clothes
Clothes are things like shirts, pants, and dresses.
People wear clothes on their bodies.
You wear clothes to keep warm or cool, and for style.
We always use clothes as a plural word, even if it's just one item.
For example, you can say "I like your new clothes" even if you just mean a new shirt.
Clothes are things like shirts, pants, and dresses that you wear.
People wear clothes to cover their bodies.
You wear clothes for different reasons: to stay warm, to be comfortable, or to look nice.
Remember, we always use the word clothes as if there is more than one item, even if we are talking about just one type of garment.
The term "clothes" encompasses the diverse array of garments and accessories individuals utilize to adorn and protect their bodies. This plural-only noun denotes items ranging from everyday attire like shirts and trousers to more specialized garments such as dresses and outerwear. Beyond their functional role in providing protection and comfort, clothes serve as a potent form of self-expression, reflecting cultural norms, personal style, and social status. Understanding the nuances of "clothes" involves recognizing its collective nature and its significance in both practical and symbolic contexts.
The term "clothes" (always plural) broadly denotes the articles, such as shirts, trousers, and dresses, donned by individuals to cover their bodies. These garments serve multifarious purposes, encompassing protection from the elements, ensuring comfort, and expressing personal style or adhering to societal fashion conventions. The lexicon surrounding apparel is remarkably rich and diverse, reflecting cultural nuances and the intricate history of human adornment. From utilitarian workwear to haute couture, the concept of clothes encapsulates a vast spectrum of human creativity and necessity.
§ Grammar Notes
The word "clothes" is a plural noun. This means it always takes a plural verb and cannot be used with singular determiners like "a" or "an." You can't say "a clothes" or "one clothes." It's always treated as a group of items.
- Common Mistakes
- People sometimes mistakenly use "clothes" as if it were a singular noun, or try to make it plural by adding "-s" again (e.g., "clotheses"). Remember, "clothes" is already plural!
§ Articles and Quantifiers
Since "clothes" is plural, you can use plural determiners with it. For example, you can say "my clothes," "these clothes," "some clothes," or "a lot of clothes."
- Examples
- I need to wash my clothes.
- These clothes are too small.
- She bought some new clothes for the party.
§ Verbs to Use with "Clothes"
Because "clothes" is plural, it always takes a plural verb. Common verbs used with "clothes" include:
- Wear: to have clothes on your body.
- Put on: to dress yourself in clothes.
- Take off: to remove clothes from your body.
- Wash: to clean clothes.
- Iron: to make clothes smooth.
- Fold: to arrange clothes neatly.
- Change: to replace one set of clothes with another.
- Examples
- They wear new clothes every day.
- She needs to put on some clothes before going out.
- Please take off your wet clothes.
- I will wash the clothes tomorrow.
- Can you help me fold these clothes?
§ Prepositions with "Clothes"
Several prepositions can be used with "clothes," depending on the context.
- In: to describe what someone is wearing.
- With: to describe clothes that are accompanied by something else or used for a specific purpose.
- For: to indicate the purpose or occasion for the clothes.
- Examples
- He was dressed in smart clothes.
- She looked great in her new clothes.
- I need some warm clothes for the winter.
- These are my gym clothes. (Here, "gym" acts like an adjective describing the type of clothes.)
§ Example Sentences
I need to buy some new clothes for my trip.
Her clothes were dirty after playing outside.
Please hang up your clothes in the closet.
He always wears comfortable clothes at home.
These clothes are too big for me.
§ What are 'clothes'?
- Definition
- Clothes are the items such as shirts, trousers, and dresses that people wear to cover their bodies. This word is always plural and refers to the garments used for protection, comfort, or fashion.
When we talk about 'clothes', we are referring to all the different things we wear on our bodies. Think about everything from your socks to your hat! These items are essential for many reasons, including keeping us warm, protecting our skin, and showing off our personal style.
I need to buy some new clothes for the winter.
Her favorite clothes are her blue dress and red shoes.
§ 'Clothes' at Work
In a work environment, the type of clothes people wear can vary greatly depending on the job. Some workplaces have a strict dress code, while others are more casual.
- Office Jobs: In an office, people often wear 'smart' clothes, which means nice shirts, blouses, trousers, or skirts. For example, a man might wear a suit, and a woman might wear a professional dress.
- Manual Labor: For jobs that involve physical work, people wear more practical and durable clothes. Think about construction workers wearing strong trousers and jackets, or mechanics wearing overalls to protect their regular clothes.
- Service Industry: In places like restaurants or shops, employees often wear uniforms, which are specific types of clothes chosen by the company. This helps customers easily identify staff.
He always wears formal clothes to work at the bank.
§ 'Clothes' at School
Schools also have different approaches to what students wear. Many schools have uniforms, especially for younger children, while others allow students to choose their own clothes within certain guidelines.
- School Uniforms: A uniform usually consists of specific items like shirts, skirts, trousers, and sweaters with the school's colors or logo. This helps create a sense of equality among students and makes it easy to identify them as part of the school.
- Casual Clothes: In schools without uniforms, students often wear comfortable and everyday clothes such as jeans, t-shirts, and hoodies. However, there are usually rules about what is considered appropriate, for example, no offensive slogans or overly revealing items.
- Sports Clothes: For physical education classes or sports activities, students typically change into specific sports clothes like shorts, tracksuits, and athletic shoes.
The children wear their school clothes every day.
§ 'Clothes' in the News
You might also hear about 'clothes' in the news, especially when it comes to fashion, events, or social issues.
- Fashion Trends: News reports often cover the latest fashion shows and trends, showing what designers are creating and what famous people are wearing. They might talk about new styles of 'clothes' that are becoming popular.
- Charity and Donations: Sometimes, the news will report on initiatives to collect 'clothes' for people in need, such as those affected by natural disasters or poverty. This highlights the practical importance of clothes for everyone.
- Celebrity Style: When famous people attend events, the news often comments on their outfits, describing the designer 'clothes' they are wearing and discussing their style choices.
