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B1 adjective #4,000 le plus courant 7 min de lecture

परंपरागत

paramparagat
Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces परंपरागत en 30 secondes
Explication परंपरागत in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'परंपरागत' (Paramparāgat) frequently, as it is quite long and formal. However, it is good to recognize it. Think of it as a fancy way to say 'traditional'. At this stage, you might just learn that it describes things like 'traditional clothes' (Saree, Kurta) or 'traditional food'. For example, if you see a picture of an Indian wedding, the word 'परंपरागत' describes the style of the clothes and the ceremony. You can remember it by breaking it down: 'Parampara' means tradition. So, 'Paramparagat' is just 'traditional'. It is an adjective, which means it describes a noun. In simple Hindi, we often use 'purana' (old) instead, but 'paramparagat' is more respectful toward culture. If you are describing your family's customs to a friend, you might use this word to show you are proud of your heritage. It doesn't change if the noun is a boy or a girl thing, which makes it easy to use once you can pronounce it. Just remember: it means 'following the old, good ways of our ancestors'.
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For A2 learners, 'परंपरागत' (Paramparāgat) is a useful word to start including in your vocabulary when talking about festivals and hobbies. You are likely moving beyond basic 'I like food' sentences to 'I like traditional Indian food'. Using 'परंपरागत' instead of just 'Indian' adds more detail. You can use it to describe dance, music, and festivals. For example, 'Diwali is a traditional festival' (दिवाली एक परंपरागत त्योहार है). Notice how 'paramparagat' comes before 'tyohar' (festival). It is a stable adjective, so you don't have to worry about changing the ending like you do with 'bada/badi'. This word helps you express that something isn't just old, but it has a history and a story behind it. When you talk about your hometown, you can mention 'paramparagat khel' (traditional games) that children play. It is a bridge word that takes you from basic descriptions to more cultural ones. Try to use it in short sentences about your daily life or your country's culture to get comfortable with the five syllables: pa-ram-pa-ra-gat.
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At the B1 level, you are expected to handle more abstract topics and cultural discussions. 'परंपरागत' (Paramparāgat) is a key word for this level. You should use it to discuss social changes, values, and methods. For instance, you might compare 'traditional education' with 'online education'. You can use the phrase 'परंपरागत रूप से' (traditionally) to start sentences about how things used to be done. Example: 'Traditionally, people lived in joint families' (परंपरागत रूप से, लोग संयुक्त परिवारों में रहते थे). This shows you understand how to use the word as an adverbial phrase. You will also see this word in news articles about the economy or environment, such as 'traditional farming methods' (परंपरागत कृषि पद्धतियाँ). Understanding this word allows you to engage in conversations about the tension between modernity and tradition in India. It is also important to distinguish it from 'purana' (old) and 'prachin' (ancient). 'Paramparagat' implies a living tradition that is still practiced today, even if it started a long time ago. It is a very common word in B1-level reading passages about Indian culture and history.
As a B2 learner, you should use 'परंपरागत' (Paramparāgat) with nuance and precision. You can use it to discuss complex topics like 'traditional knowledge systems' (परंपरागत ज्ञान प्रणालियाँ) or 'traditional medicine' (परंपरागत चिकित्सा). You should be able to use it in more complex sentence structures, such as using it to qualify a specific aspect of a subject. For example, 'While the technology is modern, the design remains traditional' (यद्यपि तकनीक आधुनिक है, लेकिन डिज़ाइन परंपरागत बना हुआ है). At this level, you should also be aware of its synonyms like 'पारंपरिक' (Pāramparik) and know that 'परंपरागत' is often the preferred choice in formal essays or speeches. You might also encounter it in legal or official contexts, such as 'traditional rights' (परंपरागत अधिकार) of indigenous communities. You should be comfortable using it to describe not just physical objects, but also mindsets, ideologies, and artistic styles. It is a word that helps you articulate the continuity of culture amidst rapid globalization. You should also be able to recognize when it is being used ironically or critically in modern literature to describe 'orthodox' or 'outdated' views.
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At the C1 level, your use of 'परंपरागत' (Paramparāgat) should reflect a deep understanding of its stylistic and contextual weight. You should be able to analyze its role in discourse, such as how it is used to construct national identity or cultural heritage. You might use it in academic writing to discuss 'traditional historiography' (परंपरागत इतिहास-लेखन) or 'traditional social hierarchies'. At this stage, you should also be familiar with related terms like 'रूढ़िगत' (Rūḍhigat - orthodox/stagnant tradition) and be able to choose between them to convey precise connotations. For example, using 'paramparagat' suggests a positive or neutral continuity, whereas 'rudhigat' might suggest a need for reform. You should also be able to use the word in sophisticated metaphorical contexts. Furthermore, you should understand how 'paramparagat' interacts with other Sanskritized vocabulary in high-register Hindi. Your ability to use this word correctly in a debate about 'Tradition vs. Modernity' (परंपरा बनाम आधुनिकता) will demonstrate your command over formal Hindi. You should also be able to identify the word's presence in classical poetry or formal speeches by public figures, noting how it invokes a sense of gravity and historical depth.
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For C2 mastery, 'परंपरागत' (Paramparāgat) is a tool for precise philosophical and socio-political analysis. You should be able to deconstruct the concept of 'tradition' itself using this word. For instance, you might discuss the 'invention of tradition' or how 'traditional narratives' are used in political mobilization. Your usage should be indistinguishable from a native speaker with a high level of education. You would use 'परंपरागत' in contexts such as discussing the 'traditional aesthetics' (परंपरागत सौंदर्यशास्त्र) of Indian art or the 'traditional ecological knowledge' of tribal societies. You should also be able to navigate the subtle differences between 'paramparagat', 'sanatan', and 'shastriya' in specialized fields like theology or musicology. At this level, you are not just using the word; you are using it to frame complex arguments about the nature of time, memory, and culture. You might use it to critique modernism or to argue for the relevance of ancient wisdom in the 21st century. Your command of the word should include an awareness of its historical evolution in the Hindi language and its resonance in different regional dialects and literary traditions. You can use it to provide a nuanced commentary on the 'traditionalist' school of thought in various disciplines.
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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

