When you feel 흐뭇하다, it means you are pleased or satisfied with something. It's a warm feeling you get when things go well, or when you see someone you care about doing well. For example, a parent might feel 흐뭇하다 watching their child succeed. It’s a gentle, contented feeling.
When you're happy with a result or feeling content, you can use the word 흐뭇하다. It's often used when you see something good happen or someone you care about doing well, and it brings a warm feeling of satisfaction.
For example, you might feel 흐뭇하다 watching your child succeed or seeing a project you worked hard on come to fruition.
When you achieve something you've worked hard for, or witness someone you care about succeed, you might feel 흐뭇하다. It's a warm, inner feeling of contentment and satisfaction.
For example, seeing your child graduate, or finally mastering a difficult skill, can make you feel 흐뭇하다. It's not necessarily an outward expression of joy, but more of a quiet, internal happiness.
You can use it to describe the feeling of pride and satisfaction in someone else's accomplishment, or your own. It's a positive and gentle emotion.
When you feel 흐뭇하다, it's a deep, warm feeling of satisfaction and contentment. It often comes from observing something pleasant, like seeing loved ones happy or achieving a goal after effort. It's a quiet, inner joy rather than an outwardly boisterous one. You might feel 흐뭇하다 when you see your child graduate, or when a long-term project you've worked on finally succeeds.
When you're deeply content and a bit proud, often because of someone else's actions or a positive outcome, you feel 흐뭇하다. It’s that warm, fuzzy feeling you get when you see a loved one succeed or when a long-term effort finally pays off. Think of the quiet satisfaction of watching a child perform well, or seeing a project you've poured your heart into come to fruition. It's a feeling of gentle joy and approval.
흐뭇하다 en 30 secondes
- pleased
- satisfied
- content
§ What does it mean?
The Korean adjective 흐뭇하다 (heumut-hada) is used to describe a feeling of being pleased or satisfied. It's that warm, content feeling you get when something good happens, especially something that you've been hoping for or worked hard towards. Think of it as a gentle, heartwarming satisfaction.
- DEFINITION
- To be pleased or satisfied.
It's not an intense, excited happiness, but rather a calmer, deeper sense of well-being. You might feel 흐뭇하다 when you see someone you care about succeed, or when you finish a task that you're proud of. It often has a nuance of quiet joy or gratification.
§ When do people use it?
People use 흐뭇하다 in various situations where a sense of quiet satisfaction or heartwarming pleasure is felt. Here are some common scenarios:
- Seeing someone else succeed: When a friend, family member, or even a child does well, achieves a goal, or is simply happy, you can feel 흐뭇하다. It's often used when you're proud of someone.
- Achieving a personal goal: After working hard on a project, studying for an exam, or practicing a skill, and finally seeing positive results, you can feel 흐뭇하다.
- Witnessing something heartwarming: A kind gesture, a beautiful scene, or a touching moment can evoke this feeling.
- Looking back on good memories: Reflecting on positive experiences or accomplishments can also make you feel 흐뭇하다.
It's a versatile word that captures a specific shade of positive emotion. It's less about outward exuberance and more about an internal, gentle glow of contentment.
§ Examples of 흐뭇하다 in action
아들이 졸업하는 모습을 보니 정말 흐뭇했어요.
Translation hint: "I felt really pleased/satisfied seeing my son graduate." (The speaker is feeling a warm sense of pride and satisfaction.)
열심히 준비한 발표가 성공적으로 끝나서 흐뭇합니다.
Translation hint: "I'm pleased/satisfied that the presentation I worked hard on ended successfully." (The speaker is feeling gratification from their effort.)
그녀의 미소를 보니 마음이 흐뭇해졌어요.
Translation hint: "Seeing her smile made my heart feel pleased/satisfied." (The speaker feels a warm, pleasant sensation from seeing someone happy.)
오랜만에 가족들과 함께 시간을 보내니 정말 흐뭇한 시간이었어요.
Translation hint: "Spending time with family after a long time was a truly pleasing/satisfying time." (The speaker is feeling content and happy about the family gathering.)
Understanding 흐뭇하다 helps you express a nuanced feeling that isn't always perfectly captured by simpler words like "happy" (행복하다) or "glad" (기쁘다). It adds a layer of depth to your emotional vocabulary in Korean.
§ What Does 흐뭇하다 Mean?
- Korean Word
- 흐뭇하다 (heumut-hada)
- Part of Speech
- Adjective
- CEFR Level
- B1
- Definition
- To be pleased, satisfied, or feeling warm and fuzzy inside due to something positive.
§ Where You'll Hear and Use 흐뭇하다
You'll encounter 흐뭇하다 in various everyday situations, especially when people express quiet approval or contentment. It's a common adjective to describe feelings related to observing positive events or achievements.
At Work:
In a professional setting, 흐뭇하다 can be used when a manager is pleased with their team's performance, or a colleague is happy about another's success. It signifies a positive, supportive feeling.
When a project is successfully completed:
우리 팀의 노력으로 프로젝트가 성공적으로 끝나서 정말 흐뭇해요.
- Hint
- Our team's effort / project successfully finished / really pleased (feeling warm and fuzzy).
When seeing a junior colleague grow:
신입 직원이 빠르게 성장하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇했어요.
- Hint
- New employee / quickly growing / seeing that makes me pleased.
At School:
Teachers often use 흐뭇하다 when their students do well. Parents might use it when their children achieve something. It conveys pride and satisfaction.
When a student gets good grades:
학생들이 열심히 공부해서 좋은 성적을 받으니 흐뭇하네요.
- Hint
- Students study hard / get good grades / makes me pleased (feeling warm and fuzzy).
When seeing a child help others:
아이가 친구를 도와주는 모습을 보니 흐뭇했어요.
- Hint
- Child / helping a friend / seeing that makes me pleased.
In News and Media:
News reports might use 흐뭇하다 when reporting on heartwarming stories, community achievements, or positive developments. It sets a tone of quiet optimism and satisfaction.
About a successful charity event:
어려운 이웃을 돕는 자선 행사가 성공적으로 마무리되어 많은 사람들에게 흐뭇함을 안겨주었습니다.
- Hint
- Charity event helping neighbors in need / successfully concluded / brought warm feelings of satisfaction to many people.
About a positive social change:
환경 보호를 위한 시민들의 노력이 결실을 맺어 흐뭇한 소식입니다.
- Hint
- Citizens' efforts for environmental protection / bearing fruit / a pleasing (warm and fuzzy) piece of news.
Hello learners! Today, we're diving into a common Korean adjective, 흐뭇하다 (heumut-hada), which means 'to be pleased or satisfied.' While it might seem straightforward, there are a few common pitfalls English speakers encounter. Let's break them down so you can use this word naturally and correctly.
§ Using 흐뭇하다 for General Happiness
One of the biggest mistakes is using 흐뭇하다 as a general translation for 'happy.' While feeling 흐뭇하다 makes you happy, it's a specific kind of happiness. It implies a warm, quiet satisfaction or pleasure, often from seeing something good happen or achieving something after effort. It's not the excited, joyful 'happy' you'd use for a birthday party.
- DEFINITION
- Use 흐뭇하다 for a feeling of warm satisfaction or quiet pleasure.
아이들이 잘 자라는 모습을 보니 흐뭇하다.
Hint: Seeing the children growing up well makes me [warmly satisfied].
오랜 노력 끝에 목표를 달성해서 흐뭇하다.
Hint: Achieving my goal after a long effort makes me [pleased].
§ Confusing 흐뭇하다 with 기쁘다 or 행복하다
This ties into the first point. While all these words relate to positive emotions, they aren't interchangeable.
- 기쁘다 (gippeuda): 'To be glad' or 'to be joyful.' This is a more active, often sudden, feeling of happiness. You'd say 기쁘다 if you received good news.
- 행복하다 (haengbok-hada): 'To be happy' in a broader, more profound sense, often referring to a state of overall well-being or contentment in life.
- 흐뭇하다 (heumut-hada): A softer, quieter satisfaction, often derived from observation or a sense of inner contentment.
선물을 받고 정말 기뻤어요.
Hint: I was really [glad/joyful] to receive the gift.
사랑하는 사람과 함께라서 행복해요.
Hint: I'm [happy] because I'm with the person I love.
