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B1 noun 8 min de lecture

گوارا

govârâ

Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces گوارا en 30 secondes

Explication گوارا in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of گوارا (Govārā) as a special word for 'good' or 'tasty' water. While you usually learn 'khoshmazeh' for food, 'govārā' is what you say when you drink cold water and it feels very good. Imagine it's a hot day in summer. You drink water. You say: 'Āb govārā ast' (The water is good). It's a simple adjective used with the verb 'to be' (ast/hast). You might also hear it in the phrase 'Nush-e jān', which people say when you eat or drink. Sometimes they add 'govārā' to it. At this stage, just remember: Water + Good = Govārā.

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At the A2 level, you start to see گوارا (Govārā) used with other drinks like juice (āb-miveh) or traditional Persian syrups (sharbat). You can use it to describe why you like a certain drink. For example, 'Man in sharbat rā dust dāram chon govārā ast' (I like this syrup because it is refreshing). You also learn that the opposite is 'nāgovār' (unpleasant), though you won't use that as much yet. You might see this word on the labels of water bottles in a supermarket. It helps you distinguish between just 'water' and 'refreshing, pure water'.

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At the B1 level, you understand that گوارا (Govārā) is not just about taste, but about how something feels to your body. It means 'digestible' and 'wholesome'. You can use it to describe light meals, like a soup (āsh) that is easy on the stomach. You also begin to see its metaphorical use. If you win a game or get a good grade, that feeling is 'govārā'. You can use it in more complex sentences like: 'In khabar barāye mardom govārā bud' (This news was pleasant for the people). You understand the nuance that a heavy, greasy food shouldn't be called 'govārā', even if it tastes good.

At the B2 level, you can use گوارا (Govārā) in more formal and literary contexts. You recognize it in Persian poetry and classical prose. You understand that it relates to the verb 'govārdan' (to digest). You can discuss the 'digestibility' of a piece of literature or a speech. For example, 'Sokhanān-e rāhnama govārā-ye jān bud' (The mentor's words were refreshing for the soul). You are comfortable using it in toasts or formal well-wishing. You also know how to use it with the Ezafe construction to create poetic descriptions like 'āb-e govārā-ye zendegi' (the refreshing water of life).

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At the C1 level, you appreciate the deep cultural and philosophical roots of گوارا (Govārā). You can use it to describe the harmony between a person's nature and their experiences. In an essay, you might write about how certain social changes are 'govārā' for a society because they align with its values. You understand the subtle difference between 'govārā' and 'delpazir' or 'matbu'. You can analyze classical texts where 'govārā' is used to describe divine wisdom or the 'wine' of mystical ecstasy. Your usage is precise, using the word to evoke a sense of purity, ease, and natural acceptance.

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At the C2 level, you have mastered the full spectrum of گوارا (Govārā). You can use it in archaizing prose or high-level academic discussions about aesthetics. You understand its relationship to Middle Persian roots and how its meaning has remained remarkably stable over centuries. You can use it to critique a translation, noting if the language is 'govārā' (flowing and natural) or 'nāgovār' (clunky and foreign). You use the word with such nuance that you can apply it to abstract concepts like 'justice' or 'truth', describing them as the only truly 'govārā' nourishment for a human soul.

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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

گوارا en 30 secondes

Means 'refreshing' or 'digestible'.
Used mostly for water and drinks.
Can metaphorically mean 'pleasant news'.
The opposite is 'nāgovār' (unpleasant).

The Persian word گوارا (Govārā) is a multifaceted adjective that primarily describes something—usually a drink or food—that is exceptionally pleasant to the taste, easy to digest, and refreshing. In its most literal sense, it is the highest compliment one can pay to water. When a traveler reaches a spring after a long journey in the Iranian plateau, the water they drink is not just 'cold'; it is govārā. This term implies a biological harmony between the substance and the body, suggesting that the nourishment is accepted by the system with ease and delight. Beyond the culinary world, it extends to experiences and words. A piece of news that settles well in the heart, or a victory that feels earned and sweet, can be described as govārā. It represents the concept of 'wholesomeness' in its purest form.