परंपरागत en 30 secondes

  • Means 'traditional' or 'following custom'.
  • Used as an adjective before nouns like food or clothes.
  • Common in formal Hindi and cultural discussions.
  • Synonymous with 'Paramparik' but more formal.
The Hindi word परंपरागत (Paramparāgat) is a sophisticated adjective used to describe anything that follows tradition, custom, or long-established practices. It is derived from the Sanskrit roots 'Parampara' (tradition/succession) and 'Gat' (gone/obtained/following). When you use this word, you are referring to something that has been handed down through generations, rather than something modern or newly invented. It carries a sense of respect for the past and suggests a continuity of culture.
Etymology
Derived from Sanskrit 'Parampara' (lineage) + 'Agata' (come from). It literally means 'that which has come through tradition'.
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Formal and semi-formal. You will find it in literature, news reports, and academic discussions about culture and society.
In daily life, you might use it to describe traditional clothing, traditional medicine, or traditional values. It is more formal than the colloquial 'purana' (old). While 'purana' just means old, 'paramparagat' implies that the thing is old because it is part of a meaningful heritage.

भारतीय शादियों में परंपरागत रीति-रिवाजों का पालन किया जाता है। (Traditional rituals are followed in Indian weddings.)

This word is essential for B1 learners because it allows you to discuss cultural identity and social norms with precision. You will encounter it frequently when reading about Indian festivals, classical music, or even agriculture (traditional farming methods).

यह एक परंपरागत व्यंजन है। (This is a traditional dish.)

हमें अपने परंपरागत मूल्यों को नहीं भूलना चाहिए। (We should not forget our traditional values.)

गाँव में लोग आज भी परंपरागत वेशभूषा पहनते हैं। (In the village, people still wear traditional attire.)

आयुर्वेद एक परंपरागत चिकित्सा पद्धति है। (Ayurveda is a traditional system of medicine.)

Contextual Usage
In economic contexts, it describes sectors that are not modernized. In social contexts, it describes behavior that adheres to ancestral norms.
Using परंपरागत effectively requires understanding its role as an adjective. Since it is an adjective, it usually precedes the noun it modifies. Unlike some Hindi adjectives that change their ending based on gender (like 'achha' to 'achhi'), 'paramparagat' is generally static. Whether you are talking about a masculine noun like 'khana' (food) or a feminine noun like 'poshak' (dress), the word remains 'paramparagat'.
Grammar Rule
Adjective placement: [Paramparagat] + [Noun]. It does not decline for gender or number in standard modern Hindi.
Let's look at sentence structures. If you want to say 'traditional music', you say 'परंपरागत संगीत' (Paramparagat Sangeet). If you want to say 'traditional methods', you say 'परंपरागत तरीके' (Paramparagat Tareeke).

वह परंपरागत संगीत सीख रही है। (She is learning traditional music.)

In this sentence, 'paramparagat' describes the noun 'sangeet'. It provides specific information about the type of music. Another common way to use it is in contrast with modern things.

आजकल लोग परंपरागत खेती की जगह आधुनिक तकनीक अपना रहे हैं। (Nowadays people are adopting modern techniques instead of traditional farming.)

This word is also used to describe people's mindsets. A 'paramparagat vichardhara' is a traditional mindset or ideology.

उनके विचार बहुत परंपरागत हैं। (His thoughts are very traditional.)

Notice how it acts as a predicate adjective here, coming after the noun it describes.
Common Noun Pairings
1. Paramparagat Gyan (Traditional knowledge) 2. Paramparagat Nritya (Traditional dance) 3. Paramparagat Khel (Traditional games).
When writing, ensure you don't confuse it with 'puratan' (ancient). 'Paramparagat' is about the *act* of continuing a tradition, while 'puratan' is just about the *age* of something.

यह कहानी परंपरागत रूप से सुनाई जाती है। (This story is traditionally told.)