§ Incorrectly Applying It to Objects or Events Themselves
흐뭇하다 describes a feeling *you* experience. You wouldn't say, "그 영화는 흐뭇했다" (That movie was 흐뭇하다) because movies don't feel emotions. You could say "그 영화를 보고 흐뭇했다" (I felt 흐뭇하다 after watching that movie), but the feeling belongs to the person.
- DEFINITION
- 흐뭇하다 describes a personal feeling, not an inherent quality of an object or event.
§ Overusing It
Because it's a specific nuance of pleasure, it's not a word you'll use constantly. If you find yourself using 흐뭇하다 for every positive emotion, take a step back and consider if a more general term like 좋다 (jota – good) or 기쁘다 would be more appropriate.
By keeping these points in mind, you'll be able to use 흐뭇하다 much more accurately and naturally in your Korean conversations. Keep up the great work!
§ Similar Words and When to Use This One vs Alternatives
When you're learning Korean, you'll encounter several words that seem to mean similar things. This is a common challenge in any language! For '흐뭇하다' (heu-mu-ha-da), which means to be pleased or satisfied, it's helpful to look at its nuances compared to other common expressions of happiness or contentment.
Let's break down '흐뭇하다' and compare it with other related terms:
- 기쁘다 (gi-ppeu-da): To be happy, glad, joyful.
선물을 받아서 너무 기뻤어요.
Translation hint: I was so happy/glad because I received a present.
- 행복하다 (haeng-bok-ha-da): To be happy, blissful.
가족과 함께 있으면 정말 행복해요.
Translation hint: I'm truly happy/blissful when I'm with my family.
- 만족하다 (man-jok-ha-da): To be satisfied, content.
시험 결과에 만족해요.
Translation hint: I am satisfied with the exam results.
- 뿌듯하다 (ppu-deut-ha-da): To feel proud and satisfied, often after accomplishing something.
오랜 노력 끝에 목표를 달성해서 너무 뿌듯했어요.
Translation hint: I felt so proud/satisfied after achieving my goal after a long effort.
§ When to Use '흐뭇하다'
'흐뭇하다' sits in a unique place among these words. It describes a quiet, often internal, feeling of pleasure or satisfaction. It's not usually an overwhelming burst of joy (like '기쁘다') or a deep, long-term state of happiness (like '행복하다'). Instead, it's a warm, gentle feeling, often when you observe something positive, especially related to someone you care about, or when things are going smoothly and pleasantly.
- DEFINITION
- To be pleased or satisfied in a gentle, warm, and often quiet way. It often involves a feeling of contentment that comes from seeing something good happen, especially involving others, or a general sense of things being well.
You would use '흐뭇하다' when:
- You see someone you care about succeed or be happy.
- You observe a pleasant or heartwarming scene.
- You feel a quiet satisfaction with a situation or outcome, without necessarily having achieved it yourself (unlike '뿌듯하다').
- There's a subtle, inner glow of contentment.
아이가 열심히 공부하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇했어요.
Translation hint: Seeing my child studying hard made me feel pleased/satisfied (a warm, gentle feeling).
친구의 결혼식을 보면서 정말 흐뭇했죠.
Translation hint: Watching my friend's wedding, I felt truly pleased/satisfied (with a warm feeling).
In summary, while all these words relate to positive feelings, '흐뭇하다' is your go-to when you want to express a gentle, warm, and often quiet sense of pleasure or satisfaction, especially when observing something good.
How Formal Is It?
"선생님은 학생들의 성장을 보고 흐뭇해하셨습니다."
"자식이 잘 지내는 모습을 보니 마음이 흐뭇했다."
"오랜만에 친구들 만나서 얘기하니까 흐뭇하네."
"칭찬을 받아서 마음이 뿌듯했어."
Le savais-tu ?
This word often describes a quiet, internal happiness, like a parent watching their child succeed.
Guide de prononciation
- confusing 'ㅡ' (eu) with 'ㅜ' (u)
- not aspirating the 'ㅎ' (h) sufficiently
Niveau de difficulté
Short and common characters.
Straightforward to write.
Easy pronunciation with no complex sounds.
Clear and distinct sounds.
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
Can be used with the subject marker -이/가 (-i/ga) to indicate what is pleasing or satisfying the subject.
결과가 흐뭇하다. (The result is pleasing.)
Can be used with the object marker -을/를 (-eul/reul) when a specific action or object brings satisfaction.
나는 그 장면을 보니 흐뭇했다. (I was pleased when I saw that scene.)
Often used with the adverbial ending -게 (-ge) to describe how someone is feeling pleased.
그녀는 흐뭇하게 웃었다. (She smiled contentedly.)
Can be combined with -어하다 (-eohada) to express that someone *feels* pleased or satisfied.
어머니는 아이가 잘하는 것을 보고 흐뭇해하셨다. (The mother was pleased to see her child doing well.)
Can be used in descriptive clauses with -은/는 (-eun/neun) to describe a pleasing situation or person.
흐뭇한 미소를 짓고 있었다. (He was wearing a pleased smile.)
Exemples par niveau
선물을 받고 흐뭇했어요.
I was pleased after receiving the gift.
아이들이 노는 모습을 보니 흐뭇합니다.
I'm pleased to see the children playing.
좋은 소식을 듣고 흐뭇했습니다.
I was pleased to hear the good news.
친구를 도와주니 마음이 흐뭇해요.
My heart feels pleased when I help a friend.
열심히 공부해서 좋은 점수를 받으니 흐뭇해요.
I'm pleased to get good grades after studying hard.
오랜만에 가족들을 만나서 흐뭇했어요.
I was pleased to meet my family after a long time.
맛있는 음식을 먹고 나니 흐뭇합니다.
I feel pleased after eating delicious food.
내가 만든 케이크를 보고 모두가 좋아해서 흐뭇했어요.
I was pleased that everyone liked the cake I made.
선물을 받고 흐뭇했어요.
I was pleased after receiving the gift.
아이들이 노는 모습을 보니 흐뭇하네요.
Seeing the children play makes me pleased.
칭찬을 들으니 마음이 흐뭇했어요.
My heart was pleased after hearing the compliment.
오랜만에 친구를 만나서 흐뭇했습니다.
I was pleased to meet my friend after a long time.
열심히 공부해서 좋은 결과를 얻으니 흐뭇해요.
I'm pleased to get good results after studying hard.
강아지가 잘 먹는 것을 보니 흐뭇하네요.
Seeing my puppy eat well makes me pleased.
도와준 덕분에 일이 잘 끝나서 흐뭇합니다.
Thanks to your help, the work finished well, and I'm pleased.
다 같이 행복해 보여서 흐뭇한 미소를 지었어요.
Everyone looked happy, so I gave a pleased smile.
선물을 받고 그녀는 흐뭇한 미소를 지었어요.
She gave a pleased smile after receiving the gift.
자식이 잘 자라는 모습을 보니 부모님은 흐뭇했어요.
The parents were satisfied to see their child growing up well.
오랜만에 친구들과 만나서 흐뭇한 시간을 보냈어요.
I had a pleasant time meeting friends after a long time.
제가 만든 음식을 맛있게 먹는 가족을 보니 흐뭇합니다.
I feel pleased seeing my family enjoy the food I made.
어려운 일을 성공적으로 마쳐서 마음이 흐뭇했어요.
I felt satisfied after successfully finishing a difficult task.
학생들이 열심히 공부하는 모습을 보면 선생님은 흐뭇해합니다.
Teachers are pleased when they see students studying hard.
작은 도움이라도 누군가에게 기쁨을 주면 흐뭇해요.
Even a small help makes me pleased if it brings joy to someone.
따뜻한 차 한 잔 마시며 책을 읽으니 마음이 흐뭇해졌어요.
My heart became pleased as I read a book while drinking a warm cup of tea.
아들이 상을 받아 흐뭇했어요.
My son received an award, and I was pleased.
오랜만에 가족들과 함께 식사하니 흐뭇합니다.
It's satisfying to have a meal with my family after a long time.
학생들이 열심히 공부하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇하네요.
It's pleasing to see the students studying hard.
모든 계획이 순조롭게 진행되어 흐뭇했어요.
All the plans went smoothly, and I was satisfied.
작은 일에도 최선을 다하는 그의 모습이 흐뭇하다.
His dedication to even small tasks is pleasing.
어머니의 흐뭇한 미소를 보니 마음이 놓였다.