- Ethical Production: Increasingly, news articles discuss where clothes come from and how they are made, focusing on topics like fair labor practices and sustainable materials in the fashion industry.
The news report showed models wearing the new season's designer clothes.
§ Common Mistakes with 'Clothes'
The word "clothes" is a fundamental part of everyday English vocabulary, yet it often trips up learners due to its unique grammatical properties. Unlike many other nouns, "clothes" is an uncountable plural noun. This means it always takes a plural verb and cannot be preceded by an indefinite article like "a" or "an." Understanding this core concept is key to using the word correctly.
§ Mistake 1: Treating 'Clothes' as a Singular Noun
One of the most frequent errors is treating "clothes" as if it were singular. This often manifests in two ways:
- Error
- Using a singular verb with "clothes."
Incorrect: Her clothes is in the closet.
Correct: Her clothes are in the closet.
Since "clothes" refers to multiple items, it always requires a plural verb (e.g., are, were, have). It functions similarly to other plural-only nouns like "scissors" or "trousers."
- Error
- Trying to make "clothes" singular by adding "-s" or using "a/an."
Incorrect: I need a new cloth.
While "cloth" is a word, it refers to a piece of fabric, not an item of clothing. To refer to a single item, you must use a more specific word, such as "shirt," "dress," or "garment."
Correct: I need a new shirt.
§ Mistake 2: Confusing 'Clothes' with 'Cloth' or 'Clothing'
Another common pitfall is misunderstanding the relationship between "clothes," "cloth," and "clothing." While related, they are not interchangeable.
- DEFINITION
- Cloth (noun, uncountable): woven or felted material made from wool, cotton, or a similar fibre.
Example: This shirt is made from a soft cotton cloth.
- DEFINITION
- Clothing (noun, uncountable): a general term for garments; what is worn. It refers to clothes collectively.
Example: The store sells various types of clothing.
While "clothing" is also uncountable, it's a more formal and general term. "Clothes" is more common in everyday conversation.
§ Mistake 3: Using 'Clothes' in a Possessive Form Incorrectly
Because "clothes" is already plural and doesn't take a singular form, forming its possessive can be tricky for learners.
- Error
- Adding an apostrophe + 's' ('s) to "clothes."
Incorrect: The clothes's
Since "clothes" is already a plural noun ending in 's', the possessive is formed by simply adding an apostrophe after the 's'. However, it's often more natural and clearer to rephrase the sentence.
Correct (less common): The clothes' colors faded.
More natural: The color of the clothes faded.
§ Recap of Key Points
To avoid these common mistakes, keep these essential rules in mind when using "clothes":
- It is always plural.
- It always takes a plural verb (e.g., are, were, have).
- Do not use "a" or "an" before "clothes."
- Do not say "a cloth" when you mean an item of clothing.
- Use "clothing" as a more general and formal uncountable noun.
§ Similar words and when to use them
The word 'clothes' is very common and general. However, there are other words you can use that have similar meanings, but with slight differences in nuance or formality. Understanding these differences will help you choose the best word for your situation.
- DEFINITION
- Clothes are the items such as shirts, trousers, and dresses that people wear to cover their bodies. This word is always plural and refers to the garments used for protection, comfort, or fashion.
I need to buy some new clothes for the winter.
§ Alternatives to 'clothes'
Here are some alternatives to 'clothes' and how to use them:
Clothing: This word is often used in a more general or formal sense, similar to 'clothes' but typically as an uncountable noun. It can refer to all types of garments collectively.
The store sells outdoor clothing for hiking.
Garments: This is a more formal or literary word for items of clothing. It sounds a bit more elegant or old-fashioned than 'clothes'.
She designed beautiful garments for the fashion show.
Attire: This word is quite formal and often refers to a specific type of clothing, usually for a particular occasion or profession.
The invitation stated that formal attire was required.
Apparel: Similar to 'clothing,' 'apparel' is often used in a business or retail context to refer to a collection of garments, especially in advertising or store names.
The new line of athletic apparel is now available.
Outfit: This word refers to a set of clothes worn together, usually for a specific occasion or as a complete look. It is often singular.
She chose a beautiful outfit for the party.
In summary, while 'clothes' is always a safe and appropriate choice, these alternatives can add more precision or a different tone to your language, depending on the context.
How Formal Is It?
"The appropriate attire for the event is a dark suit."
"She bought some new clothes for her vacation."
"I need to get some new running gear."
"My doll has a pretty new outfit."
"Check out my new threads!"
Grammaire à connaître
Nouns can be countable or uncountable. 'Clothes' is an uncountable plural noun, meaning it does not have a singular form like 'pant' or 'shirt'. It always refers to multiple items.
I need to wash my clothes. (Not: I need to wash my cloth.)
Uncountable nouns like 'clothes' are always used with plural verbs.
My clothes are dirty. (Not: My clothes is dirty.)
To refer to a single item of clothing, you can use phrases like 'an item of clothing' or 'a piece of clothing'.
That's a nice piece of clothing you're wearing. (Not: That's a nice cloth you're wearing.)
Determiners like 'some', 'any', 'a lot of', and 'much' can be used with uncountable nouns. 'Many' is not typically used with 'clothes'.
I have some new clothes. (Not: I have many new clothes.)
When talking about the general concept of clothing, 'clothes' is used without an article.
People wear clothes to stay warm. (Not: People wear the clothes to stay warm.)
Exemples par niveau
I like my new clothes.
Me gustan mis ropas nuevas.
She wears warm clothes in winter.
Ella usa ropa abrigadora en invierno.
He needs clean clothes for school.
Él necesita ropa limpia para la escuela.
My clothes are in the closet.
Mi ropa está en el armario.
These are my summer clothes.
Esta es mi ropa de verano.
Do you have any old clothes?
¿Tienes ropa vieja?
I put on my clothes every morning.
Me pongo mi ropa cada mañana.
Her clothes are very colorful.
Su ropa es muy colorida.
I need to buy some new clothes for the winter.
Tengo que comprar ropa nueva para el invierno.
She always wears nice clothes to work.