In the example above, adding 'roop se' turns it into an adverbial phrase meaning 'traditionally'. This is a very common structure in Hindi essays and speeches.
You will hear परंपरागत in various settings across India, especially where culture and history are discussed. In the news, anchors use it when talking about national festivals like Diwali or Holi. For instance, they might say, 'The Prime Minister celebrated Diwali in the traditional way' (प्रधानमंत्री ने परंपरागत तरीके से दिवाली मनाई).
News & Media
Used to describe state ceremonies, religious processions, and cultural heritage events.
Education
Teachers use it in history and social science classes to contrast the past with the present.
If you visit a rural area, you might hear farmers talking about 'paramparagat beej' (traditional seeds) versus hybrid seeds. In the world of Indian classical arts, gurus often emphasize the importance of 'paramparagat' techniques.

कथक एक परंपरागत नृत्य शैली है। (Kathak is a traditional dance style.)

At home, elder family members might use it when insisting on certain rituals during a wedding or a puja. They might say, 'We must do this in the traditional way' (हमें इसे परंपरागत ढंग से करना चाहिए). In Bollywood movies, especially those set in grand family households (like 'Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham'), characters often debate between 'paramparagat' values and modern desires.

यह हमारा परंपरागत पारिवारिक व्यवसाय है। (This is our traditional family business.)

You will also see it on menus in restaurants that serve 'authentic' or 'traditional' regional food. A sign might read 'Paramparagat Rajasthani Thali'.
Literature
In Hindi literature, it is used to describe the continuity of poetic forms or storytelling motifs across centuries.
Even in modern business, companies might use it to market products that use 'traditional recipes' (परंपरागत नुस्खे) to appeal to consumers looking for natural or time-tested solutions.
One of the most common mistakes learners make with परंपरागत is confusing it with 'पुराना' (Purana). While all traditional things are old, not all old things are traditional. If you have an old car, you wouldn't call it 'paramparagat' unless it's a specific family tradition to keep that car.
Mistake 1: Confusing Age with Tradition
Don't say 'परंपरागत कपड़े' for just 'dirty old clothes'. Use it for cultural attire like a Saree or Dhoti.
Another mistake is using it as a noun. 'Paramparagat' is an adjective. The noun form is 'Parampara' (Tradition). You cannot say 'This is a paramparagat'; you must say 'This is a parampara' or 'This is a paramparagat thing'.

गलत: यह एक परंपरागत है। (Wrong: This is a traditional.)

सही: यह एक परंपरा है। (Right: This is a tradition.)

Learners also sometimes struggle with the pronunciation of the 'tra' sound in the middle. It's not 'para-para-gat', it's 'pa-ram-pa-ra-gat'. The nasal 'm' sound (Anusvara) is crucial.
Mistake 2: Redundancy
Avoid saying 'पुरानी परंपरागत परंपरा' (Old traditional tradition). It is redundant. Just 'परंपरागत रीति-रिवाज़' is enough.
Finally, don't confuse it with 'Prachin' (Ancient). 'Prachin' refers to a specific era in history (Ancient India), while 'Paramparagat' refers to the *continuity* of a practice into the present.

यह मंदिर प्राचीन है, लेकिन यहाँ पूजा परंपरागत तरीके से होती है। (This temple is ancient, but worship happens here in a traditional way.)

This example shows how both words can be used in the same context but with different meanings. Use 'Prachin' for the building and 'Paramparagat' for the method.
There are several words in Hindi that are close in meaning to परंपरागत, but each has its own nuance. The most common alternative is पारंपरिक (Pāramparik). These two are almost 100% synonymous in modern Hindi. However, 'Paramparagat' is often preferred in formal writing, while 'Paramparik' is slightly more common in speech.
Comparison: Paramparagat vs. Rūḍhigat
'Paramparagat' is usually positive or neutral (respecting tradition). 'Rūḍhigat' (रूढ़िगत) often has a negative connotation, implying 'orthodox' or 'stagnant' traditions that might be outdated.
Another word is शास्त्रीय (Shāstrīya), which means 'classical'. This is specifically used for things based on scriptures or formal rules, like 'Shastriya Sangeet' (Classical Music). While classical music is traditional, not all traditional music is classical (it could be folk).

हमें रूढ़िगत सोच को बदलना होगा। (We must change the orthodox thinking.)

वह शास्त्रीय गायन सीख रहा है। (He is learning classical singing.)

Sanātan (सनातन)
Means 'eternal' or 'timeless'. Often used in religious contexts to describe traditions that have no known beginning.
Prathāgat (प्रथागत)
Based on custom ('Pratha'). This is very similar to 'Paramparagat' but focuses more on local or social customs rather than long historical lineages.
In summary, use 'Paramparagat' for general traditional items, 'Shastriya' for the arts, 'Sanatan' for religion, and 'Rudhigat' if you want to criticize a tradition for being too rigid.

How Formal Is It?

Formel

""

Neutre

""

Informel

""

Child friendly

""

Argot

""

Le savais-tu ?

