A drying rack is an essential household item used to hold clothes while they air-dry.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A tool designed for drying wet clothes.
- Commonly found on balconies or in laundry areas.
- Available in various designs like floor-standing or wall-mounted.
Overview
- 1概述：晾衣架（liàngyījià）是现代家居生活中不可或缺的实用工具。其主要功能是通过支撑或悬挂的方式，让湿衣物充分接触空气和阳光，从而加速水分蒸发。随着科技进步，晾衣架已从简单的木制或金属支架演变为多种形态，如落地式、壁挂式及智能升降式。
常见搭配：我们常说“把衣服挂在晾衣架上”或“收起晾衣架”。在描述时，可以根据结构分为“落地式晾衣架”、“折叠晾衣架”或“电动晾衣架”。
- 1近义词辨析：虽然“衣架”（clothes hanger）和“晾衣架”仅一字之差，但“衣架”通常指单个用来挂一件衣服的钩状物，而“晾衣架”是指整个支撑系统或装置。理解这一区别有助于更准确地描述家居用品。
Examples
我把湿衣服挂在晾衣架上。
everydayI hung the wet clothes on the drying rack.
请将折叠晾衣架移至通风处。
formalPlease move the folding drying rack to a ventilated area.
这晾衣架太小了，不够用。
informalThis drying rack is too small; it's not enough.
现代家居设计常集成智能晾衣架系统。
academicModern home design often integrates smart drying rack systems.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
把衣服晾在架子上
Hang clothes on the rack
安装晾衣架
Install a drying rack
晾衣架坏了
The drying rack is broken
Often Confused With
A hanger is a single tool for one piece of clothing, while a drying rack is the entire structure.
A clothes pole is usually a long rod used for hanging clothes, often fixed to a wall or ceiling.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term is neutral and used in both formal and informal contexts. It refers specifically to the apparatus used for drying. In casual speech, people might just say '架子' if the context is clear.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often confuse '衣架' (hanger) with '晾衣架' (rack). Remember that the '架' in '晾衣架' implies a larger structure or system. Ensure not to use it to refer to a closet rod.
Tips
Maximize space with foldable racks
If you live in a small apartment, choose a foldable drying rack. It can be easily stored away when not in use.
Check weight capacity before use
Always ensure your drying rack is sturdy enough for heavy items like wet blankets or coats to prevent collapse.
Sun-drying culture in Asia
In many Asian households, sun-drying clothes on racks is preferred over dryers for hygiene and energy saving.
Word Origin
The word is a compound of '晾' (to air/dry), '衣' (clothes), and '架' (rack/stand). It describes the function and the physical form of the object.
Cultural Context
In many Chinese households, drying clothes in the sun is believed to be healthier and more environmentally friendly than using electric dryers. Thus, the drying rack is a central piece of furniture on most balconies.
Memory Tip
Think of '晾' (to air/dry) + '衣' (clothes) + '架' (rack). It literally means a rack for airing clothes.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions衣架通常指单个用来挂一件衣服的钩子，而晾衣架是一个完整的支撑系统或架子，用来承载多个衣架或直接铺放衣物。
选择时应根据阳台空间大小、家庭人口数量以及预算来决定，如空间较小可选择折叠式或升降式。
可以，尤其在阴雨天或没有户外阳台时，室内折叠晾衣架是非常实用的选择。
电动晾衣架带有遥控升降、照明和烘干功能，非常适合现代家庭，能极大地提升晾晒效率。
Test Yourself
妈妈把洗好的衣服都挂在了___上。
晾衣架是专门用来晾晒衣服的工具。
以下哪个选项是正确的？
只有晾衣架具备悬挂和晾晒衣物的功能。
晾衣架 / 在 / 阳台上 / 放着 / 的
这是标准的偏正短语结构。
Score: /3
Summary
A drying rack is an essential household item used to hold clothes while they air-dry.
- A tool designed for drying wet clothes.
- Commonly found on balconies or in laundry areas.
- Available in various designs like floor-standing or wall-mounted.
Maximize space with foldable racks
If you live in a small apartment, choose a foldable drying rack. It can be easily stored away when not in use.
Check weight capacity before use
Always ensure your drying rack is sturdy enough for heavy items like wet blankets or coats to prevent collapse.
Sun-drying culture in Asia
In many Asian households, sun-drying clothes on racks is preferred over dryers for hygiene and energy saving.
Examples
4 of 4我把湿衣服挂在晾衣架上。
I hung the wet clothes on the drying rack.
请将折叠晾衣架移至通风处。
Please move the folding drying rack to a ventilated area.
这晾衣架太小了，不够用。
This drying rack is too small; it's not enough.
现代家居设计常集成智能晾衣架系统。
Modern home design often integrates smart drying rack systems.
