B2 verb #1,600 le plus courant 3 min de lecture

flexible

Something that is flexible can bend easily without breaking.

Explanation at your level:

You use flexible when something can bend. Think of a plastic ruler. If you bend it, it does not break. You can also be flexible. This means you are happy to change your plans. If your friend says 'Let's meet at 5,' and you say 'Okay, I am flexible,' it means you can meet at 5 or another time.

Being flexible is good for your health and your work. In sports, you do exercises to be more flexible. This helps your body move better. At work, a flexible schedule means you can choose your hours. It is a very useful word to describe people who are easy to talk to and happy to change plans.

In an intermediate context, flexible often refers to adaptability. If a company has a flexible policy, it means they allow employees to work from home. When you describe a person as flexible, you mean they are open-minded and not rigid in their thinking. It is the opposite of being stubborn or difficult.

At the B2 level, we look at the nuance of flexible in professional environments. We talk about flexible working arrangements or flexible pricing strategies. It implies a strategic choice to remain adaptable in a changing market. A flexible personality is seen as a soft skill that promotes better teamwork and conflict resolution.

Advanced users understand that flexible can imply a lack of structure, which can be both positive and negative. While a flexible approach is usually praised, sometimes it can suggest a lack of firm principles. In academic writing, you might discuss the flexible nature of language or the flexible interpretation of laws, showing how the word applies to abstract concepts and systems.

At the mastery level, flexible is used to analyze complex systems. You might describe a flexible constitution or a flexible moral framework. The word carries connotations of resilience and sophistication. It is often contrasted with 'rigidity,' where the former represents the capacity for evolution and the latter represents stagnation. It is a vital term for discussing organizational behavior, linguistics, and philosophy.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • Flexible means bending without breaking.
  • It describes both objects and people.
  • In people, it means being adaptable.
  • The noun form is flexibility.

When we talk about being flexible, we are usually describing two very different things: physical movement and mental attitude. Physically, think of a rubber band or a piece of wire; they are flexible because they move and bend without snapping. It is a sign of resilience and durability.

In our daily lives, we often use flexible to describe people or schedules. If you have a flexible work schedule, it means you can start or finish at different times. Being flexible as a person means you are easy-going and don't get upset when plans change. It is a highly valued trait in both friendships and professional careers!

The word flexible traces its roots back to the Latin word flexibilis, which comes from the verb flectere, meaning 'to bend.' It entered the English language in the early 16th century, retaining its core meaning of being capable of bending.

Interestingly, the word has remained remarkably consistent in its definition over the last 500 years. While its physical application was the primary use in the 1500s, the figurative use—describing a person's character—became much more common as the language evolved. It is a perfect example of a word that expanded from a purely mechanical description to a complex psychological one.

You will hear flexible used in many settings. In a business context, you might hear about a flexible contract or flexible hours. In fitness, people often talk about improving their flexibility to avoid injury.

When describing a person, saying someone is 'very flexible' is a compliment. It implies they are low-maintenance and cooperative. Conversely, if someone is 'inflexible,' they are likely stubborn and difficult to work with. Always consider the context: are you talking about a yoga mat or a meeting time?

While 'flexible' is a direct adjective, we often use idioms to express the same idea. Go with the flow means to be flexible about changes. Roll with the punches suggests staying flexible during difficult times. Bend over backwards means to be extremely flexible to help someone. Keep your options open implies a flexible approach to decision-making. Stretch the rules refers to being flexible with boundaries.

Flexible is a three-syllable adjective. The stress is on the first syllable: flex-i-ble. In IPA, it is transcribed as /ˈflɛksəbəl/ in both British and American English. It does not have a plural form because it is an adjective.

You can use it with 'very,' 'quite,' or 'highly' to intensify the meaning. For example, 'She is highly flexible.' Rhyming words include perceptible, susceptible, and collectible, though these are more complex in their usage.

Fun Fact

The root 'flectere' is also the source of 'reflect' and 'deflect'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈflɛksəbəl/

Clear 'flex' sound, schwa in the middle.

US /ˈflɛksəbəl/

Similar to UK, often with a flap 't' if it were a different word, but here it's soft.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'x' as 'ks'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Stressing the wrong syllable

Rhymes With

perceptible susceptible collectible detectible reflectible

Difficulty Rating

Lecture 1/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Standard usage

Speaking 2/5

Common in speech

Écoute 1/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

bend hard soft

Learn Next

adaptable resilient versatile

Avanc

malleable pliant supple

Grammar to Know

Adjective order

A flexible plastic ruler.

Linking verbs

He is flexible.

Adverb formation

He acted flexibly.

Examples by Level

1

The wire is flexible.

The metal cord bends.

Adjective after verb.

2

I am very flexible.

I can change plans.

Describes a person.

3

The ruler is flexible.

It bends.

Adjective modifying noun.

4

Are you flexible?

Can you change?

Question form.

5

It is a flexible toy.

A toy that bends.

Adjective before noun.

6

My schedule is flexible.

I have free time.

Possessive + noun.

7

Be flexible today.

Try to change.

Imperative.

8

Is it flexible?

Does it bend?

Simple question.

1

She has a flexible job.

2

Yoga makes you flexible.

3

Can we be flexible?

4

The plan is flexible.

5

He is a flexible person.

6

It is a flexible material.

