B1 Expression خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

Posso terminar?

May I finish?

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: Can I finish?

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Politely asks an interrupter to let you finish speaking.
  • Essential for meetings, debates, or storytelling with friends.
  • Tone of voice determines if it is friendly or firm.

معنی

This is a polite but firm way to ask someone to stop interrupting you so you can finish your thought. It literally means 'Can I finish?' and is used when you're not done speaking.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

In a business meeting

Só um momento, posso terminar meu raciocínio?

Just a moment, can I finish my line of thought?

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2

Arguing with a partner

Posso terminar de falar, por favor?

Can I finish speaking, please?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
3

Telling a funny story

Gente, calma! Posso terminar?

Guys, calm down! Can I finish?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Brazil, interrupting is often seen as 'active listening.' If you say 'Posso terminar?', do it with a smile to keep the vibe friendly, unless you are truly angry. Portuguese conversation tends to be more orderly. Interrupting is considered more rude than in Brazil, so 'Posso terminar?' might sound more like a serious rebuke. In Angolan Portuguese, respect for elders is paramount. A younger person would rarely say 'Posso terminar?' to an elder without significant formal padding. Similar to other PALOP countries, the phrase is used but often replaced by 'Dá-me espaço' (Give me space) in more informal, local contexts.

🎯

The 'Hand' Signal

In Brazil, raise your hand slightly (palm toward the person) while saying this to make it more effective but still friendly.

⚠️

Watch the Tone

If you say it too fast and loud, it sounds like you are starting a fight. Keep it calm to stay in control.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Politely asks an interrupter to let you finish speaking.
  • Essential for meetings, debates, or storytelling with friends.
  • Tone of voice determines if it is friendly or firm.

What It Means

Posso terminar? is your go-to shield against talkative friends or colleagues. It translates to "Can I finish?" and it is used exactly like that. It signals that you have more to say. You are reclaiming your space in the conversation. It is simple, direct, and very effective.

How To Use It

Use it when someone jumps in before your sentence ends. You can say it with a smile to keep things light. Or, use a flat tone to show you are serious. In Portuguese, your intonation does all the heavy lifting. A rising pitch at the end makes it a genuine question. A sharper tone makes it a polite command to listen.

When To Use It

You will need this during heated debates with friends. It is perfect for business meetings when a 'mansplainer' appears. Use it at the dinner table when everyone is talking at once. It works well when you are telling a long, juicy story. It ensures you get to the punchline without being cut off.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using this with your boss unless they are being very rude. It can sound a bit confrontational if your tone is too harsh. Don't use it if someone is just saying "yeah" or "right" to agree. That is just active listening, not an interruption. Using it there makes you look a bit grumpy.

Cultural Background

Portuguese speakers are known for being passionate and expressive. Overlapping speech is actually quite common in social gatherings. It is often seen as engagement rather than rudeness. However, Posso terminar? is the socially accepted 'reset button.' It reminds everyone to respect the speaker's turn. It is a tool for maintaining order in a chaotic, fun conversation.

Common Variations

You might hear Deixa eu terminar which is more informal. In very formal settings, people say Permita-me concluir. If you are feeling extra spicy, you can say Ainda não acabei. But Posso terminar? is the most balanced version. It is the 'Goldilocks' of phrases—just right for almost every situation.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is neutral and versatile. The key 'gotcha' is the intonation; a rising question tone is polite, while a flat or falling tone can feel like a reprimand.

🎯

The 'Hand' Signal

In Brazil, raise your hand slightly (palm toward the person) while saying this to make it more effective but still friendly.

⚠️

Watch the Tone

If you say it too fast and loud, it sounds like you are starting a fight. Keep it calm to stay in control.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 In a business meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Só um momento, posso terminar meu raciocínio?

Just a moment, can I finish my line of thought?

Adding 'só um momento' makes it more professional.

#2 Arguing with a partner
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Posso terminar de falar, por favor?

Can I finish speaking, please?

The 'por favor' adds a layer of formal frustration.

#3 Telling a funny story
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Gente, calma! Posso terminar?

Guys, calm down! Can I finish?

Used when everyone is laughing or asking questions too early.

#4 Texting after being interrupted on a call
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Você me cortou... posso terminar o que eu estava dizendo?

You cut me off... can I finish what I was saying?

Direct and clear for digital communication.

#5 A sibling keeps interrupting your explanation
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Posso terminar ou você vai falar o tempo todo?

Can I finish or are you going to talk the whole time?

A bit more aggressive and sarcastic.

#6 Explaining a mistake to a teacher
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Com licença, posso terminar a explicação?

Excuse me, can I finish the explanation?

Respectful but insistent.

خودت رو بسنج

Which phrase is most appropriate when a colleague interrupts your presentation?

O seu colega interrompe a sua apresentação. O que você diz?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: B

Option B is polite and professional. Option A is rude, C is the wrong tense, and D is for machines.

Complete the sentence with the correct preposition.

Desculpe, posso terminar ___ falar?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: de

The verb 'terminar' requires the preposition 'de' when followed by another verb.

Fill in the missing line to reclaim the floor.

Ana: 'Eu acho que o projeto...' Pedro: 'Mas o projeto é caro!' Ana: '________, eu ia dizer que o projeto vale a pena.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Posso terminar?

Ana needs to stop Pedro's interruption to finish her thought.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
Which phrase is most appropriate when a colleague interrupts your presentation? Choose B1

O seu colega interrompe a sua apresentação. O que você diz?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: B

Option B is polite and professional. Option A is rude, C is the wrong tense, and D is for machines.

Complete the sentence with the correct preposition. جای خالی A2

Desculpe, posso terminar ___ falar?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: de

The verb 'terminar' requires the preposition 'de' when followed by another verb.

Fill in the missing line to reclaim the floor. dialogue_completion B1

Ana: 'Eu acho que o projeto...' Pedro: 'Mas o projeto é caro!' Ana: '________, eu ia dizer que o projeto vale a pena.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Posso terminar?

Ana needs to stop Pedro's interruption to finish her thought.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

2 سوال

Not inherently. It depends on your tone. It is a standard way to maintain conversational boundaries.

Yes, but add 'Com licença' or 'Desculpe' at the beginning to remain respectful.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Deixa eu terminar

similar

Let me finish

🔄

Posso concluir?

synonym

May I conclude?

🔗

Ainda não acabei

similar

I haven't finished yet

🔗

Com licença

builds on

Excuse me

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