传真机 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- A fax machine (传真机) sends documents over phone lines.
- It was a key communication tool before email.
- Still used in some specific industries like law and medicine.
- Modern alternatives include email and cloud storage.
A 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) is a fax machine. Imagine a time before email and instant messaging were common. If you needed to send a physical document to someone far away quickly, a fax machine was the way to go. You would place your document into the machine, dial the recipient's fax number, and the machine would send a copy of your document over the phone line to their fax machine, which would then print it out.
- Historical Significance
- Fax machines were revolutionary when they first appeared, allowing for near-instantaneous transmission of documents. This was crucial for businesses, legal offices, and even individuals who needed to share important paperwork rapidly.
- Decline in Usage
- While still used in some specific industries like healthcare or legal fields where paper records are paramount, the everyday use of fax machines has significantly declined with the rise of the internet, email, and digital document sharing platforms. Many people today might not have encountered a fax machine in person.
- How it Works (Simplified)
- Think of it like a telephone for documents. The 传真机 scans the page, converts the image into sound (data), sends that sound over the phone line, and the receiving machine turns the sound back into an image to print. It requires a dedicated phone line and special paper that is often heat-sensitive.
In the past, sending important documents often required a 传真机.
The term itself, 传真 (chuánzhēn), literally means 'transmit truth' or 'transmit reality,' referring to the transmission of a true copy of a document. The 机 (jī) simply means 'machine'. So, 传真机 is a 'document transmission machine'.
Many offices used to have a dedicated room for their 传真机.
Understanding how to use 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) in sentences helps solidify its meaning. Here are various examples demonstrating its usage in different contexts.
- Basic Usage
- The most straightforward use is to refer to the machine itself. For instance, you might ask if a place has one, or state that you need to use one.
- Action-Oriented Sentences
- Sentences can describe the action of sending or receiving a fax. This involves verbs like 'send' (发送 fāsòng), 'receive' (接收 jiēshōu), or 'use' (使用 shǐyòng).
- Contextual Sentences
- You'll often hear 传真机 mentioned in contexts related to business, administration, or older communication methods. This might involve talking about office equipment or specific procedures.
- Comparing with Modern Technology
- Sentences might contrast fax machines with newer technologies like email or scanning to highlight their historical or niche relevance.
请问你们这里有 传真机 吗？ (Qǐngwèn nǐmen zhèlǐ yǒu chuánzhēnjī ma?)
In this sentence, 传真机 is used as a direct object, asking about the availability of the machine.
我需要用 传真机 发送一份合同。 (Wǒ xūyào yòng chuánzhēnjī fāsòng yī fèn hétóng.)
Here, 传真机 is used with the verb 'use' (用 yòng) and the action 'send' (发送 fāsòng), indicating the purpose of using the machine.
旧办公室的 传真机 已经坏了。 (Jiù bàngōngshì de chuánzhēnjī yǐjīng huài le.)
This sentence uses 传真机 as the subject, describing its state of being broken.
Although its prevalence has decreased, you can still encounter the word 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) in several scenarios. Understanding these contexts helps you grasp its relevance even in today's digital age.
- Older Businesses and Offices
- You might hear it in conversations about office equipment in businesses that have been around for a long time. Older employees might reminisce about when the 传真机 was essential. Even if they don't actively use it, the equipment might still be present in a storage room.
- Specific Industries
- Certain sectors, like legal firms, medical offices, and government agencies, may still rely on fax machines for transmitting sensitive documents due to established protocols and security concerns. Discussions about document submission or record-keeping in these fields might involve the term 传真机.
- International Communication (Historically)
- In international business, especially in regions where internet infrastructure is less robust or for specific types of transactions, faxing was historically a common method. You might hear about it when discussing older business practices or when dealing with certain older international clients.
- Nostalgia and Retro Technology
- In discussions about the history of technology or when people are reminiscing about older communication methods, the 传真机 might come up as an example of past innovation.
- Asking for Directions or Services
- If you are in a place that might offer fax services (like a copy shop or a post office in some countries), you might hear someone ask, 'Do you have a fax machine?' or 'Can I send a fax from here?'
这家律师事务所仍然使用 传真机 来发送机密文件。
This highlights its continued use in a specific professional field.
我记得小时候，家里有一个 传真机，声音很大。
This sentence evokes a sense of nostalgia and a personal memory associated with the device.