Literal Application: Used primarily for cold water, light beverages, and easily digestible meals that provide immediate relief and satisfaction.

Metaphorical Use: Describes success, kind words, or a peaceful atmosphere that 'goes down well' with one's emotions or spirit.

آب این چشمه بسیار گوارا است.
(The water of this spring is very pleasant/digestible.)

Historically, the word is rooted in the idea of 'digestion'. In classical Persian medicine (Tebb-e Sonnati), a substance that was govārā was one that did not cause heaviness in the stomach. It is the opposite of nāgovār (unpleasant/bitter), which is often used to describe tragic news or a 'bitter pill to swallow'. When you use govārā, you are evoking a sense of natural purity. In modern Iranian culture, you will often hear it in the phrase 'Nush-e jān va govārā-ye vojud', which is a poetic way of saying 'May it be sweet to your soul and body'.

پیروزی در مسابقه برای او بسیار گوارا بود.
(Victory in the competition was very sweet/pleasant for him.)

Etymological Connection: Related to the verb 'govārdan' (to digest), highlighting the physical ease of consumption.

Integrating گوارا (Govārā) into your Persian requires understanding its role as an attributive or predicative adjective. It most frequently modifies nouns like 'water' (آب), 'drink' (نوشیدنی), or 'syrup' (شربت). Unlike the general word for delicious (خوشمزه), which can apply to a heavy kebab, govārā is reserved for things that feel light and health-giving. You wouldn't typically call a greasy pizza govārā, but you would certainly use it for a cool glass of watermelon juice on a hot day.

یک لیوان شربت لیمو در این گرما خیلی گوارا است.
(A glass of lemon syrup is very refreshing in this heat.)

Sentence Pattern 1: Noun + Adjective: [Noun] + [Ezafe] + گوارا. Example: آبِ گوارا (Refreshing water).

In formal writing, govārā is used to describe the 'digestibility' of prose or poetry. A well-written book that is easy to read and understand can be described as having 'govārā' language. This usage mirrors the English idea of 'palatable' writing. In spiritual contexts, the 'remembrance of God' is often called 'govārā' for the soul.

سخنان او برای شنوندگان بسیار گوارا بود.
(His words were very pleasant/agreeable to the listeners.)

Sentence Pattern 2: Predicative Use: [Subject] + [گوارا] + [Verb 'to be']. Example: این غذا گواراست (This food is digestible/pleasant).

When talking about health, doctors might use this word to describe a diet that is 'easy on the stomach'. If you are recovering from an illness, you need ghazā-ye govārā (digestible food). This highlights the functional aspect of the word beyond mere flavor.

آش برای معده بیمار بسیار گوارا است.
(Ash [soup] is very digestible for a sick stomach.)

You will encounter گوارا (Govārā) in several distinct environments in Iran. The most common is in commercials for bottled water or fruit juices. Marketing campaigns heavily rely on this word to convey the idea of purity and refreshing quality. If you watch an Iranian TV advertisement for a beverage, the narrator will almost certainly use the phrase 'taze va govārā' (fresh and refreshing). It creates an immediate sensory association with coolness and health.

آب معدنی دماوند، پاک و گوارا.
(Damavand mineral water, pure and refreshing.)

Setting 1: Dining Etiquette: When a host serves a drink, a guest might say, 'Che āb-e govārā-yi!' (What refreshing water!) to show appreciation.

Another place you'll hear it is in the news or political speeches, though in a metaphorical sense. If a government passes a law that the public likes, a commentator might say, 'In khabar barāye mardom govārā bud' (This news was 'tasty' or pleasant for the people). It implies that the news was easily accepted and brought relief. Similarly, in the context of sports, a last-minute goal that leads to victory is often described as a 'govārā' win.

این پیروزی شیرین و گوارا را به همه تبریک می‌گویم.
(I congratulate everyone on this sweet and pleasant victory.)

