Il est temps que nous partions (Exprimer l'urgence)
urgence et faire des suggestions sophistiquées.
Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Use the Past Simple after 'It's time' to show that something is overdue and needs to happen right now.
- Use Past Simple for present urgency: 'It's time we left' means we should leave now.
- Add 'about' or 'high' for extra emphasis: 'It's high time you apologized.'
- Don't use 'will' or present tense: 'It's time we go' is technically incorrect in this specific structure.
Overview
It’s time we went est un excellent exemple de cette subtilité. En français, pour exprimer une urgence ou une nécessité, nous utilisons généralement le présent de l'indicatif ou, plus souvent, le subjonctif après une expression de nécessité : « Il est temps que nous partions ».went), mais qui ne réfère absolument pas au passé. C'est un concept crucial pour atteindre un niveau C1/C2 : comprendre que la forme verbale ne sert pas toujours à situer l'action dans le temps, mais à marquer une distance modale par rapport à la réalité.It’s time we go, un anglophone comprendra, mais cela sonnera comme une erreur grammaticale ou une traduction littérale. L'utilisation du passé (went) ajoute une nuance de « regret » ou d'impatience polie.It’s time we went repose sur l'usage du past subjunctive (subjonctif passé). En français, nous avons une distinction très nette entre l'indicatif (le réel) et le subjonctif (le souhait, l'ordre, l'incertitude). L'anglais, ayant perdu la plupart de ses formes de subjonctif morphologiques, utilise le passé simple pour créer cette même distance modale.It is time to go et It’s time we went. La première est factuelle, impersonnelle. La seconde est une suggestion forte, presque une injonction.went (passé de go), l'anglais signale que l'action est en retard. Si nous étions déjà en train de partir, nous ne dirions pas cela. Le passé est ici utilisé pour souligner l'écart entre la réalité présente (nous sommes encore ici) et la situation souhaitée (nous devrions être partis).to be, vous verrez souvent were même à la troisième personne du singulier : It’s time he were here (Il est temps qu'il soit là). Bien que was soit de plus en plus accepté dans le langage courant, le were (subjonctif) reste la marque du locuteur éduqué et précis.should ou must, ce qui rend la communication plus élégante et moins frontale.It’s time + subject + past simple | It’s time we left. | Suggestion forte/impatience. |It’s time + for + object + to-infinitive | It’s time for us to leave. | Plus neutre, focalisé sur l'action. |It’s high time + subject + past simple | It’s high time you apologized. | Très insistant, presque un reproche. |It’s about time + subject + past simple | It’s about time he finished. | Souligne un retard important. |It’s time, si vous introduisez un nouveau sujet (we, you, he, they), le verbe suivant DOIT être au passé simple. Si vous n'introduisez pas de sujet, utilisez la structure for + complément + infinitif.- 1Pour exprimer une urgence sociale ou professionnelle : Lors d'une réunion, au lieu de dire
We must finish now(très directif), ditesIt’s time we wrapped up this meeting. Cela montre une autorité douce. - 2Pour faire un reproche poli : Si un ami est en retard, au lieu de dire
You are late, ditesIt’s about time you arrived!. L'ajout deaboutouhighrenforce l'idée que le délai a été trop long. - 3Pour exprimer une nécessité logique : Dans une discussion philosophique sur un projet,
It’s time we reconsidered our strategyindique que le changement est devenu une nécessité évidente.
high time ou about time est une excellente façon de moduler l'intensité. High time suggère que l'action est déjà largement en retard, tandis que about time exprime un soulagement teinté d'impatience. Ces nuances sont très appréciées dans les conversations entre collègues ou entre amis proches pour exprimer une opinion sans paraître agressif.- 1L'usage du présent au lieu du passé : L'erreur la plus fréquente chez les francophones est de dire
It’s time we go. Pourquoi ? Parce que le cerveau français traduit « Il est temps que nous allions » (subjonctif présent) et cherche une équivalence temporelle directe. En anglais, le subjonctif n'existe plus sous cette forme, et le passé simple est requis pour marquer l'irréel. - 2L'oubli du sujet après 'time' : Certains disent
It’s time we to go. C'est une confusion entre la structureIt’s time + [proposition]et la structureIt’s time + [infinitif]. Soit vous mettez un sujet + verbe au passé, soit vous utilisezfor + objet + to + infinitif. Pas de mélange des deux. - 3La mauvaise utilisation de 'should' : Certains apprenants disent
It’s time we should go. C'est redondant. Le passé simplewentporte déjà en lui la notion deshould. Ajoutershouldest une lourdeur qui n'existe pas chez les locuteurs natifs.
