When we want to say that someone strengthens something, we use the verb “يقوي” (yaqwi). This verb literally means “he strengthens” or “to make or become stronger.” You'll find this verb useful in many contexts, like talking about strengthening a skill, a relationship, or even a building.
For example, you could say هو يقوي عضلاته بالرياضة (He strengthens his muscles with exercise). Another common use is يقوي الروابط العائلية (He strengthens family ties). It's a versatile verb for expressing the idea of making something more robust or powerful.
Grammaire à connaître
يقوي is a Form IV verb (أفعل - yufʿil). This form often indicates causation, meaning 'to make someone or something do something'. In this case, 'to make strong' or 'to strengthen'.
قوّى الرجلُ جسدَه بالرياضة. (The man strengthened his body with exercise.)
The present tense form for 'he strengthens' is يقوي (yaqūī). Note the dhamma on the ya and the kasra on the waw, followed by the silent ya.
يقوي الطعامُ الصحيّ المناعة. (Healthy food strengthens immunity.)
The past tense form for 'he strengthened' is قوّى (qawwā). The shadda on the waw is important and indicates the Form IV pattern.
قوّى المهندسُ البناءَ. (The engineer strengthened the building.)
To negate 'يقوي' in the present tense, you use لم (lam) with the jussive form of the verb, or لا (lā) with the indicative. For example, لم يقوِ (lam yaqwi) for 'he did not strengthen' or لا يقوي (lā yaqūī) for 'he does not strengthen'.
لم يقوِ المطرُ الأرضَ. (The rain did not strengthen the ground.)
The verbal noun (مصدر) for يقوي is تقوية (taqwiyah), meaning 'strengthening' or 'reinforcement'.
تحتاج العضلات إلى تقوية مستمرة. (Muscles need continuous strengthening.)
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
الرياضة تقوي الجسم.
Exercise strengthens the body.
التعليم يقوي العقول.
Education strengthens minds.
هذا الدواء يقوي المناعة.
This medicine strengthens immunity.
الصبر يقوي إرادتك.
Patience strengthens your will.
التحديات تقوي الشخصية.
Challenges strengthen character.
القراءة تقوي اللغة.
Reading strengthens language.
الوحدة تقوي الأمة.
Unity strengthens the nation.
التدريب المستمر يقوي المهارات.
Continuous training strengthens skills.
النقد البناء يقوي العمل.
Constructive criticism strengthens work.
التجارب الصعبة تقوي الإنسان.
Difficult experiences strengthen a person.
Expressions idiomatiques
"يقوي الروابط الأسرية"
Strengthens family ties
تساعد اللقاءات العائلية المنتظمة على تقوية الروابط الأسرية. (Regular family gatherings help to strengthen family ties.)
neutral"يقوي العزيمة"
Strengthens determination
التحديات تقوي العزيمة وتجعلنا أكثر ثباتاً. (Challenges strengthen determination and make us more steadfast.)
neutral"يقوي مناعة الجسم"
Strengthens the body's immunity
تناول الفواكه والخضروات الطازجة يقوي مناعة الجسم. (Eating fresh fruits and vegetables strengthens the body's immunity.)
neutral"يقوي الإيمان"
Strengthens faith
قراءة الكتب الدينية تقوي الإيمان وتزيد من الروحانية. (Reading religious books strengthens faith and increases spirituality.)
formal"يقوي العلاقة"
Strengthens the relationship
التواصل الصادق يقوي العلاقة بين الأصدقاء. (Honest communication strengthens the relationship between friends.)
neutral"يقوي الحجة"
Strengthens the argument
تقديم الأدلة والبراهين يقوي الحجة. (Presenting evidence and proofs strengthens the argument.)
formal"يقوي الشخصية"
Strengthens the personality
التعرض للتجارب المختلفة يقوي الشخصية. (Exposure to different experiences strengthens the personality.)
neutral"يقوي الذاكرة"
Strengthens memory
ممارسة الألعاب الذهنية تقوي الذاكرة. (Playing mental games strengthens memory.)
