When you're learning Korean at an A2 level, you're starting to build more complex sentences. The word '반드시' is really useful for adding emphasis.
It means 'definitely' or 'surely' and helps you express certainty. Think of it when you want to say something will happen no matter what.
You can use it to make plans or promises stronger. For example, if you say 'I will definitely go,' '반드시 갈 거예요' uses this adverb.
It's an important word to practice to make your Korean sound more natural and confident.
When you want to express that something will happen or needs to happen with absolute certainty, the Korean adverb 반드시 is your go-to word. It's often used when making promises, giving strong recommendations, or stating facts that are undeniable. Think of it as a stronger version of "certainly" or "definitely."
You can place 반드시 before the verb or adjective it modifies to emphasize the certainty of the action or state. For example, if you say "I will definitely go," you would use 반드시 갈 거예요. It implies there's no doubt or exception. Another good example is "You must do your homework without fail": 숙제를 반드시 해야 해요.
How Formal Is It?
"이 서류를 필히 제출해야 합니다. (You must submit these documents without fail.)"
"숙제를 반드시 끝내야 해요. (You definitely need to finish your homework.)"
"내일 꼭 만나요! (Let's definitely meet tomorrow!)"
"이거 꼭꼭 먹어야 해! (You absolutely, absolutely have to eat this!)"
"오늘은 무조건 놀아야지! (Today, we're definitely going to play, no matter what!)"
Niveau de difficulté
short
short
short
short
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Exemples par niveau
이것은 반드시 필요해요.
This is definitely necessary.
Literally: This definitely necessary-is.
내일 반드시 오세요.
Please definitely come tomorrow.
Literally: Tomorrow definitely come-please.
숙제를 반드시 하세요.
Please definitely do your homework.
Literally: Homework definitely do-please.
반드시 전화할게요.
I will definitely call you.
Literally: Definitely call-will-I.
밥을 반드시 먹어요.
I definitely eat rice/a meal.
Literally: Rice/meal definitely eat.
책을 반드시 읽어요.
I definitely read books.
Literally: Book definitely read.
반드시 만나요.
Let's definitely meet.
Literally: Definitely meet-let's.
이것은 반드시 좋아요.
This is definitely good.
Literally: This definitely good-is.
이 숙제는 반드시 해야 해요.
This homework, definitely must do.
A common structure for expressing necessity.
내일 회의에 반드시 참석해 주세요.
Tomorrow's meeting, definitely attend please.
Using '-아/어 주세요' to make a polite request.
약속은 반드시 지켜야 합니다.
Promises, definitely must keep.
Another example of expressing obligation with '-아/어야 하다'.
시험 전에는 반드시 복습하세요.
Before the exam, definitely review.
Using '-기 전에' for 'before doing something'.
그 비밀은 반드시 지켜야 해요.
That secret, definitely must keep.
Similar to keeping promises, keeping a secret also uses '지키다'.
식사 전에 반드시 손을 씻으세요.
Before eating, definitely wash hands.
A common instruction for hygiene.
여행 전에 반드시 비행기 표를 확인하세요.
Before traveling, definitely check airplane tickets.
Using '확인하다' for 'to check'.
이 약은 반드시 하루에 세 번 드세요.
This medicine, definitely three times a day, take.
An instruction for taking medication.
Astuces
반드시 pronunciation
The pronunciation of 반드시 is ban-deu-si. Make sure to pronounce each syllable clearly.
반드시 vs 꼭
Both 반드시 and 꼭 mean 'definitely'. However, 반드시 emphasizes certainty and lack of failure, while 꼭 often expresses a strong intention or requirement. Think of 반드시 as 'without fail' and 꼭 as 'certainly' or 'must'.
반드시 with verbs
You'll most often see 반드시 used with verbs. It comes directly before the verb it modifies. For example, 반드시 올게 (I will definitely come).
Use 반드시 for strong promises
When you want to make a strong promise or commitment, 반드시 is a great word to use. 숙제를 반드시 할게요 (I will definitely do my homework).
반드시 in commands
You can use 반드시 in commands or instructions to emphasize that something must be done. 반드시 읽으세요 (Read it without fail).
반드시 in negative sentences
When used in a negative sentence, 반드시 can mean 'not necessarily' or 'it's not always the case'. 반드시 그런 건 아니야 (It's not necessarily like that).
Practice with examples
The best way to learn is to practice. Try creating your own sentences using 반드시. For example, 내일 반드시 일찍 일어날 거야 (I will definitely wake up early tomorrow).
Listen for 반드시
When watching Korean dramas or listening to Korean music, try to listen for instances of 반드시. This will help you understand its natural usage.