Ella siempre usa ropa bonita para trabajar.
My clothes got wet in the rain.
Mi ropa se mojó bajo la lluvia.
He put his dirty clothes in the washing machine.
Él puso su ropa sucia en la lavadora.
Do you have any old clothes you want to donate?
¿Tienes ropa vieja que quieras donar?
It's important to choose clothes that fit well.
Es importante elegir ropa que quede bien.
The baby's clothes are very small.
La ropa del bebé es muy pequeña.
She packed her clothes in a suitcase for the trip.
Ella empacó su ropa en una maleta para el viaje.
I need to buy some new clothes for my job interview next week.
Tengo que comprar ropa nueva para mi entrevista de trabajo la próxima semana.
Here, 'clothes' is used in a general sense to refer to multiple garments.
She always wears comfortable clothes when she's at home.
Ella siempre usa ropa cómoda cuando está en casa.
'Comfortable clothes' is a common collocation.
The children's clothes were all muddy after playing outside.
La ropa de los niños estaba toda embarrada después de jugar afuera.
Possessive 'children's' is used before 'clothes'.
He packed his clothes in a suitcase for his vacation.
Él empacó su ropa en una maleta para sus vacaciones.
The verb 'packed' is used with 'clothes'.
These clothes are too small for me now; I've grown a lot.
Esta ropa es demasiado pequeña para mí ahora; he crecido mucho.
'Too small' describes the size of the clothes.
I like to wash my clothes every weekend so I have fresh ones for the week.
Me gusta lavar mi ropa cada fin de semana para tener ropa limpia para la semana.
The verb 'wash' is commonly used with 'clothes'.
The fashion show displayed the latest trends in clothes.
El desfile de moda mostró las últimas tendencias en ropa.
'Latest trends in clothes' refers to current fashion styles.
It's important to choose the right clothes for the weather.
Es importante elegir la ropa adecuada para el clima.
'Right clothes' implies suitability for a specific situation.
She sorted through her clothes, deciding which ones to donate to charity.
She sorted through her clothing, deciding which items to give to charity.
Here, 'clothes' is used as a general term for garments.
He bought some new clothes for his job interview to make a good impression.
He purchased new garments for his job interview to create a favorable impression.
'Clothes' functions as the direct object of 'bought'.
The children's clothes were covered in mud after playing in the garden.
The children's garments were soiled with mud after playing outdoors.
Possessive form 'children's' indicates ownership of the clothes.
She prefers comfortable clothes for everyday wear, like jeans and T-shirts.
She favors comfortable attire for daily use, such as denim and casual tops.
'Comfortable' is an adjective modifying 'clothes'.
The fashion show featured a stunning collection of designer clothes.
The runway event showcased an impressive array of high-fashion garments.
'Designer' acts as an adjective describing the type of clothes.
He packed a small bag with a few essential clothes for his weekend trip.
He packed a compact bag with some necessary garments for his short trip.
'Essential' is an adjective highlighting the importance of the clothes.
It's important to wash your clothes regularly to maintain hygiene.
It's crucial to clean your garments regularly to uphold cleanliness.
'Wash' is a verb that takes 'clothes' as its object.
The store offers a wide range of clothes for all ages and styles.
The shop provides a broad selection of garments for diverse age groups and fashion preferences.
'Wide range' indicates variety in the types of clothes available.
The bespoke tailoring of his clothes accentuated his athletic physique, drawing admiring glances at the diplomatic reception.
Bespoke tailoring: Custom-made clothing. Diplomatic reception: Formal event for diplomats.
The word 'clothes' is always plural, so it takes a plural verb (e.g., 'accentuated').
She eschewed the ostentatious display of designer clothes, preferring instead a minimalist wardrobe of ethically sourced garments.
Eschewed: Deliberately avoided. Ostentatious: Showy, extravagant. Ethically sourced garments: Clothing made in a way that respects workers' rights and the environment.
'Clothes' functions as a plural noun, even when referring to a collection of individual items.
His tattered clothes bore silent testimony to the arduous journey he had undertaken, a stark contrast to his former life of privilege.
Tattered: Old and torn. Arduous: Difficult and tiring. Stark contrast: Very noticeable difference.
The adjective 'tattered' modifies 'clothes,' which remains plural.
The chameleon-like adaptability of her clothes allowed her to seamlessly blend into any social milieu, from bohemian art galleries to gilded corporate boardrooms.
Chameleon-like: Ability to change to fit in. Seamlessly blend: Mix in perfectly. Social milieu: Social environment or setting. Gilded: Covered in gold (here, metaphorically suggesting luxury and wealth).
Despite the singular concept of 'adaptability,' 'clothes' remains plural.
Despite the inherent challenges of the expedition, the explorers ensured their clothes were meticulously waterproofed, a crucial safeguard against the elements.
Inherent challenges: Difficulties that are a natural part of something. Meticulously waterproofed: Carefully made resistant to water. Crucial safeguard: Very important protection. Against the elements: Against severe weather.
'Clothes' here is the object of the verb 'ensured,' maintaining its plural form.
The avant-garde designer's clothes often blurred the lines between fashion and art, provoking both admiration and controversy.
Avant-garde: Innovative, experimental. Blurred the lines: Made it difficult to distinguish between two things. Provoking: Causing a reaction.
The plural form 'clothes' is used even when referring to the designer's overall collection.
Her antiquated clothes, though impeccably preserved, hinted at a bygone era, lending her an air of eccentric charm.
Antiquated: Old-fashioned. Impeccably preserved: Perfectly kept. Hinted at a bygone era: Suggested a time in the past. Eccentric charm: Unusual but appealing quality.
'Clothes' is the subject of the verb 'hinted,' taking a plural verb.
The clothes laid out for the masquerade ball were a riot of opulent fabrics and intricate embellishments, promising an evening of fantastical illusion.
Masquerade ball: Formal party where guests wear masks and costumes. Riot of: A large and impressive display of something. Opulent fabrics: Rich, luxurious materials. Intricate embellishments: Complex decorations. Fantastical illusion: A strong sense of unreality and imagination.