The root 'Parampara' is also used in Buddhism and Jainism to describe the unbroken lineage of teachers (gurus) and teachings.

Guide de prononciation

UK /pə.ɾəm.pə.ɾɑː.ɡət/
US /pə.rəm.pə.rɑː.ɡət/
The stress is balanced across the syllables, with a slight emphasis on 'ra' due to the long vowel 'ā'.
Rime avec
स्वागत (Swāgat - Welcome) लागत (Lāgat - Cost) विगत (Vigat - Past) अधिगत (Adhigat - Acquired) शरणागत (Sharaṇāgat - Refugee) सभागत (Sabhāgat - Attended) अन्तर्गत (Antargat - Included) संगत (Sangat - Company)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing 'tra' instead of 'para-para'.
  • Missing the nasal 'm' (anusvara) after the first 'pa'.
  • Pronouncing the final 't' like an English 't' (it should be dental, with the tongue touching the teeth).
  • Stressing the first syllable too much.
  • Omission of the 'a' sound between 'r' and 'm'.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 3/5

Easy to recognize due to common roots, but long to read.

Écriture 4/5

Spelling the 'anusvara' and 'ra' correctly requires practice.

Expression orale 4/5

Five syllables require good tongue coordination.

Écoute 3/5

Distinctive sound makes it easy to pick out in a sentence.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

परंपरा पुराना रीति रिवाज़ संस्कृति

Apprends ensuite

आधुनिक रूढ़िवादी विरासत शास्त्रीय वैश्विक

Avancé

उत्तर-औपनिवेशिक सौंदर्यशास्त्र आख्यान प्रासंगिकता अस्मिता

Grammaire à connaître

Adjective-Noun agreement

परंपरागत (adj) + खाना (noun). The adjective does not change for masculine/feminine.

Use of 'Roop se' for adverbs

परंपरागत रूप से (Traditionally). Adding 'roop se' to an adjective creates an adverb.

Tatsama words in formal Hindi

'Paramparagat' is a Sanskrit word used in formal contexts.

Compound adjectives

Using hyphenated forms like 'परंपरागत-आधुनिक' for comparison.

Predicate vs Attributive use

Attributive: परंपरागत खाना. Predicate: यह खाना परंपरागत है.

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Exemples par niveau

1

यह एक परंपरागत साड़ी है।

This is a traditional saree.

Adjective 'paramparagat' describes the noun 'saree'.

2

मुझे परंपरागत खाना पसंद है।

I like traditional food.

Simple subject-object-verb structure.

3

वह परंपरागत कपड़े पहनता है।

He wears traditional clothes.

Present simple tense.

4

यह परंपरागत संगीत है।

This is traditional music.

Identifying a noun with an adjective.

5

हम परंपरागत तरीके से दिवाली मनाते हैं।

We celebrate Diwali in a traditional way.

'Tareeke se' means 'in a way'.

6

मेरी माँ परंपरागत नृत्य करती हैं।

My mother does traditional dance.

Honorific 'hain' for mother.

7

यह एक परंपरागत कहानी है।

This is a traditional story.

Describing a story.

8

परंपरागत घर सुंदर होते हैं।

Traditional houses are beautiful.

Plural subject 'ghar' with 'hote hain'.

1

गाँव में लोग परंपरागत खेती करते हैं।

People in the village do traditional farming.

Focus on traditional methods.

2

हमें अपनी परंपरागत कला को बचाना चाहिए।

We should save our traditional art.

'Chahiye' means 'should'.

3

यह त्यौहार परंपरागत रूप से मनाया जाता है।

This festival is traditionally celebrated.

Passive-style sentence.

4

परंपरागत खेलों में बहुत मज़ा आता है।

Traditional games are a lot of fun.

Use of 'mein' (in).

5

उसने परंपरागत वेशभूषा में फोटो खिंचवाई।

She got a photo taken in traditional attire.

Past tense 'khichwai'.

6

यह परंपरागत ज्ञान बहुत उपयोगी है।

This traditional knowledge is very useful.

Abstract noun 'gyan'.

7

परंपरागत शादियाँ लंबी होती हैं।

Traditional weddings are long.

Describing a process.

8

क्या आप परंपरागत संगीत सुनते हैं?

Do you listen to traditional music?

Question form.

1

परंपरागत और आधुनिक शिक्षा में बहुत अंतर है।

There is a big difference between traditional and modern education.

Comparison using 'aur'.

2

उन्होंने परंपरागत मूल्यों को बनाए रखा है।

They have maintained traditional values.

Present perfect tense.

3

परंपरागत चिकित्सा पद्धतियाँ फिर से लोकप्रिय हो रही हैं।

Traditional medical systems are becoming popular again.

Continuous tense 'ho rahi hain'.

4

यह फिल्म परंपरागत समाज की समस्याओं को दिखाती है।

This film shows the problems of a traditional society.

Describing a societal structure.

5

हमें परंपरागत और आधुनिक विचारों का संतुलन बनाना चाहिए।

We should create a balance between traditional and modern thoughts.

