يتبرع en 30 secondes
- To donate to a charity or cause.
- Voluntarily giving money, goods, or time.
- An act of generosity for the greater good.
- Commonly used in contexts of charity and philanthropy.
Understanding 'يتبرع' (yatabarra')
The Arabic verb 'يتبرع' (yatabarra') is a fundamental word for expressing generosity and altruism. At its core, it means 'to donate' or 'to give freely,' particularly when contributing to a charitable cause. Imagine someone giving money to a shelter, food to the needy, or even their time to volunteer for a good purpose – these actions can all be described using 'يتبرع'. It signifies a voluntary act of giving that benefits others.
- Core Meaning
- To give as a donation, especially to charity.
- Contexts
- Charity, voluntary work, helping the less fortunate, public good.
The community decided to يتبرع (donate) funds for the new school library.
This word is frequently used in contexts related to organized charity drives, religious giving (like Zakat), and humanitarian efforts. When a natural disaster strikes, you'll often hear about people and organizations stepping up to 'يتبرع' with aid. It’s also used in less formal settings, such as when an individual decides to give a personal item or a sum of money to a friend in need, though the primary association is with formal charitable giving. The act of donating implies a selfless motive, aiming to improve the lives of others or support a cause deemed worthy.
She decided to يتبرع (donate) her old clothes to a local orphanage.
- Nuance
- While it primarily refers to monetary or material donations, it can also extend to donating time or skills.
Understanding 'يتبرع' opens up conversations about social responsibility, philanthropy, and community support in the Arabic-speaking world. It's a word that carries a sense of goodwill and positive impact. Whether it's a small personal contribution or a large-scale organizational effort, the essence of 'يتبرع' remains the same: giving for the greater good.
Constructing Sentences with 'يتبرع'
Using 'يتبرع' (yatabarra') in a sentence is straightforward once you understand its basic meaning of donating. The verb typically takes an object – what is being donated – and often a recipient or a cause. Here’s a breakdown of common sentence structures:
- Basic Structure
- Subject + يتبرع + Object (what is donated) + prepositional phrase (to whom/for what).
Let's look at some examples to illustrate:
The businessman decided to يتبرع (donate) a large sum of money to the hospital.
- Subject Pronouns
- The verb conjugation will change based on the subject. For example, 'I donate' is 'أنا أتبرع' (ana atabarra'), and 'they donate' is 'هم يتبرعون' (hum yatabarra'oon).
When referring to a specific cause or organization, you often use prepositions like 'بـ' (bi- for with/by) or 'لـ' (li- for to/for):
Many people يتبرعون (donate) their time to help the elderly.
- Common Prepositions
- 'يتبرع بـ' (yatabarra' bi-) often precedes the item being donated (e.g., يتبرع بالمال - donate money).
- 'يتبرع لـ' (yatabarra' li-) is used for the recipient or cause (e.g., يتبرع للجمعيات الخيرية - donate to charities).
Consider the following sentence structure variations:
We should all try to نتبرع (donate) for the relief efforts.
The verb can also be used in questions:
Will you تتبرع (donate) to the campaign?
Mastering these structures will allow you to effectively communicate about acts of giving and charitable contributions in Arabic.
Real-World Usage of 'يتبرع'
You'll encounter the verb 'يتبرع' (yatabarra') in a variety of settings, reflecting its importance in societies that value charity and community support. Its presence is particularly strong in contexts related to social welfare, religious practice, and public campaigns.
- Charitable Organizations
- Websites, brochures, and appeals from charities will frequently use 'يتبرع'. They'll ask people to 'يتبرع بالمال' (donate money), 'يتبرع بالملابس' (donate clothes), or 'يتبرع بالوقت' (donate time).
News reports and public service announcements are another common place to hear this word. During times of crisis, such as natural disasters or humanitarian emergencies, media outlets will highlight efforts to 'يتبرع' to help those affected. You might hear about celebrities or prominent figures being encouraged to 'يتبرع' to raise awareness and funds.
The television campaign urged viewers to يتبرع (donate) to support the earthquake victims.
- Religious Contexts
- In Islamic contexts, the concept of charity is central. The word 'يتبرع' is closely linked to acts of giving like Zakat and Sadaqah. Sermons and religious discussions often encourage Muslims to 'يتبرع' for the sake of Allah.
Educational institutions also use this term. Schools might organize drives where students are encouraged to 'يتبرع' school supplies or books. Universities may have foundations that rely on alumni to 'يتبرع' to fund research or scholarships.