Seeing my mother's pleased smile put my mind at ease.
성공적인 프로젝트 발표 후 모두가 흐뭇해했다.
Everyone was satisfied after the successful project presentation.
힘든 과정을 거쳐 목표를 달성했을 때 가장 흐뭇하다.
Achieving a goal after a difficult process is the most satisfying feeling.
아들이 대회에서 우승해서 정말 흐뭇했어요.
My son won the competition, so I was really pleased.
오랜만에 가족들이 다 모여서 흐뭇한 시간을 보냈습니다.
All the family gathered after a long time, and we spent a pleasant/satisfying time.
학생들이 열심히 공부하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇하네요.
Seeing the students studying diligently makes me pleased.
친구의 성공 소식을 듣고 내 일처럼 흐뭇했습니다.
Hearing about my friend's success, I was pleased as if it were my own.
정성껏 만든 음식을 맛있게 먹는 사람들을 보니 흐뭇해요.
I feel pleased seeing people enjoy the food I prepared with care.
어려운 이웃을 돕는 봉사활동을 하고 나니 마음이 흐뭇했어요.
After doing volunteer work to help needy neighbors, I felt satisfied/pleased.
신입사원들이 빠르게 적응하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇하네요.
It's pleasing to see the new employees adapting quickly.
오랫동안 공들였던 프로젝트가 성공적으로 끝나서 흐뭇합니다.
I'm satisfied that the project I worked on for a long time ended successfully.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
그 소식에 마음이 흐뭇했어요.
My heart was pleased by that news. (That news made me feel content.)
자녀가 잘 자라는 모습을 보니 흐뭇합니다.
I feel pleased seeing my children grow up well. (It's satisfying to see my kids doing well.)
오랜만에 친구들을 만나니 흐뭇하네요.
It's pleasing to meet friends after a long time. (It feels good to see my friends again.)
열심히 노력한 결과가 흐뭇했어요.
The result of my hard work was satisfying. (I was pleased with the outcome of my efforts.)
아이의 밝은 미소를 보니 저도 흐뭇해졌어요.
Seeing the child's bright smile made me pleased too. (The kid's happy smile made me feel good.)
모두가 행복해하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇했어요.
I was pleased to see everyone happy. (It was satisfying to see everyone enjoying themselves.)
학생들의 성장을 보면서 늘 흐뭇함을 느껴요.
I always feel satisfied watching my students grow. (It's always rewarding to see students improve.)
작은 일에도 흐뭇해할 줄 아는 사람이 좋아요.
I like people who can be pleased with small things. (I appreciate people who find joy in little things.)
그의 성공 소식을 듣고 흐뭇한 미소를 지었어요.
I heard about his success and gave a pleased smile. (I smiled contentedly when I heard he succeeded.)
완성된 작품을 보니 흐뭇했습니다.
I was pleased to see the finished work. (Looking at the completed project was satisfying.)
Souvent confondu avec
While '기쁘다' is a general happiness, '흐뭇하다' is a specific, warm satisfaction, often from positive outcomes for others or after effort.
'만족하다' can be more objective satisfaction, whereas '흐뭇하다' is a more personal, emotional contentment.
'뿌듯하다' emphasizes pride in achievement, while '흐뭇하다' is a broader, gentle pleasure or satisfaction.
Modèles grammaticaux
Expressions idiomatiques
"흐뭇한 미소를 짓다"
To give a pleased smile
그녀는 아이의 그림을 보고 흐뭇한 미소를 지었어요.
neutral"마음이 흐뭇하다"
To feel pleased/satisfied (in one's heart)
오랜만에 가족들과 함께 식사하니 마음이 흐뭇했어요.
neutral"흐뭇하게 바라보다"
To look at someone/something with satisfaction/pleasure
선생님은 학생들이 열심히 공부하는 모습을 흐뭇하게 바라봤어요.
neutral"흐뭇한 표정"
A pleased/satisfied expression
선물을 받은 아이의 얼굴에는 흐뭇한 표정이 가득했어요.
neutral"흐뭇한 결과를 얻다"
To get a satisfactory result
열심히 노력한 덕분에 흐뭇한 결과를 얻을 수 있었어요.
neutral"흐뭇함이 밀려오다"
A feeling of satisfaction washes over one
아들의 졸업식에서 흐뭇함이 밀려왔어요.
neutral"흐뭇해하다"
To be pleased with something/someone
부모님은 제가 잘 지내는 것을 흐뭇해하셨어요.
neutral"흐뭇한 기억"
A pleasant memory
그날의 만남은 저에게 흐뭇한 기억으로 남아있어요.
neutral"흐뭇한 소식"
Pleasant news
멀리서 들려온 흐뭇한 소식에 모두가 기뻐했어요.
neutral"흐뭇한 분위기"
A pleasant/satisfying atmosphere
가족 모임은 항상 흐뭇한 분위기 속에서 진행돼요.
neutralFacile à confondre
Both '흐뭇하다' and '기쁘다' can convey a sense of happiness. However, '흐뭇하다' specifically refers to a warm, satisfied feeling, often related to seeing someone else do well or achieving a goal after effort. '기쁘다' is a more general term for being happy or joyful.
'흐뭇하다' is a deeper, more reflective satisfaction, while '기쁘다' is a more immediate, often outwardly expressed joy.
네가 잘 지내는 모습을 보니 흐뭇하다. (I'm pleased to see you doing well.) / 선물을 받아서 기뻤다. (I was happy to receive a gift.)
Both words can be translated as 'satisfied'. However, '만족하다' is often used in a more objective or formal context, like being satisfied with a product or a service. '흐뭇하다' is more personal and emotional.
'흐뭇하다' implies a warm, inner satisfaction, often with an emotional connection. '만족하다' can be a more neutral, intellectual satisfaction.
열심히 노력한 결과가 흐뭇하다. (The result of my hard work is satisfying.) / 이 가격에 이 정도 품질이면 만족한다. (I'm satisfied with this quality for this price.)
Both '흐뭇하다' and '뿌듯하다' describe a feeling of fulfillment after effort. '뿌듯하다' emphasizes the feeling of pride and accomplishment, often after completing a difficult task.
'흐뭇하다' is a general feeling of contentment or pleasure. '뿌듯하다' is a feeling of pride in one's achievement.
네가 상을 받아서 내가 더 흐뭇하다. (I'm more pleased that you received an award.) / 프로젝트를 성공적으로 마쳐서 뿌듯했다. (I felt proud after successfully finishing the project.)
Both words relate to positive emotions. '즐겁다' means to be enjoyable or fun, often in the context of activities or experiences. '흐뭇하다' is a more internal, reflective feeling.
'흐뭇하다' is a feeling of quiet contentment. '즐겁다' describes an active and often outwardly expressed joy.
오랜만에 가족들과 함께 보내는 시간이 흐뭇하다. (Spending time with family after a long time is pleasing.) / 친구들과 함께 여행을 가서 즐거웠다. (It was fun to travel with friends.)
Both '흐뭇하다' and '행복하다' express positive emotional states. '행복하다' is a broader term for being happy or experiencing overall happiness in life.
'흐뭇하다' is a specific type of warm, satisfied pleasure. '행복하다' is a more encompassing state of well-being.
아이들이 커가는 모습을 보니 흐뭇하다. (I'm pleased to see my children growing up.) / 건강하고 사랑하는 사람들과 함께 있어서 행복하다. (I'm happy to be healthy and with loved ones.)
Structures de phrases
Noun이/가 흐뭇하다
결과가 흐뭇하다. (The result is satisfying.)
Verb-는 모습이 흐뭇하다
아이들이 공부하는 모습이 흐뭇하다. (The sight of the children studying is pleasing.)
Verb-어서 흐뭇하다
칭찬을 받아서 흐뭇했어요. (I was pleased because I received praise.)
Noun을/를 보니 흐뭇하다
학생들이 열심히 하는 것을 보니 흐뭇하다. (Seeing the students working hard is satisfying.)
Famille de mots
Noms
Verbes
Comment l'utiliser
흐뭇하다 describes a feeling of quiet, inward satisfaction or warmth, often when observing something pleasing, or reflecting on a positive outcome. It's not an outwardly expressed joy like '기쁘다' (to be happy/joyful).
Examples:
- 아들의 상장 소식에 흐뭇했다. (I was pleased by the news of my son's award.)
