B2 adjective 2 دقیقه مطالعه

可贵

Something that is valuable because it is rare or special.

kěguì

Explanation at your level:

This word means 'precious' or 'good.' You use it when you see something special. For example, a true friend is 可贵. It is a very nice word to use when you want to say 'thank you' for something important.

Use 可贵 to talk about good habits. If a student works hard, their hard work is 可贵. It means the behavior is rare and we should value it. It is a positive word for describing people.

In this level, you can use 可贵 to describe character traits like honesty or courage. It is often used in the phrase 难能可贵, which means that something is hard to do but someone did it anyway. It shows high respect.

At this stage, you understand that 可贵 is about intrinsic worth. It is used in formal writing to praise someone's contribution. It distinguishes between things that are merely 'expensive' and things that are 'admirable' or 'morally significant.'

Use 可贵 to discuss abstract concepts like 'the spirit of innovation' or 'the value of persistence.' It is often used in academic or professional settings to emphasize that a specific quality is the key to success. It adds a layer of depth to your critique.

At the mastery level, 可贵 is used to capture the nuance of 'moral rarity.' You might use it in literary analysis to describe a character's integrity in a corrupt world. It bridges the gap between material value and ethical excellence, reflecting a deep cultural appreciation for virtue.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Means precious or admirable
  • Used for character and spirit
  • Often used in the idiom 难能可贵
  • Not for physical price

When we call something 可贵 (kě guì), we aren't just talking about money. We are talking about value in a moral or emotional sense.

Think of it as the 'gold standard' for human behavior. If someone stays kind even when they are treated badly, that is a 可贵 quality. It’s a word that carries a lot of respect and warmth.

You will often see this word used in speeches, literature, or when giving sincere compliments to friends. It highlights that what you are talking about is not common, which makes it even more beautiful.

The word 可贵 is a compound of two Chinese characters. (kě) means 'can' or 'worth,' and (guì) means 'expensive' or 'precious.'

Historically, was used to describe items of high status, like jade or silk. Over time, the meaning shifted from just physical wealth to the 'wealth' of one's spirit or actions.

In classical Chinese texts, this term was often used to describe virtues like loyalty or filial piety. It has evolved into a modern adjective that keeps that ancient sense of high moral standing.

You use 可贵 when you want to praise someone's spirit or a specific action. It is very common to say 难能可贵 (nán néng kě guì), which means 'rare and commendable.'

It is generally used in positive contexts. You wouldn't usually use it to describe a physical object like a car, unless you are speaking metaphorically about how much that car meant to someone's survival.

It sits in a register that is slightly formal but very heartfelt. It is perfect for writing a thank-you note or giving a speech at a graduation.

1. 难能可贵: Rare and commendable; used to praise someone for achieving something difficult. 2. 可贵精神: A precious spirit; often used to describe dedication. 3. 极其可贵: Extremely valuable/admirable. 4. 十分可贵: Very precious. 5. 最为可贵: The most admirable part of all.

Pronounced as 'kuh' (third tone) and 'gway' (fourth tone). The stress is usually on the second character.

It functions as an adjective and can be placed before a noun or after a linking verb. It is a non-gradable adjective in some contexts, but often modified by adverbs like 非常 (very) or 极其 (extremely).

Rhymes in Chinese include 宝贝 (bǎo bèi) and 后退 (hòu tuì), though these are thematic rather than phonetic.

Fun Fact

The character 贵 was originally a picture of a basket of goods, representing wealth.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /kə ɡweɪ/

Sounds like 'kuh gway'

US /kə ɡweɪ/

Sounds like 'kuh gway'

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the tones
  • Slurring the 'k' sound
  • Confusing with 'gui' (expensive)

Rhymes With

宝贝 后退 体会 地位 机会

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 2/5

Easy to understand

Writing 3/5

Needs context

Speaking 3/5

Needs correct tone

شنیدن 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Learn Next

难能可贵 品质 精神

پیشرفته

弥足珍贵 不可多得

Grammar to Know

Adjective usage

他是可贵的。

Idiom structure

难能可贵

Subject-predicate

精神可贵

Examples by Level

1

你的友谊很可贵。

Your friendship is very precious.