The school principal asked parents to يتبرع (donate) old toys for the kindergarten.
Even in informal conversations, people might mention how they plan to 'يتبرع' for a cause they believe in. It's a word that signifies a positive contribution and is generally well-received.
Avoiding Pitfalls with 'يتبرع'
While 'يتبرع' (yatabarra') is a common and useful verb, learners can sometimes make mistakes in its usage. These often stem from confusion with similar concepts or incorrect grammatical structures. Being aware of these common errors can significantly improve your fluency and accuracy.
- Mistake 1: Confusing with 'Giving' in General
- 'يتبرع' specifically implies donating to a cause or charity. Using it for simply giving an item to a friend or family member might sound a bit formal or out of place, though context can sometimes allow it. For general giving, verbs like 'يعطي' (yu'ti - to give) are more appropriate.
Incorrect: هو يتبرع (donates) his book to me. (Sounds like a formal donation)
Correct: هو يعطيني (gives me) his book.
- Mistake 2: Incorrect Preposition Usage
- The prepositions 'بـ' (bi-) and 'لـ' (li-) are crucial. Using the wrong one or omitting them can lead to confusion. 'يتبرع بـ' usually precedes the item donated, while 'يتبرع لـ' indicates the recipient or cause.
Incorrect: هم يتبرعون للفقراء المال. (They donate to the poor money. - Awkward structure)
Correct: هم يتبرعون بالمال للفقراء. (They donate money to the poor.)
- Mistake 3: Verb Conjugation Errors
- Like all Arabic verbs, 'يتبرع' needs to be conjugated correctly for the subject and tense. Beginners might forget to change the prefix or ending, leading to grammatical errors.
Incorrect: أنا يتبرع. (I donate. - Incorrect prefix for 'I')
Correct: أنا أتبرع. (I donate.)
- Mistake 4: Overuse in Informal Settings
- While not strictly incorrect, using 'يتبرع' for very minor, everyday acts of giving might sound overly formal or even slightly insincere. It's best reserved for genuine charitable contributions or significant acts of generosity.
By being mindful of these common errors, you can use 'يتبرع' with greater confidence and clarity in your Arabic communication.
Exploring Synonyms and Alternatives for 'يتبرع'
Understanding 'يتبرع' (yatabarra') is essential, but knowing related terms can enrich your vocabulary and allow for more nuanced expression. While 'يتبرع' specifically means to donate to a cause, other words convey different aspects of giving.
- 'يعطي' (yu'ti) - To Give
- This is the most general verb for 'to give'. It can be used in almost any context where something is transferred from one person to another, including casual giving, lending, or even receiving payment. It lacks the specific charitable connotation of 'يتبرع'.
- Example: أعطيت صديقي كتابي. (I gave my friend my book.) - Here, 'يعطي' is appropriate, not 'يتبرع'.
- 'يساهم' (yusāhim) - To Contribute
- This verb means 'to contribute' or 'to participate'. It can be used for donating money or resources, but it also extends to contributing ideas, efforts, or time to a project or cause. It's broader than 'يتبرع' and can imply a more active role or involvement.
- Example: ساهم كل موظف في المشروع. (Every employee contributed to the project.) Or, ساهم في بناء المسجد. (He contributed to building the mosque.)
- 'يهب' (yahab) - To Grant / To Bestow / To Donate (often used for significant gifts)
- This verb carries a sense of giving something freely and generously, often a significant gift or endowment. It can be used for donating, but it implies a higher degree of magnanimity or a more formal bestowal, sometimes with a slightly archaic or literary feel compared to 'يتبرع'.
- Example: وهب الثري أملاكه للفقراء. (The rich man bestowed his properties to the poor.)
- 'تقديم المساعدة' (taqdeem al-musā'adah) - Offering Help
- This phrase literally means 'offering help'. It's a general way to express providing assistance, which can include financial aid, but also practical support or advice. It's less specific than 'يتبرع' but conveys the spirit of helping someone.
- Example: قدمت الشركة المساعدة للمتضررين. (The company offered help to those affected.)
By understanding these distinctions, you can select the most precise Arabic verb or phrase to accurately convey your intended meaning.
How Formal Is It?
Le savais-tu ?
The root ب-ر-ع (b-r-ʕ) also gives us words like 'بارع' (bāri' - skilled, excellent) and 'براعة' (barā'ah - skill, excellence). The connection to 'يتبرع' (to donate) suggests that giving generously is seen as an excellent or superior act.
Guide de prononciation
- Pronouncing the 'j' as a hard 'g'.
