A2 adjective 3 دقیقه مطالعه

vacunado

§ What 'Vacunado' Means

Definition
Vaccinated; treated with a vaccine to produce immunity.

§ How to Use 'Vacunado'

You'll use 'vacunado' to describe someone or something that has received a vaccine. It's a very common and practical word, especially in conversations about health, travel, and public policy. Think about how often you hear 'vaccinated' in English; it's the same level of commonness in Portuguese.

Ele está vacunado contra a gripe. (He is vaccinated against the flu.)

As crianças já foram vacunadas? (Have the children already been vaccinated?)

§ Where You'll Hear 'Vacunado'

This word shows up in many real-world situations. Understanding where and how it's used will help you grasp its meaning and context quickly.

  • At Work: Depending on the industry, vaccination status can be a topic. For example, in healthcare, education, or even travel-related jobs, you might hear:

    Todos os funcionários precisam estar vacunados para entrar no escritório. (All employees need to be vaccinated to enter the office.)

  • At School: Schools often have vaccination requirements for students. You'll hear 'vacunado' in discussions about school enrollment, health forms, or public health announcements:

    Para matricular seu filho, ele deve estar vacunado contra certas doenças. (To enroll your child, he must be vaccinated against certain diseases.)

  • In the News: This is a big one. News reports, especially concerning public health, travel restrictions, or disease outbreaks, will use 'vacunado' constantly. You might read or hear phrases like:

    A maioria da população já está vacunada. (Most of the population is already vaccinated.)

    Passageiros vacunados não precisam fazer quarentena. (Vaccinated passengers do not need to quarantine.)

  • In Everyday Conversation: People talk about their health, their travel plans, or even their pets' health. You might hear:

    Meu cachorro foi vacunado contra a raiva. (My dog was vaccinated against rabies.)

The verb related to 'vacunado' is 'vacunar' (to vaccinate). You'll often hear it in its past participle form, just like 'vacunado', because it describes a completed action or a state. So, if you're talking about the act of getting a vaccine, you might hear:

Eu preciso vacunar meu filho amanhã. (I need to vaccinate my son tomorrow.)

But when describing someone's status, it's 'estar vacunado/a'.

چقدر رسمی است؟

رسمی

"O paciente foi imunizado contra o vírus da gripe. (The patient was immunized against the flu virus.)"

خنثی

"Ele já está vacinado contra a febre amarela. (He is already vaccinated against yellow fever.)"

غیر رسمی

"A gente já levou a picada, então estamos mais seguros. (We already got the jab, so we're safer.)"

Child friendly

"Você já tomou a vacina para não ficar doente? (Did you already get the vaccine so you don't get sick?)"

عامیانه

"Já estou com o escudo, pronto para enfrentar qualquer coisa. (I'm already with the shield, ready to face anything.)"

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

Ele foi vacinado contra a gripe.

He was vaccinated against the flu.

Past participle of 'vacinar' (to vaccinate), used as an adjective. Agreement with masculine singular subject 'ele'.

2

Você já está vacinado?

Are you already vaccinated?

Past participle used as an adjective. Agreement with 'você' (you).

3

Minha filha está vacinada contra o sarampo.

My daughter is vaccinated against measles.

Past participle used as an adjective. Agreement with feminine singular subject 'minha filha'.

4

Todos os cães do abrigo são vacinados.

All the dogs in the shelter are vaccinated.

Past participle used as an adjective. Agreement with masculine plural subject 'todos os cães'.

5

Estamos vacinados, então podemos viajar.

We are vaccinated, so we can travel.

Past participle used as an adjective. Agreement with plural subject 'nós' (implied by 'estamos').

6

A criança foi vacinada na escola.

The child was vaccinated at school.

Past participle used as an adjective. Agreement with feminine singular subject 'a criança'.

7

Você precisa ser vacinado antes de ir.

You need to be vaccinated before going.

Infinitive 'ser' (to be) followed by the past participle. 'Vacinado' agrees with the implicit subject 'você'.

8

Eles não estavam vacinados contra aquela doença.

They were not vaccinated against that disease.

Past participle used as an adjective. Agreement with masculine plural subject 'eles'.

خودت رو بسنج 6 سوال

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Quase todos estão vacinados nesta cidade.

This sentence structure is common when referring to a general group that has been vaccinated.

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Após a vacina, ela se sentiu mais segura.

The article 'a' is needed before 'vacina' in this context. The structure 'se sentiu mais segura' is correct for 'felt more secure'.

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: O passaporte vacinal é necessário para entrar no país.

This sentence uses 'vacinal' as an adjective for 'passaporte' to mean 'vaccine passport', a common phrase.

/ 6 درست

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