While 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) is a straightforward noun, learners might encounter minor confusion, especially when differentiating it from related concepts or its verb form.
- Confusing Noun and Verb
- The most common point of confusion might be between the noun 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) and the verb 传真 (chuánzhēn), which means 'to fax' or 'to send a fax'. While related, they are distinct. For example, saying 'I need to 传真机' is incorrect; you need to 'use the 传真机' or 'to 传真 a document'.
- Overuse or Underuse
- Some learners might mistakenly assume fax machines are still widely used and try to incorporate 传真机 into conversations where email or digital transfer would be more appropriate. Conversely, others might forget about it entirely, unaware that it's still relevant in certain professional or older contexts.
- Pronunciation Nuances
- While the pronunciation is relatively standard, slight mispronunciations of the syllables 'chuan' or 'zhen' could lead to it sounding unclear. Paying attention to the tones and the 'zh' sound is important.
- Misunderstanding Its Function
- A beginner might confuse a fax machine with a scanner or a printer. While it performs similar functions, its core purpose is transmission over phone lines, which is different from a standalone scanner or printer.
Incorrect: 我需要 传真机 这份文件。 (Wǒ xūyào chuánzhēnjī zhè fèn wénjiàn.)
Correct: 我需要用 传真机 来发送这份文件。 (Wǒ xūyào yòng chuánzhēnjī lái fāsòng zhè fèn wénjiàn.)
Or, using the verb form:
Correct: 我需要 传真 这份文件。 (Wǒ xūyào chuánzhēn zhè fèn wénjiàn.)
While 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) refers specifically to a fax machine, understanding related terms and modern alternatives is crucial for effective communication.
- 传真 (chuánzhēn) - Verb/Noun
- Meaning: To fax (verb) or fax transmission (noun). This is the action or the result of using a fax machine.
- Usage: 我需要 传真 这份文件。(Wǒ xūyào chuánzhēn zhè fèn wénjiàn.) - I need to fax this document. (Verb). 这次 传真 很清楚。(Zhè cì chuánzhēn hěn qīngchǔ.) - This fax transmission was very clear. (Noun).
- Comparison: 传真 is the action, 传真机 is the device performing the action.
- 扫描仪 (sǎomiáoyí) - Scanner
- Meaning: Scanner. A device that converts physical documents or images into digital files.
- Usage: 我用 扫描仪 把合同扫描成PDF。 (Wǒ yòng sǎomiáoyí bǎ hétóng sǎomiáo chéng PDF.) - I used the scanner to scan the contract into a PDF.
- Comparison: A scanner creates a digital file that can be emailed or stored. A fax machine transmits a copy over a phone line to another machine.
- 打印机 (dǎyìnjī) - Printer
- Meaning: Printer. A device that produces a hard copy of digital documents.
- Usage: 请把这份报告 打印 出来。 (Qǐng bǎ zhè fèn bàogào dǎyìn chūlái.) - Please print out this report.
- Comparison: A printer creates a copy of a digital file. A fax machine transmits a physical document over a phone line.
- 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) - Email
- Meaning: Email. Electronic mail sent over the internet.
- Usage: 我会把文件 电子邮件 发给你。 (Wǒ huì bǎ wénjiàn diànzǐ yóujiàn fā gěi nǐ.) - I will email the document to you.
- Comparison: Email is the most common modern alternative for sending documents digitally and is much faster and more versatile than faxing.
- 云存储服务 (yún cúnchǔ fúwù) - Cloud Storage Services
- Meaning: Cloud storage services (e.g., Google Drive, Dropbox). Platforms for storing and sharing digital files online.
- Usage: 我把文件上传到 云存储服务 了，你可以下载。 (Wǒ bǎ wénjiàn shàngchuán dào yún cúnchǔ fúwù le, nǐ kěyǐ xiàzài.) - I've uploaded the file to cloud storage, you can download it.
- Comparison: Cloud storage allows for easy sharing of multiple files and collaboration, a function far beyond what a fax machine could ever do.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The concept of transmitting images over wires existed before the fax machine. Early forms included the 'pantelegraph' in the 19th century, which was a precursor to modern fax technology. The modern fax machine as we know it gained popularity in the late 20th century.