- 잘 자는 아이를 보니 마음이 흐뭇하다. (My heart feels warm/pleased seeing my child sleeping soundly.)
- 우리가 만든 결과물을 보니 흐뭇하네요. (I feel satisfied looking at the results we created.)
A common mistake is using 흐뭇하다 when you want to express overt happiness or excitement. Instead, use '기쁘다' (to be happy) or '즐겁다' (to be joyful/fun) for those situations.
Incorrect: 친구와 함께 영화를 봐서 흐뭇해요. (This implies a quiet, internal satisfaction from watching a movie, which isn't the most natural fit for a shared, enjoyable activity.)
Correct: 친구와 함께 영화를 봐서 즐거웠어요. (It was fun watching a movie with my friend.)
Astuces
Basic Meaning of 흐뭇하다
흐뭇하다 describes a feeling of being content, pleased, or satisfied. It often implies a warm, gentle feeling of happiness.
When to Use 흐뭇하다
You'll use 흐뭇하다 when you feel happy or gratified about a situation, often when something good happens to someone you care about, or when a good outcome is achieved.
Example: Child's Success
아들이 상을 받아서 흐뭇했어요. (I was pleased/satisfied because my son received an award.) Here, the speaker feels good about their son's achievement.
Example: Seeing Progress
학생들이 열심히 공부하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇합니다. (I feel pleased/satisfied seeing the students study hard.) The effort of others brings a warm feeling.
Example: Good Outcome
계획대로 일이 잘 되어서 흐뭇하다. (I'm pleased/satisfied that things went well as planned.) The successful outcome causes a good feeling.
Distinguishing from 기쁘다
While similar to 기쁘다 (to be happy), 흐뭇하다 often has a calmer, more inward sense of satisfaction, rather than outright joy. 기쁘다 can be more intense.
Common Adverb Form
The adverb form is 흐뭇하게. For example, '흐뭇하게 웃다' (to smile pleasedly/contentedly).
Avoid for Intense Joy
Don't use 흐뭇하다 for very strong, overwhelming joy or excitement. It's more for a gentle, warm sense of satisfaction.
Subtle Emotion in Korean
Korean often has words for nuanced emotions. 흐뭇하다 captures a specific, gentle satisfaction that's good to recognize for natural expression.
Practice with Personal Situations
Think of times when you felt a quiet sense of pride or satisfaction. Try to express those feelings using 흐뭇하다 in Korean. For example, '내가 만든 음식이 맛있어서 흐뭇했어요.' (I was pleased that the food I made was delicious.)
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Think of '흐뭇하다' sounding a bit like 'Hoo-Moot-Ha-Da'. Imagine a 'Hoo'ray sound when you're pleased, and someone saying 'Moot' (as in 'mute') because they're so satisfied they're speechless, and then 'Ha-Da' as the verb ending. 'Hooray, mute, ha-da!' for being pleased and satisfied.
Association visuelle
Picture a happy, satisfied cat purring contently, with a '흐뭇하다' thought bubble above its head. Or, imagine someone smiling genuinely, maybe after receiving good news, with a warm, '흐뭇하다' feeling radiating from them.
Word Web
Défi
Describe three different situations in Korean where you would feel '흐뭇하다'. For example, '친구가 시험에 합격해서 흐뭇했어요.' (My friend passed the exam, so I was pleased.)
Origine du mot
Native Korean
Sens originel : Warm and satisfied feeling.
KoreanicContexte culturel
In Korean culture, '흐뭇하다' (heumut-hada) is used to express a gentle and warm satisfaction, often felt when witnessing something heartwarming or when one's efforts bear fruit. It's a feeling of contentment that often comes with a subtle smile, reflecting inner peace and happiness rather than overt excitement. This emotion is highly valued, as it signifies a deep sense of fulfillment and well-being.
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Seeing someone you care about succeed or be happy.
- 네가 잘 돼서 흐뭇하다.
- 우리 아들이 졸업해서 흐뭇해요.
- 친구가 승진해서 흐뭇한 미소를 지었다.
Witnessing a heartwarming scene or act of kindness.
- 아이들이 서로 돕는 모습이 흐뭇했어요.
- 따뜻한 가족의 모습을 보니 흐뭇하네요.
- 어르신을 돕는 청년들을 보니 흐뭇했다.
Feeling satisfied with the outcome of your efforts.
- 열심히 노력한 결과가 흐뭇하다.
- 이 프로젝트를 성공적으로 마쳐서 흐뭇해요.
- 제 손으로 만든 작품을 보니 흐뭇하다.
Looking at something beautiful or pleasant.
- 예쁜 꽃을 보니 흐뭇한 기분이 든다.
- 아름다운 풍경을 보며 흐뭇해했다.
- 새로 산 옷을 입어보니 흐뭇해요.
Reflecting on positive memories or achievements.
- 옛날 사진을 보니 흐뭇해졌다.
- 우리의 추억을 떠올리니 흐뭇하다.
- 지나온 시간을 되돌아보니 흐뭇하네요.
Amorces de conversation
"최근에 언제 흐뭇하다고 느꼈어요? (When did you recently feel pleased or satisfied?)"
"당신을 흐뭇하게 만드는 것은 무엇인가요? (What makes you feel pleased?)"
"가장 기억에 남는 흐뭇한 순간은 언제인가요? (What's your most memorable pleasing moment?)"
"다른 사람의 어떤 모습이 당신을 흐뭇하게 하나요? (What aspects of others make you feel pleased?)"
"어떤 일을 했을 때 가장 흐뭇한가요? (When do you feel most satisfied after doing something?)"
Sujets d'écriture
오늘 하루 동안 당신을 흐뭇하게 만든 순간들을 적어보세요. (Write down the moments that made you feel pleased today.)
당신이 미래에 경험하고 싶은 흐뭇한 일들은 무엇인가요? (What pleasing experiences do you want to have in the future?)
흐뭇한 기분이 들었을 때 당신의 몸과 마음은 어떻게 반응하나요? (How do your body and mind react when you feel pleased?)
누군가를 흐뭇하게 해준 경험이 있다면 적어보세요. (If you have an experience of making someone feel pleased, write it down.)
당신이 가장 소중하게 생각하는 '흐뭇함'의 의미는 무엇인가요? (What is the meaning of 'pleased/satisfied' that you value most?)
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsYou can use 흐뭇하다 to describe a feeling of warmth and satisfaction. For example, 아들이 상을 받아서 흐뭇했어요. (I was pleased that my son received an award.) or 오랜만에 친구를 만나서 흐뭇했어요. (It was satisfying to meet my friend after a long time.)
While both express positive emotions, 기쁘다 is a more general 'happy' or 'joyful' feeling. 흐뭇하다 has a stronger nuance of being 'pleased,' 'content,' or 'satisfied' with something, often with a sense of warmth or pride. Think of it as a deeper, more reflective happiness.
Yes, you can! For example, if you accomplished something you worked hard for, you might say, 노력한 만큼 좋은 결과를 얻어서 흐뭇해요. (I'm pleased that I got good results for my efforts.)
It's often used when watching someone you care about succeed or do well, seeing positive outcomes from your efforts, or experiencing something that brings quiet contentment. For instance, watching children play happily, or seeing a project you've worked on come to fruition.
흐뭇하다 is an adjective. Like many Korean adjectives ending in -하다, it describes a state or quality. You can conjugate it like other adjectives.
Here are some common conjugations:
Present formal: 흐뭇합니다
Present informal polite: 흐뭇해요
Past informal polite: 흐뭇했어요
Future informal polite: 흐뭇할 거예요
Not directly. 흐뭇하다 describes a feeling *you* experience. You wouldn't say 'the situation is 흐뭇하다.' Instead, you'd say 'I feel 흐뭇하다 because of the situation.' For example, 선물을 받고 흐뭇했어요. (I felt pleased after receiving the gift.)
You might hear adverbs like 정말 (really), 아주 (very), or 몹시 (very, extremely) to emphasize the feeling. For example, 정말 흐뭇한 미소를 지었어요. (They made a truly pleased smile.)
The noun form is 흐뭇함. It means 'pleasure' or 'satisfaction.' For example, 그의 얼굴에는 흐뭇함이 가득했다. (His face was full of satisfaction.)
It can be used in both. The politeness level depends on the conjugation you use. 흐뭇합니다 is formal, while 흐뭇해요 is commonly used in informal but polite conversations.
