A1 Expression خنثی

Je mi zle

I feel sick

معنی

Stating physical illness

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Slovaks often use 'Je mi zle' to refer to 'ťažký žalúdok' (heavy stomach) after eating traditional fatty foods like bacon or fried cheese. There is a common belief that 'prievan' (a draft of air) can cause one to feel 'zle' suddenly, leading to headaches or neck pain. In a Slovak pharmacy, saying 'Je mi zle' will prompt the pharmacist to ask about specific symptoms like fever (teplota) or cough (kašeľ). It is socially acceptable to leave a party early by saying 'Je mi zle'; it is seen as a valid and honest reason that requires no further explanation.

💡

The Dative Secret

Always use the dative pronouns (mi, ti, mu, jej, nám, vám, im). If you forget, just remember 'to me it is bad'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Som'

Never say 'Som zle' unless you are confessing to being a villain in a movie.

معنی

Stating physical illness

💡

The Dative Secret

Always use the dative pronouns (mi, ti, mu, jej, nám, vám, im). If you forget, just remember 'to me it is bad'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Som'

Never say 'Som zle' unless you are confessing to being a villain in a movie.

🎯

Add 'nejako'

Add 'nejako' (somehow) to sound more native: 'Je mi nejako zle' (I feel sick somehow/for some reason).

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct dative pronoun for 'I'.

Je ___ zle.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: mi

'mi' is the short dative form used in this standard expression.

How do you say 'He feels sick'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Je mu zle.

'mu' is the dative pronoun for 'he'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Prečo nejdeš von? B: Pretože mi ____ zle.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: je

The present tense requires the 3rd person singular 'je'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are on a spinning carnival ride and feel like you might vomit.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Je mi zle.

This is the standard phrase for nausea and motion sickness.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

When to say 'Je mi zle'

🤢

Physical

  • Nausea
  • Dizziness
  • Faintness
🚗

Travel

  • Car sickness
  • Sea sickness
  • Plane sickness

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct dative pronoun for 'I'. جای خالی A1

Je ___ zle.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: mi

'mi' is the short dative form used in this standard expression.

How do you say 'He feels sick'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Je mu zle.

'mu' is the dative pronoun for 'he'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Prečo nejdeš von? B: Pretože mi ____ zle.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: je

The present tense requires the 3rd person singular 'je'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are on a spinning carnival ride and feel like you might vomit.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Je mi zle.

This is the standard phrase for nausea and motion sickness.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, but it's better to say 'Bolí ma hlava' (My head hurts). Use 'Je mi zle' if the headache makes you feel nauseous.

Both are correct. 'Je mi zle' is standard. 'Mne je zle' puts emphasis on the fact that *I* (and not someone else) feel sick.

Use the past tense: 'Bolo mi zle.'

Rarely. It's almost always physical. For emotional pain, use 'Som smutný' (I am sad) or 'Trápim sa' (I am suffering).

'Je mi zle' is a temporary feeling (nausea, faintness). 'Som chorý' means you have an illness like the flu.

Yes, if you truly feel unwell, it is better to be honest so people can help you.

In this specific construction (Je mi + adverb), yes. In other contexts, 'zle' just means 'badly'.

Yes, it's perfectly fine and means 'I feel bad/unwell.' 'Je mi zle' is just more common for sudden nausea.

Ask 'Je ti zle?' (informal) or 'Je vám zle?' (formal).

Add 'veľmi' or 'strašne': 'Je mi veľmi zle' or 'Je mi strašne zle.'

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Nie je mi dobre

similar

I don't feel well

🔗

Je mi na vracanie

specialized form

I feel like vomiting

🔗

Som chorý

similar

I am sick/ill

🔄

Je mi nevoľno

synonym

I feel faint/unwell

🔗

Točí sa mi hlava

builds on

My head is spinning

🔗

Mám horúčku

similar

I have a fever

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