- Not stressing the final syllable.
- Mispronouncing the vowels, especially the short 'a' sounds.
- Omitting the final 'u' sound.
Niveau de difficulté
At the A1/A2 level, understanding 'يتبرع' in simple contexts is achievable. Recognizing it in news articles or appeals requires more exposure to related vocabulary and sentence structures.
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
Verb Conjugation (Present Tense)
أنا أتـبرع (I donate), أنت تتـبرع (you donate - m.s.), هي تتـبرع (she donates), نحن نتـبرع (we donate), هم يتـبرعون (they donate).
Prepositions 'بـ' and 'لـ'
يتبرع بـ (object - what is donated), يتبرع لـ (recipient/cause).
Past Tense Verb Formation
تبرعتُ (I donated), تبرعتَ (you donated - m.s.), تبرعتْ (she donated), تبرعوا (they donated).
Verbal Noun (Masdar)
التبرع (al-tabarru') - The act of donating, donation.
Active Participle
متبرع (mutabarri') - A donor (one who donates).
Exemples par niveau
أنا أتـبرع بالمال للجمعية.
I donate money to the association.
Present tense verb 'أتـبرع' (I donate) with the preposition 'بـ' (bi-) indicating what is donated.
هو يتـبرع بملابسه القديمة.
He donates his old clothes.
Present tense verb 'يتـبرع' (He donates) with 'بـ' and the object 'ملابسه القديمة' (his old clothes).
هل تتـبرع بوقتك للأعمال الخيرية؟
Do you donate your time to charity work?
Question form using 'هل' (hal) and the verb 'تتـبرع' (you donate) with 'بـ' and 'وقتك' (your time).
نحن نتـبرع للأطفال المحتاجين.
We donate to needy children.
Present tense verb 'نتـبرع' (We donate) with the preposition 'لـ' (li-) indicating the recipients.
الشركة تتـبرع للمستشفى.
The company donates to the hospital.
Present tense verb 'تتـبرع' (It donates - feminine for company) with 'لـ' indicating the recipient.
أريد أن أتـبرع بدمي.
I want to donate my blood.
Infinitive form 'أن أتـبرع' (to donate) with 'بـ' and 'دمي' (my blood).
هم يتـبرعون بالكتب للمكتبة.
They donate books to the library.
Present tense verb 'يتـبرعون' (They donate) with 'بـ' and 'الكتب' (books) and 'لـ' for the library.
تبرعتُ بقطعة أرض.
I donated a piece of land.
Past tense verb 'تبرعتُ' (I donated) with 'بـ' and 'قطعة أرض' (a piece of land).
Every year, our family tries to يتبرع to a different charity.
كل عام، تحاول عائلتنا أن تتبرع لجمعية خيرية مختلفة.
Use of 'to' with 'charity' is translated with 'لـ'.
The school organized an event to encourage students to يتبرع old toys.
نظمت المدرسة حدثاً لتشجيع الطلاب على التبرع بالألعاب القديمة.
'to donate' followed by the object uses 'بـ'.
Many people are willing to يتبرع money after natural disasters.
الكثير من الناس مستعدون للتبرع بالمال بعد الكوارث الطبيعية.
'to donate money' is commonly 'التبرع بالمال'.
She decided to يتبرع her time and skills to the local community center.
قررت أن تتبرع بوقتها ومهاراتها لمركز المجتمع المحلي.
'to donate time and skills' uses 'بـ'.
Can you tell me how to يتبرع to this organization?
هل يمكنك أن تخبرني كيف أتـبرع لهذه المنظمة؟
Direct question about the process of donating.
The government encourages citizens to يتبرع for public projects.
تشجع الحكومة المواطنين على التبرع للمشاريع العامة.
'to donate for' is often translated with 'لـ'.
He promised to يتبرع a significant amount for the new hospital wing.
وعد بأن يتبرع بمبلغ كبير لجناح المستشفى الجديد.
'to donate an amount' uses 'بـ'.
They learned about the importance of charity and how to يتبرع effectively.
تعلموا عن أهمية الصدقة وكيفية التبرع بفعالية.
Emphasis on the 'how-to' of donating.
The philanthropic foundation aims to يتبرع to innovative research projects.
تهدف المؤسسة الخيرية إلى التبرع لمشاريع بحثية مبتكرة.
Use of 'to' with 'projects' uses 'لـ'.
Volunteers are needed to help organize the items people يتبرع.
هناك حاجة إلى متطوعين للمساعدة في تنظيم الأشياء التي يتبرع بها الناس.