Using 'santulan' (balance).

6

परंपरागत रूप से, पुरुष घर के बाहर काम करते थे।

Traditionally, men used to work outside the home.

Past habitual 'karte the'.

7

यह कलाकृति परंपरागत शैली में बनाई गई है।

This artwork has been made in a traditional style.

Passive voice 'banayi gayi hai'.

8

परंपरागत व्यवसायों को नई तकनीक की ज़रूरत है।

Traditional businesses need new technology.

Dative subject 'ko zaroorat hai'.

1

परंपरागत ज्ञान का संरक्षण आज की बड़ी चुनौती है।

The preservation of traditional knowledge is a big challenge today.

Complex noun phrase as subject.

2

लेखक ने परंपरागत कहानी कहने के तरीके को बदल दिया है।

The author has changed the traditional way of storytelling.

Focus on the 'tareeka' (way).

3

परंपरागत ऊर्जा स्रोतों पर निर्भरता कम करनी होगी।

Dependence on traditional energy sources will have to be reduced.

Future obligation 'karni hogi'.

4

उनकी सोच बहुत परंपरागत और रूढ़िवादी है।

Their thinking is very traditional and conservative.

Using 'rudhivadi' as a synonym.

5

परंपरागत न्याय प्रणाली में पंचायतों की भूमिका महत्वपूर्ण थी।

The role of Panchayats was important in the traditional justice system.

Historical context.

6

परंपरागत शिल्पकारों को बाज़ार में कड़ी प्रतिस्पर्धा का सामना करना पड़ रहा है।

Traditional artisans are facing tough competition in the market.

Complex verb 'samna karna pad raha hai'.

7

इस त्यौहार का परंपरागत महत्व धार्मिक आस्था से जुड़ा है।

The traditional significance of this festival is linked to religious faith.

Abstract concept 'mahatva'.

8

परंपरागत वेशभूषा न केवल पहचान है, बल्कि संस्कृति का गौरव भी है।

Traditional attire is not just an identity, but also the pride of culture.

Correlative 'na keval... balki'.

1

परंपरागत सौंदर्यशास्त्र के सिद्धांतों का पालन करते हुए यह मूर्ति बनाई गई है।

This idol has been made following the principles of traditional aesthetics.

High-register 'saundaryashastra'.

2

आधुनिकता के दौर में परंपरागत मूल्यों का ह्रास चिंताजनक है।

The decline of traditional values in the era of modernity is worrying.

Using 'hras' (decline).

3

परंपरागत ज्ञान प्रणालियों को वैज्ञानिक दृष्टिकोण से परखने की आवश्यकता है।

There is a need to examine traditional knowledge systems from a scientific perspective.

Formal 'parakhne ki avashyakta'.

4

यह शोध परंपरागत कृषि और जलवायु परिवर्तन के संबंधों पर आधारित है।

This research is based on the relationship between traditional agriculture and climate change.

Academic context.

5

परंपरागत सत्ता संरचनाओं को चुनौती देना आसान नहीं है।

It is not easy to challenge traditional power structures.

Political/Sociological terminology.

6

परंपरागत रूप से चली आ रही यह प्रथा अब विवादों में है।

This practice, which has been going on traditionally, is now in controversy.

Relative clause 'chali aa rahi'.

7

साहित्य में परंपरागत छंदों का प्रयोग अब कम हो गया है।

The use of traditional meters in literature has now decreased.

Literary context.

8

परंपरागत और आधुनिक न्यायशास्त्र के बीच एक गहरा द्वंद्व है।

There is a deep conflict between traditional and modern jurisprudence.

Using 'dwandwa' (conflict).

1

परंपरागत विमर्श में अक्सर हाशिए के समुदायों की आवाज़ को अनसुना कर दिया जाता है।

In traditional discourse, the voices of marginalized communities are often ignored.

Post-colonial academic register.

2

परंपरागत ज्ञान का व्यवसायीकरण और बौद्धिक संपदा अधिकार एक जटिल मुद्दा है।

The commercialization of traditional knowledge and intellectual property rights is a complex issue.

Technical legal/economic terms.

3

यह ग्रंथ परंपरागत दर्शन की सूक्ष्मताओं का विस्तार से वर्णन करता है।

This text describes the nuances of traditional philosophy in detail.

Using 'sukshmataon' (nuances).

4

परंपरागत सामाजिक संविदा का आधुनिक लोकतंत्र के साथ समन्वय आवश्यक है।

The coordination of the traditional social contract with modern democracy is necessary.

Political philosophy term 'samajik samvida'.

5

परंपरागत कला रूपों का पुनरुद्धार केवल पर्यटन के लिए नहीं होना चाहिए।

The revival of traditional art forms should not be just for tourism.

Using 'punaruddhar' (revival).

6

परंपरागत नैतिकता और समकालीन मानवाधिकारों के बीच सामंजस्य एक चुनौती है।

Harmony between traditional morality and contemporary human rights is a challenge.

Ethical/Legal register.