Teste-toi 150 questions
저는 선물을 받고 너무 ___.
The sentence means 'I was very ___ after receiving the gift.' '흐뭇하다' (pleased/satisfied) fits the context of receiving a gift.
아기가 웃는 모습을 보니 마음이 ___.
The sentence means 'Seeing the baby smile, my heart is ___.' '흐뭇하다' (pleased/satisfied) is the appropriate feeling when seeing a baby smile.
숙제를 다 끝내서 정말 ___.
The sentence means 'I finished all my homework, so I am really ___.' Finishing homework usually makes one feel '흐뭇하다' (pleased/satisfied).
친구를 도와주니 기분이 ___.
The sentence means 'After helping a friend, I feel ___.' Helping someone often brings a feeling of '흐뭇하다' (pleasure/satisfaction).
맛있는 음식을 먹고 나니 ___.
The sentence means 'After eating delicious food, I feel ___.' Eating good food generally leads to a feeling of '흐뭇하다' (satisfaction).
제가 만든 케이크를 사람들이 좋아해서 ___.
The sentence means 'People liked the cake I made, so I was ___.' When others enjoy something you created, you feel '흐뭇하다' (pleased/satisfied).
Which of these means 'pleased'?
'흐뭇하다' means to be pleased or satisfied. '슬프다' means sad, '배고프다' means hungry, and '피곤하다' means tired.
Your friend got a good grade. How would you feel?
If your friend got a good grade, you would feel pleased or satisfied, which is '흐뭇해요'. '슬퍼요' is sad, '화나요' is angry, and '지루해요' is bored.
Which sentence uses '흐뭇하다' correctly?
The sentence '나는 숙제를 해서 흐뭇하다' correctly uses '흐뭇하다' to express satisfaction after completing homework.
If you are very happy with a situation, you can use '흐뭇하다'.
'흐뭇하다' is used to express being pleased or satisfied, which aligns with being very happy with a situation.
You would say '흐뭇하다' when you are angry.
'흐뭇하다' means pleased or satisfied. It is not used to express anger.
Seeing a child achieve something can make you feel '흐뭇하다'.
Witnessing a child's achievement often brings a feeling of satisfaction and pleasure, which is '흐뭇하다'.
The baby's smile made me feel pleased.
I was pleased to hear my friend's good news.
It's pleasing to see students studying hard.
Read this aloud:
시험에 합격해서 흐뭇해요.
Focus: 흐뭇해요 (heu-mut-hae-yo)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
딸이 착하게 자라서 흐뭇합니다.
Focus: 흐뭇합니다 (heu-mut-hap-ni-da)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
다 같이 노력해서 좋은 결과를 얻으니 흐뭇하네요.
Focus: 흐뭇하네요 (heu-mut-ha-ne-yo)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about something that makes you happy.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 강아지를 보면 행복해요. (I am happy when I see puppies.)
Imagine you received a small gift. Write a simple sentence expressing your satisfaction.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
선물 감사합니다. 좋아요. (Thank you for the gift. It's good.)
Write a sentence describing a food that you really like and makes you feel good.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 비빔밥을 좋아해요. 맛있어요. (I like bibimbap. It's delicious.)
What made Minjun happy?
Read this passage:
민준 씨는 숙제를 끝냈어요. 그래서 기분이 좋아요. 숙제는 어렵지 않았어요.
What made Minjun happy?
The passage says '민준 씨는 숙제를 끝냈어요. 그래서 기분이 좋아요.' which means Minjun finished his homework, so he feels good.
The passage says '민준 씨는 숙제를 끝냈어요. 그래서 기분이 좋아요.' which means Minjun finished his homework, so he feels good.
What is the weather like today?
Read this passage:
오늘 날씨가 좋아요. 하늘이 파랗고 따뜻해요. 저는 산책을 갈 거예요.
What is the weather like today?
The passage says '하늘이 파랗고 따뜻해요.' which means the sky is blue and it's warm.
The passage says '하늘이 파랗고 따뜻해요.' which means the sky is blue and it's warm.
How did Jisoo feel after watching the movie?
Read this passage:
지수는 친구와 영화를 봤어요. 영화는 정말 재미있었어요. 지수는 웃었어요.
How did Jisoo feel after watching the movie?
The passage states '영화는 정말 재미있었어요. 지수는 웃었어요.' indicating the movie was fun and Jisoo laughed, implying happiness.
The passage states '영화는 정말 재미있었어요. 지수는 웃었어요.' indicating the movie was fun and Jisoo laughed, implying happiness.
This sentence means 'I feel good.' It's a simple declarative sentence.
This sentence means 'This is delicious.' It's a basic sentence for describing food.
This sentence means 'Hello, nice to meet you.' It's a common greeting.
저는 친구와 맛있는 저녁을 먹어서 마음이 ___.
The sentence implies a feeling of satisfaction or contentment after eating a delicious dinner with a friend.
아이들이 즐겁게 노는 모습을 보니 ___.
Seeing children playing happily often brings a feeling of satisfaction or pleasure.
시험에 합격해서 부모님이 ___ 하셨어요.
Parents would feel pleased and satisfied if their child passed an exam.
열심히 일한 후에는 항상 마음이 ___.
After working hard, people often feel a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction.
오랜만에 고향에 가서 가족들을 만나니 마음이 ___.
Meeting family in one's hometown after a long time typically brings feelings of warmth and satisfaction.
작은 도움이지만 누군가에게 힘이 될 수 있어서 ___.
Helping someone, even in a small way, can lead to a feeling of satisfaction.
Choose the best Korean word for 'pleased' or 'satisfied' in this sentence: 그는 선물에 ____. (He was ____ with the gift.)
흐뭇하다 means 'to be pleased or satisfied'. '슬펐다' means 'was sad', '화났다' means 'was angry', and '지루했다' means 'was bored'.
Which sentence uses '흐뭇하다' correctly?
흐뭇하다 describes a feeling of satisfaction or pleasure that a person experiences. It does not describe an action, a book, or food.
What is the most appropriate response when someone says, '우리 아들이 시험에 합격했어요!' (My son passed the exam!)?
Passing an exam is good news, so 'pleased' or 'satisfied' is the appropriate feeling. The other options express negative emotions.
If you are happy about something good happening, you can feel 흐뭇하다.
흐뭇하다 is used to express a feeling of satisfaction or pleasure when something good happens, especially for someone you care about.
You can say '흐뭇한 날씨' (pleased weather) to describe nice weather.
흐뭇하다 describes a personal feeling of satisfaction or pleasure, not a characteristic of the weather. You would say '좋은 날씨' (good weather) instead.
Seeing a child achieve something great can make a parent feel 흐뭇하다.
Parents often feel a deep sense of satisfaction and pleasure when their children succeed, which is exactly what 흐뭇하다 describes.
The children's play made me feel pleased.
Meeting a friend after a long time makes me feel satisfied.
She made a pleased expression after receiving the gift.
Read this aloud:
이 소식을 들으니 정말 흐뭇하네요.
Focus: 흐뭇하네요 (heu-mut-ha-ne-yo)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
시험에 합격해서 부모님이 흐뭇해하셨어요.
Focus: 흐뭇해하셨어요 (heu-mut-hae-ha-syeo-sseo-yo)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
당신의 노력에 저는 흐뭇합니다.
Focus: 흐뭇합니다 (heu-mut-ham-ni-da)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence describing a time you felt pleased after helping someone. Use '흐뭇하다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구를 도와주어서 정말 흐뭇했어요.
Complete the sentence: 시험에 합격해서 기분이 ( )다. (I passed the exam, so I feel satisfied.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
시험에 합격해서 기분이 흐뭇하다.
Describe a simple situation where '흐뭇하다' would be appropriate. (e.g., 'My child ate all the food, so I was pleased.')
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
아이가 밥을 다 먹어서 흐뭇했어요.
What made the person feel '흐뭇하다'?
Read this passage:
저는 숙제를 다 끝냈어요. 그리고 제가 만든 요리를 가족들이 맛있게 먹는 것을 봤어요. 그래서 저는 정말 흐뭇했어요.
What made the person feel '흐뭇하다'?
The passage states both finishing homework and family enjoying the meal contributed to the feeling of satisfaction.
The passage states both finishing homework and family enjoying the meal contributed to the feeling of satisfaction.
Why was the mother pleased?
