B1 عامیانه غیر رسمی

ha bra koll

have good control

معنی

To be well-prepared.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Swedish 'flat' hierarchies, a manager won't usually say 'I command you'. They will ask 'Har du koll?' as a way to ensure responsibility is taken without being authoritarian. Among younger Swedes, 'ha koll' is often linked to social capital—knowing the right music, the right clothes, or the latest memes. Swedes value 'förutsägbarhet' (predictability). Having 'koll' is seen as a civic duty to keep things running smoothly. Sweden is one of the most digitized countries. 'Ha koll' is now frequently used regarding BankID, digital mail (Kivra), and apps.

🎯

Use 'Stenkoll' for extra points

If you want to sound really Swedish, use 'stenkoll' (stone-check) when you are 100% sure. It's a very common and expressive word.

⚠️

Don't forget 'PÅ'

The most common mistake is forgetting the preposition 'på'. Always link 'koll' to the object with 'på'.

معنی

To be well-prepared.

🎯

Use 'Stenkoll' for extra points

If you want to sound really Swedish, use 'stenkoll' (stone-check) when you are 100% sure. It's a very common and expressive word.

⚠️

Don't forget 'PÅ'

The most common mistake is forgetting the preposition 'på'. Always link 'koll' to the object with 'på'.

💬

The Humble 'Dålig Koll'

Swedes often say 'Jag har lite dålig koll' even if they know a fair amount. It's a way to be humble and avoid being blamed if they are wrong.

💡

Koll vs. Kolla

Remember: 'Koll' is the noun (knowledge), 'Kolla' is the verb (to look/check).

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing preposition.

Jag har inte så bra koll ___ den nya tekniken.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The idiom 'ha koll' always takes the preposition 'på'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I know what's going on' in a casual Swedish office?

How do you say you are informed?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jag har koll på läget.

'Ha koll på läget' is the most idiomatic and natural choice.

Match the 'koll' variation with its meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Stenkoll = 100% knowledge; Noll koll = Clueless; Dålig koll = Weak knowledge; Full koll = Complete control

Swedish uses prefixes and adjectives to change the intensity of 'koll'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vet du när vi ska träffas? B: Nej, jag har faktiskt ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ingen koll

The context 'Nej' (No) implies the speaker does not know, so 'ingen koll' is correct.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Koll vs. Kontroll

Koll (Informal)
Daily life
Knowledge
Social
Kontroll (Formal)
Legal
Physical power
Technical

Common 'Koll' Collocations

💼

Work

  • Budgeten
  • Deadline
  • Projektet
🎉

Social

  • Festen
  • Vännerna
  • Snacket
🔧

Practical

  • Nycklarna
  • Tiderna
  • Vägen

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing preposition. جای خالی B1

Jag har inte så bra koll ___ den nya tekniken.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The idiom 'ha koll' always takes the preposition 'på'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I know what's going on' in a casual Swedish office? Choose B1

How do you say you are informed?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jag har koll på läget.

'Ha koll på läget' is the most idiomatic and natural choice.

Match the 'koll' variation with its meaning. Match B1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Stenkoll = 100% knowledge; Noll koll = Clueless; Dålig koll = Weak knowledge; Full koll = Complete control

Swedish uses prefixes and adjectives to change the intensity of 'koll'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Vet du när vi ska träffas? B: Nej, jag har faktiskt ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ingen koll

The context 'Nej' (No) implies the speaker does not know, so 'ingen koll' is correct.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Not at all! It's very friendly and common. However, saying 'Har du ingen koll?!' (Don't you have any clue?!) can be rude depending on your tone.

Yes, it's actually great for interviews to show you are 'on top of things' in a modern, professional way. 'Jag har bra koll på branschen' sounds very good.

'Veta' is just to know a fact. 'Ha koll' implies you understand the context and can manage the information.

It's better to say 'ha bra koll' or 'ha mycket bra koll'. 'Mycket koll' sounds slightly unnatural.

Yes, it is a universal Swedish expression used from Malmö to Kiruna.

Yes, you can say 'Systemet har koll på alla användare' (The system keeps track of all users).

The most common opposites are 'ha dålig koll' or 'ha noll koll'.

Yes, it is listed in the SAOL (Swedish Academy Dictionary) as an informal noun.

Yes, it means 'Are you keeping an eye on him?' or 'Do you know what he's up to?'.

Prepositions are often arbitrary in idioms. In this case, 'på' suggests a surface or oversight, which fits the meaning of 'koll'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

ha stenkoll

specialized form

To have absolute, perfect knowledge.

🔄

ha koll på läget

synonym

To have a handle on the situation.

🔗

hålla koll

similar

To keep an eye on something.

🔗

tappa kollen

contrast

To lose track of things.

🔗

kolla upp

builds on

To check something out / research.

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