راهنمای تلفظ
سطح دشواری
CEFR A2 level. The word itself is straightforward. Understanding its historical context and nuanced usage in advanced texts might increase difficulty.
CEFR A2 level. Easy to use in basic sentences. Advanced usage requires understanding of related verbs and contexts.
CEFR A2 level. Pronunciation is manageable. Discussing its relevance in modern contexts can be more challenging.
CEFR A2 level. The word is distinct. Recognizing it in fast speech or varied accents might pose a slight challenge.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Using '用' (yòng - to use) with nouns.
我需要 用传真机 发送文件。
Basic sentence structure: Subject + Verb + Object.
他 发送传真。
Asking questions with '吗' (ma).
你们有 传真机 吗？
Using '的' (de) to indicate possession or attribute.
这是 办公室的传真机。
Using '在' (zài) to indicate location.
传真机 在桌子上。
مثالها بر اساس سطح
这是传真机。
This is a fax machine.
Basic identification sentence.
传真机在这里。
The fax machine is here.
Simple locational sentence.
我需要传真机。
I need a fax machine.
Expressing a need.
传真机很大。
The fax machine is big.
Describing size.
请给我传真机。
Please give me the fax machine.
Polite request.
这是我的传真机。
This is my fax machine.
Indicating possession.
传真机坏了。
The fax machine is broken.
Describing a negative state.
传真机在办公室。
The fax machine is in the office.
Location within a place.
请问你们这里有传真机吗？
Excuse me, do you have a fax machine here?
Asking for availability using a polite question structure.
我需要用传真机发送一份文件。
I need to use the fax machine to send a document.
Expressing a need and purpose with '用' (yòng - to use).
办公室的传真机坏了，我们得修一下。
The office's fax machine is broken, we need to fix it.
Describing a problem and the required action.
你能帮我把这个传真发出去吗？
Can you help me send this fax out?
Asking for assistance with the action of faxing.
这家公司还在使用传真机。
This company still uses a fax machine.
Stating a continued usage.
传真机需要特殊的纸。
Fax machines need special paper.
Stating a requirement for the machine.
我收到一份传真，但不是很清楚。
I received a fax, but it's not very clear.
Describing the quality of a received fax.
我们把合同通过传真机发送了。
We sent the contract via the fax machine.
Describing the method of sending a document.
在一些传统行业，传真机仍然是重要的通讯工具。
In some traditional industries, fax machines are still important communication tools.
Using '仍然' (réngrán - still) and discussing '通讯工具' (tōngxùn gōngjù - communication tool).
我需要找到一个可以收发传真的地方。
I need to find a place that can send and receive faxes.
Using '收发' (shōufā - to send and receive) and describing a place.
虽然现在有电子邮件，但有些重要文件还是习惯用传真机发送。
Although there is email now, some important documents are still habitually sent by fax machine.
Using '虽然...但...' (suīrán...dàn... - although...but...) and expressing habit.
请确保您发送的传真内容清晰可辨。
Please ensure the content of the fax you send is clear and legible.
Using '确保' (quèbǎo - to ensure) and descriptive adjectives like '清晰可辨' (qīngxī kě biàn - clear and legible).
老式办公室里，传真机的噪音常常是背景音。
In old offices, the noise of the fax machine was often background noise.
Using descriptive language for sound and atmosphere.
在医疗领域，传真机因其安全性和便捷性仍被广泛使用。
In the medical field, fax machines are still widely used due to their security and convenience.
Discussing reasons for continued use ('因其...').
我把合同的复印件通过传真机发给了客户。
I sent a copy of the contract to the client via the fax machine.
Using '复印件' (fùyìnjiàn - copy) and specifying the recipient.
这台传真机的使用寿命已经到了，需要更换。
The lifespan of this fax machine has reached its end, it needs to be replaced.
Discussing the lifespan and need for replacement.
尽管电子邮件和即时通讯软件已成为主流，但在某些特定领域，传真机依然扮演着不可或缺的角色。
Although email and instant messaging software have become mainstream, fax machines still play an indispensable role in certain specific fields.
Using advanced conjunctions like '尽管' (jǐnguǎn - despite/although) and sophisticated vocabulary like '不可或缺' (bùkě huò quē - indispensable).
许多法律文件和医疗记录的传输协议至今仍保留了对传真机的依赖。
Transmission protocols for many legal documents and medical records still retain a reliance on fax machines to this day.