The relative clause 'people donate' uses 'يتبرع بها الناس'.
It is a virtuous act to يتبرع to those less fortunate than ourselves.
إنها لفتة فاضلة أن نتبرع لمن هم أقل حظاً منا.
'to donate to those' uses 'لـ'.
The campaign encourages businesses to يتبرع a portion of their profits.
تشجع الحملة الشركات على التبرع بجزء من أرباحها.
'to donate a portion' uses 'بـ'.
Many individuals choose to يتبرع in their wills.
يختار الكثير من الأفراد التبرع في وصاياهم.
The act of donating as part of a will.
The city council is seeking donations to يتبرع for the renovation of the historical museum.
يسعى المجلس البلدي للحصول على تبرعات للتبرع لترميم المتحف التاريخي.
Using 'لـ' for the purpose of renovation.
She felt a deep sense of satisfaction when she learned her donation helped someone يتبرع.
شعرت بإحساس عميق بالرضا عندما علمت أن تبرعها ساعد شخصاً ما.
The sentence structure implies her donation enabled someone else's act of giving, which is a bit nuanced. The intended meaning is likely that her donation directly helped someone in need, or that her donation was part of a larger effort where others also donated.
Don't hesitate to يتبرع if you have the means to do so.
لا تتردد في التبرع إذا كانت لديك الوسائل للقيام بذلك.
A general encouragement to donate.
The organization's primary mission is to يتبرع resources to underserved communities.
تتمثل المهمة الأساسية للمنظمة في التبرع بالموارد للمجتمعات المحرومة.
'to donate resources' uses 'بـ'.
He was recognized for his consistent efforts to يتبرع to environmental conservation initiatives.
تم تكريمه لجهوده المستمرة في التبرع لمبادرات الحفاظ على البيئة.
'to donate to initiatives' uses 'لـ'.
The new legislation aims to streamline the process for individuals wishing to يتبرع to educational institutions.
يهدف التشريع الجديد إلى تبسيط عملية الراغبين في التبرع للمؤسسات التعليمية.
Focus on the legal framework for donations.
It's often more impactful to يتبرع to organizations with a proven track record of efficient resource allocation.
غالباً ما يكون من الأكثر تأثيراً التبرع للمنظمات ذات السجل المثبت في تخصيص الموارد بكفاءة.
Advising on how to donate effectively.
The artist decided to يتبرع his entire collection to a public gallery.
قرر الفنان التبرع بمجموعته بأكملها لمعرض عام.
'to donate his collection' uses 'بـ'.
The humanitarian crisis prompted an outpouring of willingness to يتبرع aid.
دفعت الأزمة الإنسانية تدفقاً من الاستعداد للتبرع بالمساعدات.
'to donate aid' uses 'بـ'.
Understanding the tax implications can help you decide how much to يتبرع.
فهم الآثار الضريبية يمكن أن يساعدك في تحديد مقدار ما تتبرع به.
Considering financial aspects of donating.
The festival featured several stalls where visitors could learn about and يتبرع to various causes.
ضم المهرجان العديد من الأكشاك حيث يمكن للزوار التعرف على مختلف القضايا والتبرع لها.
Integrating donation opportunities into events.
The endowment fund was established to perpetually يتبرع to the advancement of scientific research.
تم تأسيس صندوق الوقف للتبرع بشكل دائم لتقدم البحث العلمي.
'to perpetually donate' implies ongoing commitment.
Philanthropists often engage in strategic giving, deciding which causes are most worthy to يتبرع to.
غالباً ما يشارك المحسنون في العطاء الاستراتيجي، ويقررون أي القضايا هي الأكثر استحقاقاً للتبرع لها.
'to donate to' uses 'لـ' for causes.
The company's corporate social responsibility policy mandates that it should يتبرع a certain percentage of its annual profits.
تنص سياسة المسؤولية الاجتماعية للشركات على أنه يجب عليها التبرع بنسبة معينة من أرباحها السنوية.
Mandatory donation as part of policy.
Examining the historical impact of major donors reveals patterns in how they chose to يتبرع their wealth.
يكشف فحص التأثير التاريخي للمانحين الرئيسيين عن أنماط في كيفية اختيارهم للتبرع بثرواتهم.
'to donate their wealth' uses 'بـ'.
The challenge lies in ensuring that funds donated are used effectively and ethically, requiring careful oversight of organizations that يتبرع.