The plural 'clothes' is used to refer to multiple garments collectively.
Comment l'utiliser
When referring to clothes, we always use a plural verb. For example, 'The clothes **are** in the washing machine,' not 'The clothes **is** in the washing machine.' The word 'clothes' is already plural and does not have a singular form like 'a clothe.' If you want to talk about a single item, you can say 'an item of clothing,' 'a piece of clothing,' or be specific, like 'a shirt' or 'a dress.'
A common mistake is treating 'clothes' as a singular noun. For instance, saying 'My **new clothe** is very comfortable' is incorrect. The correct way to say this would be 'My **new clothes are** very comfortable' or 'This **new item of clothing is** very comfortable.' Another mistake is adding an 's' to make it plural, like 'cloths,' which refers to pieces of fabric used for cleaning, not garments.
Astuces
Use visual aids
When learning the word 'clothes', look at pictures or real-life examples of different garments. This helps create a strong visual association.
Practice pronunciation
Listen to how 'clothes' is pronounced by native speakers and try to imitate it. Pay attention to the 'th' sound.
Create example sentences
Make your own sentences using 'clothes'. For example: 'I like to wear comfortable clothes.' or 'She bought new clothes for the party.'
Identify synonyms
Think of other words that mean similar things to 'clothes', such as 'garments' or 'attire'. While these might be more advanced, it helps build your vocabulary.
Identify antonyms
Consider what the opposite of 'clothes' might be, such as 'nudity' or 'bare skin'. This helps solidify your understanding.
Remember it's always plural
A common mistake is to use 'clothes' as a singular noun. Always remember it's plural, so you say 'my clothes are' not 'my clothes is'.
Discuss cultural clothing
Explore different types of clothes worn in various cultures. This can make learning more engaging and broaden your general knowledge.
Label items in your wardrobe
If you have actual clothes around, try to name different items (shirt, trousers, dress) and then associate them with the general term 'clothes'.
Explore idioms with 'clothes'
As you advance, look into idioms that use 'clothes', like 'clothes horse' (someone who loves buying clothes) or 'in sheep's clothing'.
Use flashcards
Create flashcards with the word 'clothes' on one side and its definition or a picture on the other. Review them regularly.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Imagine a closet full of clothes and you're thinking, 'Closets Hold Lots Of Excellent Stuff!' The first letter of each word spells CLOES, which sounds like 'clothes.' This can help you remember that clothes are something you put in a closet.
Association visuelle
Picture a laundry basket overflowing with brightly colored clothes – red shirts, blue jeans, yellow dresses. Imagine yourself diving into the soft pile, feeling the different textures of cotton, silk, and wool against your skin. This vivid image of many different garments can help you remember the word 'clothes' and that it refers to multiple items.
Word Web
Défi
Describe what you are wearing right now, using the word 'clothes' at least once. For example, 'My clothes today are comfortable and perfect for working from home.'
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsNo, 'a cloth' is incorrect. 'Cloth' (without an 'es') refers to a material like cotton or wool. If you want to talk about one item, you can say 'an item of clothing,' 'a piece of clothing,' or be more specific with 'a shirt,' 'a dress,' etc.
Yes, 'clothes' is always plural. You should say 'my clothes are dirty.' You can't say 'my clothe.'
Both refer to garments. 'Clothes' is more common in everyday conversation and is always plural. 'Clothing' is often used in a more general sense, like 'a clothing store' or 'protective clothing,' and it is an uncountable noun, so it doesn't take 's' at the end.
Yes, 'garments' is a more formal word for 'clothes' or 'items of clothing.' You would hear 'clothes' more often in casual conversation.
Yes, absolutely! You can use 'clothes' to refer to specific types of garments, such as 'party clothes,' 'work clothes,' or 'winter clothes.'
Common examples of clothes include shirts, trousers, dresses, skirts, jackets, socks, and shoes. Essentially, anything you wear on your body.
'Clothes' is a plural noun and is always treated as such. It doesn't have a singular form like 'clothe.' So, in a way, it functions like an uncountable noun because you don't say 'one clothe, two clothes.'
You could say, 'I need some new garments,' or 'I need some new attire' (which is more formal). You could also be specific, like 'I need a new shirt and trousers.'
While technically animals have coverings like fur or feathers, the word 'clothes' is almost exclusively used for human garments. For animals, you might say 'animal coats' or 'dog sweaters' if they are human-made items.
The word 'clothes' comes from the Old English word 'clāth,' which referred to cloth or garments. Over time, the plural form 'clothes' became the standard term for garments in general.
Teste-toi 126 questions
I wear warm ___ in winter.
Clothes are worn to cover the body.
My favorite ___ are my blue jeans.
Jeans are items of clothing.
She buys new ___ for the party.
People wear clothes for parties.
He needs to wash his dirty ___.
Clothes can get dirty and need washing.
Put your clean ___ in the closet.
Closets are used to store clothes.
What ___ do you wear for school?
Students wear clothes to school.
Listen to the sentence about new clothes.
Listen to the sentence about winter clothes.
Listen to the sentence about beautiful clothes.
Read this aloud:
I need new clothes for the party.
Focus: clothes
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Read this aloud:
My clothes are clean.
Focus: clothes
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
What clothes do you wear in summer?
Focus: clothes
Tu as dit :
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Write a sentence using the word "clothes" to describe what you wear to school.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I wear my school clothes every day.
Complete the sentence: My favorite clothes are my...
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My favorite clothes are my blue jeans.
Imagine you are going to a party. Write a short sentence about the clothes you want to wear.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I want to wear nice clothes to the party.
Where are the clothes in the room?
Read this passage:
This is my room. I have a bed and a small table. On the table, there are some books. My clothes are in the closet. I like my red shirt and blue trousers.
Where are the clothes in the room?
The passage states, 'My clothes are in the closet.'
The passage states, 'My clothes are in the closet.'
Why does the friend wear warm clothes?
Read this passage:
It is cold outside. My friend wears warm clothes. She has a big coat and a hat. She also wears gloves. Her clothes keep her warm.