It’s time we left | Il est temps que nous partions | Subjonctif (urgence, distance) |We should leave | Nous devrions partir | Conseil, recommandation |We must leave | Nous devons partir | Obligation, nécessité absolue |It’s time for us to leave | Il est temps de partir | Neutre, impersonnel |It’s time we left occupe une place unique : c'est plus fort qu'un conseil (should) mais moins brutal qu'une obligation directe (must), tout en étant plus personnel et engageant que l'infinitif.`- 1Est-ce que je peux utiliser le subjonctif 'were' avec tous les verbes ?
were est spécifique au verbe to be. Pour tous les autres verbes, on utilise simplement le passé simple. It’s time he were here est correct, mais It’s time he went est la règle standard pour les autres verbes.- 1Quelle est la différence entre 'It's time' et 'It's high time' ?
High time est une emphase. Il indique que l'action est non seulement nécessaire, mais qu'elle aurait dû être faite depuis longtemps. C'est plus expressif et légèrement plus émotionnel.- 1Puis-je utiliser cette structure au futur ?
It will be time for us to leave then.Structure of 'It's Time' with Unreal Past
| Introductory Phrase | Subject | Verb Form | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
|
It's time
|
we
|
Past Simple
|
It's time we left.
|
|
It's about time
|
you
|
Past Simple
|
It's about time you called.
|
|
It's high time
|
they
|
Past Simple
|
It's high time they paid.
|
|
It's time
|
she
|
Past Simple (Negative)
|
It's time she didn't cry.
|
|
It's time
|
I
|
Past Simple (Be)
|
It's time I was going.
|
Contractions and Variations
| Full Form | Contraction | Usage Note |
|---|---|---|
|
It is time
|
It's time
|
Standard spoken form
|
|
It is high time
|
It's high time
|
Adds strong emphasis
|
|
It is about time
|
It's about time
|
Adds informal urgency
|
Meanings
A structure used to express that something should have happened already, or that it is the very last moment to do something. It conveys a sense of urgency, mild criticism, or a strong suggestion.
Standard Urgency
Expressing that the appropriate time for an action has arrived or passed.
“It's time we started the meeting.”
“It's time you found a job.”
Emphatic Criticism
Using 'high' or 'about' to show frustration that an action is long overdue.
“It's high time you cleaned your room!”
“It's about time we had some good news.”
Hypothetical/Reflective
Reflecting on a state that should be different than it currently is.
“It's time things changed around here.”
“It's time we weren't so dependent on technology.”
Reference Table
| Structure | Signification | Exemple |
|---|---|---|
|
It's time + Subject + Past Simple
|
Suggestion neutre et douce, urgence subtile
|
`It's time we left.`
|
|
It's high time + Subject + Past Simple
|
Urgence plus forte, insiste sur la nécessité, souvent impatiente
|
`It's high time you started studying.`
|
|
It's about time + Subject + Past Simple
|
Implique un délai, un léger agacement, ou un soulagement qu'une chose arrive enfin
|
`It's about time they fixed that bug.`
|
|
It's time + for + Object + to-infinitive
|
Urgence générale, moins personnelle, souvent pour un planning
|
`It's time for lunch.`
|
|
It's time + to-infinitive
|
Appel à l'action général, moins formel que 'for + object'
|
`It's time to go.`
|
Spectre de formalité
It is high time that we departed. (Leaving a location)
It's time we went. (Leaving a location)
It's about time we got going. (Leaving a location)
About time we bounced! (Leaving a location)
La Famille du 'Passé Irréel'
Urgence Présente/Future
- It's time we went It's time + Subject + Simple Past
- It's high time... Urgence plus forte
- It's about time... Retard / Agacement
Situations Hypothétiques
- If I were you Second Conditional
- I wish I knew Souhait pour le présent
Regrets/Hypothétiques Passés
- If I had known Third Conditional
- I wish I had gone Souhait pour le passé
Variations de 'It's Time' : Nuances
Choisir ton Expression 'It's Time'
Veux-tu exprimer qu'une action doit se produire maintenant ?
