Quánbù signifies the entirety or completeness of something, leaving nothing out.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Means all, whole, complete.
- Indicates completeness and no omissions.
- Very common in daily Chinese conversation.
Overview
“全部”是一个非常常用且基础的中文词汇,属于名词范畴,表示事物的整体、所有部分或全部数量。它的核心含义是“没有遗漏”、“完整无缺”。在日常交流和书面语中,它都扮演着重要的角色,用于强调事物的完整性和包容性。
“全部”通常用作名词,表示一个整体或所有部分。它可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合,例如“全部的”、“全部人”、“全部东西”等。在句子中,它常常作主语、宾语或定语,用来指代一个完整的集合或数量。
在日常生活中,“全部”经常出现在以下语境:
**集合名词**:例如,“全部人都来了。”(表示所有人都到场)。
与“全部”意思相近的词语有:“所有”、“整个”、“一切”。
- 所有 (suǒyǒu):与“全部”非常相似,都表示“全部”。但“所有”更侧重于列举或包含个体,例如“所有人都知道”,强调个体都被包含在内。
- 整个 (zhěnggè):侧重于强调一个事物的完整性,通常指一个单独的、不可分割的整体,例如“整个城市”、“整个过程”。
- 一切 (yīqiè):比“全部”更广泛,可以指代所有的事情、情况或事物,通常带有更抽象的意味,例如“一切都会好起来的”。
在很多情况下,“全部”和“所有”可以互换使用,但“整个”和“一切”的侧重点有所不同。
مثالها
我把全部书都看完了。
everydayI have read all the books.
请提交全部所需文件。
formalPlease submit all required documents.
这事儿我全都知道了,别想瞒我。
informalI know everything about this matter, don't try to hide it from me.
该研究旨在分析全部变量对结果的影响。
academicThis study aims to analyze the impact of all variables on the outcome.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
全部都
all of it/them
不全部
not all
占全部
make up all of
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'所有' often emphasizes the collection of individuals within a group, while '全部' focuses more on the completeness of the entire set or quantity.
'整个' typically refers to a single, indivisible whole, like 'the whole city' or 'the entire process', whereas '全部' can refer to a collection of multiple items or parts.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The word '全部' is very versatile and widely used in Mandarin Chinese. It can function as a determiner before a noun (e.g., 全部学生 - all students) or as a pronoun (e.g., 这是我的全部 - this is all of mine). Its meaning is straightforward, indicating totality.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might confuse '全部' with '整个' or '所有'. Remember that '整个' often refers to a single unit, while '全部' and '所有' can refer to multiple items or a group. Also, ensure correct placement in the sentence, usually before the noun it modifies.
Tips
Emphasize Completeness
Use '全部' when you want to stress that nothing is missing or left out. It's about the whole picture.
Avoid Overuse
While common, overuse of '全部' might make sentences sound repetitive. Consider synonyms like '所有' or '整个' for variety.
Concept of Wholeness
In Chinese culture, emphasizing completeness ('全部') often reflects a desire for thoroughness and inclusivity in various aspects of life.
ریشه کلمه
The character '全' (quán) originally depicted a person holding jade, symbolizing completeness and perfection. '部' (bù) originally referred to a section or department. Together, '全部' signifies all parts or the entirety of something.
بافت فرهنگی
The concept of completeness and thoroughness represented by '全部' is valued in many Chinese cultural contexts, from completing tasks diligently to ensuring all aspects of a situation are considered.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of '全部' as covering 'all' the ground ('全' means whole/complete) in one go ('部' can relate to parts or sections, implying all sections are covered).
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“全部”和“所有”在很多情况下可以互换使用,都表示“全部”。但“所有”有时更侧重于包含个体,例如“所有人都来了”,而“全部”则更强调整体的完整性。
可以。“全部”可以和表示群体的名词连用,如“全部人”、“全部学生”,表示“所有的人”、“所有的学生”。
可以。“全部”可以单独作为名词使用,表示“所有的一切”。例如,“这是我的全部。”
“全部”的否定通常用“不是全部”或“并非全部”来表达,表示不包含所有部分。例如,“这些不是全部。”
خودت رو بسنج
我把___的钱都还给他了。
这里需要一个词来表示钱的数量是完整的,没有遗漏,'全部'最合适。
“这次考试,我准备了全部的知识点。”这句话中的“全部”最接近以下哪个意思?
“全部”表示所有的、没有遗漏的,与“所有”意思最接近。
请用“全部”、“我们”、“高兴”和“听到”组成一个句子。
这个句子结构完整,意思清晰,表达了所有人都感到高兴。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Quánbù signifies the entirety or completeness of something, leaving nothing out.
- Means all, whole, complete.
- Indicates completeness and no omissions.
- Very common in daily Chinese conversation.
Emphasize Completeness
Use '全部' when you want to stress that nothing is missing or left out. It's about the whole picture.
Avoid Overuse
While common, overuse of '全部' might make sentences sound repetitive. Consider synonyms like '所有' or '整个' for variety.
Concept of Wholeness
In Chinese culture, emphasizing completeness ('全部') often reflects a desire for thoroughness and inclusivity in various aspects of life.
مثالها
4 از 4我把全部书都看完了。
I have read all the books.
请提交全部所需文件。
Please submit all required documents.
这事儿我全都知道了,别想瞒我。
I know everything about this matter, don't try to hide it from me.
该研究旨在分析全部变量对结果的影响。
This study aims to analyze the impact of all variables on the outcome.
Related Content
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over