neutral"يقوي موقفك"
Strengthens your position
جمع المعلومات الكافية يقوي موقفك في النقاش. (Gathering sufficient information strengthens your position in the discussion.)
neutral"يقوي الجسد"
Strengthens the body
الرياضة المنتظمة تقوي الجسد وتحسن الصحة. (Regular exercise strengthens the body and improves health.)
neutralTeste-toi 24 questions
This sentence means 'Sports strengthen the body.' The verb 'تقوي' (she strengthens) agrees with 'الرياضة' (sports), which is feminine. The object 'الجسم' (the body) comes after the verb and its subject.
This sentence means 'The man strengthens his voice.' 'الرجل' (the man) is the subject, 'يقوي' (he strengthens) is the verb, and 'صوته' (his voice) is the object.
This sentence means 'The student always strengthens his will.' 'الطالب' (the student) is the subject, 'يقوي' (he strengthens) is the verb, 'إرادته' (his will) is the object, and 'دائماً' (always) is an adverb.
This sentence means 'Sports strengthen the body and mind.'
This sentence means 'We must strengthen our belief in good.'
This sentence means 'Challenges strengthen and refine one's character.'
This sentence means 'Strong determination strengthens a person to overcome difficulties.' The verb 'تقوي' (strengthens) follows the subject 'العزيمة الصلبة' (strong determination) and precedes the object 'الإنسان' (the person).
This sentence means 'Sports exercises strengthen the body and increase its flexibility.' 'التمارين الرياضية' (sports exercises) is the subject, followed by the verb 'تقوي' (strengthens) and the object 'الجسم' (the body). The second part 'وتزيد من مرونته' (and increases its flexibility) logically follows.
This sentence means 'Continuous reading strengthens the mind and broadens perceptions.' The subject 'القراءة المستمرة' (continuous reading) is followed by the verb 'تقوي' (strengthens) and the object 'الذهن' (the mind). The phrase 'وتوسع المدارك' (and broadens perceptions) is a natural continuation.
This sentence structure is common when discussing the purpose or aim of an activity. 'يهدف' (aims) starts the sentence, followed by the subject 'البرنامج الرياضي' (the sports program). 'إلى' (to) introduces the infinitive 'يقوي' (strengthen), which acts on 'جسم الرياضيين' (the athletes' bodies).
The sentence begins with the verb 'تساعد' (helps), followed by its subject 'التجارب الصعبة' (difficult experiences). 'الإنسان' (human being) is the object. 'على أن' (to) introduces the purpose, 'يقوي' (strengthen), which is then followed by 'من عزيمته' (his resolve).
This sentence starts with 'يعتقد الخبراء' (experts believe) and introduces a subordinate clause with 'أن' (that). The clause describes the action: 'القراءة' (reading) is the subject, followed by the verbs 'تقوي' (strengthens) and 'تنشط' (activates), which act on 'الذاكرة' (memory) and 'العقل' (mind) respectively.
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عادةً
A1Cet adverbe décrit quelque chose qui se produit souvent ou de manière normale. C'est comme dire 'normalement'.
عادةً ما
B2Cet adverbe signifie généralement que quelque chose se produit la plupart du temps.
إعداد
B2C'est le processus de préparation de quelque chose, comme cuisiner un plat ou un projet.
عاضد
B2Ce verbe signifie aider ou soutenir quelqu'un, surtout quand il en a besoin.
عادي
A1Ce mot signifie que quelque chose est typique ou habituel, comme un jour normal.
عاقبة
B1C'est le résultat d'une action, souvent quelque chose de négatif ou qui n'était pas souhaité.
أعلى
A1Ce mot indique une direction ou une position plus haute. Pense à te déplacer 'vers le haut'.
عال
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عالٍ
A2Décrit quelque chose de très fort ou qui se trouve à une grande hauteur.
عَالَمِيّ
B1Qui concerne le monde entier. C'est quelque chose qui a une portée internationale ou planétaire.