Read this passage:
엄마는 아들이 상을 받아서 매우 흐뭇했어요. 아들은 열심히 공부했어요.
Why was the mother pleased?
The passage explicitly states '아들이 상을 받아서' (because her son received an award) as the reason for the mother's satisfaction.
The passage explicitly states '아들이 상을 받아서' (because her son received an award) as the reason for the mother's satisfaction.
What caused the feeling of '흐뭇하다'?
Read this passage:
친구가 저에게 '정말 고마워'라고 말했어요. 그때 저는 흐뭇한 기분이 들었어요. 작은 도움이었지만 친구에게 큰 힘이 되었어요.
What caused the feeling of '흐뭇하다'?
The passage says '친구가 저에게 '정말 고마워'라고 말했어요. 그때 저는 흐뭇한 기분이 들었어요.' (My friend said 'thank you' to me. At that time, I felt pleased.)
The passage says '친구가 저에게 '정말 고마워'라고 말했어요. 그때 저는 흐뭇한 기분이 들었어요.' (My friend said 'thank you' to me. At that time, I felt pleased.)
This sentence means 'I was pleased to receive the gift.' The word order in Korean is typically Subject-Object-Verb, and particles like -는, -을/를, and -서 help connect the words logically.
This sentence means 'She was pleased looking at her report card.' The particles -는 and -를 connect 'she' and 'report card' to the actions '보고' (looking) and '흐뭇해했다' (was pleased).
This sentence means 'The parents were pleased with their child's appearance/figure.' -은/는 is a subject marker, -의 indicates possession, and -에 indicates the reason or object of emotion.
The children's play made me feel pleased.
They made a satisfied expression after receiving the gift.
Spending time with family after a long time made me feel pleased.
Read this aloud:
시험에 합격해서 정말 흐뭇해요.
Focus: 흐뭇해요 (heu-mut-hae-yo)
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Read this aloud:
친구의 성공 소식에 흐뭇함을 느꼈어요.
Focus: 흐뭇함 (heu-mut-ham)
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Read this aloud:
열심히 노력한 결과가 좋아서 흐뭇했어요.
Focus: 흐뭇했어요 (heu-mut-haess-eo-yo)
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Imagine you received a thoughtful gift. Write a short message (2-3 sentences) expressing how pleased you are, using '흐뭇하다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구에게서 멋진 선물을 받아서 정말 흐뭇해요. 선물을 생각하면 미소가 지어져요.
Describe a situation where watching someone achieve their dream made you feel satisfied and proud. Use '흐뭇하다' in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
동생이 오랫동안 준비했던 시험에 합격했어요. 동생의 노력을 알아서 결과가 정말 흐뭇했어요.
Write a sentence using '흐뭇하다' to describe a feeling of contentment after a good meal.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
맛있는 저녁 식사를 하고 나니 마음이 흐뭇했어요.
What caused the mother's pleased smile?
Read this passage:
아이들이 정원에서 재미있게 놀고 있는 모습을 보니 엄마의 얼굴에 흐뭇한 미소가 번졌다. 아이들의 웃음소리가 집 안을 가득 채웠다.
What caused the mother's pleased smile?
The passage states '아이들이 정원에서 재미있게 놀고 있는 모습을 보니 엄마의 얼굴에 흐뭇한 미소가 번졌다' which means 'Seeing the children playing happily in the garden, a pleased smile spread across the mother's face.'
The passage states '아이들이 정원에서 재미있게 놀고 있는 모습을 보니 엄마의 얼굴에 흐뭇한 미소가 번졌다' which means 'Seeing the children playing happily in the garden, a pleased smile spread across the mother's face.'
What makes the speaker feel satisfied?
Read this passage:
저는 제가 쓴 글이 많은 사람들에게 도움이 되는 것을 볼 때마다 흐뭇해요. 제 노력이 헛되지 않았다는 생각이 들어요.
What makes the speaker feel satisfied?
The passage says '저는 제가 쓴 글이 많은 사람들에게 도움이 되는 것을 볼 때마다 흐뭇해요' which translates to 'I feel pleased whenever I see my writing help many people.'
The passage says '저는 제가 쓴 글이 많은 사람들에게 도움이 되는 것을 볼 때마다 흐뭇해요' which translates to 'I feel pleased whenever I see my writing help many people.'
What kind of expressions did everyone have while sharing stories?
Read this passage:
오랜만에 고향 친구들을 만나 함께 식사를 했다. 서로의 이야기를 나누며 모두의 얼굴에 흐뭇한 표정이 가득했다. 정말 즐거운 시간이었다.
What kind of expressions did everyone have while sharing stories?
The passage states '모두의 얼굴에 흐뭇한 표정이 가득했다' which means 'everyone's faces were full of pleased expressions.'
The passage states '모두의 얼굴에 흐뭇한 표정이 가득했다' which means 'everyone's faces were full of pleased expressions.'
This sentence means 'I was pleased to receive the gift.' The words are ordered to form a natural Korean sentence.
This sentence means 'I am pleased that the children are playing well.' The words are ordered logically.
This sentence means 'I was pleased by the sight of them studying hard.' The words are arranged to convey this meaning.
졸업식에서 딸의 모습을 보니 마음이 정말 ___.
The context of a graduation ceremony and seeing one's daughter implies a feeling of satisfaction or pleasure.
오랜 노력 끝에 좋은 결과를 얻었을 때, 그는 정말 ___ 했다.
Achieving good results after long effort naturally leads to a feeling of being pleased or satisfied.
아이들이 서로 돕는 모습을 보니 저절로 미소가 지어지고 ___ 마음이 들었다.
Seeing children help each other evokes a warm, satisfied feeling, making '흐뭇한' the correct choice.
이번 프로젝트가 성공적으로 끝나서 팀원들 모두 ___ 했다.
A successful project completion typically brings satisfaction to team members.
손자가 건강하게 잘 자라는 것을 보니 할머니의 마음이 ___ 보였다.
A grandmother seeing her grandchild grow up healthy would naturally feel pleased and satisfied.
어려운 시험에 합격했다는 소식을 듣고 부모님은 매우 ___ 하셨다.
Parents would be pleased and satisfied to hear their child passed a difficult exam.
Choose the most natural sentence using '흐뭇하다'.
'흐뭇하다' refers to a feeling of being pleased or satisfied, often due to an achievement or positive outcome. Passing a test fits this context best. The other options use '흐뭇하다' incorrectly with weather, food, or books.
Which sentence best describes a situation where someone would feel '흐뭇하다'?
Feeling pleased or satisfied ('흐뭇하다') naturally arises when a long-term effort, like a project, concludes successfully. The other options describe negative or frustrating situations.
Select the correct Korean sentence that uses '흐뭇하다' appropriately.
Parents feeling pleased or satisfied watching their child grow well is a perfect use of '흐뭇하다'. The other sentences express negative feelings or situations that wouldn't evoke '흐뭇하다'.
'흐뭇하다' can be used to describe the taste of delicious food.
'흐뭇하다' describes a feeling of being pleased or satisfied, not a taste. For delicious food, you would use words like '맛있다' (delicious) or '맛깔스럽다' (tasty/appetizing).
If you successfully complete a difficult task, you might feel '흐뭇하다'.
'흐뭇하다' is exactly the feeling of satisfaction and pleasure derived from achieving something, especially after effort or difficulty. This statement accurately reflects its meaning.
Watching a sad movie would typically make someone feel '흐뭇하다'.
'흐뭇하다' is a positive emotion of satisfaction or pleasure. Watching a sad movie would evoke feelings like sadness or melancholy, not '흐뭇하다'.
Describe a time you felt pleased or satisfied with something you accomplished. Use '흐뭇하다' in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 오랫동안 준비했던 프로젝트를 성공적으로 마무리했을 때 정말 흐뭇했어요. 팀원들과 함께 노력한 결과라서 더욱 기뻤습니다.
Imagine you received good news about a friend or family member. Write a short message expressing your satisfaction or pleasure for them, using '흐뭇하다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
네가 승진했다는 소식을 듣고 정말 흐뭇했어! 그동안의 노력이 결실을 맺은 것 같아 내가 다 기쁘다. 진심으로 축하해!
Think about something simple in your daily life that makes you feel pleased or content. Write a sentence or two describing it using '흐뭇하다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
아침에 따뜻한 커피 한 잔과 함께 책을 읽는 순간은 저에게 소소하지만 흐뭇한 행복을 줍니다.