7

Try to be more flexible.

8

My hours are flexible.

1

We need a flexible approach.

2

The company offers flexible hours.

3

He is flexible about the deadline.

4

Being flexible helps in a team.

5

The curriculum is flexible.

6

She is flexible with her opinions.

7

Is the contract flexible?

8

We need a more flexible system.

1

A flexible mindset is key to success.

2

The design is flexible enough for changes.

3

They reached a flexible agreement.

4

Flexible manufacturing is efficient.

5

She is flexible regarding the budget.

6

The rules are quite flexible here.

7

He showed a flexible attitude.

8

We require a flexible solution.

1

The policy is flexible to accommodate growth.

2

His flexible interpretation of the law.

3

Flexible labor markets are debated.

4

The flexible nature of the project.

5

A flexible framework for analysis.

6

They demonstrated a flexible strategy.

7

The system is inherently flexible.

8

She maintains a flexible stance.

1

The flexible application of constitutional norms.

2

A flexible approach to geopolitical shifts.

3

The flexible morphology of the language.

4

His flexible moral compass was noted.

5

The flexible architecture of the software.

6

A flexible response to market volatility.

7

The flexible definition of the term.

8

They advocated for a flexible policy.

Synonymes

adaptable pliable versatile adjustable supple malleable

Antonymes

rigid inflexible stiff

Collocations courantes

flexible hours
flexible approach
flexible schedule
highly flexible
very flexible
flexible enough
flexible working
flexible policy
flexible budget
stay flexible

Idioms & Expressions

"bend over backwards"

to try very hard to help

He bent over backwards to help me.

casual

"go with the flow"

to be flexible with changes

Just go with the flow.

casual

"roll with the punches"

to adapt to difficulties

You have to roll with the punches.

casual

"keep your options open"

to remain flexible

Keep your options open for now.

neutral

"stretch the rules"

to be flexible with laws

Don't stretch the rules too much.

neutral

"play it by ear"

to decide as you go

Let's play it by ear.

casual

Easily Confused

flexible vs rigid

Opposite meaning

Rigid doesn't bend.

The metal is rigid.

flexible vs pliant

Similar meaning

Pliant is more formal.

The pliant reed.

flexible vs elastic

Similar physical property

Elastic snaps back.

The band is elastic.

flexible vs malleable

Similar physical property

Malleable changes shape under pressure.

Malleable metal.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + flexible

She is flexible.

A2

Flexible + noun

Flexible hours help.

A1

Very + flexible

He is very flexible.

B1

Flexible + about + noun

I am flexible about the time.

B2

Flexible + enough + to + verb

It is flexible enough to bend.

Famille de mots

Nouns

flexibility the quality of being flexible

Verbs

flex to bend a muscle

Adjectives

flexible able to bend

Apparenté

inflexible antonym

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

highly professional neutral casual slang

Erreurs courantes

flexable flexible
Spelling error; it ends in -ible.
flexibleness flexibility
The correct noun form is flexibility.
very flexiblely very flexibly
Adverb form is flexibly.
more flexible than rigid more flexible than rigid
Correct structure, but often used incorrectly with 'more flexible than stiff'.
I am flexible to change I am flexible about change
Preposition 'about' is better.

Tips

💡

Muscle Memory

Think of 'flexing' a muscle to remember the root.

💡

Workplace

Use it to describe your schedule.

🌍

Modern Work

Flexible working is a major trend.

💡

Adjective usage

Always follows 'to be'.

💡

Clear vowels

Ensure the 'i' is clear.

💡

Spelling

It is -ible, not -able.

💡

Latin origin

From 'flectere'.

💡

Flashcards

Use with 'rigid' on the back.

💡

Personality

It is a positive trait.

💡

Adverb

Flexibly is the adverb.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Flex your muscles to be flexible.

Visual Association

A rubber band stretching.

Word Web

Adaptable Elastic Resilient Open-minded

Défi

Try to be flexible with your lunch plans today.

Origine du mot

Latin

Original meaning: to bend

Contexte culturel

None

Highly valued in corporate culture as a 'soft skill'.

Yoga culture Flexible working movement

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • flexible hours
  • flexible schedule
  • flexible approach

In fitness

  • improve flexibility
  • stay flexible
  • flexible muscles

In planning

  • be flexible
  • flexible plans
  • flexible dates

In materials

  • flexible plastic
  • flexible wire
  • flexible material

Conversation Starters

"Are you a flexible person?"

"Do you prefer a flexible work schedule?"

"What is the most flexible thing you own?"

"Why is being flexible important in life?"

"Can you be too flexible?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you had to be flexible.

Why is flexibility a good trait?

How can you become more flexible?

Write about a rigid situation you encountered.

Questions fréquentes

8 questions

No, it is an adjective.

Flexibility.

Yes, it is very common.

Inflexible or rigid.

No, it means adaptable.

It is used in all registers.

Yes, flexible time.

F-l-e-x-i-b-l-e.

Teste-toi

fill blank A1

The wire is ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : flexible

Wire bends easily.

multiple choice A2

Which means to bend easily?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : flexible

Flexible means bending.

true false B1

A flexible person is stubborn.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

Flexible people are adaptable.

match pairs B1

Word

Signification

All matched!

Synonyms match.

sentence order B2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

Subject-verb-adverb-adjective.

Score : /5

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