Simple subject-verb-adjective structure

1

他的诚实非常可贵。

2

这种机会很可贵。

3

时间是可贵的。

4

你的建议很可贵。

5

这种精神很可贵。

6

那段经历很可贵。

7

和平是可贵的。

8

你的帮助很可贵。

1

这种难能可贵的品质值得学习。

2

他的坚持不懈十分可贵。

3

在困难面前,这种乐观精神尤其可贵。

4

一个可贵的发现。

5

这种可贵的友谊历久弥新。

6

他拥有可贵的同情心。

7

这种可贵的品质是成功的关键。

8

这是一种可贵的探索精神。

1

这种在逆境中不屈不挠的精神是极其可贵的。

2

他那种谦虚好学的态度非常可贵。

3

对于我们来说,这段时光是无比可贵的。

4

这种可贵的奉献精神感动了所有人。

5

这种可贵的创新意识在行业内很少见。

6

他展现出了难能可贵的职业操守。

7

这种可贵的信任是双方合作的基础。

8

这种可贵的坦诚让我深受触动。

1

这种能够自我反省的能力是极其可贵的。

2

他在危机时刻表现出的冷静是难能可贵的。

3

这种可贵的独立思考能力在当今社会非常重要。

4

这种可贵的文化遗产需要我们共同保护。

5

他那种为理想奋斗的决心是十分可贵的。

6

这种可贵的共情能力让他成为了优秀的领导者。

7

这种可贵的学术严谨性是研究的基础。

8

这种可贵的环保意识正在逐渐普及。

1

这种在纷繁复杂的世界中保持初心的品质尤为可贵。

2

这种难能可贵的历史洞察力对当代社会具有深远意义。

3

他那种超越个人利益的博大胸怀是极其可贵的。

4

这种可贵的道德勇气在关键时刻显得尤为重要。

5

这种可贵的艺术直觉是天才的标志。

6

这种可贵的公民意识是社会进步的基石。

7

这种可贵的批判性思维是通往真理的路径。

8

这种可贵的自我超越精神激励了无数后人。

ترکیب‌های رایج

极其可贵
十分可贵
难能可贵
可贵的精神
可贵的品质
可贵的友谊
可贵的经验
最为可贵
显得可贵
非常可贵

Idioms & Expressions

"难能可贵"

Rare and commendable.

他在这种情况下还能保持冷静,真是难能可贵。

formal

"弥足珍贵"

Extremely precious.

这段友谊弥足珍贵。

literary

"价值连城"

Priceless.

这件文物价值连城。

formal

"千金难买"

Cannot be bought with money.

这种快乐是千金难买的。

casual

"无价之宝"

An invaluable treasure.

经验是人生的无价之宝。

neutral

"不可多得"

Rare/hard to find.

他是一个不可多得的人才。

formal

Easily Confused

可贵 vs 贵重

Both have '贵'

贵重 is for money, 可贵 is for virtue

贵重的珠宝 vs 可贵的品质

可贵 vs 珍贵

Both mean precious

珍贵 is for rare items, 可贵 is for character

珍贵的照片 vs 可贵的精神

可贵 vs 宝贵

Similar meaning

宝贵 is for abstract value like time/advice

宝贵的意见

可贵 vs 难得

Both mean rare

难得 is 'hard to get', 可贵 is 'admirable'

难得的机会

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + 是 + 可贵的

这种精神是可贵的。

B1

Subject + 显得 + 可贵

这显得尤为可贵。

B2

难能可贵的是 + Clause

难能可贵的是他从不放弃。

B2

Subject + 具有 + 可贵的 + Noun

他具有可贵的品质。

C1

最为可贵的是 + Noun

最为可贵的是他的耐心。

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

价值 Value

Verbs

珍惜 To cherish

Adjectives

珍贵 Precious

مرتبط

宝贵 Similar meaning

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Very formal Neutral Casual

اشتباهات رایج

Using 可贵 for cheap items. Use 便宜.
可贵 implies moral or abstract value, not low price.
Confusing 可贵 with 贵重. Use 贵重 for expensive physical objects.
贵重 refers to high monetary value.
Using 可贵 to describe a person's physical appearance. Use 漂亮 or 英俊.
可贵 is for character, not looks.
Overusing 可贵 in every sentence. Vary with 珍贵 or 宝贵.
Repetition makes the praise sound less sincere.
Using 可贵 as a verb. Use 是...可贵的.
可贵 is strictly an adjective.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a gold star on a person's heart.

💡

Native Context

Use it to praise character traits.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It reflects the value of virtue.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always keep it as an adjective.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the tones.

💡

Don't Mix

Don't use it for money.

💡

Did You Know?

It implies rarity.

💡

Study Smart

Learn the idiom 难能可贵.

💡

Context

Use it in thank you notes.

💡

Practice

Write sentences daily.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

K-G: Keep Gold (it's valuable).

Visual Association

A person holding a small, glowing star.

Word Web

Value Rare Admirable Honesty

چالش

Write three things you find 可贵 in your life.

ریشه کلمه

Chinese

Original meaning: Can be valued

بافت فرهنگی

None, it is a very positive word.

Similar to 'invaluable' or 'commendable'.

Used in many motivational speeches in Chinese media.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At school

  • 可贵的品质
  • 可贵的精神
  • 可贵的建议

In business

  • 可贵的合作
  • 可贵的经验
  • 可贵的信任

In friendship

  • 可贵的友谊
  • 可贵的支持
  • 可贵的理解

In speeches

  • 难能可贵
  • 极其可贵
  • 最为可贵

Conversation Starters

"What is a 可贵 quality in a friend?"

"Why is time so 可贵?"

"Can you describe a 可贵 experience?"

"What makes a person 可贵?"

"Is honesty always 可贵?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a person you find 可贵.

Describe a time you showed a 可贵 quality.

Why is persistence 可贵?

What is the most 可贵 thing you own?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, use 贵重 for expensive items.

No, it is an adjective.

难能可贵.

No, it is always positive.

Yes, time is precious (宝贵/可贵).

kě guì.

Yes, especially when praising someone.

Yes, 珍贵, 宝贵.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

他的友谊非常___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 可贵

Friendship is precious.

multiple choice A2

Which word means 'rare and commendable'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 难能可贵

It is a standard idiom.

true false B1

Is '可贵' used for physical prices?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It is for moral value.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Matching meanings.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Subject-verb-adjective structure.

امتیاز: /5

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