Synonyms of 반드시
Other words that convey a similar meaning to 반드시 include 틀림없이 (without fail, certainly) and 확실히 (certainly, surely). While they are similar, remember the subtle differences in nuance.
Context is key with 반드시
Like many adverbs, the exact nuance of 반드시 can depend on the context of the sentence. Pay attention to the surrounding words to fully grasp its meaning.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Making plans or commitments
- 내일 반드시 만날 수 있을까요? (Can we definitely meet tomorrow?)
- 이 일은 반드시 끝내야 해요. (This task must definitely be finished.)
- 반드시 연락 주세요. (Please be sure to contact me.)
Expressing strong intention or determination
- 저는 반드시 성공할 거예요. (I will definitely succeed.)
- 이번에는 반드시 이길 거예요. (This time, I will surely win.)
- 그는 약속을 반드시 지킵니다. (He always keeps his promises without fail.)
Giving advice or warnings
- 운전할 때는 반드시 안전벨트를 매야 해요. (When driving, you must definitely wear a seatbelt.)
- 시험 전에 반드시 복습하세요. (Before the exam, be sure to review.)
- 반드시 규칙을 지켜야 합니다. (You must definitely follow the rules.)
Emphasizing a necessity or requirement
- 이 서류는 반드시 필요해요. (This document is definitely necessary.)
- 그것은 반드시 지켜져야 할 원칙입니다. (That is a principle that must definitely be upheld.)
- 반드시 참석해야 하는 회의입니다. (It's a meeting you must definitely attend.)
Talking about future events with certainty
- 내년에는 반드시 한국에 갈 거예요. (Next year, I will definitely go to Korea.)
- 그 영화는 반드시 봐야 해요. (You definitely have to watch that movie.)
- 반드시 좋은 결과가 있을 거예요. (There will definitely be good results.)
Amorces de conversation
"이번 주말에 반드시 하고 싶은 일이 뭐예요? (What do you definitely want to do this weekend?)"
"친구에게 반드시 지키는 약속이 있나요? (Do you have a promise you definitely keep with a friend?)"
"한국어를 배우면서 반드시 해보고 싶은 것이 뭐예요? (What is something you definitely want to try while learning Korean?)"
"만약 한국에 간다면 반드시 방문하고 싶은 장소가 어디예요? (If you go to Korea, where is a place you definitely want to visit?)"
"하루 중에 반드시 해야 하는 루틴이 있어요? (Do you have a routine you definitely have to do every day?)"
Sujets d'écriture
이번 달에 반드시 이루고 싶은 목표 세 가지를 쓰고, 어떻게 이룰지 구체적으로 계획해 보세요. (Write down three goals you definitely want to achieve this month and plan specifically how you will achieve them.)
어린 시절에 부모님이나 선생님이 '반드시' 지켜야 한다고 강조했던 규칙이나 가르침이 있다면 무엇이었고, 왜 중요하다고 생각했는지 적어보세요. (If there was a rule or teaching your parents or teachers emphasized you 'definitely' had to follow in your childhood, what was it, and why did they think it was important?)
미래에 당신이 반드시 되고 싶은 모습은 무엇인가요? 그 모습을 상상하며 자유롭게 글을 써보세요. (What kind of person do you definitely want to be in the future? Imagine that person and write freely.)
스트레스를 받을 때 '반드시' 지키는 자신만의 해소법이 있다면 무엇인지, 그리고 그것이 왜 효과적인지 설명해 보세요. (If you have your own method of stress relief that you 'definitely' stick to, what is it, and why is it effective?)
Teste-toi 54 questions
Choose the sentence where '반드시' is used correctly to mean 'definitely'.
'반드시' emphasizes a strong intention or certainty about a future action. The other options describe past or habitual actions where '반드시' might be less natural.
Which sentence means 'You must come tomorrow.'?
'반드시 ~야 해요' expresses a strong obligation or necessity. The other options convey possibility, desire, or ability.
Select the correct use of '반드시' when expressing a firm promise.
'반드시' is used here to emphasize the certainty and firm intention of helping, forming a strong promise. The other options show less certainty or a different intention.
'반드시' can be used to say 'I might go to school tomorrow.'
'반드시' means 'definitely' or 'surely,' so it cannot be used with 'might' which expresses possibility, not certainty.
If someone says '이것은 반드시 필요해요.', it means 'This is definitely necessary.'
'반드시' emphasizes the necessity, so 'This is definitely necessary' is the correct meaning.
You can use '반드시' to talk about something that happened by chance.
'반드시' implies certainty and intention, not chance occurrences.
저는 내일 숙제를 ___ 끝낼 거예요. (I will definitely finish my homework tomorrow.)
The sentence expresses a strong intention to finish homework, so '반드시' (definitely) is the best fit.