Using terms like '传输协议' (chuánshū xiétǒng - transmission protocols) and '依赖' (yīlài - reliance).
企业在选择通讯方式时，需要权衡传真机的成本效益与数字传输的效率。
When choosing communication methods, businesses need to weigh the cost-effectiveness of fax machines against the efficiency of digital transmission.
Using analytical language such as '权衡' (quánhéng - to weigh/balance) and '成本效益' (chéngběn xiàoyì - cost-effectiveness).
操作老式传真机需要一定的技巧，尤其是处理卡纸或更换墨盒时。
Operating an old-style fax machine requires certain skills, especially when dealing with paper jams or replacing ink cartridges.
Discussing practical operational challenges and using specific terms like '卡纸' (kǎzhǐ - paper jam) and '墨盒' (mòhé - ink cartridge).
将传真机的功能整合到多功能一体机中，是技术发展的一个重要趋势。
Integrating the functionality of a fax machine into a multifunction printer is an important trend in technological development.
Using terms like '整合' (zhěnghé - to integrate) and '多功能一体机' (duō gōngnéng yītǐ jī - multifunction printer).
某些地区的通信基础设施不发达，使得传真机在商务往来中仍有一席之地。
Underdeveloped communication infrastructure in certain regions still gives fax machines a place in business dealings.
Discussing geographical and infrastructural factors influencing technology adoption.
我们必须在规定时间内将合同通过传真机发送至对方公司。
We must send the contract to the other company via fax machine within the stipulated time.
Using formal language related to deadlines and official procedures.
一旦传真机出现故障，可能导致关键信息的延迟传递，后果不堪设想。
Once a fax machine malfunctions, it can lead to the delayed transmission of critical information, with unimaginable consequences.
Using formal and impactful vocabulary such as '故障' (gùzhàng - malfunction), '延迟传递' (yánchí chuándì - delayed transmission), and '后果不堪设想' (hòuguǒ bùkān shèxiǎng - consequences are unimaginable).
在信息安全日益受到重视的今天，传真机因其端到端的加密特性，在某些敏感行业依然占据一席之地。
In today's world where information security is increasingly valued, fax machines still hold a place in certain sensitive industries due to their end-to-end encryption characteristics.
Using sophisticated terms like '信息安全' (xìnxī ānquán - information security), '加密特性' (jiāmì tèxìng - encryption characteristics), and '占据一席之地' (zhànjù yī xí zhī dì - to hold a place/occupy a niche).
尽管数字签名技术日趋成熟，但某些法律框架下的合同签署仍倾向于通过传真机进行。
Despite the increasing maturity of digital signature technology, contract signing under certain legal frameworks still tends to be conducted via fax machine.
Employing advanced vocabulary such as '数字签名' (shùzì qiānmíng - digital signature), '日趋成熟' (rìqū chéngshú - increasingly mature), and '法律框架' (fǎlǜ kuāngjià - legal framework).
企业应审慎评估将传真机设备升级或淘汰的决策，需综合考量其在业务流程中的实际价值。
Businesses should prudently evaluate decisions regarding upgrading or phasing out fax machine equipment, considering its actual value in business processes comprehensively.
Using formal and analytical language like '审慎评估' (shěnshèn pínggū - prudently evaluate), '淘汰' (táotài - to phase out/eliminate), and '综合考量' (zōnghé kǎolǜng - to consider comprehensively).
那种老式的、需要感热纸的传真机，如今已鲜有问津，逐渐被更先进的设备所取代。
Those old-fashioned fax machines that require thermal paper are now rarely sought after, gradually being replaced by more advanced equipment.
Employing descriptive and evocative language such as '老式' (lǎoshì - old-fashioned), '感热纸' (gǎnrè zhǐ - thermal paper), and '鲜有问津' (xiǎn yǒu wèn jīn - rarely sought after/little demand).
通过模拟线路传输的传真信号，其保真度在一定程度上受到干扰和衰减的影响。
The fidelity of fax signals transmitted over analog lines is, to some extent, affected by interference and attenuation.
Using technical terms like '模拟线路' (mónǐ xiànlù - analog lines), '保真度' (bǎozhēndù - fidelity), '干扰' (gānrǎo - interference), and '衰减' (shuāijiǎn - attenuation).