7

परंपरागत आख्यानों में अक्सर मिथक और यथार्थ का अद्भुत मिश्रण मिलता है।

A wonderful blend of myth and reality is often found in traditional narratives.

Literary analysis term 'aakhyan'.

8

परंपरागत संस्थाओं का लोकतंत्रीकरण एक अनिवार्य प्रक्रिया है।

The democratization of traditional institutions is an inevitable process.

Sociological analysis.

Collocations courantes

परंपरागत मूल्य
परंपरागत वेशभूषा
परंपरागत खेती
परंपरागत चिकित्सा
परंपरागत संगीत
परंपरागत विचार
परंपरागत ज्ञान
परंपरागत तरीका
परंपरागत कला
परंपरागत भोजन

Phrases Courantes

परंपरागत रूप से

— In a traditional manner; traditionally. Used to describe how something is usually done.

परंपरागत रूप से, यह पूजा सुबह की जाती है।

परंपरागत ढांचा

— Traditional structure. Refers to the old setup of a system.

समाज का परंपरागत ढांचा बदल रहा है।

परंपरागत भूमिका

— Traditional role. Usually refers to social or gender roles.

महिलाओं की परंपरागत भूमिका में बदलाव आया है।

परंपरागत मान्यताओं

— Traditional beliefs. Often used in discussions about faith.

परंपरागत मान्यताओं का अपना महत्व है।

परंपरागत कौशल

— Traditional skills. Refers to crafts like weaving or pottery.

हमें परंपरागत कौशल को बढ़ावा देना चाहिए।

परंपरागत स्रोत

— Traditional sources. Often used for energy or information.

कोयला ऊर्जा का एक परंपरागत स्रोत है।

परंपरागत विधि

— Traditional method. Used in technical or ritual contexts.

दवा बनाने की परंपरागत विधि गुप्त है।

परंपरागत प्रतिद्वंद्वी

— Traditional rivals. Used in sports or politics.

भारत और पाकिस्तान परंपरागत प्रतिद्वंद्वी हैं।

परंपरागत शिक्षा

— Traditional education. Contrast with modern schooling.

परंपरागत शिक्षा में गुरु-शिष्य परंपरा थी।

परंपरागत शैली

— Traditional style. Used for architecture, art, or writing.

यह घर परंपरागत शैली में बना है।

Souvent confondu avec

परंपरागत vs पुराना

'Purana' just means old (age). 'Paramparagat' means traditional (culture/habit).

परंपरागत vs प्राचीन

'Prachin' refers to the ancient era of history. 'Paramparagat' refers to a living tradition.

परंपरागत vs रूढ़िगत

'Rudhigat' often implies a negative, outdated tradition, whereas 'Paramparagat' is neutral/positive.

Expressions idiomatiques

"परंपरा को निभाना"

— To carry out or fulfill a tradition. Implies duty and respect.

वह आज भी अपने परिवार की हर परंपरा को निभाता है।

Neutral
"परंपरा डालना"

— To start a new tradition. Though 'paramparagat' is old, this is how they begin.

उन्होंने मदद करने की एक नई परंपरा डाली।

Neutral
"परंपरा का गला घोंटना"

— To kill or destroy a tradition. Used when modern changes are seen as harmful.

आधुनिकता परंपरा का गला घोंट रही है।

Metaphorical
"परंपरा से हटकर"

— Going against tradition; unconventional.

उसने परंपरा से हटकर शादी की।

Neutral
"पुरानी लकीर का फ़कीर"

— Someone who blindly follows old traditions without questioning.

वह पुरानी लकीर का फ़कीर है, बदलाव नहीं चाहता।

Informal/Critical
"रीति-रिवाजों में बंधना"

— To be bound by traditions and customs.

गाँव के लोग आज भी रीति-रिवाजों में बंधे हैं।

Neutral
"संस्कारों की विरासत"

— The legacy of traditional values/upbringing.

उसे अपने माता-पिता से संस्कारों की विरासत मिली है।

Formal
"कुल की मर्यादा"

— The honor/tradition of the lineage.

उसने कुल की मर्यादा रखने के लिए यह फैसला लिया।

Formal
"पुश्तैनी रिवायत"

— Ancestral tradition (Urdu-influenced).

यह हमारे यहाँ की पुश्तैनी रिवायत है।

Semi-formal
"परंपरागत बेड़ियाँ"

— Traditional shackles. Used to describe restrictive traditions.

हमें परंपरागत बेड़ियों को तोड़ना होगा।

Metaphorical

Facile à confondre

परंपरागत vs पारंपरिक

They mean the same thing.

'Paramparik' is slightly more common in casual talk, 'Paramparagat' in formal writing.

दोनों शब्द सही हैं।

परंपरागत vs प्रथागत

Both refer to customs.

'Prathagat' specifically relates to 'Pratha' (social customs), while 'Paramparagat' is broader.

यह एक प्रथागत नियम है।

परंपरागत vs शास्त्रीय

Both are 'old' styles.