In literature and classical music (Avāz), poets like Hafez and Rumi use govārā to describe the 'wine of love' or 'divine grace'. When listening to traditional Persian music, you might hear the singer stretching the vowels of this word to emphasize the bliss it represents. It is a word that bridges the gap between the physical sensation of thirst-quenching and the spiritual sensation of peace.

Setting 2: Literary/Poetic: Used to describe the 'nectar' of wisdom or the 'sweetness' of a beloved's presence.

One of the most common mistakes English speakers make is using گوارا (Govārā) for every kind of delicious food. While you can technically say a food is govārā, it sounds strange if the food is heavy, spicy, or complex. For example, describing a rich, fatty 'Ghormeh Sabzi' as govārā is linguistically 'off'. Instead, use 'khoshmazeh' or 'laziz'. Reserve govārā for items that provide a sense of lightness and purity.

Incorrect: این کباب خیلی گوارا است.
(This kebab is very [refreshing/digestible] - Sounds odd.)

Confusion with 'Khoshmazeh': 'Khoshmazeh' refers to taste/flavor. 'Govārā' refers to the pleasantness of the entire experience of consuming and digesting.

Another mistake is confusing govārā with shirin (sweet). While many govārā things (like sherbet) are sweet, the word itself doesn't mean sweet. A cold, plain glass of water is govārā but definitely not shirin. Don't use it as a synonym for sugariness. Also, be careful with the word nāgovār. While govārā is mostly used for positive physical or emotional experiences, nāgovār is almost exclusively used for 'bitter' news or 'unpleasant' events, rarely for food.

Avoid: آبِ شور گوارا نیست.
(Salty water is not 'govārā' - While true, it's better to say 'nāgovār' or 'bad-mazeh'.)

Finally, some learners use govārā for weather. While you can say the air is 'delpazir' (pleasant), calling the wind govārā is poetic but might sound overly dramatic in casual conversation. Stick to liquids and light foods for everyday speech.

To truly master Persian, you need to know when to use گوارا (Govārā) versus its synonyms. Each carries a slightly different 'flavor'. For instance, khosh-goovār is a more formal version, often found in classical texts. If you want to emphasize that something is delicious, laziz (delicious/savory) is your best bet for food, while khosh-mazeh is the standard for everything else.

Govārā vs. Khoshmazeh: Govārā: Refreshing, wholesome, easy to digest (Water, juice).
Khoshmazeh: Good taste (Pizza, cake, fruit).

Govārā vs. Delpazir: Govārā: Physical consumption.
Delpazir: General pleasantness (A breeze, a song, a person's company).

If you are talking about water specifically, you might also hear zollāl (crystal clear). While zollāl refers to the appearance, govārā refers to the feeling of drinking it. Another alternative is marghub (high quality), but this is more commercial and less sensory. For something that is 'sweet and pleasant', you can use the compound shirin va govārā.

آب این کوهستان بسیار زلال و گوارا است.
(The water of this mountain is very clear and refreshing.)

In a medical or scientific context, you might see ghābel-e hazm (digestible). This is the literal equivalent of govārā but lacks all the poetic and sensory beauty of the original word. In everyday life, stick to govārā to sound more like a native speaker.

How Formal Is It?

Le savais-tu ?

The root is shared with the word 'govāresh' (digestion). In ancient times, the 'palatability' of a food was directly tied to how well the body could process it.

Guide de prononciation

UK /ɡo.vɒː.ˈrɒː/

US /ɡo.vɔː.ˈrɔː/

The stress is on the final syllable: go-vā-RĀ.

Rime avec

آرا (Ārā) کارا (Kārā) سارا (Sārā) دارا (Dārā) آشکارا (Āshkārā) پارا (Pārā) نارا (Nārā) یارا (Yārā)

Erreurs fréquentes

Pronouncing the 'v' as a 'w' (Persian doesn't have a 'w' sound).
Making the first 'o' too long like 'gooo'.
Missing the long 'ā' sounds.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 2/5

Easy to recognize in texts once learned, often appears in ads and titles.

Écriture 3/5

Requires understanding of when it's appropriate versus 'khoshmazeh'.