يكمن التحدي في ضمان استخدام الأموال المتبرع بها بفعالية وأخلاقية، مما يتطلب رقابة دقيقة على المنظمات التي تتلقى التبرعات.
The sentence structure is complex, focusing on the oversight of recipient organizations, not the act of donating itself. The verb 'يتبرع' here is used contextually to refer to the organizations that *receive* donations, which is a slight shift in nuance from the primary definition but understandable in context. A more direct use would be 'المنظمات التي تتلقى التبرعات'.
Many individuals feel a moral imperative to يتبرع a portion of their income to alleviate suffering.
يشعر الكثير من الأفراد بضرورة أخلاقية للتبرع بجزء من دخلهم لتخفيف المعاناة.
'to donate a portion of their income' uses 'بـ'.
The university relies heavily on alumni to يتبرع to its scholarship programs.
تعتمد الجامعة بشكل كبير على خريجيها للتبرع لبرامج المنح الدراسية الخاصة بها.
'to donate to scholarship programs' uses 'لـ'.
The historical society seeks patrons willing to يتبرع artifacts for its archives.
تسعى الجمعية التاريخية إلى رعاة مستعدين للتبرع بالقطع الأثرية لأرشيفها.
'to donate artifacts' uses 'بـ'.
The global economic downturn has necessitated a re-evaluation of how charities يتبرع their limited resources.
لقد استلزم التباطؤ الاقتصادي العالمي إعادة تقييم لكيفية قيام المؤسسات الخيرية بالتبرع بمواردها المحدودة.
Focus on the strategic allocation of donated resources.
The ethical considerations surrounding large-scale donations require donors to meticulously assess the integrity of entities to which they might يتبرع.
تتطلب الاعتبارات الأخلاقية المحيطة بالتبرعات واسعة النطاق من المانحين تقييم دقيق لنزاهة الكيانات التي قد يتبرعون لها.
'to donate to' uses 'لـ' for entities.
Historically, many powerful families chose to يتبرع vast fortunes to religious institutions and public works.
تاريخياً، اختارت العديد من العائلات القوية التبرع بثروات هائلة للمؤسسات الدينية والأعمال العامة.
'to donate vast fortunes' uses 'بـ'.
The complexity of international aid distribution means that ensuring funds effectively يتبرع to those in need is a constant challenge.
تعقيد توزيع المساعدات الدولية يعني أن ضمان تبرع الأموال بفعالية للمحتاجين يمثل تحدياً مستمراً.
Focus on the effectiveness of donated funds reaching recipients.
The board debated whether to يتبرع the majority of the endowment to a new research initiative or to existing projects.
ناقش مجلس الإدارة ما إذا كان سيتم التبرع بغالبية الوقف لمبادرة بحثية جديدة أو للمشاريع القائمة.
Strategic decision-making about where to donate.
The cultural significance of indigenous art often leads individuals to يتبرع significant pieces to museums for preservation.
غالباً ما يؤدي الأهمية الثقافية للفن الأصلي إلى تبرع الأفراد بقطع مهمة للمتاحف للحفاظ عليها.
'to donate significant pieces' uses 'بـ'.
In times of crisis, the global community often mobilizes to يتبرع essential supplies and expertise.
في أوقات الأزمات، غالباً ما يحشد المجتمع العالمي للتبرع باللوازم الأساسية والخبرات.
'to donate essential supplies' uses 'بـ'.
The legacy of a philanthropist is often measured by the enduring impact of the causes they chose to يتبرع to.
غالباً ما يُقاس إرث المحسن بالتأثير الدائم للقضايا التي اختاروا التبرع لها.
'to donate to causes' uses 'لـ'.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
Souvent confondu avec
'يعطي' is the general verb for 'to give' and lacks the specific charitable connotation of 'يتبرع'. 'يتبرع' implies giving to a cause or charity, while 'يعطي' can be used for any act of giving.
'يساهم' means 'to contribute' or 'to participate'. While it can be used for donating, it also encompasses contributing ideas, efforts, or time to a project, making it broader than 'يتبرع'.
'يهب' means 'to grant' or 'to bestow', often implying a more significant, formal, or literary act of donation. It can sound more grand or archaic than 'يتبرع'.
Expressions idiomatiques
— A generous hand (implying a willingness to donate or give freely).
الحمد لله أن هناك دائماً من له يد سخية لمساعدة الآخرين.
General— A big heart (implying kindness and a willingness to help and donate).
تتميز السيدة فاطمة بقلبها الكبير، فهي دائماً تتبرع للمحتاجين.
General— To open one's palm (to give or donate freely).