L'urgence est-elle générale ou implique-t-elle un sujet spécifique ?
Veux-tu ajouter une emphase supplémentaire ou montrer de l'agacement ?
Quand Utiliser 'It's Time We Went'
Suggestions Polies
- • Quitter une fête
- • Commencer une discussion
- • Passer au sujet suivant
Incitation Forte
- • Respecter une échéance
- • Prendre une décision critique
- • Résoudre un problème
Exprimer la Frustration
- • Quelque chose est en retard
- • Quelqu'un tarde
- • Un problème récurrent
Appel à l'Action
- • Mettre en œuvre une nouvelle politique
- • Commencer une nouvelle phase
- • Faire un grand changement
Exemples par niveau
It is time to go to bed.
It is time to go to bed.
It's time to eat lunch.
It's time to eat lunch.
Is it time to start?
Is it time to start?
It's time for school.
It's time for school.
It's time for us to leave the party.
It's time for us to leave the party.
It's time you went home.
It's time you went home.
Is it time we had dinner?
Is it time we had dinner?
It's time to buy a new phone.
It's time to buy a new phone.
It's about time we bought a new car.
It's about time we bought a new car.
It's time you told him the truth.
It's time you told him the truth.
I think it's time we moved to a bigger house.
I think it's time we moved to a bigger house.
It's time they stopped making so much noise.
It's time they stopped making so much noise.
It's high time the company updated its security policy.
It's high time the company updated its security policy.
It's time we addressed the elephant in the room.
It's time we addressed the elephant in the room.
Don't you think it's about time you apologized?
Don't you think it's about time you apologized?
It's time we weren't so reliant on fossil fuels.
It's time we weren't so reliant on fossil fuels.
It's high time the judiciary reconsidered the sentencing guidelines.
It's high time the judiciary reconsidered the sentencing guidelines.
It's time we acknowledged that the current strategy is failing.
It's time we acknowledged that the current strategy is failing.
It is about time the public were made aware of the risks.
It is about time the public were made aware of the risks.
It's time we stopped pretending that everything is fine.
It's time we stopped pretending that everything is fine.
It is high time that the legislature took cognizance of these systemic inequities.
It is high time that the legislature took cognizance of these systemic inequities.
About time too, if you ask me!
About time too, if you ask me!
It's time the myth of meritocracy was thoroughly debunked.
It's time the myth of meritocracy was thoroughly debunked.
It's time we were heading off, lest we miss the last train.
It's time we were heading off, lest we miss the last train.
Facile à confondre
Learners think they are interchangeable.
Both use the unreal past, but for different reasons.
Erreurs courantes
It's time we go.
It's time to go.
It's time for go.
It's time to go.
It's time we will leave.
It's time we left.
It's high time he has finished.
It's high time he finished.
It's time we go.
It's time we went.
Structures de phrases
It's about time ___ ___.
Don't you think it's high time ___ ___?
Real World Usage
It's high time we submitted the proposal.
About time u texted back!
It's time you brushed your teeth.
It is high time the council addressed the housing crisis.
It's about time the plane took off.
It's time we talked about our future.
Souviens-toi du 'passé irréel'
Évite le présent après le sujet
ou It's time she does. Utilise toujours le passé simple après le sujet, même si ça fait référence à une action présente.It's time she arrived."
Utilise 'High' ou 'About' pour l'emphase
Poli mais direct
Smart Tips
Use 'It's about time' + Subject + Past Simple. It shifts the focus to the 'time' rather than the person's failure.
Check if there is a person mentioned. If no person, use 'to'. If there is a person, use the past tense.
Use 'It is high time that...' to sound authoritative and passionate about a necessary change.
You can use 'were' instead of 'was' for all subjects to sound even more formal and 'subjunctive'.
Prononciation
Stress on 'Time'
The word 'time' usually carries the primary sentence stress to highlight the urgency.
Contraction of 'It is'
In 99% of spoken cases, 'It is' is contracted to 'It's'. Using the full 'It is' sounds extremely formal or robotic.
Rising-Falling for Impatience
It's high ↗ TIME ↘ we left.
Conveys frustration or that the speaker has been waiting too long.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Past for Fast: Use the PAST tense when you want things to happen FAST (urgently).