Expression orale 3/5

Pronunciation is key, especially the long 'ā' sounds.

Écoute 2/5

Distinctive sound makes it easy to pick out in conversation.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

آب (Water) خوشمزه (Delicious) سرد (Cold) نوشیدن (To drink) است (Is)

Apprends ensuite

گوارش (Digestion) لذیذ (Delicious/Savory) مطبوع (Pleasant) زلال (Clear) ناگوار (Unpleasant)

Avancé

اشراق (Illumination) معرفت (Knowledge) حلاوت (Sweetness) سکر (Intoxication) معنوی (Spiritual)

Grammaire à connaître

Ezafe Construction

آبِ گوارا (The 'e' sound links the noun and adjective).

Adjective Predicate

این آب گواراست (Adding 'st' as a contraction of 'ast').

Comparative Adjectives

گواراتر (Adding 'tar' for 'more refreshing').

Superlative Adjectives

گواراترین (Adding 'tarin' for 'most refreshing').

Adverbs from Adjectives

او گوارا سخن می‌گوید (Using the adjective as an adverb).

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Exemples par niveau

آب گوارا است.

The water is refreshing.

Simple Subject + Adjective + Verb.

این آب خیلی گوارا بود.

This water was very refreshing.

Past tense of 'to be'.

شربت گوارا می‌خواهم.

I want a refreshing syrup.

Adjective modifying the object.

آیا این آب گوارا است؟

Is this water refreshing?

Question form.

نوش جان، گوارا باشد!

Enjoy, may it be pleasant!

Subjunctive 'bāshad' for a wish.

آب سرد و گوارا.

Cold and refreshing water.

Noun + two adjectives.

من آب گوارا دوست دارم.

I like refreshing water.

Direct object with Ezafe.

این چای گوارا نیست.

This tea is not refreshing/pleasant.

Negative form.

در تابستان، هندوانه خیلی گوارا است.

In summer, watermelon is very refreshing.

Time adverbial + Subject + Adjective.

او یک لیوان آب گوارا به من داد.

He gave me a glass of refreshing water.

Compound noun phrase.

شربت زعفران در گرما گوارا است.

Saffron syrup is refreshing in the heat.

Specific noun phrase.

غذای سبک برای معده گوارا است.

Light food is digestible for the stomach.

Adjective used as 'digestible'.

ما در کوهستان آب گوارا پیدا کردیم.

We found refreshing water in the mountains.

Past tense verb 'peydā kardan'.

این نوشیدنی برای بچه‌ها گوارا است.

This drink is pleasant for children.

Prepositional phrase 'barāye'.

همیشه آب گوارا بنوشید.

Always drink refreshing water.

Imperative mood.

چقدر این آب گوارا و خنک است!

How refreshing and cool this water is!

Exclamatory 'cheghadr'.

خبر پیروزی برای همه گوارا بود.

The news of victory was pleasant for everyone.

Metaphorical use for news.

این غذای ساده بسیار گوارا و مقوی است.

This simple food is very digestible and nutritious.

Coordinated adjectives.

او با لحنی گوارا با ما صحبت کرد.

He spoke to us with a pleasant tone.

Used for tone of voice.

خواب بعد از کار سخت خیلی گوارا است.

Sleep after hard work is very sweet/pleasant.

Abstract subject.

شرایط جدید برای کارمندان گوارا نبود.

The new conditions were not pleasant for the employees.

Negative metaphorical use.

آب چشمه‌های این روستا بسیار گوارا است.

The water of this village's springs is very refreshing.

Plural noun with Ezafe.

محبت مادر همیشه برای فرزند گوارا است.

A mother's kindness is always sweet/pleasant for the child.

Abstract concept.

او سعی کرد فضا را برای ما گوارا کند.

He tried to make the atmosphere pleasant for us.

Compound verb with 'kardan'.

سخنان حکیمانه او بر دل‌ها گوارا افتاد.

His wise words fell pleasantly upon the hearts.

Literary verb 'oftādan' with adjective.