Why does the friend wear warm clothes?
The passage says, 'It is cold outside. My friend wears warm clothes.'
The passage says, 'It is cold outside. My friend wears warm clothes.'
Which items are mentioned as clothes in the passage?
Read this passage:
My mom likes to buy new clothes. She buys dresses, skirts, and shirts. Today, she bought a new pair of shoes. Shoes are not clothes.
Which items are mentioned as clothes in the passage?
The passage lists 'dresses, skirts, and shirts' as clothes. It specifically states 'Shoes are not clothes.'
The passage lists 'dresses, skirts, and shirts' as clothes. It specifically states 'Shoes are not clothes.'
This sentence describes the color of the clothes. 'My new clothes' is the subject, 'are' is the verb, and 'red' is the adjective describing the clothes.
This sentence expresses a preference for warm clothes. 'I' is the subject, 'like' is the verb, and 'to wear warm clothes' is the object.
This sentence states that she owns a lot of pleasant clothing. 'She' is the subject, 'has' is the verb, and 'many nice clothes' is the object.
Which of these do people usually wear?
Clothes are items people wear, like shirts and trousers.
What is another word for garments?
Garments are items of clothing.
Why do people wear clothes?
The definition states that clothes are used for protection, comfort, or fashion.
The word 'clothes' is always plural.
The definition explicitly states that 'This word is always plural'.
You can wear clothes to cover your body.
The definition says clothes are items people wear to cover their bodies.
A single shirt is called 'a clothes'.
The word 'clothes' is always plural. You would say 'a shirt' or 'some clothes'.
Listen for what she bought.
Listen for what kind of clothes the speaker likes.
Listen for what he needs to do with his clothes.
Read this aloud:
I like to wear warm clothes in winter.
Focus: clothes, warm
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Read this aloud:
She has many beautiful clothes.
Focus: beautiful, clothes
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Read this aloud:
Where do you buy your clothes?
Focus: where, buy, clothes
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Imagine you are going on a short trip. What clothes will you pack for your trip? Write 2-3 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I need to pack some warm clothes for my trip. I will bring a jacket, a sweater, and some comfortable trousers.
Describe your favorite clothes to wear. Why do you like them? Write 2-3 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My favorite clothes are my blue jeans and a soft t-shirt. I like them because they are very comfortable and easy to wear every day.
Think about what clothes people wear in different seasons. What clothes do people wear in the summer?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In the summer, people usually wear light clothes like shorts, t-shirts, and dresses to stay cool.
What kind of clothes does Maria like to buy?
Read this passage:
Maria loves to buy new clothes. She has many dresses, skirts, and blouses. Her favorite shop is in the city center. Last weekend, she bought a beautiful red coat to wear in winter.
What kind of clothes does Maria like to buy?
The passage states, 'She has many dresses, skirts, and blouses,' indicating these are the kinds of clothes she likes to buy.
The passage states, 'She has many dresses, skirts, and blouses,' indicating these are the kinds of clothes she likes to buy.
What clothes will Tom wear to the party?
Read this passage:
Tom is going to a party tonight. He needs to choose his clothes carefully. He wants to wear something smart, so he will put on his new shirt and dark trousers. He also has a new pair of shoes.
What clothes will Tom wear to the party?
The passage says, 'he will put on his new shirt and dark trousers' for the party.
The passage says, 'he will put on his new shirt and dark trousers' for the party.
What should children wear when it is raining?
Read this passage:
It is raining a lot today. Children need to wear warm and waterproof clothes when they go outside. A rain jacket and rain boots are good choices. Don't forget an umbrella!
What should children wear when it is raining?
The passage states, 'Children need to wear warm and waterproof clothes when they go outside' because it is raining.
The passage states, 'Children need to wear warm and waterproof clothes when they go outside' because it is raining.
This is a simple declarative sentence. 'She's' is the subject and verb, followed by the verb 'wearing', the adjective 'new', and the plural noun 'clothes' as the object.
'These' acts as the subject, 'are' is the verb, and 'my favorite clothes' is the predicate nominative, describing the subject.
'The dirty clothes' is the subject, 'need' is the main verb, and 'to be washed' is an infinitive phrase acting as the object of 'need'.
She needs to buy some new ___ for her trip next month.
The word 'clothes' is always plural and refers to garments. 'Clothing' is a general term that can be used here.
He changed into comfortable ___ after a long day at work.
'Garments' is a more formal synonym for clothes and fits the context of changing into something comfortable.
The ___ in the store were all on sale, so she bought several items.
'Clothes' is the plural form and correctly refers to multiple items of apparel.
My grandmother always made her own ___ when she was younger.
This sentence talks about making garments, so 'clothes' is the appropriate word.
It's important to choose the right ___ for the weather.
'Attire' is a more formal word for clothes and suits the context of choosing appropriate garments for the weather.
The children's ___ were covered in mud after playing outside.
'Clothing' is a general term for garments and is appropriate here.
Which of these items would NOT be considered clothes?
A wristwatch is an accessory, not an item of clothing used to cover the body.
If someone is 'well-dressed', what does that imply about their clothes?
To be 'well-dressed' means to wear clothes that are stylish and suitable for a particular event or situation.
Which sentence correctly uses the word 'clothes'?
'Clothes' is always plural, so it takes a plural verb. 'Cloth' refers to material.
The word 'clothes' can be used in the singular form to refer to one specific garment.
The word 'clothes' is always plural; you would say 'a piece of clothing' or 'a garment' for a single item.
People primarily wear clothes for protection and comfort.
Clothes serve various purposes, including protecting the body from elements and providing comfort.
A uniform is a type of clothes worn by all members of a group or organization.
A uniform is a specific set of clothes worn by people who belong to the same organization or group.
Listen for what she buys.
Listen for the description of the favorite clothes.
Listen for the type of clothes he needs.
Read this aloud:
What kind of clothes do you usually wear for a special occasion?
Focus: occasion
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Describe your favorite item of clothing and why you like it.