Association visuelle
Imagine a clock with its hands spinning backward. Even though the clock looks like it's going into the past, the person standing next to it is tapping their watch impatiently because they are late for a meeting right now.
Rhyme
When the hour is late and the time has spent, don't say 'we go', say 'it's time we went'.
Story
A manager walks into a silent office at 9:15 AM. Everyone is drinking coffee but no one is working. He doesn't say 'Work!', he says, 'It's high time we *started*.' The use of the past tense 'started' makes everyone jump because it implies they should have been working 15 minutes ago.
Word Web
Défi
Look at your to-do list. Pick one task you have been procrastinating on. Write a sentence using 'It's high time I...' followed by the past tense of that task.
Notes culturelles
British speakers use this structure frequently to be 'politely direct'. Instead of saying 'You are late', they say 'It's about time you arrived', which uses grammar to soften the blow of the criticism.
Americans use 'It's time we go' (present tense) more often than British speakers in casual speech, though 'It's time we went' is still considered the 'correct' grammatical standard in writing.
In business meetings, 'It's high time' is a power-move phrase. It signals that the speaker is taking control of a situation that has been stagnant.
This construction is a remnant of the Old English subjunctive mood, which used distinct verb endings to show that an action was desirable or hypothetical rather than factual.
Amorces de conversation
Do you think it's about time the government changed the laws on social media?
Is there a habit you have that you think it's time you gave up?
Looking at your city, what is one thing you think it's high time the mayor fixed?
Sujets d'écriture
Erreurs courantes
Test Yourself
It's time she ___ (realize) her true potential and went for that promotion.
Find and fix the mistake:
Our meeting is supposed to start now. It's time we discuss the budget.
Choisis la phrase correcte :
Score: /3
Exercices pratiques
8 exercisesIt's high time the children ___ to bed.
It's about time you ___ (start) taking your studies seriously.
Find and fix the mistake:
It's time we leave for the airport.
The government should really do something about inflation now.
1. It's time to... / 2. It's time we...
A: The sink has been leaking for a month! B: I know, it's about time I ___.
You can use 'It's time' with the present tense in formal writing.
time / high / it / is / you / a / job / found
Score: /8
Practice Bank
11 exercisesThe concert starts in 5 minutes! It's time we ___ (find) our seats.
This project has been delayed enough. It's high time we finalize the proposal.
Choose the correct sentence:
Translate into English: 'Ya es hora de que tomemos una decisión sobre esto.'
Arrange these words into a sentence:
Match the sentence halves:
The boss looks impatient; it's high time we ___ (present) our findings.
My friends are still waiting for a reply. It's time I send them an email.
Which sentence is correct?
Translate into English: 'Es hora de que la situación cambiara.'
Arrange these words into a sentence:
Score: /11
FAQ (8)
In casual American English, you will hear this. However, in exams (IELTS/Cambridge) and formal writing, it is considered incorrect. You should use `went`.
`About time` is more common in conversation and sounds a bit more like a complaint. `High time` is more emphatic and slightly more formal.
No! It means we are still here, but we should leave immediately. It is an 'unreal' past.
Yes. `It's time I went` is very common when you realize you are late for something.
Yes, but it's rare. Example: `It's time you didn't spend so much money.` It sounds like a strong piece of advice.
It's an old idiom meaning the time is 'fully' or 'completely' arrived. Think of 'high noon'.
You can say `We should go`, but `It's time we went` is more idiomatic and carries a stronger sense that you are already late.
Yes. `It's time we were going` is a very polite way to start saying goodbye at a party.
Scaffolded Practice
1
2
3
4
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
Es hora de que + Subjunctive
English uses a past tense; Spanish uses a present subjunctive.
Il est temps que + Subjunctive
French requires the 'que' conjunction and the subjunctive mood.
Es wäre Zeit, dass... (Konjunktiv II)
German often adds 'wäre' (would be) to the 'time' part.
そろそろ...する時間だ (sorosoro... suru jikan da)
Japanese relies on adverbs rather than verb tense shifts.
حان الوقت لـ... (Hana al-waqt li...)
Arabic uses a literal 'the time has arrived' structure.
该...了 (Gāi... le)
Chinese uses modal particles instead of verb conjugation.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
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