A1 Expression خنثی

Zelo sem lačen

I am very hungry

معنی

Expressing a strong need for food.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Slovenians take lunch (kosilo) very seriously. It is often a three-course meal starting with soup (juha). Saying 'Zelo sem lačen' is the expected state before a Sunday lunch. In the mountains, food is fuel. Mountain huts (koče) serve hearty stews like 'jota' or 'ričet'. Hikers use this phrase to signal they are ready for a big meal after a climb. Slovenia has a unique subsidized student meal system. Students often use 'Zelo sem lačen' as a prompt to go use their 'boni' at a local restaurant. Late-night hunger in the capital often leads to a 'burek' stand. It's a common sight to see people saying they are 'zelo lačni' at 3 AM near the train station.

💡

Gender is Key

Always check your gender ending. If you are a woman, 'lačna' is non-negotiable!

⚠️

Don't say 'Imam lakoto'

Even though it's grammatically possible to say 'I have hunger', no native speaker says it this way. Stick to 'Sem lačen'.

معنی

Expressing a strong need for food.

💡

Gender is Key

Always check your gender ending. If you are a woman, 'lačna' is non-negotiable!

⚠️

Don't say 'Imam lakoto'

Even though it's grammatically possible to say 'I have hunger', no native speaker says it this way. Stick to 'Sem lačen'.

🎯

Use 'Ful' for friends

If you're with people your age, 'Ful sem lačen' sounds much more natural and modern.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct form for a woman saying she is very hungry.

Jaz sem ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zelo lačna

Women must use the feminine ending -na.

Fill in the missing verb for 'We (plural) are very hungry'.

Mi ____ zelo lačni.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: smo

'Smo' is the 1st person plural form of 'biti' (to be).

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are the standard agreements for gender and number.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ali si lačen? B: Ja, ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zelo sem lačen

The most natural response to the question.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Gender Agreement for 'Lačen'

Masculine
lačen hungry
Feminine
lačna hungry

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct form for a woman saying she is very hungry. Choose A1

Jaz sem ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zelo lačna

Women must use the feminine ending -na.

Fill in the missing verb for 'We (plural) are very hungry'. جای خالی A1

Mi ____ zelo lačni.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: smo

'Smo' is the 1st person plural form of 'biti' (to be).

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are the standard agreements for gender and number.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ali si lačen? B: Ja, ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zelo sem lačen

The most natural response to the question.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

Yes! You can say 'zelo sem žejen' (I am very thirsty) or 'zelo sem utrujen' (I am very tired).

No, for thirst you must use 'žejen'. 'Lačen' is strictly for food.

You can say 'Sestradan sem' or 'Umiram od lakote' (I'm dying of hunger).

This is a common dialectal feature in many parts of Slovenia where the final schwa is dropped.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Lačen kot volk

similar

Hungry as a wolf.

🔗

Sestradan sem

specialized form

I am starving.

🔗

Malo sem lačen

contrast

I am a little hungry.

🔗

Dober tek

builds on

Bon appétit.

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