'Shastriya' is strictly based on formal rules/scriptures (e.g., Classical music).

कथक एक शास्त्रीय नृत्य है।

परंपरागत vs पुराना

Basic meaning of old.

A broken old chair is 'purani', not 'paramparagat'.

यह पुरानी कुर्सी है।

परंपरागत vs सनातन

Both relate to heritage.

'Sanatan' implies eternal/religious continuity.

सनातन परंपरा अमर है।

Structures de phrases

A1

यह [Noun] परंपरागत है।

यह साड़ी परंपरागत है।

A2

मुझे [Noun] परंपरागत [Noun] पसंद है।

मुझे परंपरागत भारतीय संगीत पसंद है।

B1

हम [Noun] परंपरागत रूप से [Verb] हैं।

हम दिवाली परंपरागत रूप से मनाते हैं।

B1

[Noun] परंपरागत और आधुनिक का मिश्रण है।

यह घर परंपरागत और आधुनिक का मिश्रण है।

B2

परंपरागत [Noun] का अपना महत्व है।

परंपरागत मूल्यों का अपना महत्व है।

B2

समाज में परंपरागत [Noun] बदल रहे हैं।

समाज में परंपरागत नियम बदल रहे हैं।

C1

परंपरागत [Noun] के संरक्षण की आवश्यकता है।

परंपरागत कला के संरक्षण की आवश्यकता है।

C2

परंपरागत [Noun] और [Noun] के बीच द्वंद्व है।

परंपरागत नैतिकता और आधुनिक अधिकारों के बीच द्वंद्व है।

Famille de mots

Noms

Verbes

Adjectifs

Apparenté

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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

Very high in cultural, academic, and media contexts.

Erreurs courantes
  • परंपरागती साड़ी → परंपरागत साड़ी

    Don't add an 'i' at the end for feminine nouns. It remains 'परंपरागत'.

  • वह एक परंपरागत है। → यह एक परंपरा है।

    You can't use 'paramparagat' as a noun. Use 'parampara' instead.

  • परंपरागत पुराना घर → परंपरागत घर

    It's redundant to use 'purana' and 'paramparagat' together.

  • Pronouncing it 'Par-para-gat' → Pa-ram-pa-ra-gat

    The 'm' sound (anusvara) is essential for correct pronunciation.

  • Using it for a dirty old car. → पुरानी कार

    'Paramparagat' is for cultural/social traditions, not just age.

Astuces

Static Adjective

Don't change the ending of 'परंपरागत' for gender or number. It's always the same.

Nouns vs Adjectives

Remember 'परंपरा' is the noun (tradition) and 'परंपरागत' is the adjective (traditional).

Festivals

Always use this word when talking about Diwali, Holi, or weddings to sound natural.

Formal Tone

Use this word in formal emails or essays about Indian heritage.

The 'Anusvara'

Make sure to pronounce the nasal 'm' sound in the first syllable (Pa-ram...).

Root Word

If you know 'Parampara', you know 'Paramparagat'. Just add '-al' in your mind.

Modernity

Pair it with 'आधुनिक' (Adhunik) to talk about changes in society.

News Reports

Listen for this word in cultural news segments on Hindi TV channels.

Global Use

You can use it for any culture's traditions, not just Indian ones.

Adverbial Use

Add 'रूप से' (roop se) to say 'traditionally' at the start of a sentence.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Think of 'Parent-Para-Gate'. Your parents (Parent) pass down a story (Para) through the gate (Gate) of time. Param-para-gat.

Association visuelle

Imagine an old wooden chest being handed from a grandfather to a grandson. Inside the chest are 'traditional' items.

Word Web

Culture History Ancestors Rituals Customs Continuity Heritage Values

Défi

Try to describe three things in your house that are 'paramparagat' using a full Hindi sentence for each.

Origine du mot

The word is a 'Tatsama' word, meaning it is borrowed directly from Sanskrit into Hindi without change. It is a compound of 'Parampara' and 'Agata'.

Sens originel : Coming from a succession or lineage. 'Param' (further/beyond) + 'Para' (higher/other) creates the sense of one following another.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)

Contexte culturel

Be careful when using it to describe people's views; it can be a compliment (stable) or a subtle critique (old-fashioned) depending on the tone.

In English, 'traditional' can sometimes sound 'boring' or 'old-fashioned'. In Hindi, 'paramparagat' usually sounds 'rich', 'authentic', and 'valuable'.

The movie 'Mohabbatein' uses the catchphrase 'Parampara, Pratishtha, Anushasan' (Tradition, Prestige, Discipline). Indian government schemes often use 'Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana' for traditional farming. Classical dance festivals are often titled with 'Parampara'.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Festivals

  • परंपरागत त्यौहार
  • परंपरागत पूजा
  • परंपरागत पकवान
  • परंपरागत सजावट

Clothing

  • परंपरागत वेशभूषा
  • परंपरागत परिधान
  • परंपरागत गहने
  • परंपरागत शैली

Education

  • परंपरागत शिक्षा
  • परंपरागत गुरु
  • परंपरागत ज्ञान
  • परंपरागत पद्धति

Agriculture

  • परंपरागत खेती
  • परंपरागत बीज
  • परंपरागत औज़ार
  • परंपरागत सिंचाई

Social Issues

  • परंपरागत सोच
  • परंपरागत ढांचा
  • परंपरागत मूल्य
  • परंपरागत नियम

Amorces de conversation

"क्या आप परंपरागत संगीत सुनना पसंद करते हैं?"