Focus: favorite
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How do you decide what clothes to wear each day?
Focus: decide
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Describe your favorite outfit. What clothes do you wear when you want to feel comfortable and stylish?
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Sample answer
My favorite outfit consists of a pair of well-fitting dark jeans, a soft cotton t-shirt, and a stylish denim jacket. I feel very comfortable in these clothes, and I think they also look good on me, striking a balance between casual and chic.
Imagine you are packing for a one-week trip to a place with a varied climate (both warm and cool days). What essential clothes would you pack and why?
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Sample answer
For a trip with a varied climate, I would pack clothes that can be layered. This includes a few t-shirts, a couple of long-sleeved tops, a warm sweater, and a waterproof jacket. I'd also bring versatile trousers and comfortable shoes, as well as some lighter clothes for warmer days.
Discuss the importance of choosing appropriate clothes for different occasions. Provide at least two examples.
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Sample answer
Choosing appropriate clothes for different occasions is very important because it shows respect for the event and the people attending. For example, wearing a suit or a formal dress is appropriate for a job interview or a wedding, demonstrating professionalism and reverence. In contrast, for a casual gathering with friends, comfortable clothes like jeans and a t-shirt are suitable, reflecting a relaxed atmosphere.
Why did Sarah choose professional clothes for her job interview?
Read this passage:
Sarah was getting ready for her job interview. She carefully selected her clothes: a smart black blazer, a white blouse, and dark trousers. She knew that making a good first impression was crucial, and her professional attire would help her feel confident. After the interview, she changed into more comfortable clothes, a soft sweater and jeans, to relax at home.
Why did Sarah choose professional clothes for her job interview?
The passage states, 'She knew that making a good first impression was crucial, and her professional attire would help her feel confident.'
The passage states, 'She knew that making a good first impression was crucial, and her professional attire would help her feel confident.'
According to the passage, what makes a white shirt and jeans 'timeless'?
Read this passage:
Fashion trends change frequently, but some items of clothing remain timeless. A classic white shirt, for instance, can be dressed up or down for various occasions and never goes out of style. Similarly, a well-made pair of jeans is a staple in many people's wardrobes due to its versatility and durability. These timeless clothes prove that quality and classic design often outweigh fleeting trends.
According to the passage, what makes a white shirt and jeans 'timeless'?
The passage states, 'A classic white shirt, for instance, can be dressed up or down for various occasions and never goes out of style. Similarly, a well-made pair of jeans is a staple in many people's wardrobes due to its versatility and durability.'
The passage states, 'A classic white shirt, for instance, can be dressed up or down for various occasions and never goes out of style. Similarly, a well-made pair of jeans is a staple in many people's wardrobes due to its versatility and durability.'
What do traditional clothes often reflect, according to the passage?
Read this passage:
Many cultures have traditional clothes that are worn during special celebrations or everyday life. These garments often reflect the history, beliefs, and climate of a region. For example, in Scotland, men might wear kilts for formal events, while in India, saris are a common traditional attire for women. These traditional clothes are not just fashion; they are an important part of cultural identity.
What do traditional clothes often reflect, according to the passage?
The passage states, 'These garments often reflect the history, beliefs, and climate of a region.'
The passage states, 'These garments often reflect the history, beliefs, and climate of a region.'
This sentence describes the action of purchasing garments for a specific event.
This sentence indicates the necessity of cleaning soiled garments.
This sentence specifies the type of garments worn during a particular season for protection.
After a long day at work, she couldn't wait to change into more comfortable ______.
While 'garments,' 'attire,' and 'outfits' are synonyms, 'clothes' is the most common and natural-sounding choice in this everyday context.
The charity organization collects used ______ to distribute to those in need.
'Clothing' is a good collective noun for garments in general, especially when referring to items for donation.
He always wears his best ______ to important business meetings.
'Clothes' is the most general and appropriate term here. 'Uniform,' 'dress,' and 'habit' are too specific and don't fit the context of 'best clothes' for meetings.
The new fashion line features sustainable and ethically sourced ______.
'Garments' is a more formal and fitting term when discussing a fashion line and its products, emphasizing individual items of clothing.
She packed a suitcase full of warm ______ for her trip to the mountains.
'Clothes' is the most common and natural choice when referring to items packed for a trip.
The costume designer spent hours selecting the perfect ______ for the play's historical setting.
'Outfits' is a good choice here as it implies a complete set of clothes worn together for a particular purpose or occasion, which is fitting for costume design.
The fashion industry is constantly evolving, with new trends in ______ emerging every season.
'Clothes' refers to the garments themselves and is always plural. 'Clothing' is a more general term for garments, often uncountable. 'Cloth' is fabric. 'Clothe' is a verb.
Despite the harsh winter, the explorers were adequately dressed in warm, waterproof ______.
'Clothing' is the best fit here as a general term for the garments worn, emphasizing the type rather than individual items. 'Clothes' would also work, but 'clothing' often feels more natural in this context of general attire.
Before donating old ______, she made sure to wash and fold everything neatly.
'Clothes' is the correct plural noun referring to individual garments that can be washed and folded. 'Cloth' is fabric, 'clothe' is a verb, and 'a clothing' is grammatically incorrect.
The word 'clothes' can be used in the singular form when referring to a single garment.
'Clothes' is inherently plural and refers to multiple garments. A single garment would be called a 'piece of clothing' or by its specific name (e.g., 'a shirt').
You can say 'I bought a new clothes' to indicate that you purchased one new item of clothing.
'Clothes' is a plural noun. To refer to a single item, you would say 'I bought a new piece of clothing' or specify the item, e.g., 'I bought a new shirt.'
The primary function of clothes is always to provide protection from the elements.
While protection is a key function, clothes also serve purposes such as comfort, modesty, cultural expression, and fashion.
Describe a time you bought a piece of clothing that significantly influenced your confidence or mood. What was it, and how did it make you feel?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I once bought a tailored navy blue blazer for a job interview, and it made a world of difference. As soon as I put it on, I felt an immediate surge of confidence. The sharp cut and professional appearance not only boosted my self-esteem but also positively influenced my mood, making me feel more prepared and articulate during the interview. It wasn't just a piece of clothing; it was an armor that empowered me.
