A1 Idiom غیر رسمی

Kosta skjortan

Cost the shirt

معنی

To be very expensive.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Swedes often use this idiom when talking about 'Systembolaget' (the state-owned liquor store) because alcohol taxes are very high. In Stockholm, housing is a major topic. People frequently use 'kosta skjortan' to describe rents or apartment prices in the city center. There is a shared cultural understanding of the 'high cost of living'. Using this phrase is a way to show you are 'one of the people' who feels the pinch of high prices. Swedish influencers often use this phrase in 'hauls' or 'vlogs' to describe luxury items, often followed by 'men det var värt det' (but it was worth it).

💡

Use for emphasis

Add 'verkligen' (really) or 'helt klart' (clearly) to sound even more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Definite form only

Never say 'en skjorta'. It's always 'skjortan'.

معنی

To be very expensive.

💡

Use for emphasis

Add 'verkligen' (really) or 'helt klart' (clearly) to sound even more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Definite form only

Never say 'en skjorta'. It's always 'skjortan'.

💬

The 'Complaining' Bond

Using this phrase is a great way to start a conversation with a Swede about prices—it's a very common social bonding topic.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom.

Den här nya bilen är jättefin, men den kostar ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: skjortan

The idiom is always 'kosta skjortan' in the definite form.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'The hotel was very expensive'?

Välj rätt mening:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hotellet kostade skjortan.

We use the past tense 'kostade' and the correct idiom 'skjortan'.

Match the situation with the correct response.

Situation: Your friend wants to buy a designer bag that costs 50,000 SEK.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Den kostar skjortan!

50,000 SEK for a bag is definitely 'kosta skjortan' territory.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ska vi ta en taxi hem? B: Nej, det är lördag kväll. Det kommer ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kosta skjortan

After 'kommer' (will), we use the infinitive form 'kosta'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Price Intensity

Billigt
Prisvärt Affordable
Dyrt
Kostsamt Costly
Kosta Skjortan
Svindyrt Exorbitant

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom. جای خالی A1

Den här nya bilen är jättefin, men den kostar ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: skjortan

The idiom is always 'kosta skjortan' in the definite form.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'The hotel was very expensive'? Choose A2

Välj rätt mening:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hotellet kostade skjortan.

We use the past tense 'kostade' and the correct idiom 'skjortan'.

Match the situation with the correct response. situation_matching A1

Situation: Your friend wants to buy a designer bag that costs 50,000 SEK.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Den kostar skjortan!

50,000 SEK for a bag is definitely 'kosta skjortan' territory.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Ska vi ta en taxi hem? B: Nej, det är lördag kväll. Det kommer ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kosta skjortan

After 'kommer' (will), we use the infinitive form 'kosta'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it's only for things or services that have a monetary price.

Not at all. It's a standard, colorful way to say something is expensive.

No, that's not an idiom in Swedish, though it would be understood as a joke.

In casual meetings, yes. In formal reports, no.

'Dyrt' is just 'expensive'. 'Kosta skjortan' is more emphatic and idiomatic.

No, it can be a service, like a haircut or a repair.

It's a breathy sound made at the back of the throat, similar to 'h' but stronger.

No, the idiom is fixed in the singular.

Only if 100 SEK is surprisingly expensive for that specific item (like a single apple).

No, it's very modern and used by all ages.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Kosta fläsk

synonym

To be very expensive (literally: cost pork).

🔄

Kosta en förmögenhet

synonym

To cost a fortune.

🔗

Svindyr

similar

Extremely expensive.

🔗

Punga ut

builds on

To fork out / pay up.

🔗

Kosta på sig

contrast

To treat oneself to something expensive.

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