시험에 합격하려면 ___ 열심히 공부해야 합니다. (You must study hard to pass the exam.)
To convey the necessity of studying hard for the exam, '반드시' (surely/must) is appropriate.
우리는 약속을 ___ 지켜야 해요. (We must keep our promises without fail.)
The sentence emphasizes the importance of keeping promises, making '반드시' (without fail) the correct choice.
여행 가기 전에 여권을 ___ 확인해야 해요. (Before traveling, you must definitely check your passport.)
Checking the passport before travel is a definite necessity, so '반드시' is the right word.
다음에 만날 때는 ___ 같이 밥 먹어요. (Next time we meet, let's definitely eat together.)
To express a strong intention or promise to eat together, '반드시' is used.
오늘은 비가 ___ 올 거예요. 우산을 가져가세요. (It will definitely rain today. Take an umbrella.)
The sentence states a certainty about rain, so '반드시' (definitely) is the correct adverb.
Choose the best Korean word for 'definitely' to complete the sentence: 저는 내일 학교에 ___ 갈 거예요. (I ___ will go to school tomorrow.)
The sentence expresses a strong intention to go to school, so '반드시' (definitely) is the most suitable word.
Which sentence uses '반드시' correctly?
'반드시' often implies a strong obligation or determination. Finishing homework is something you 'must' do, making this sentence appropriate.
Identify the sentence where '반드시' is used to emphasize a certainty or necessity.
This sentence expresses a strong necessity or instruction, which aligns well with the meaning of '반드시'.
You can use '반드시' to talk about something that might happen, like 'I might definitely go.' (저는 반드시 갈 수도 있어요.)
'반드시' means 'definitely' or 'surely.' It doesn't combine with 'might' (을 수도 있다) because it expresses certainty, not possibility.
The sentence '시험에 반드시 합격할 거예요.' means 'I will definitely pass the exam.'
'반드시' (definitely) + '합격할 거예요' (will pass) correctly conveys the meaning 'I will definitely pass the exam.'
If someone says '반드시 오세요!', they are telling you that you might come if you want to.
'반드시 오세요!' means 'Please definitely come!' It's a strong invitation or command, not an option.
Someone is asking you to come early tomorrow.
It's about homework and what you 'must' do.
This sentence is about winning.
Read this aloud:
잊지 말고 반드시 전화하세요.
Focus: 반드시 (ban-deu-si)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
그 약속은 반드시 지킬 거예요.
Focus: 지킬 거예요 (ji-kil geo-ye-yo)
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Read this aloud:
내일까지 반드시 제출해야 해요.
Focus: 제출해야 해요 (je-chul-hae-ya hae-yo)
Tu as dit :
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Choose the sentence where '반드시' is used correctly.
'반드시' emphasizes certainty or necessity in an action or outcome. Option A correctly uses it to express a strong commitment.
Which of the following has a similar meaning to '반드시'?
When '절대' is used in affirmative sentences, it can mean 'absolutely' or 'definitely', similar to '반드시'. In negative sentences, it means 'never'.
Select the most natural sentence using '반드시'.
'반드시' often pairs with verbs expressing obligation or strong intention (like ~야 해요/하다). Options B, C, and D use '반드시' in a way that sounds less natural or redundant.
'반드시' can be used to express a strong recommendation.
Yes, '반드시' can be used to emphasize that something is a strong recommendation or a crucial action, e.g., '이 약을 반드시 드세요.' (You must take this medicine.)
The sentence '그는 반드시 올 것입니다.' means 'He might come.'
No, '그는 반드시 올 것입니다.' means 'He will definitely come.' '반드시' indicates certainty, not possibility.
You can use '반드시' when talking about a past event that definitely happened, e.g., '나는 어제 반드시 도서관에 갔어.' (I definitely went to the library yesterday.)
Yes, '반드시' can be used with past tense to emphasize that an action or event definitely occurred, confirming it without fail.
Someone is recommending an experience in Korea.
The speaker emphasizes the importance of a project's outcome.
Advice about being on time.
Read this aloud:
내일까지 이 보고서를 반드시 제출해야 합니다.
Focus: 반드시
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
약속은 반드시 지켜야 해요.
Focus: 약속은, 지켜야 해요
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Read this aloud:
여행 전에 반드시 필요한 물품들을 확인하세요.
Focus: 여행 전에, 필요한 물품들을
Tu as dit :
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The project must succeed.
She is someone who definitely keeps promises.
To pass the exam, you must study hard.
Read this aloud:
이번 회의에는 반드시 참석해 주십시오.
Focus: 반드시 참석
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Read this aloud:
우리는 반드시 이 문제를 해결할 것입니다.