部分跨国企业在某些地区仍保留了传真机的使用，以应对当地相对滞后的通信技术环境。
Some multinational corporations still retain the use of fax machines in certain regions to cope with the relatively lagging communication technology environment there.
Discussing geopolitical and technological factors influencing communication choices.
在紧急情况下，如遇网络中断，传真机可能成为恢复信息传递的最后一道防线。
In emergency situations, such as network outages, a fax machine may become the last line of defense for restoring information transmission.
Using dramatic and strategic language like '紧急情况' (jǐnjí qíngkuàng - emergency situation), '网络中断' (wǎngluò zhōngduàn - network outage), and '最后一道防线' (zuìhòu yī dào fángxiàn - last line of defense).
对传真机产生的电子信号进行分析，有助于理解其在早期远程通信技术发展中的地位。
Analyzing the electronic signals generated by fax machines helps in understanding their position in the development of early remote communication technologies.
Employing academic and analytical phrasing, focusing on historical technological significance.
尽管数字原生代可能对传真机的运作原理感到陌生，但其在信息传递史上的奠基性作用不容忽视。
Although the digital native generation may be unfamiliar with the operational principles of fax machines, their foundational role in the history of information transmission cannot be overlooked.
Utilizing advanced vocabulary like '数字原生代' (shùzì yuánshēngdài - digital native generation), '运作原理' (yùnzuò yuánlǐ - operational principles), and '奠基性作用' (diànjīxìng zuòyòng - foundational role).
在某些高度管制的行业，传真机因其不可篡改的记录特性，在审计和合规性审查中仍具有一定的价值。
In certain highly regulated industries, fax machines still hold some value in audits and compliance reviews due to their immutable record characteristics.
Employing specialized terminology such as '高度管制' (gāodù guǎnzhì - highly regulated), '不可篡改' (bùkě cuàndǎi - immutable), '审计' (shěnjì - audit), and '合规性审查' (héguīxìng shěnchá - compliance review).
现代多功能一体机虽已整合了传真功能，但其底层通信协议的演进，仍可追溯至早期模拟信号传输的范式。
Although modern multifunction printers have integrated fax capabilities, the evolution of their underlying communication protocols can still be traced back to the paradigm of early analog signal transmission.
Using complex phrases like '底层通信协议' (dǐcéng tōngxìn xiétǒng - underlying communication protocols), '范式' (fànshì - paradigm), and '追溯至' (zhuīsù zhì - to trace back to).
关于传真机在商业通信演变中的历史地位，学界存在着对其过时性与持续相关性之间辩证关系的探讨。
Regarding the historical position of fax machines in the evolution of business communication, academia debates the dialectical relationship between their obsolescence and continued relevance.
Employing academic discourse markers and abstract concepts such as '商业通信演变' (shāngyè tōngxìn yǎnbiàn - evolution of business communication), '辩证关系' (biànzhèng guānxì - dialectical relationship), and '过时性' (guòshíxìng - obsolescence).
在某些极端环境下，如发生大规模自然灾害导致网络基础设施瘫痪时，传真机可能成为维系最基本通信畅通的应急手段。
In certain extreme environments, such as major natural disasters causing the paralysis of network infrastructure, fax machines might become an emergency measure to maintain the most basic communication flow.
Using highly descriptive and impactful language for catastrophic scenarios and emergency measures.
理解传真机作为一种信息压缩和传输技术的先驱，对于洞察现代数字通信的底层逻辑至关重要。
Understanding the fax machine as a precursor to information compression and transmission technologies is crucial for grasping the underlying logic of modern digital communication.
Emphasizing the foundational role and using phrases like '洞察' (dòngchá - to gain insight into) and '底层逻辑' (dǐcéng luójí - underlying logic).
尽管技术迭代迅速，但传真机所承载的物理文档传输模式，在特定情境下仍能提供一种无需终端设备兼容性的可靠性。
Despite rapid technological iteration, the physical document transmission mode embodied by fax machines can, in specific contexts, offer a reliability that does not require terminal device compatibility.
Discussing technical advantages and limitations with nuanced phrasing.
对传真机通信协议的深入研究，不仅有助于理解过往的技术轨迹，更能为设计下一代安全通信系统提供借鉴。
In-depth research into fax machine communication protocols not only helps in understanding past technological trajectories but can also provide insights for designing next-generation secure communication systems.