این موفقیت، پاداشی گوارا برای تلاش‌های او بود.

This success was a sweet reward for his efforts.

Appositive structure.

نثر این کتاب بسیار روان و گوارا است.

The prose of this book is very fluent and digestible.

Used for writing style.

میوه‌های رسیده و گوارای باغ تابستانی.

The ripe and pleasant fruits of the summer garden.

Complex Ezafe chain.

او طعم تلخ شکست را به پیروزی گوارا تبدیل کرد.

He turned the bitter taste of defeat into a sweet victory.

Contrast between 'talkh' and 'govārā'.

نسیم خنک صبحگاهی چقدر گوارا است.

How refreshing the cool morning breeze is.

Used for weather/nature.

ایمان، آرامشی گوارا به او می‌بخشید.

Faith granted him a pleasant peace.

Abstract noun phrase.

گوارا باد این جام می بر کام تو!

May this cup of wine be pleasant to your palate!

Archaic/Poetic subjunctive.

حقیقت، هرچند تلخ، در نهایت گوارا خواهد بود.

Truth, though bitter, will ultimately be wholesome.

Concessive clause.

او مفاهیم پیچیده را به زبانی گوارا بیان کرد.

He expressed complex concepts in a palatable language.

Metaphorical use for communication.

عدالت، گواراترین میوه درخت سیاست است.

Justice is the most pleasant fruit of the tree of politics.

Superlative adjective.

این نغمه‌های داوودی برای گوش مشتاقان گوارا بود.

These Davidic melodies were pleasant to the ears of the enthusiasts.

High-level literary vocabulary.

آزادی پس از سال‌ها اسارت، بسی گوارا می‌نمود.

Freedom after years of captivity seemed very sweet.

Use of 'basi' and 'nemudan'.

او جرعه‌ای از معرفت گوارا را به ما چشاند.

He gave us a taste of the refreshing nectar of knowledge.

Mystical/Metaphorical usage.

هیچ نعمتی گواراتر از تندرستی نیست.

No blessing is more wholesome than health.

Comparative degree.

سایه سار درختان بید در کنار جویبار، فضایی گوارا ساخته بود.

The shade of the willow trees by the stream had created a pleasant atmosphere.

Descriptive literary sentence.

شهدِ سخنِ او بر کامِ جانِ شیفتگان، گوارا می‌نشست.

The honey of his speech sat pleasantly on the palate of the souls of the enamored.

Extremely formal/poetic.

آن پیروزیِ بادآورده، چندان بر او گوارا نیامد.

That windfall victory did not sit quite pleasantly with him.

Idiomatic 'govārā āmadan'.

آبِ زندگانی که خضر در پی آن بود، گواراترینِ نوش‌هاست.

The water of life that Khidr sought is the most wholesome of drinks.

Mythological reference.

او با حلاوتِ ایمان، تلخیِ مصائب را گوارا می‌ساخت.

With the sweetness of faith, he made the bitterness of calamities palatable.

Sophisticated abstract contrast.

حکمتِ متعالیه، غذایی گوارا برای عقولِ مستعد است.

Transcendent philosophy is wholesome food for prepared intellects.

Academic/Philosophical register.

هر چه از دوست رسد، گواراست.

Whatever comes from the Friend (God/Beloved) is pleasant.

Classical proverb/idiom.

او در شطّ گوارایِ اشراق، غوطه‌ور گشت.

He became immersed in the refreshing river of illumination.

Sufi/Mystical terminology.

گواراییِ این عیش، مرهونِ رنج‌هایِ پیشین است.

The wholesomeness of this pleasure is indebted to previous sufferings.

Noun form 'govārāyi' (wholesomeness).

Collocations courantes

آب گوارا

شربت گوارا

پیروزی گوارا

خبر گوارا

سخن گوارا

غذای گوارا

نوشیدنی گوارا

میوه گوارا

چشمه گوارا

لحن گوارا

Phrases Courantes

نوش جان و گوارای وجود

— A very polite way to say 'Enjoy your meal/drink and may it be wholesome for you'.