Focus: 반드시 해결
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성공하고 싶다면 반드시 노력해야 합니다.
Focus: 반드시 노력
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다음 중 '반드시'의 의미와 가장 유사한 표현은 무엇입니까?
'반드시'는 '틀림없이'와 같이 어떤 일이 꼭 그렇게 되어야 하거나 그렇게 될 것이라는 강한 확신을 나타냅니다. '아마도', '어쩌면', '가끔'은 불확실하거나 빈도를 나타내는 부사입니다.
다음 문장 중 '반드시'를 사용했을 때 가장 자연스러운 것은 무엇입니까?
'반드시'는 주로 어떤 조건이나 의무, 강한 예측을 나타내는 문장에서 자연스럽게 사용됩니다. 과거의 단순한 사실을 나타내는 문장이나 불확실한 미래를 나타내는 문장에서는 어색할 수 있습니다. '성공하려면 반드시 노력해야 합니다'는 성공이라는 조건에 대한 필수적인 노력을 강조하므로 가장 자연스럽습니다.
다음 문장의 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 단어는 무엇입니까? '그는 약속을 하면 ______ 지키는 사람이다.'
약속을 하면 '반드시' 지킨다는 것은 그 사람이 약속을 어기는 일이 없이 '틀림없이', '꼭' 지킨다는 강한 의지나 성격을 나타냅니다. 다른 보기는 문맥상 어색합니다.
'반드시'는 긍정적인 맥락에서만 사용된다.
'반드시'는 긍정적인 맥락(예: '성공하려면 반드시 노력해야 한다')뿐만 아니라 부정적인 맥락(예: '그 실수는 반드시 반복되지 않아야 한다')에서도 사용될 수 있습니다. 중요한 것은 어떤 일이 틀림없이 그렇게 되거나 그렇게 되어야 한다는 강한 의미를 전달하는 것입니다.
'반드시'는 주로 미래의 일이나 의무를 나타낼 때 사용된다.
'반드시'는 주로 미래에 일어날 일에 대한 강한 예측이나, 해야 할 의무, 또는 어떤 조건에 대한 필연적인 결과를 나타낼 때 사용됩니다. 물론 과거의 사실에 대해 강한 확신을 표현할 때도 쓸 수 있지만, 주된 용례는 미래 또는 의무와 관련이 깊습니다.
'반드시'는 '틀림없이'와 의미가 완전히 동일하여 어떤 상황에서든 서로 바꿔 사용할 수 있다.
'반드시'와 '틀림없이'는 의미상 유사하지만, 뉘앙스에 차이가 있습니다. '반드시'는 주로 의무, 필연성, 강한 의지를 강조하는 반면, '틀림없이'는 어떤 사실에 대한 확신이나 추측의 강도를 강조합니다. 예를 들어, '그는 반드시 올 것이다'는 그의 의지나 약속 때문에 온다는 의미가 강하지만, '그는 틀림없이 올 것이다'는 화자의 강한 예측을 나타냅니다. 따라서 모든 상황에서 완벽하게 바꿔 쓸 수는 없습니다.
We will definitely succeed.
That matter must be dealt with.
You must definitely keep your promises.
Read this aloud:
내일까지 이 보고서를 반드시 제출해야 합니다.
Focus: 제출해야 합니다
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
우리는 반드시 이 어려움을 극복할 수 있습니다.
Focus: 극복할 수 있습니다
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Read this aloud:
이 비밀은 반드시 지켜야 할 중요한 정보입니다.
Focus: 지켜야 할 중요한 정보
Tu as dit :
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/ 54 correct
Perfect score!
반드시 pronunciation
The pronunciation of 반드시 is ban-deu-si. Make sure to pronounce each syllable clearly.
반드시 vs 꼭
Both 반드시 and 꼭 mean 'definitely'. However, 반드시 emphasizes certainty and lack of failure, while 꼭 often expresses a strong intention or requirement. Think of 반드시 as 'without fail' and 꼭 as 'certainly' or 'must'.
반드시 with verbs
You'll most often see 반드시 used with verbs. It comes directly before the verb it modifies. For example, 반드시 올게 (I will definitely come).
Use 반드시 for strong promises
When you want to make a strong promise or commitment, 반드시 is a great word to use. 숙제를 반드시 할게요 (I will definitely do my homework).
Contenu associé
Ce mot dans d'autres langues
Plus de mots sur general
몇몇
A2An unspecified small number of; some or a few.
조금
A1A little/a bit
적게
A1A little / Few
약간
A2A little; slightly; somewhat.
많이
A1A lot/much
잠시
A2For a moment; briefly.
잠깐
A2For a short time; a moment.
아까
A2A little while ago, earlier.
대해
A2About, concerning.
~에 대해서
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