Focusing on research implications and future applications with sophisticated vocabulary.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— May I ask if you have a fax machine?
在不熟悉的办公室里，你可能会这样问。
— I need to use the fax machine.
当你需要发送或接收文件时，可以这样说。
— Please fax the document to me.
这是请求对方发送文件的常用表达。
— The fax machine is broken.
用来描述设备故障的情况。
— To send a fax.
这是描述发送动作的常用短语。
— To receive a fax.
这是描述接收动作的常用短语。
— What is the fax number?
在需要进行传真通信时，会问这个问题。
— The fax number is...
提供传真号码时的标准说法。
— Please fax this contract.
指示对方执行传真任务。
— I just received a fax.
用来告知对方你已收到传真文件。
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
A copier makes duplicates of documents but does not transmit them. A fax machine transmits documents over phone lines. While some multifunction devices combine both functions, they are distinct devices historically.
A printer produces hard copies from digital files. A fax machine sends physical documents over phone lines to another fax machine.
A scanner converts physical documents into digital files that can be emailed or stored. A fax machine transmits a physical copy over a phone line.
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
It's the verb form related to the noun '传真机'. Learners might mix them up.
传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) is the noun referring to the physical machine. 传真 (chuánzhēn) can be a verb meaning 'to fax' or a noun meaning 'fax transmission'. You use the 传真机 to 传真 a document.
Incorrect: 我需要 传真机 文件。 Correct: 我需要用 传真机 发送文件。 OR 我需要 传真 这份文件。
Both involve sending something, but the method is different.
'发' (fā) is a general verb for 'to send'. You can '发' (send) an email, a letter, or a package. 传真 (chuánzhēn) is specifically 'to fax' a document using a fax machine over a phone line.
我会把文件发给你。(I will send you the document - could be email, mail, etc.) vs. 我会把文件传真给你。(I will fax the document to you.)
传真机 is a type of 机器.
机器 (jīqì) is a very general term for 'machine'. 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) is a specific type of machine designed for transmitting documents over phone lines.
This is a machine. (这是一台机器。) vs. This is a fax machine. (这是一台传真机。)
Fax machines use signals to transmit data.
信号 (xìnhào) refers to the electronic signal itself, which is how information is transmitted. 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) is the device that generates and receives these signals for document transmission.
The fax signal was weak. (传真信号很弱。) vs. The fax machine is old. (传真机很旧。)
Fax machines are a form of communication.
通讯 (tōngxùn) is the broad concept of communication. 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) is a specific tool or device used for one type of communication (fax transmission).
Fax is a form of communication. (传真是一种通讯方式。) vs. This is a fax machine. (这是一台传真机。)
الگوهای جملهسازی
这是 [Noun]。
这是 <mark>传真机</mark>。
[Noun] 在 [Place]。
<mark>传真机</mark> 在办公室。
我需要 [Noun]。
我需要 <mark>传真机</mark>。
请问有 [Noun] 吗？
请问有 <mark>传真机</mark> 吗？
用 [Noun] [Verb]...
用 <mark>传真机</mark> 发送文件。
[Noun] 坏了。
<mark>传真机</mark> 坏了。
把 [Object] 通过 [Noun] [Verb]...
把文件通过 <mark>传真机</mark> 发送。
尽管 [Clause 1], 但 [Noun] 依然 ...
尽管电子邮件已成主流，<mark>传真机</mark> 依然扮演重要角色。
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Medium (declining, but still understood and used in specific contexts)
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Using '传真机' as a verb.
→
Using '传真' (verb) or '用传真机' (use the fax machine).
Learners might incorrectly say '我需要传真机文件' (I need fax machine document). The correct way is '我需要用传真机发送文件' (I need to use the fax machine to send a document) or '我需要传真这份文件' (I need to fax this document).
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Confusing '传真机' with '复印机' or '打印机'.
→
Distinguishing between transmission (fax machine) and duplication (copier/printer).
A fax machine transmits documents over phone lines. A copier makes duplicates of documents, and a printer produces hard copies from digital files. They have different core functions.
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Overgeneralizing its current use.
→
Acknowledging its reduced but still present relevance in specific fields.
Assuming everyone still uses fax machines daily is inaccurate. While its general use has declined, it's important to know it's still relevant in certain professional sectors like law or medicine.
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Mispronouncing the tones.