화자가 고향 방문 중 '흐뭇하다'고 느낀 이유는 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
오랜만에 고향을 방문했다. 부모님은 내가 좋아하는 음식을 정성껏 준비해 주셨고, 함께 식사를 하며 이런저런 이야기를 나누었다. 부모님의 건강하신 모습과 행복해하시는 모습을 보니 마음이 흐뭇했다. 어릴 적 추억이 새록새록 떠올라 미소가 지어졌다.
화자가 고향 방문 중 '흐뭇하다'고 느낀 이유는 무엇인가요?
지문에서 '부모님의 건강하신 모습과 행복해하시는 모습을 보니 마음이 흐뭇했다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에서 '부모님의 건강하신 모습과 행복해하시는 모습을 보니 마음이 흐뭇했다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
김 선생님이 '흐뭇한 미소'를 짓는 상황은 언제인가요?
Read this passage:
김 선생님은 학생들을 가르치는 일에 큰 보람을 느낀다. 특히 학생들이 어려운 문제를 해결하거나 새로운 것을 배울 때, 김 선생님의 얼굴에는 흐뭇한 미소가 번진다. 학생들의 성장을 지켜보는 것이 김 선생님의 가장 큰 기쁨이다.
김 선생님이 '흐뭇한 미소'를 짓는 상황은 언제인가요?
지문에 '특히 학생들이 어려운 문제를 해결하거나 새로운 것을 배울 때, 김 선생님의 얼굴에는 흐뭇한 미소가 번진다'고 쓰여 있습니다.
지문에 '특히 학생들이 어려운 문제를 해결하거나 새로운 것을 배울 때, 김 선생님의 얼굴에는 흐뭇한 미소가 번진다'고 쓰여 있습니다.
화자가 친구의 수상에 대해 '흐뭇하다'고 느낀 이유는 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
친구가 힘들게 준비했던 공모전에서 드디어 대상을 받았다. 오랜 시간 옆에서 지켜봐 왔기에 친구의 노력과 열정을 잘 알고 있었다. 친구가 기뻐하는 모습을 보니 내 일처럼 흐뭇하고 자랑스러웠다. 함께 축하하며 즐거운 시간을 보냈다.
화자가 친구의 수상에 대해 '흐뭇하다'고 느낀 이유는 무엇인가요?
지문에 '오랜 시간 옆에서 지켜봐 왔기에 친구의 노력과 열정을 잘 알고 있었다. 친구가 기뻐하는 모습을 보니 내 일처럼 흐뭇하고 자랑스러웠다'고 나와 있습니다. 즉, 친구의 노력을 알기에 더 흐뭇함을 느꼈다는 내용입니다.
지문에 '오랜 시간 옆에서 지켜봐 왔기에 친구의 노력과 열정을 잘 알고 있었다. 친구가 기뻐하는 모습을 보니 내 일처럼 흐뭇하고 자랑스러웠다'고 나와 있습니다. 즉, 친구의 노력을 알기에 더 흐뭇함을 느꼈다는 내용입니다.
This sentence means 'His success made his parents pleased.' The order follows a typical Korean sentence structure of Subject-Object-Verb.
This sentence means 'I was pleased to see the students studying hard.' The components are arranged to convey this meaning naturally.
This sentence means 'It's been a long time since the whole family gathered, and we spent a pleasant time.' The word '흐뭇한' modifies '시간을' (time).
그녀는 졸업식에서 딸의 연설을 듣고 ___ 미소를 지었다.
Contextually, a parent would feel pleased and satisfied watching their child's graduation speech.
오랜 노력 끝에 프로젝트가 성공적으로 마무리되자 팀원들 모두 ___ 했다.
After a long effort and successful completion, the natural feeling would be satisfaction and pleasure.
어린 학생들이 열심히 공부하는 모습을 보니 선생님의 마음이 ___ 했다.
A teacher would feel pleased and satisfied seeing their students study diligently.
자신이 키운 작물들이 무럭무럭 자라는 것을 보며 농부는 ___ 표정을 지었다.
A farmer would feel pleased and satisfied seeing their crops grow well.
기부금으로 지어진 도서관에서 아이들이 책을 읽는 모습을 보니 마음이 ___ 지지 않을 수 없었다.
Seeing children benefit from a donated library would naturally evoke feelings of pleasure and satisfaction.
그는 자신의 조언으로 친구가 문제를 해결하는 것을 보고 ___ 웃음을 지었다.
Witnessing a friend resolve an issue with one's help would lead to a feeling of pleased satisfaction.
다음 중 '흐뭇하다'의 의미와 가장 가까운 것은 무엇입니까?
'흐뭇하다'는 어떤 일이나 결과에 대해 만족스럽고 기쁜 감정을 나타낼 때 사용합니다. '기쁘다'가 가장 유사한 의미를 가집니다.
친구가 승진해서 자랑스러워하는 모습을 보고 ___________ 기분이 들었다.
친구가 잘 되어 자랑스러워하는 모습은 만족스럽고 기쁜 감정을 유발하므로 '흐뭇한'이 가장 적절합니다.
오랜 노력 끝에 좋은 성과를 얻었을 때 느끼는 감정은?
오랜 노력 끝에 좋은 성과를 얻으면 보람 있고 만족스러워서 '흐뭇하다'는 감정을 느낍니다.
'흐뭇하다'는 주로 부정적인 상황에서 사용되는 감정 표현이다.
'흐뭇하다'는 주로 긍정적인 상황, 즉 만족스럽거나 보람 있는 상황에서 사용되는 감정 표현입니다.
자식이 잘 자라는 모습을 볼 때 부모님은 '흐뭇하다'는 감정을 느낄 수 있다.
자식이 잘 자라는 모습은 부모님에게 큰 만족과 보람을 주기 때문에 '흐뭇하다'는 감정을 느끼는 것이 자연스럽습니다.
어떤 일을 실패했을 때 '흐뭇하다'고 말하는 것은 적절하다.
'흐뭇하다'는 만족감과 보람을 나타내는 감정이므로 실패 상황에서는 적절하지 않습니다. 실패했을 때는 실망하거나 안타까운 감정을 느낍니다.
Listen for the emotion she felt watching her son graduate.
What was his feeling after achieving his long-term goal?
How does helping others through volunteer work make one feel?
Read this aloud:
아이가 숙제를 스스로 다 했을 때 부모는 흐뭇합니다.
Focus: 흐뭇합니다 (heu-mut-ham-ni-da)
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Read this aloud:
오랫동안 준비한 프로젝트가 성공적으로 끝났을 때 정말 흐뭇했어요.
Focus: 흐뭇했어요 (heu-mut-haess-eo-yo)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
후배들이 잘 성장하는 모습을 보면 저절로 흐뭇한 미소가 나옵니다.
Focus: 흐뭇한 미소 (heu-mut-han mi-so)
Tu as dit :
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This sentence means 'She smiled contentedly after receiving the gift.' The adverbial form '흐뭇하게' modifies the verb '미소 지었다' (smiled).
This sentence means 'The parents were pleased to see their successful wedding.' The verb '흐뭇해하셨다' shows the parents' pleased feeling.
This sentence means 'He felt pleased seeing the results he achieved.' '흐뭇함' is the noun form of '흐뭇하다', meaning 'pleasure' or 'contentment'.
졸업식에서 딸의 연설을 듣고 아버지는 ______. (After hearing his daughter's graduation speech, the father was ______.)
'흐뭇하다'는 만족스럽고 기쁜 감정을 나타냅니다. 딸의 성공적인 연설에 아버지가 자랑스럽고 기뻤다는 문맥에 적합합니다.
오랜 노력 끝에 프로젝트가 성공적으로 마무리되자, 팀원들 모두 ______ 표정을 지었다. (After a long effort, when the project was successfully completed, all the team members had a ______ expression.)
오랜 노력의 결실을 맺었을 때 느끼는 만족감과 뿌듯함을 표현하는 데 '흐뭇한'이 가장 적절합니다.
할머니는 손주가 건강하게 자라는 모습을 보며 매일 ______ 하셨다. (The grandmother felt ______ every day watching her grandchild grow up healthy.)
손주가 건강하게 자라는 모습은 할머니에게 깊은 만족감과 기쁨을 줍니다. '흐뭇해'가 이 감정을 잘 나타냅니다.