عندما يكون لديه مال، يفتح كفه للمحتاجين ولا يبخل.
General— Continuous charity (a donation whose reward continues even after the giver's death, often through a waqf or endowment).
بنى المسجد ليكون له صدقة جارية.
Religious/Formal— To leave one's mark (often through significant contributions or donations that benefit society).
تبرع ببناء المستشفى ووضع بصمته في خدمة المجتمع.
General— Hand of help (offering support or donations to someone in need).
قدمت يد العون للأسرة المنكوبة بعد الحريق.
General— To share with others (implying generosity and willingness to donate part of one's possessions).
الشخص الكريم يتقاسم مع الآخرين ما لديه.
General— To consider the circumstances of others (often leading to acts of donation or charity).
من يراعي ظروف الآخرين غالباً ما يتبرع لهم.
General— To put a little into a lot (referring to small donations that collectively make a big impact).
حتى لو كان تبرعك قليلاً، فإنه يساهم في الكثير من خلال تكاتف الجهود.
General— A share in good deeds (contributing to a charitable cause).
كل تبرع هو سهم في الخير العام.
GeneralFacile à confondre
Both verbs involve giving something.
'يتبرع' specifically means to donate to a charity or cause, carrying a connotation of generosity and altruism. 'يعطي' is the general verb for 'to give' and can be used in any context, from giving a gift to a friend to handing over money for a purchase. The charitable intent is absent in 'يعطي'.
أعطيت صديقي هدية. (I gave my friend a gift.) vs. أتـبرع بالمال للمحتاجين. (I donate money to the needy.)
Both involve giving towards a larger goal or entity.
'يتبرع' focuses purely on the act of donating to a cause. 'يساهم' is broader; it means 'to contribute' or 'to participate'. You can 'يساهم' with money, but also with ideas, effort, or time in a project. It implies being part of a collective effort.
هو يتـبرع للمشروع. (He donates to the project.) vs. هو يساهم في نجاح المشروع. (He contributes to the project's success.)
Both are used for donating significant amounts.
'يهب' carries a stronger sense of granting or bestowing, often with a formal or literary tone, implying a very generous or significant gift. 'يتبرع' is more common and direct for everyday charitable donations. 'يهب' can also imply a gift from a higher power.
وهب الرجل ثروته. (The man bestowed/donated his wealth.) vs. أتـبرع بمبلغ صغير. (I donate a small amount.)
The verb and noun are closely related.
'يتبرع' is the verb, meaning 'to donate'. 'تبرع' (tabarru') is the verbal noun, meaning 'donation' or 'the act of donating'. You perform the action 'يتبرع', and the result or concept is 'تبرع'.
هو يتـبرع. (He donates.) vs. التبرع عمل نبيل. (Donation is a noble act.)
Both are related to charitable giving.
'يتبرع' is the verb 'to donate'. 'صدقة' is a noun meaning 'charity' or 'alms', often with a strong religious connotation (especially in Islam) implying giving for divine reward. While you 'يتبرع' to give 'صدقة', 'صدقة' itself refers to the charitable act or item given.
أتـبرع بالمال كصدقة. (I donate money as charity.)
Structures de phrases
Subject + يتبرع + بـ + Object.
أنا أتـبرع بالمال.
Subject + يتبرع + لـ + Recipient.
هي تتـبرع للأيتام.
Subject + يتبرع + بـ + Object + لـ + Recipient.
الناس يتبرعون بالملابس للمحتاجين.
أن + يتبرع (infinitive)
نريد أن نتـبرع.
Past Tense: Subject + تبرع + بـ + Object.
تبرعتُ بدمي.
Subject + يتبرع + لـ + Cause.
المنظمة تتـبرع لحماية البيئة.
Adverbial phrase + Subject + يتبرع + بـ + Object + لـ + Recipient.
كل عام، يتبرع بالمال للمستشفى.
Question: هل + Subject + يتبرع + ...؟
هل تتـبرع بوقتك؟
Famille de mots
Noms
Verbes
Apparenté
Comment l'utiliser
High
-
Using 'يتبرع' for general giving.
→
Use 'يعطي' for simple giving.
'يتبرع' implies donating to a charity or cause, not just any act of giving. For instance, giving a gift to a friend uses 'يعطي', not 'يتبرع'.
-
Incorrect preposition usage (e.g., 'يتبرع لـ المال' instead of 'يتبرع بالمال').
→
'يتبرع بالمال' (donate money).