بفرمایید این شربت را، نوش جان و گوارای وجود.

گوارا باد

— A wish or toast meaning 'May it be pleasant/enjoyable'.

این پیروزی بر شما گوارا باد.

آبِ خنک و گوارا

— The standard description for perfect drinking water.

هیچ چیز مثل آب خنک و گوارا نیست.

طعم گوارا

— A pleasant, refreshing taste.

این چای طعم گوارایی دارد.

گوارا کردن

— To make something pleasant or digestible.

او با شوخی، فضا را برای ما گوارا کرد.

بسیار گوارا

— Very refreshing/pleasant.

هندوانه در تابستان بسیار گوارا است.

گوارا بودن

— To be refreshing/pleasant.

آب این منطقه به گوارا بودن معروف است.

نوشیدنیِ سرد و گوارا

— A cold and refreshing beverage.

در مهمانی نوشیدنی سرد و گوارا سرو شد.

گوارایِ جان

— Pleasant for the soul/life.

این موسیقی گوارای جان است.

به گواراییِ...

— As refreshing as...

این خبر به گوارایی آب چشمه بود.

Souvent confondu avec

گوارا vs خوشمزه (Khoshmazeh)

Khoshmazeh is for taste/flavor; Govārā is for refreshing/digestible quality.

گوارا vs شیرین (Shirin)

Shirin means sweet; Govārā can be sweet but primarily means refreshing.

گوارا vs خنک (Khonak)

Khonak means cool/cold; water can be khonak but not govārā if it's salty.

Expressions idiomatiques

"گوارا بودن بر کسی"

— To be well-deserved and enjoyed by someone (usually a victory or success).

این قهرمانی بر شما گوارا باشد.

Neutral

"آبِ گوارا نوشیدن"

— To experience a period of peace after hardship.

بعد از جنگ، مردم بالاخره آب گوارا نوشیدند.

Literary

"گوارایِ وجود بودن"

— To be beneficial and pleasant for one's health and spirit.

امیدوارم این سفر گوارای وجودتان باشد.

Polite

"تلخی را گوارا کردن"

— To make a difficult situation bearable.

او با صبرش، تلخیِ فقر را گوارا کرد.

Literary

"گواراتر از عسل"

— Sweeter/more pleasant than honey.

محبت او برای من گواراتر از عسل است.

Poetic

"جامِ گوارا"

— A cup of something delightful (often used for love or wisdom).

او از جامِ گوارایِ معرفت نوشید.

Mystical

"گوارا نیامدن"

— To not sit well with someone; to be hard to accept.

این حرف بر او گوارا نیامد.

Formal

"هضم و گوارا شدن"

— To be fully accepted and understood.

این قانون هنوز برای جامعه گوارا نشده است.

Abstract

"گواراییِ پاداش"

— The sweetness of a reward.

گواراییِ پاداش، سختیِ کار را از یاد می‌برد.

Formal

"جرعه‌ای گوارا"

— A refreshing sip (often of knowledge or relief).

یک جرعه گوارا از آزادی.

Literary

Facile à confondre

گوارا vs گوارش

Same root.

Govāresh is the noun for 'digestion'; Govārā is the adjective for 'digestible/pleasant'.

دستگاه گوارش (Digestive system) vs آب گوارا (Refreshing water).

گوارا vs نوار

Similar sound.

Navār means 'tape' or 'strip'.

نوار چسب (Adhesive tape).

گوارا vs گوار

Root form.

Govār is rarely used alone; it's usually part of govārā or khosh-govār.

ناگوار (Unpleasant).

گوارا vs گذرا

Similar spelling.

Gozarā means 'passing' or 'transient'.

ابر گذرا (Passing cloud).

گوارا vs گوارنده

Same root.

Govārande means 'digestive' (as in a medicine or quality).

داروی گوارنده (Digestive medicine).

Structures de phrases

[Noun] [Adjective] [Verb].

آب گوارا است.

[Adverb] [Noun] [Adjective] [Verb].

امروز آب گوارا است.

[Noun] برای [Person] [Adjective] [Verb].