Imagine you are advising a friend on what clothes to pack for a two-week trip to a country with unpredictable weather. What key items would you suggest and why?
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Sample answer
For a two-week trip to a country with unpredictable weather, I'd strongly advise packing versatile layers. Essentials would include a waterproof and windproof jacket, as it can protect against sudden downpours and chilly breezes. Several long-sleeved tops and t-shirts for layering are crucial, along with a comfortable pair of jeans and some lighter trousers. Don't forget a warm sweater or cardigan, as evenings can get cool even after a warm day. Practical, comfortable shoes are also a must for exploring.
Discuss the impact of fast fashion on the environment and the concept of sustainable clothing. What responsibilities do consumers have in this regard?
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Sample answer
Fast fashion's impact on the environment is substantial, contributing to excessive waste, pollution, and resource depletion. The rapid production cycles encourage overconsumption and discard, leading to landfills overflowing with garments. Sustainable clothing, on the other hand, prioritizes ethical production, eco-friendly materials, and longevity. Consumers have a significant responsibility to support sustainable brands, repair and repurpose their clothes, and critically evaluate their purchasing habits to reduce their environmental footprint.
According to the passage, why do many people still prefer in-person clothes shopping?
Read this passage:
Despite the rise of online shopping, many people still prefer to try on clothes before making a purchase. This allows them to assess the fit, fabric quality, and how the garment drapes on their body. While virtual try-on technology is advancing, the tactile experience of physically handling an item remains a crucial factor for many consumers, especially when investing in higher-end apparel.
According to the passage, why do many people still prefer in-person clothes shopping?
The passage explicitly states that trying on clothes allows people to 'assess the fit, fabric quality, and how the garment drapes on their body,' and mentions the 'tactile experience.'
The passage explicitly states that trying on clothes allows people to 'assess the fit, fabric quality, and how the garment drapes on their body,' and mentions the 'tactile experience.'
What is the main idea of this passage regarding athletic wear?
Read this passage:
The evolution of athletic wear has transformed from purely functional garments to fashion statements. Modern activewear incorporates advanced materials for performance and comfort, while also boasting stylish designs suitable for everyday wear. This blend of utility and aesthetics has blurred the lines between gym attire and casual clothing, influencing mainstream fashion trends significantly.
What is the main idea of this passage regarding athletic wear?
The passage highlights how athletic wear has evolved from 'purely functional' to 'fashion statements,' blending 'utility and aesthetics.'
The passage highlights how athletic wear has evolved from 'purely functional' to 'fashion statements,' blending 'utility and aesthetics.'
What is the primary function of traditional clothes mentioned in the passage?
Read this passage:
In many cultures, traditional clothes play a significant role in expressing identity, heritage, and social status. These garments are often passed down through generations, carrying rich histories and symbolic meanings. While contemporary fashion trends may dominate everyday wear, traditional attire is frequently reserved for special occasions, ceremonies, and cultural celebrations, preserving its importance.
What is the primary function of traditional clothes mentioned in the passage?
The passage states that traditional clothes 'play a significant role in expressing identity, heritage, and social status.'
The passage states that traditional clothes 'play a significant role in expressing identity, heritage, and social status.'
This sentence structure places the subject 'People' first, followed by the adverb 'often' and the verb 'choose'. The infinitive 'to express' then clarifies the purpose, and 'their personality' is the object being expressed.
The sentence begins with the subject 'Clothes' and the passive voice verb 'are made'. 'from' introduces the origin, and 'many different materials' describes the variety of sources.
The subject 'Clothes' is followed by the verb 'help'. The infinitive 'to keep' describes the action, 'us warm and comfortable' are the objects and their states, and 'in cold weather' specifies the condition.
The designer's latest collection showcased an array of avant-garde ___ that pushed the boundaries of conventional fashion.
The context implies a discussion of fashion items, making 'clothes' the most suitable word to describe the garments in a designer's collection.
Despite the harsh weather conditions, the mountaineers were adequately equipped with thermal ___ and waterproof outerwear.
The sentence refers to garments worn for protection against cold and water, which are types of 'clothes'.
She meticulously sorted through her old ___ to donate to charity, keeping only the timeless pieces.
The act of sorting through 'old garments' to donate points to 'clothes' as the appropriate term.
His eccentric choice of ___ often drew stares, but he remained unperturbed by societal norms.
The sentence describes someone's attire that is unusual, making 'clothes' the correct word to refer to what they are wearing.
The laundry room was overflowing with a mountain of unwashed ___ after the week-long camping trip.
The context of a laundry room and unwashed items strongly suggests 'clothes' as the appropriate word.
For the formal gala, guests were expected to wear their finest evening ___.
The term 'evening clothes' refers to formal attire worn for special occasions, fitting the context of a gala.
The monarch's ceremonial ___, resplendent with intricate embroidery and precious jewels, symbolized the enduring legacy of the empire.
While 'attire,' 'garb,' and 'apparel' are synonyms for clothes, 'raiment' is a more archaic and formal term, often used to describe elaborate or ceremonial clothing, fitting the C2 level and context of a monarch's garments.
Despite the avant-garde designer's efforts to revolutionize sartorial norms, the public largely dismissed the collection as too outlandish to be considered practical everyday ___.
'Habiliments' refers to clothing, especially fine or ceremonial clothes. It's a less common word than 'wearables' and more appropriate for a C2 level in this context, implying a more sophisticated understanding of clothing terminology. 'Vestments' often refers to religious robes, and 'drapery' refers to curtains.
The detective scrutinized the victim's tattered ___ for any minute fibers or stains that could provide a crucial lead in the perplexing case.
'Vesture' is a formal term for clothing, and its use here elevates the language to a C2 level. 'Threads' is too informal, 'rig' typically refers to specific outfits for certain activities, and 'finery' implies elaborate clothing, which doesn't fit 'tattered'.