The preposition 'بـ' typically precedes the item being donated, while 'لـ' indicates the recipient or cause. Mixing them up is a common error.
-
Wrong verb conjugation (e.g., 'أنا يتبرع' instead of 'أنا أتبرع').
→
'أنا أتبرع'.
The verb prefix must match the subject pronoun. For 'I', the prefix is 'أـ'. Forgetting this is frequent among beginners.
-
Confusing 'يتبرع' with 'يساهم' in all contexts.
→
'يتبرع' for donating, 'يساهم' for contributing/participating.
'يتبرع' is specific to donation. 'يساهم' is broader, meaning to contribute to a project or effort, which might include donations but also other forms of participation.
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Omitting the definite article when donating a general item (e.g., 'يتبرع ملابس' instead of 'يتبرع بالملابس').
→
'يتبرع بالملابس'.
When specifying the item donated with 'بـ', it often takes a definite article if it's a general category (like 'the clothes') or can be indefinite depending on context. 'بالملابس' is very common for donating clothes in general.
Astuces
Connect to 'Blessing'
Remember that the root of 'يتبرع' (b-r-ʕ) is related to excellence and abundance. Think of donating as bringing blessings ('barakah') into the world. This connection can help you recall the word and its positive connotation.
Mastering Prepositions
Pay close attention to the prepositions 'بـ' (bi-) and 'لـ' (li-) that often follow 'يتبرع'. 'بـ' usually precedes the item being donated (e.g., يتبرع بالمال - donate money), while 'لـ' indicates the recipient or cause (e.g., يتبرع للفقراء - donate to the poor).
Cultural Significance
Charity is highly valued in many Arabic-speaking cultures. Understanding this context will help you grasp why 'يتبرع' is such an important and frequently used word.
Active Recall
Try to create your own sentences using 'يتبرع' daily. Think of different scenarios: donating clothes, money, time, or even blood. The more you actively use it, the more natural it will become.
Stress and Vowels
Focus on stressing the final syllable ('ta-ba-ra-'U') and correctly pronouncing the short 'a' sounds. Listen to native speakers to perfect your pronunciation.
Build Related Words
Learn related words like 'تبرع' (donation - noun), 'متبرع' (donor), and 'خيري' (charitable). This creates a network of related vocabulary that reinforces your understanding.
Verb Conjugation Practice
Practice conjugating 'يتبرع' in the past and present tenses for different subjects. This is crucial for accurate sentence construction.
Formality Levels
Be aware that 'يتبرع' can be used in both neutral and formal settings. In very informal contexts, simpler phrasing might be preferred, but 'يتبرع' is generally safe to use.
Visual Associations
Create a mental image: a person with an overflowing heart giving generously. This visual can help you associate the word 'يتبرع' with the act of giving from the heart.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Think of 'BARAKA' (blessing) from the root B-R-ʕ. Donating brings blessings. So, 'يتبرع' is about bringing blessings through giving.
Association visuelle
Imagine a person with a large, overflowing treasure chest, happily giving coins to people in need. The overflowing chest signifies abundance from the root B-R-ʕ.
Word Web
Défi
Try to use 'يتبرع' in three different sentences today, each time donating something different (money, clothes, time) to a different cause.
Origine du mot
The verb 'يتبرع' (yatabarra') stems from the Arabic root ب-ر-ع (b-r-ʕ), which relates to excellence, superiority, and abundance. In its Form V (تَفَعَّلَ - tafa''ala), it often implies doing something willingly or with effort, leading to the meaning of donating or giving freely.
Sens originel : Related to excellence, abundance, and performing an action with deliberation or effort.
SemiticContexte culturel
When discussing donations, it's important to be respectful of the motivations behind them, whether religious, humanitarian, or personal. Avoid making assumptions about the scale or purpose of a donation. Also, be mindful of cultural norms regarding modesty in giving; while public acknowledgement can encourage others, some prefer to donate privately.
In English-speaking cultures, while charity is also valued, the religious obligation aspect might be less pronounced for the general population compared to some Muslim-majority societies. However, the concept of donating to good causes, volunteering, and philanthropy is widely understood and practiced.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Donation drives for disaster relief.
- نتبرع للمتضررين.
- حملة تبرعات للمساعدة.
- تبرعوا بالمواد الأساسية.
- كل مساهمة تحدث فرقاً.
Appeals from charitable organizations.
- ادعم قضيتنا بالتبرع.
- تبرع اليوم وأنقذ حياة.
- نحتاج تبرعاتكم الكريمة.
- كيف يمكنك التبرع؟
Religious discussions about charity.