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Pronouncing '传' (chuán - 2nd tone), '真' (zhēn - 1st tone), '机' (jī - 1st tone) correctly.
Incorrect tones can make the word difficult to understand. Practice saying 'chuán-zhēn-jī' with the correct intonation.
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Using the English term 'fax machine' exclusively without knowing the Chinese term.
→
Learning and using the Chinese term 传真机.
While 'fax machine' might be understood in some international contexts, using the native term 传真机 is essential for effective communication in Chinese-speaking environments.
نکات
Mastering the Tones
Pay close attention to the tones of '传' (chuán - 2nd tone), '真' (zhēn - 1st tone), and '机' (jī - 1st tone). Correct tones are crucial for clear communication in Mandarin.
Noun vs. Verb
Remember that 传真机 is the machine (noun), while 传真 can be the action of faxing (verb). Avoid using the noun where the verb is needed, and vice versa.
Relevance Today
While less common, understanding 传真机 is still valuable. It helps in understanding older texts, certain professional contexts, and the history of communication technology.
Etymology Link
Connect '真' (zhēn - truth/real) to the idea of sending a 'true' copy of a document. The '机' (jī - machine) makes this possible.
Fax vs. Email
When discussing document transfer, be prepared to compare 传真机 with modern methods like 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn - email) and explain the differences in speed, security, and convenience.
Related Terms
Learn related words like 扫描仪 (scanner), 打印机 (printer), and 文件 (document) to build a richer vocabulary around document handling.
Sentence Building
Create your own sentences using 传真机 in different contexts: asking for one, describing its function, or talking about its decline in usage.
Nostalgic Connection
For some, the word might evoke nostalgia for older office environments or communication methods. This cultural association can aid memory.
Basic Function
Understand its core function: transmitting documents over phone lines. This is the key differentiator from scanners or printers.
Historical Perspective
Consider its role as a precursor to modern digital communication technologies and its impact on business before the internet era.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a 'truth' (真) 'transmitting' (传) 'machine' (机). This machine ensures that the 'truth' of your document is accurately 'transmitted' to another location. Think of it as sending the 'real deal'!
تداعی تصویری
Picture a device that looks like an old-fashioned phone connected to a printer. It has a slot where you feed in papers, and it makes a distinctive whirring and beeping sound as it 'talks' to another machine to send the 'truth' (your document).
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to explain what a 传真机 is to someone who has never heard of it, using only simple words and analogies. Focus on the core function of sending documents over phone lines.
ریشه کلمه
The term '传真机' (chuánzhēnjī) is a direct translation of the English term 'fax machine'. The components break down as follows: 传 (chuán) means 'to transmit' or 'to convey', 真 (zhēn) means 'truth' or 'reality' (in this context, referring to a true copy of the original document), and 机 (jī) means 'machine'. Therefore, 传真机 literally translates to 'truth transmission machine' or 'document transmission machine'.
معنای اصلی: The '真' (zhēn) in '传真' signifies the transmission of a faithful or accurate representation of the original document, as opposed to a summary or alteration.
Sino-Tibetan (Chinese)بافت فرهنگی
No specific sensitivity issues are associated with the term '传真机' itself.
In English-speaking countries, the term 'fax machine' is universally understood. While its usage has declined, it's still recognized as a piece of office equipment. The decline is largely attributed to the rise of email and digital document sharing platforms.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Office Environment
- 请问传真机在哪里？
- 我需要用传真机发一份文件。
- 传真机没纸了。
Business Communication
- 请提供您的传真号码。
- 合同将通过传真发送。
- 我们收到了您的传真。
Asking for Services
- 这家店提供传真服务吗？
- 我想在这里发个传真。
- 传真费用是多少？
Discussing Technology History
- 以前我们都用传真机。
- 传真机是那个时代的标志。
- 现在很少有人用传真机了。
Technical Issues
- 传真机坏了，需要维修。
- 传真信号不稳定。
- 请检查传真线路。
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Do you remember when fax machines were super important for sending documents?"
"My grandparents still have a fax machine in their house, can you believe it?"
"I had to use a fax machine the other day for a legal document. It felt so old-school!"
"What's the most unusual thing you've ever had to send via fax?"
"If you had to choose between sending a document by fax or by email today, which would you pick and why?"
موضوعات نگارش
Describe a time you used a fax machine. What was the experience like, and what did you send?
