A1 Idiom خنثی

Kupiga kura

To vote

معنی

Participating in an election.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Tanzania, voting is seen as a 'sherehe ya demokrasia' (celebration of democracy). People often dress in their best clothes to go to the polling stations. In Kenya, the phrase 'Kura Yangu, Sauti Yangu' (My Vote, My Voice) is a powerful slogan used to encourage youth participation in elections. In Zanzibar, political discussions are very vibrant in 'Baraza' (local meeting spots). 'Kupiga kura' is a frequent topic of debate over coffee. For Swahili speakers abroad, 'kupiga kura' often involves absentee ballots or traveling to embassies, which is discussed with a sense of patriotic pride.

🎯

The 'Pigia' Secret

If you want to sound like a native, always use 'Nitampigia kura [Name]' instead of 'Nitapiga kura kwa [Name]'. The applicative form is much more natural.

⚠️

Don't 'Hit' People

Remember that 'kupiga' also means 'to hit' physically. Context is everything! If you say 'Nilimpiga Juma', it means you punched him. If you say 'Nilimpigia kura Juma', it means you voted for him.

معنی

Participating in an election.

🎯

The 'Pigia' Secret

If you want to sound like a native, always use 'Nitampigia kura [Name]' instead of 'Nitapiga kura kwa [Name]'. The applicative form is much more natural.

⚠️

Don't 'Hit' People

Remember that 'kupiga' also means 'to hit' physically. Context is everything! If you say 'Nilimpiga Juma', it means you punched him. If you say 'Nilimpigia kura Juma', it means you voted for him.

💬

Ink on the Finger

In many Swahili-speaking countries, after you 'piga kura', your finger is dipped in purple ink. This is called 'wino wa kura'. It's a badge of honor on election day!

خودت رو بسنج

Jaza nafasi kwa neno sahihi la kitenzi 'piga'.

Sisi ____ kura kesho asubuhi.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tutapiga

The word 'kesho' (tomorrow) requires the future tense marker 'ta'.

Chagua sentensi iliyo sahihi.

Unataka kumsaidia Juma awe kiongozi. Utasema nini?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Nitampigia kura Juma.

When voting *for* someone, you use the applicative form 'pigia' and the object infix 'm'.

Linganisha sentensi na muktadha wake.

1. 'Tupige kura ya maoni.' | 2. 'Nimepoteza kadi yangu ya kura.' | 3. 'Tupige kura tule nini.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-C, 2-B, 3-A

'Kura ya maoni' is formal, 'kadi ya kura' is political, and 'tule nini' is informal.

Kamilisha mazungumzo haya.

A: Je, utampigia kura nani? B: Bado sijaamua, lakini lazima ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: nipige kura

The speaker is talking about their own obligation (I must vote).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Where to Piga Kura

🏛️

Formal

  • Uchaguzi Mkuu
  • Referendum
  • Bunge
🏠

Informal

  • Chakula
  • Filamu
  • Mchezo

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Jaza nafasi kwa neno sahihi la kitenzi 'piga'. جای خالی A1

Sisi ____ kura kesho asubuhi.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tutapiga

The word 'kesho' (tomorrow) requires the future tense marker 'ta'.

Chagua sentensi iliyo sahihi. Choose B1

Unataka kumsaidia Juma awe kiongozi. Utasema nini?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Nitampigia kura Juma.

When voting *for* someone, you use the applicative form 'pigia' and the object infix 'm'.

Linganisha sentensi na muktadha wake. situation_matching A2

1. 'Tupige kura ya maoni.' | 2. 'Nimepoteza kadi yangu ya kura.' | 3. 'Tupige kura tule nini.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-C, 2-B, 3-A

'Kura ya maoni' is formal, 'kadi ya kura' is political, and 'tule nini' is informal.

Kamilisha mazungumzo haya. dialogue_completion A2

A: Je, utampigia kura nani? B: Bado sijaamua, lakini lazima ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: nipige kura

The speaker is talking about their own obligation (I must vote).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Only if you are in a group and everyone is voting to decide on one color. If it's just your preference, use 'ninachagua'.

The word 'kura' belongs to the N-class, so it remains 'kura' in plural. 'Kura moja' (one vote), 'Kura nyingi' (many votes).

Yes, it is a perfectly neutral and polite term used in all levels of society.

You would say 'Nilijipigia kura mwenyewe'.

In some contexts, 'kura' can mean 'lots' as in 'casting lots' for a prize, but 'voting' is its primary modern meaning.

It is called 'sanduku la kura'.

No! 'Kula' means to eat. 'Kula kura' is sometimes used as slang for 'taking bribes for votes', but it's not standard and has a negative connotation.

Not really. 'Kupiga kura' is the standard unit. In headlines, you might just see 'Kura' (The Vote).

You say 'Kura zinahesabiwa'.

It is often translated as 'idadi ya wapiga kura waliojitokeza'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Kupiga kura ya maoni

specialized form

To vote in a referendum or opinion poll.

🔗

Kuhesabu kura

builds on

To count the votes.

🔗

Kuiba kura

contrast

To steal votes (electoral fraud).

🔗

Kujiandikisha kupiga kura

prerequisite

To register to vote.

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