A1 Idiom Formel

እጅ ማሳጠር

እጅ ማሳጠር

To shorten the hand

Signification

To limit someone's power or money.

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Contexte culturel

In Ethiopian offices, 'shortening the hand' often refers to removing 'perks' like a company car or a fuel allowance to signal that an employee is no longer in favor. Historically, Ethiopian Emperors would 'shorten the hand' of regional kings (Negus) by taking away their right to collect certain taxes. It is common for elders to use this phrase when advising parents on how to handle a rebellious or wasteful child. Preachers use this idiom to describe how prideful people are eventually humbled by divine intervention.

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Context is King

Always use this when there is a sense of 'too much' of something (too much power, too much spending).

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Avoid Literalism

If you say this to a tailor, they will think you want your sleeves shortened. Be clear if you are talking about power!

Signification

To limit someone's power or money.

💡

Context is King

Always use this when there is a sense of 'too much' of something (too much power, too much spending).

⚠️

Avoid Literalism

If you say this to a tailor, they will think you want your sleeves shortened. Be clear if you are talking about power!

🎯

Passive Voice

Use 'እጁ ታጠረ' (his hand was shortened) to sound more like a native speaker when describing someone who lost power.

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Politeness

Be careful using this about your elders; it can sound disrespectful as it implies they were doing something wrong.

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'እጅ ማሳጠር'.

መንግስት የሌቦችን ______ አለባቸው።

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : እጅ ማሳጠር

The idiom for limiting the power/reach of criminals or corrupt people is 'እጅ ማሳጠር'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'እጅ ማሳጠር'?

A manager decides to reduce the department's budget by 50%.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : እጅ ማሳጠር

'እጅ መታጠብ' means washing hands, and 'እጅ መስጠት' means surrendering. 'እጅ ማሳጠር' is for limiting resources.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ልጄ በጣም ብር እያጠፋች ነው። B: እንግዲያውስ ______።

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : እጇን አሳጥሪው

B is advising A to limit the daughter's spending power.

Match the idiom to its meaning.

እጅ ማሳጠር

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To limit power

The idiom literally means shortening a hand but figuratively means limiting power.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Hand Idioms

እጅ ማሳጠር
Limit To restrict
እጅ መዘርጋት
Give To be generous

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'እጅ ማሳጠር'. Fill Blank A1

መንግስት የሌቦችን ______ አለባቸው።

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : እጅ ማሳጠር

The idiom for limiting the power/reach of criminals or corrupt people is 'እጅ ማሳጠር'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'እጅ ማሳጠር'? Choose A2

A manager decides to reduce the department's budget by 50%.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : እጅ ማሳጠር

'እጅ መታጠብ' means washing hands, and 'እጅ መስጠት' means surrendering. 'እጅ ማሳጠር' is for limiting resources.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: ልጄ በጣም ብር እያጠፋች ነው። B: እንግዲያውስ ______።

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : እጇን አሳጥሪው

B is advising A to limit the daughter's spending power.

Match the idiom to its meaning. situation_matching A1

እጅ ማሳጠር

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To limit power

The idiom literally means shortening a hand but figuratively means limiting power.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

14 questions

No, for physical objects like a rope or a stick, just use 'ማሳጠር' (to shorten). 'እጅ ማሳጠር' is strictly an idiom for power/money.

It can be. If you say it to someone's face, it's a challenge. If you say it about a third party, it's a description of a situation.

The opposite is 'እጅ መዘርጋት' (to stretch the hand), which means to be generous or helpful.

No, to shorten time, you use 'ጊዜ መቀነስ'.

Yes, this is often used to describe self-imposed austerity measures or decentralization.

In Amharic, 'እጅ' can mean hand, arm, or sleeve. In this idiom, it represents the whole arm's reach.

You say 'እጄን አሳጠሩት' (Ej-en asat'erut).

Yes, many Ethiopian protest songs use this to talk about limiting the power of oppressors.

Only if you are talking about how you managed a budget effectively by 'shortening the hand' of wasteful spending.

The concept is A1/A2, but using it correctly in political context is B2/C1.

Not exactly, but young people might say 'መቆለፍ' (to lock) instead.

Sometimes. 'ረጅም እጅ' (long hand) often implies thievery, so 'shortening' it implies stopping a thief.

Yes, if a referee or a league limits a team's ability to sign players, you can use it.

The Amharic Bible uses similar imagery regarding the 'Hand of God' being shortened or stretched.

Expressions liées

🔗

እጅ መዘርጋት

contrast

To be generous

🔗

እጅ መግታት

similar

To restrain someone

🔗

ልጓም ማበጀት

similar

To rein in

🔗

እጅና ጓንት

specialized form

Hand and glove

🔗

ረጅም እጅ

builds on

Long hand (greedy/powerful)

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