Imagine you are explaining a fax machine to someone from the future who has only ever known instant digital communication. How would you describe it?
Reflect on how technology has changed the way we send and receive documents. How has the role of devices like the fax machine evolved?
Consider a situation where a fax machine might still be the best option for sending a document. What kind of situation would that be?
Write a short story where a fax machine plays a crucial role in the plot.
سوالات متداول
10 سوالA 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) is a fax machine. It's a device that scans a document and sends a copy of it over a telephone line to another fax machine, which then prints the copy. It was a primary method for sending documents quickly before email became widespread.
While much less common than in the past, 传真机 are still used in certain fields, such as law, medicine, and government, where established protocols, security requirements, or legal mandates for paper records persist. Some businesses also maintain them for specific client needs.
A 传真机 works by converting the image of a document into an electronic signal that can be transmitted over a standard telephone line. The receiving fax machine converts the signal back into an image and prints it. It essentially acts like a telephone for documents.
传真机 (chuánzhēnjī) is the noun for the machine itself. 传真 (chuánzhēn) can be used as a verb meaning 'to fax' (e.g., 'I need to fax this document') or as a noun meaning 'fax transmission' (e.g., 'The fax was clear'). You use the 传真机 to 传真.
The most common modern alternatives are email for sending documents as attachments, digital scanners that create PDF files, and cloud storage services for sharing documents online. These methods are generally faster, more versatile, and more environmentally friendly.
Yes, traditionally, fax machines require a dedicated phone line or share a line with a voice phone. The machine dials a number just like making a phone call to transmit the document.
Many older fax machines used special thermal paper that would darken when heated. Modern fax machines, especially those integrated into multifunction devices, often use standard plain paper.
Before the internet and widespread email, fax machines provided a relatively fast and reliable way to send physical documents across distances. This was crucial for businesses, legal transactions, and urgent communications.
Yes, many modern computers and software can send faxes through online fax services or by using a fax modem connected to a phone line. This bypasses the need for a physical fax machine at the sender's end, though the recipient typically still needs a fax machine or a compatible service.
The character '真' (zhēn) means 'truth' or 'real'. In the context of 传真 (chuánzhēn), it signifies the transmission of a 'true' or 'real' copy of the original document, emphasizing accuracy and fidelity.
خودت رو بسنج 10 سوال
/ 10 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The 传真机 (chuánzhēnjī), or fax machine, is a device that transmits documents over telephone lines. While its widespread use has declined with digital technologies like email, it remains relevant in certain professional sectors requiring secure or authenticated document transfer. Understanding its function and historical context is key to appreciating its place in communication history.
- A fax machine (传真机) sends documents over phone lines.
- It was a key communication tool before email.
- Still used in some specific industries like law and medicine.
- Modern alternatives include email and cloud storage.
Mastering the Tones
Pay close attention to the tones of '传' (chuán - 2nd tone), '真' (zhēn - 1st tone), and '机' (jī - 1st tone). Correct tones are crucial for clear communication in Mandarin.
Noun vs. Verb
Remember that 传真机 is the machine (noun), while 传真 can be the action of faxing (verb). Avoid using the noun where the verb is needed, and vice versa.
Relevance Today
While less common, understanding 传真机 is still valuable. It helps in understanding older texts, certain professional contexts, and the history of communication technology.
Etymology Link
Connect '真' (zhēn - truth/real) to the idea of sending a 'true' copy of a document. The '机' (jī - machine) makes this possible.
مثال
办公室里有一台旧的传真机。
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر work
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2تصادف یا حادثه ناگوار؛ رویداد ناخواسته ای که منجر به خسارت یا جراحت می شود. تصادف رانندگی یک 交通事故 است.
依照
A2依照 به معنای 'طبقِ' یا 'مطابق با' است.
准确地
A21. او به دقت (准确地) پاسخ داد. 2. سیستم موقعیت را به طور دقیق (准确地) شناسایی کرد.
做到
A2به دست آوردن; انجام دادن
积极地
A2به طور فعال؛ با اشتیاق. او به طور فعال در بحث شرکت می کند.
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2اداره؛ مدیریت امور دولتی یا شرکتی.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2تایید کردن، حمایت کردن؛ موافق بودن یا حمایت کردن از یک ایده، پیشنهاد یا اقدام.