The discerning art critic lauded the sculpture's intricate depiction of the human form, noting the meticulous attention to detail in the flowing ___ of the draped figures.
In this context, 'garments' is the most suitable C2-level word to describe the clothing on the sculpted figures. While 'textiles' refers to the material and 'fabrication' to the process, 'garments' specifically denotes items of clothing. 'Sheath' refers to a close-fitting cover.
The esteemed historian meticulously cataloged the diverse array of traditional ___, each piece a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the ancient civilization.
'Accouterments' refers to items of clothing or equipment, and in this context, it implies a more comprehensive collection of traditional clothes and accessories, making it appropriate for a C2 level. 'Attires' is grammatically incorrect in plural form for 'attire'. 'Apparel' and 'dress' are more general.
The audacious fashion show challenged conventional notions of haute couture, presenting a provocative collection of conceptual ___ that blurred the lines between art and wearable design.
'Ensembles' refers to a complete outfit of matching clothes and accessories, often with a particular style. This fits the context of a high-fashion show and maintains the C2 level of vocabulary, suggesting a curated collection of clothing items. 'Vestments' implies religious wear, 'rigs' is informal, and 'costumes' often implies theatrical wear.
The monarch's sartorial choices were always meticulously curated, each ensemble a deliberate statement of power and prestige. Her ceremonial _______ were no exception, shimmering with intricate embroidery and precious jewels.
'Raiment' specifically refers to clothing, especially fine or ceremonial attire, fitting the context of a monarch's elaborate garments. While 'apparel,' 'attire,' and 'garb' can also mean clothing, 'raiment' carries a more elevated and formal connotation.
Despite the prevailing trends, she possessed an uncanny ability to transcend fleeting fads, her personal style a timeless blend of classic elegance and avant-garde sensibilities. Her wardrobe, far from being a mere collection of _______, was a curated anthology of wearable art.
'Habiliments' refers to clothing, especially in a formal or literary context, and implies a more carefully selected and often distinctive collection of garments, aligning with the idea of a 'curated anthology of wearable art.' 'Duds' is informal, 'vestments' are typically religious, and 'finery' implies expensive or showy clothes, which doesn't quite capture the breadth of her 'wearable art' concept.
The clandestine organization maintained a strict dress code for its operatives, believing that a uniform presentation fostered a sense of unwavering loyalty and anonymity. Their unassuming _______ allowed them to blend seamlessly into any urban landscape, their true identities meticulously concealed.
'Habit' refers to a distinctive type of dress, especially one worn by members of a religious order, or in this case, a particular group for a specific purpose. It implies a consistent and uniform style of clothing, suitable for blending in while maintaining a collective identity. 'Gear' and 'rig' are more informal and often imply equipment, while 'ensemble' is a broader term for an outfit.
The term 'clothes' can refer to a single garment, such as a shirt, when used in a collective sense.
The definition explicitly states, 'This word is always plural and refers to the garments.' Therefore, 'clothes' cannot refer to a single garment.
One might refer to the 'trappings' of power to denote the ceremonial garments associated with a high office.
'Trappings' can indeed refer to the outward signs, features, or embellishments, especially clothing, associated with a particular role, status, or office, often implying ceremonial or symbolic attire.
To say someone is 'clad in finery' suggests they are wearing simple, everyday attire.
'Finery' refers to elaborate, showy, or expensive clothes. Therefore, being 'clad in finery' means wearing rich or elegant attire, not simple everyday clothes.
Focus on the nuance of 'sartorial expression.'
Consider the meaning of 'anachronistic attire.'
Pay attention to 'ostentatious display of wealth in their raiment.'
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The antiquated garb, though meticulously preserved, seemed utterly incongruous with the modern setting.
Focus: antiquated, garb, incongruous
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Her sartorial choices, while idiosyncratic, undeniably exuded an air of refined sophistication.
Focus: sartorial, idiosyncratic, exuded, sophistication
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Read this aloud:
The prevailing fashion dictum of the era dictated a more austere and minimalist approach to personal adornment.
Focus: prevailing, dictum, austere, minimalist, adornment
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Use visual aids
When learning the word 'clothes', look at pictures or real-life examples of different garments. This helps create a strong visual association.
Practice pronunciation
Listen to how 'clothes' is pronounced by native speakers and try to imitate it. Pay attention to the 'th' sound.
Create example sentences
Make your own sentences using 'clothes'. For example: 'I like to wear comfortable clothes.' or 'She bought new clothes for the party.'
Identify synonyms
Think of other words that mean similar things to 'clothes', such as 'garments' or 'attire'. While these might be more advanced, it helps build your vocabulary.
Exemple
I need to wash my dirty clothes today.
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Apprendre en contexte
Ce mot dans d'autres langues
Expressions liées
Plus de mots sur Shopping
bookshop
B2Magasin où l'on achète des livres.
consumer
B2Un consommateur est une personne qui achète des biens et des services pour son usage personnel.
present
A1Un cadeau est un objet que vous donnez à quelqu'un, généralement à l'occasion d'un événement spécial ou pour montrer votre gratitude. C'est généralement quelque chose qui est donné gratuitement pour que le destinataire se sente heureux ou apprécié.
purchase
C2The formal act of acquiring something in exchange for payment, or the specific item acquired. In a mechanical or physical sense, it refers to a firm grip or a position that provides leverage to move something or prevent slipping.
bargain
C1Used as an attributive adjective to describe something that is offered at a price significantly lower than its standard value or worth. It implies a favorable transaction for the buyer, often suggesting a high value-to-cost ratio.
brochure
C1Un petit livret ou une brochure publicitaire contenant des informations et des images sur un produit ou un service.
bookstore
B2Commerce qui vend principalement des livres.
bookstall
B2Petit stand, souvent en plein air, où l'on vend des livres et des magazines.
cashier
A1C'est la personne dont le travail est de recevoir et de donner de l'argent dans un magasin.
refund
A1L'argent qu'un magasin te rend si tu rapportes un article qui ne te convient pas.