- التبرع عمل صالح.
- الصدقة تزيد الرزق.
- تبرع بنية خالصة.
- جزاء المتبرعين عظيم.
Volunteering and community service.
- أتطوع لأتبرع بوقتي.
- نتبرع بعملنا لخدمة المجتمع.
- المساعدة تأتي بأشكال مختلفة.
- كل جهد تطوعي مهم.
Personal decisions to give.
- أريد أن أتـبرع ببعض أغراضي.
- فكرت في التبرع هذا الشهر.
- تبرعتُ بقطعة أرض.
- سعيد بتبرعي.
Amorces de conversation
"Have you ever donated to a cause you truly believe in? What was it?"
"What are some of the most common ways people donate in your culture?"
"How important do you think it is for individuals to donate their time versus money?"
"If you had a large sum of money, which causes would you choose to donate to?"
"What are your thoughts on the impact of large corporations donating to charity?"
Sujets d'écriture
Reflect on a time you donated something. How did it make you feel?
Imagine you could donate anything to anyone. What would it be and why?
Write a short story about a character who decides to 'يتبرع' for the first time.
What are the benefits, both for the giver and the receiver, when someone chooses to donate?
Consider a cause you care about. How could you personally contribute or 'يتبرع' to it?
Questions fréquentes
10 questions'يتبرع' specifically means to donate to a charity or a cause, implying generosity and altruism. 'يعطي' is a more general verb for 'to give' and can be used in any situation where something is transferred from one person to another, without necessarily implying a charitable intent. For example, you 'يعطي' a gift to a friend, but you 'يتبرع' money to a relief fund.
Use 'يتبرع' when you are talking about giving money, goods, time, or skills to a charity, a non-profit organization, a relief effort, or any cause that aims to help others or benefit society.
Yes, 'يتبرع' can be used for donating organs, such as 'يتبرع بالدم' (to donate blood) or 'يتبرع بالكلى' (to donate a kidney). It covers the act of giving parts of one's body for medical purposes.
'يتبرع بالوقت' means 'to donate time'. This refers to volunteering your time and effort to help an organization or a cause, rather than giving money or material goods.
While 'يتبرع' is used in formal contexts like official appeals, it is also very common in everyday conversation when discussing charitable acts. It's a standard and widely understood term for donating.
The word for 'donor' is 'متبرع' (mutabarri'). For a female donor, it is 'متبرعة' (mutabarri'ah), and for plural, it is 'متبرعون' (mutabarri'ūn).
The singular noun for donation or the act of donating is 'تبرع' (tabarru'). The plural form, referring to multiple donations or charitable contributions, is 'تبرعات' (tabarru'āt).
While 'يتبرع' primarily refers to charitable giving, it can sometimes be used for donating to a political campaign, especially if the campaign is framed as serving a public good. However, other terms like 'يساهم' (to contribute) might also be used.
'يتبرع' is the standard verb for donating to charity. 'يهب' means 'to grant' or 'to bestow' and often implies a more significant, formal, or even divinely-given gift. It can have a more literary or elevated tone.
You can say 'شكراً لتبرعك' (Shukran li-tabarru'ik - Thank you for your donation) or 'جزاك الله خيراً' (Jazāk Allāh khayran - May God reward you with good), which is common in religious contexts.
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Summary
The Arabic verb 'يتبرع' means 'to donate,' specifically referring to giving voluntarily to charities or causes, embodying generosity and altruism.
- To donate to a charity or cause.
- Voluntarily giving money, goods, or time.
- An act of generosity for the greater good.
- Commonly used in contexts of charity and philanthropy.
Connect to 'Blessing'
Remember that the root of 'يتبرع' (b-r-ʕ) is related to excellence and abundance. Think of donating as bringing blessings ('barakah') into the world. This connection can help you recall the word and its positive connotation.
Mastering Prepositions
Pay close attention to the prepositions 'بـ' (bi-) and 'لـ' (li-) that often follow 'يتبرع'. 'بـ' usually precedes the item being donated (e.g., يتبرع بالمال - donate money), while 'لـ' indicates the recipient or cause (e.g., يتبرع للفقراء - donate to the poor).
Context is Key
While 'يتبرع' is generally understood, remember its primary meaning is for charitable or altruistic giving. Avoid using it for simple everyday 'giving' where 'يعطي' would be more appropriate.
Cultural Significance
Charity is highly valued in many Arabic-speaking cultures. Understanding this context will help you grasp why 'يتبرع' is such an important and frequently used word.
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