خبر برای او گوارا بود.

[Noun] + [Ezafe] + [Adjective] + [Ezafe] + [Noun].

آبِ گوارایِ چشمه.

[Abstract Noun] [Comparative Adjective] از [Noun].

عدالت گواراتر از هر چیزی است.

[Literary Subject] [Adjective] [Literary Verb].

سخن بر دل گوارا افتاد.

Mixed

نوش جان و [Adjective] وجود.

نوش جان و گوارای وجود.

Mixed

چقدر این [Noun] [Adjective] است!

چقدر این شربت گوارا است!

Famille de mots

Noms

گوارایی (govārāyi - wholesomeness/palatability)

Verbes

گواریدن (govāridan - to digest - archaic)

گوارا کردن (govārā kardan - to make pleasant)

Adjectifs

گوارا (govārā - pleasant/digestible)

ناگوار (nāgovār - unpleasant)

خوش‌گوار (khosh-govār - very pleasant)

Apparenté

گوارش (govāresh - digestion)

دستگاه گوارش (dastgāh-e govāresh - digestive system)

گوارنده (govārande - digestive/easy to digest)

ناگواری (nāgovāri - unpleasantness)

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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

High in marketing and literature; medium in daily speech.

Erreurs courantes

Using it for Kebab. → Using 'khoshmazeh' or 'laziz'.
Kebab is heavy; 'govārā' is for light, refreshing things.
Using it for a person's looks. → Using 'zibā' or 'khosh-tip'.
'Govārā' describes taste or digestibility, not visual beauty.
Pronouncing it as 'Govara' (short vowels). → Govārā (long vowels).
Shortening the vowels can make it hard to understand.
Confusing it with 'Gozarā'. → Govārā.
'Gozarā' means temporary; 'Govārā' means refreshing.
Using 'nāgovār' for 'salty'. → Using 'shur'.
'Nāgovār' is usually for abstract unpleasantness, not specific tastes like salt.

Astuces

The Thirst Test

If a drink makes you go 'Ahhh' after being thirsty, it's 'govārā'. Use it for water, juice, and light teas.

Polite Host

When serving a guest a drink, say 'Nush-e jān, govārā bāshad'. It shows you care about their well-being.

Beyond Food

Try using 'govārā' to describe a victory or a piece of good news to sound more like a native speaker.

The Negative

Remember 'nāgovār'. It's a very powerful word for 'unpleasant news' (khabar-e nāgovār).

Long Vowels

Ensure both 'ā' sounds are long. Go-vā-rā. Don't rush it!

Ad Spotting

Look for this word on Iranian juice boxes. It's the most common marketing adjective for drinks.

Poetic Flair

In a poem or a love letter, use 'govārā' for the 'nectar' of a kiss or a kind word.

Medical Context

If someone has a stomach ache, suggest 'ghazā-ye govārā' (digestible food) like plain rice or soup.

Govārā vs Khonak

Water can be 'khonak' (cold) but not 'govārā' (pleasant) if it has a weird aftertaste. Govārā is a higher praise.

Root Connection

Connect it to 'govāresh' (digestion) in your mind to remember it means 'easy to take in'.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Think of 'Go' + 'Water' + 'Ahhh'. When you drink 'water', you can 'go' on, and you say 'ahhh' because it is 'govārā'!

Association visuelle

Imagine a clear mountain spring with ice-cold water flowing over smooth stones. That water is 'govārā'.

Word Web

آب (Water) شربت (Syrup) هضم (Digestion) خنک (Cool) لذت (Pleasure) پاک (Pure) سالم (Healthy) نوشیدن (To drink)

Défi

Try to use 'govārā' instead of 'khoshmazeh' the next time you drink something refreshing. See if you can describe a piece of good news as 'govārā' to a friend.

Origine du mot

From Middle Persian (Pahlavi) 'gw'l'k' (wholesome/palatable).

Sens originel : Something that is easily digested and brings health.

Indo-European -> Indo-Iranian -> Iranian -> Persian.