"आपके देश में कौन सी परंपरागत वेशभूषा सबसे प्रसिद्ध है?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि परंपरागत मूल्य आज भी महत्वपूर्ण हैं?"

"आपके परिवार में कौन सा परंपरागत व्यंजन सबसे ज़्यादा बनाया जाता है?"

"क्या आप परंपरागत और आधुनिक जीवन के बीच संतुलन बना पाते हैं?"

Sujets d'écriture

अपने बचपन के किसी परंपरागत त्यौहार के बारे में विस्तार से लिखें।

क्या परंपरागत शिक्षा आधुनिक दुनिया में सफल हो सकती है? अपने विचार व्यक्त करें।

एक ऐसी परंपरागत प्रथा के बारे में लिखें जिसे आप बदलना चाहते हैं।

आपके अनुसार परंपरागत ज्ञान का संरक्षण क्यों आवश्यक है?

परंपरागत और आधुनिक वेशभूषा में से आपको क्या अधिक पसंद है और क्यों?

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

It is an adjective, so it doesn't have a gender itself. It stays the same whether it describes a masculine or feminine noun. For example: 'Paramparagat khana' (masc) and 'Paramparagat sadi' (fem).

Yes, you can say 'Paramparagat vyakti' to mean a traditional person, but 'Paramparavadi' (traditionalist) is more common for people's mindsets.

You say 'परंपरागत रूप से' (Paramparagat roop se).

There is almost no difference in meaning. 'Paramparagat' is slightly more formal and is a 'Tatsama' (Sanskrit) word.

Yes, but mostly when discussing culture, weddings, or festivals. In very casual talk, people might just say 'purana' or 'deshi'.

The most common opposite is 'आधुनिक' (Adhunik), which means modern.

Yes, to describe 'traditional technology' like a hand-loom vs. a power-loom.

It is generally positive or neutral. If you want to be negative about a tradition, use 'रूढ़िवादी' (Rudhivadi - conservative/orthodox).

No, that is redundant. Just use 'Paramparagat'.

No, 'ancient' is 'Prachin'. 'Paramparagat' means it has been followed for a long time and is still followed.

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Teste-toi 182 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'परंपरागत' and 'भोजन'.

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writing

Translate: 'I wear traditional clothes on Diwali.'

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writing

Describe a traditional festival in one sentence.

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writing

Write a sentence comparing traditional and modern farming.

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writing

Translate: 'We should respect traditional values.'

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writing

Use 'परंपरागत रूप से' in a sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'Traditional knowledge is important.'

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writing

Write a sentence about traditional music.

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writing

Translate: 'This is our traditional family business.'

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writing

Use 'परंपरागत शैली' in a sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'Traditional medicine is effective.'

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writing

Write a sentence about traditional games.

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writing

Translate: 'His thoughts are traditional.'

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writing

Use 'परंपरागत वेशभूषा' in a sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'Traditionally, women wore sarees.'

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writing

Write a sentence about traditional art.

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writing

Translate: 'Traditional education is changing.'

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writing

Use 'परंपरागत रीति-रिवाज़' in a sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'Traditional farming is eco-friendly.'

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writing

Write a sentence about traditional stories.

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speaking

Pronounce: परंपरागत

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speaking

Say 'Traditional food' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Traditional clothes' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Traditionally' in Hindi.

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speaking

Sentence: 'I like traditional music.'

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speaking

Sentence: 'This is a traditional festival.'

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speaking

Sentence: 'We follow traditional values.'

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speaking

Say 'Traditional farming' in Hindi.

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speaking

Say 'Traditional medicine' in Hindi.

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speaking

Sentence: 'His thoughts are very traditional.'

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speaking

Say 'Traditional knowledge' in Hindi.

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speaking

Sentence: 'I wear traditional dress on weddings.'

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Say 'Traditional style' in Hindi.

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Sentence: 'Traditional stories are interesting.'

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Say 'Traditional dance' in Hindi.

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Sentence: 'We should save traditional art.'

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Say 'Traditional way' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Sentence: 'This is our traditional business.'

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Say 'Traditional rituals' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking

Sentence: 'Traditionally, it is done like this.'

Read this aloud:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen and identify: 'परंपरागत'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत वेशभूषा'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत खेती'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत रूप से'. What does it mean?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत संगीत'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत मूल्य'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत ज्ञान'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत तरीका'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत त्यौहार'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत चिकित्सा'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत शैली'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत रस्में'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत भोजन'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत कला'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'परंपरागत शिक्षा'. What is being discussed?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

/ 182 correct

Perfect score!

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