예상치 못하게 좋은 성적을 받자, 학생은 ______ 미소를 지었다. (When the student unexpectedly received good grades, they gave a ______ smile.)
좋은 성적에 대한 만족감과 기쁨을 나타내는 미소에는 '흐뭇한'이 가장 어울립니다.
자신이 가르친 학생들이 훌륭하게 성장하는 것을 지켜보는 선생님의 마음은 늘 ______. (The teacher's heart, watching the students they taught grow into wonderful individuals, was always ______.)
선생님이 제자들의 성장을 보며 느끼는 보람과 만족감을 표현하는 데 '흐뭇하다'가 적절합니다.
힘든 시기를 함께 극복한 후, 우리는 서로를 바라보며 ______ 웃음을 나눴다. (After overcoming a difficult period together, we exchanged ______ smiles while looking at each other.)
어려움을 함께 이겨낸 후 느끼는 안도감, 유대감, 그리고 만족감을 표현하는 웃음에는 '흐뭇한'이 자연스럽습니다.
그의 노력이 마침내 결실을 맺어 모두가 _______ 했다.
문맥상 '노력이 결실을 맺었다'는 긍정적인 상황이므로, '기쁘고 만족스럽다'는 의미의 '흐뭇했다'가 가장 적절합니다.
어린 자녀가 독립적으로 문제를 해결하는 모습을 보니 부모님의 마음이 절로 _______.
자녀가 독립적으로 문제를 해결하는 모습은 부모에게 긍정적인 감정을 유발하므로, '흐뭇했다'가 자연스럽습니다.
오랜만에 만난 친구들이 서로를 격려하는 모습을 보며 나는 _______ 미소를 지었다.
친구들이 서로 격려하는 모습은 긍정적인 감정을 불러일으키므로, '흐뭇한' 미소가 가장 적절합니다.
자신이 세운 목표를 달성했을 때 흐뭇함을 느끼는 것은 자연스러운 감정이다.
목표 달성은 만족감과 기쁨을 주기 때문에 '흐뭇함'을 느끼는 것이 자연스럽습니다.
타인의 성공을 보고 흐뭇함을 느끼는 것은 질투를 의미한다.
타인의 성공을 보고 흐뭇함을 느끼는 것은 주로 긍정적인 감정으로, 진심으로 기뻐하고 만족하는 것을 의미하며 질투와는 거리가 있습니다.
흐뭇하다는 부정적인 감정을 나타낼 때 사용되는 형용사이다.
'흐뭇하다'는 '기쁘거나 만족스럽다'는 긍정적인 감정을 나타내는 형용사입니다.
Describe a time you felt '흐뭇하다' after accomplishing something difficult. What was the accomplishment and what made you feel so pleased?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
오랜 시간 동안 준비했던 프로젝트가 성공적으로 마무리되었을 때, 정말 흐뭇한 기분이 들었습니다. 팀원들과 함께 많은 어려움을 극복하고 좋은 결과를 만들어냈다는 사실이 저를 매우 만족스럽게 했습니다.
Imagine you are writing a letter to a friend, sharing good news about someone you care about. How would you use '흐뭇하다' to express your feelings about their success?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구가 오랫동안 바라던 회사에 합격했다는 소식을 듣고 정말 흐뭇한 마음이 들었어. 그 친구의 노력을 옆에서 지켜봐 왔기에 더욱 기쁘고 자랑스러웠어.
Write a short paragraph about how seeing your loved ones happy can make you feel '흐뭇하다'. Provide a specific example.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
사랑하는 가족들이 함께 모여 즐거워하는 모습을 보면 절로 흐뭇한 미소가 지어집니다. 특히 아이들이 밝게 웃으며 뛰어노는 모습을 볼 때면 마음이 따뜻해지고 큰 만족감을 느낍니다.
이 글에서 어머니가 '흐뭇하셨다'고 느끼신 주된 이유는 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
어머니는 아들이 대학교를 졸업하고 번듯한 직장에 취직하자 그 모습이 참으로 흐뭇하셨다. 오랜 세월 아들의 뒷바라지를 해온 노력이 결실을 맺는 순간이었다. 아들의 성공을 보며 어머니는 자신의 삶에 대한 깊은 만족감을 느끼셨다.
이 글에서 어머니가 '흐뭇하셨다'고 느끼신 주된 이유는 무엇인가요?
어머니는 아들이 대학교를 졸업하고 좋은 직장에 취직한 것을 보며 흐뭇함을 느끼셨다고 명시되어 있습니다.
어머니는 아들이 대학교를 졸업하고 좋은 직장에 취직한 것을 보며 흐뭇함을 느끼셨다고 명시되어 있습니다.
선생님이 '흐뭇함'을 느낀 가장 큰 보람은 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
선생님은 제자들이 어려운 문제를 끈기 있게 풀어내고 마침내 정답을 찾아냈을 때, 말로 표현할 수 없는 흐뭇함을 느끼셨다. 단순한 지식 전달을 넘어, 제자들이 스스로 성장하는 모습을 보는 것이 선생님에게는 가장 큰 보람이었다.
선생님이 '흐뭇함'을 느낀 가장 큰 보람은 무엇입니까?
글의 마지막 문장에서 '제자들이 스스로 성장하는 모습을 보는 것이 선생님에게는 가장 큰 보람이었다'고 언급하며, 이것이 흐뭇함의 주된 원인임을 알 수 있습니다.
글의 마지막 문장에서 '제자들이 스스로 성장하는 모습을 보는 것이 선생님에게는 가장 큰 보람이었다'고 언급하며, 이것이 흐뭇함의 주된 원인임을 알 수 있습니다.
작가가 '흐뭇한 미소'를 지은 이유는 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
오랜 시간 공들여 만든 작품이 드디어 완성되었을 때, 작가는 더할 나위 없이 흐뭇한 미소를 지었다. 자신의 손끝에서 탄생한 결과물이 완벽에 가까운 형태로 세상에 나올 수 있게 된 것에 대해 깊은 만족감을 느꼈기 때문이다. 모든 고통과 어려움이 그 순간 보상받는 기분이었다.
작가가 '흐뭇한 미소'를 지은 이유는 무엇인가요?
작품이 완성되었을 때 흐뭇한 미소를 지었다고 명시되어 있으며, 이후 내용은 그 흐뭇함의 깊이를 설명하는 부분입니다.
작품이 완성되었을 때 흐뭇한 미소를 지었다고 명시되어 있으며, 이후 내용은 그 흐뭇함의 깊이를 설명하는 부분입니다.
This sentence structure emphasizes the feeling of satisfaction after seeing the results of hard work.
This sentence expresses the incomparable satisfaction felt after performing a good deed.
This sentence describes the profound satisfaction an artist feels upon completing a long-cherished work.
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Summary
흐뭇하다 expresses a pleasant feeling of satisfaction, often when you see good things happen to others.
- pleased
- satisfied
- content
Basic Meaning of 흐뭇하다
흐뭇하다 describes a feeling of being content, pleased, or satisfied. It often implies a warm, gentle feeling of happiness.
When to Use 흐뭇하다
You'll use 흐뭇하다 when you feel happy or gratified about a situation, often when something good happens to someone you care about, or when a good outcome is achieved.
Example: Child's Success
아들이 상을 받아서 흐뭇했어요. (I was pleased/satisfied because my son received an award.) Here, the speaker feels good about their son's achievement.
Example: Seeing Progress
학생들이 열심히 공부하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇합니다. (I feel pleased/satisfied seeing the students study hard.) The effort of others brings a warm feeling.
Exemple
자식이 잘하는 모습을 보니 흐뭇했다.
Contenu associé
Ce mot dans d'autres langues
Plus de mots sur emotions
받아들이다
A2To accept, to embrace, to take in.
아파하다
A2To feel pain or sorrow.
감탄스럽다
A2To be admirable or wonderful; to inspire awe.
감탄
A2Admiration or marvel; a feeling of wonder.
감탄하다
A2To admire or to marvel; to express wonder.
기특하다
B1Admirable for a good deed or thought; commendable.
충고
B1Guidance or recommendations offered with regard to prudent future action; advice.
애정
B1Affection; a gentle feeling of fondness or liking.
애틋하다
B2To be tender, fond, or wistful.
살갑다
B2To be warm, friendly, affectionate.