Contexte culturel

No major sensitivities, but be mindful of its religious undertones regarding 'thirst' in mourning contexts.

The closest English equivalent is 'refreshing' or 'palatable', but 'govārā' sounds more poetic and 'health-oriented' than 'refreshing'.

Poetry of Hafez: 'آب حیوان اگر این است که یونان می‌گفت / پس بگو تا بنویسند که آن هم گوارا نیست' (If the water of life is what the Greeks said, then tell them to write that even that is not govārā [compared to the beloved's presence]). Traditional song 'Āb-e Govārā' by various folk artists. Commercials for 'Damavand' water.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Drinking water

آب گوارا
خیلی گواراست
تشنه‌ام، آب گوارا می‌خواهم
گوارای وجود

Eating light food

غذای گوارا
سبک و گوارا
برای معده خوب است
راحت هضم می‌شود

News/Success

خبر گوارا
پیروزی گوارا
بسیار گوارا بود
شیرین و گوارا

Poetry/Music

نغمه گوارا
سخن گوارا
جام گوارا
گوارایِ جان

Weather

نسیم گوارا
هوای گوارا
خنک و گوارا
دلپذیر و گوارا

Amorces de conversation

"آیا تا به حال از چشمه‌ای با آب واقعاً گوارا نوشیده‌اید؟ (Have you ever drunk from a spring with truly refreshing water?)"

"به نظر شما چه نوع نوشیدنی در تابستان از همه گواراتر است؟ (In your opinion, what kind of drink is most refreshing in summer?)"

"آخرین خبر گوارایی که شنیدید چه بود؟ (What was the last piece of 'palatable' news you heard?)"

"آیا غذای گوارا برای سلامتی مهم‌تر از غذای خوشمزه است؟ (Is digestible food more important for health than delicious food?)"

"در فرهنگ شما، چه کلمه‌ای معادل 'گوارا' برای آب است؟ (In your culture, what word is equivalent to 'govārā' for water?)"

Sujets d'écriture

یک خاطره از زمانی بنویسید که بعد از تشنگی زیاد، یک لیوان آب گوارا خوردید. (Write a memory of a time when you drank a glass of refreshing water after being very thirsty.)

توضیح دهید که چرا پیروزی در یک رقابت سخت می‌تواند برای انسان گوارا باشد. (Explain why victory in a difficult competition can be 'pleasant' for a person.)

یک لیست از پنج چیزی که برای روح شما گوارا هستند تهیه کنید. (Make a list of five things that are 'refreshing' for your soul.)

درباره تفاوت بین 'خوشمزه' و 'گوارا' در فرهنگ غذایی خود بنویسید. (Write about the difference between 'delicious' and 'refreshing/digestible' in your food culture.)

چگونه می‌توانیم سخنانمان را برای دیگران گواراتر کنیم؟ (How can we make our words more 'palatable' for others?)

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

It's not recommended. 'Govārā' implies lightness and ease of digestion. Pizza is heavy and oily, so 'khoshmazeh' or 'laziz' is much better.

Mostly, yes. It's heavily associated with quenching thirst. However, a warm herbal tea that settles a stomach could also be called 'govārā'.

'Khosh-govār' is just a more formal or emphatic version of the same word, often found in poetry.

Yes, very common. You'll see it on every second billboard for beverages and hear it in polite dining situations.

Not usually. You might say their 'speech' is 'govārā', but for a person, use 'shirin' (sweet) or 'del-neshin' (pleasant).

It is an adjective. Although the prompt labeled it a noun, in Persian grammar, it functions as an adjective meaning 'pleasant/digestible'.

You say 'Govārā bāshad' or more politely 'Govarā-ye vojudetān bāshad'.

No, 'nāgovār' usually means 'unpleasant' in a serious or tragic way, like 'bad news'. For bad-tasting food, use 'bad-mazeh'.

Yes, it is used across the Persian-speaking world, including Tajikistan and Afghanistan, with the same meaning.

While not strictly a religious word, it is used in religious literature to describe divine blessings and the 'water of paradise'.

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