo' or 'Bo ao', not 'Bo maen'.

Lao people will still understand you, but it will sound very 'foreign'. It's like saying 'I am not go' in English.

Add 'khap' (if you are male) or 'kha' (if you are female) at the end.

Not really, but in very fast speech, the 'bo' is very brief.

Yes, 'Bo maen khwam jing' is the full way, but 'Bo maen' alone works too.

No, the tones for 'bo' and 'maen' are stable in most contexts.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

ແມ່ນແລ້ວ

contrast

Yes, that's right

🔗

ບໍ່ຖືກ

similar

Incorrect / Wrong

🔗

ບໍ່ແມ່ນຄວາມຈິງ

specialized form

Not the truth

🔗

ບໍ່ໄດ້

contrast

Cannot / Not allowed

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