A1 Collocation Neutre

Sunkus krepšys

Heavy bag

Signification

A bag that weighs a lot.

🌍

Contexte culturel

During the 'Kaziuko mugė' (St. Casimir's Fair), you will see thousands of people carrying 'sunkius krepšius' full of traditional 'baronkos' (bagels) and wooden crafts. Helping an elderly person with a heavy bag is a deeply ingrained social norm. It is often the first 'real world' interaction learners have. The 'shopping basket' (krepšelis) is a symbol of the economy. News reports often talk about the 'pieno krepšelis' (milk basket) to discuss inflation. In the era of Bolt Food and Wolt, 'krepšys' has moved from a physical object to a digital UI element used by millions daily in Lithuania.

💡

The 'į' trick

When you are doing something TO the bag (carrying it, seeing it), change the endings to 'ų' and 'į': Sunkų krepšį.

⚠️

Not for people

Never use 'sunkus' to describe a person's body weight to their face; it's considered rude. Use 'stambus' (sturdy) or 'storas' (fat - also rude).

Signification

A bag that weighs a lot.

💡

The 'į' trick

When you are doing something TO the bag (carrying it, seeing it), change the endings to 'ų' and 'į': Sunkų krepšį.

⚠️

Not for people

Never use 'sunkus' to describe a person's body weight to their face; it's considered rude. Use 'stambus' (sturdy) or 'storas' (fat - also rude).

🎯

Basketball puns

If you're at a basketball game and the team is scoring a lot, you can jokingly say 'Sunkus krepšys!' to mean the basket is getting 'heavy' with points.

💬

Politeness

Always offer help if you see someone with a 'sunkus krepšys'. It's the fastest way to make friends in Lithuania.

Teste-toi

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'sunkus'.

Mano ______ krepšys stovi ant žemės.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : sunkus

The noun 'krepšys' is nominative masculine singular, so the adjective must be 'sunkus'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

I have a heavy bag.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

The verb 'turiu' (I have) requires the accusative case: 'sunkų krepšį'.

Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English translation.

Phrases: 1. Sunkus krepšys, 2. Lengvas krepšys, 3. Pirkinių krepšys

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Sunkus' is heavy, 'Lengvas' is light, and 'Pirkinių' refers to shopping.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ar tavo krepšys sunkus? B: Taip, ______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

The logical answer to 'Is your bag heavy?' is 'Yes, it is very heavy'.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Weight Comparison

Sunkus
Krepšys su akmenimis Bag with stones
Lengvas
Krepšys su plunksnomis Bag with feathers

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'sunkus'. Fill Blank A1

Mano ______ krepšys stovi ant žemės.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : sunkus

The noun 'krepšys' is nominative masculine singular, so the adjective must be 'sunkus'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

I have a heavy bag.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

The verb 'turiu' (I have) requires the accusative case: 'sunkų krepšį'.

Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

Associez chaque element a gauche avec son pair a droite :

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Sunkus' is heavy, 'Lengvas' is light, and 'Pirkinių' refers to shopping.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ar tavo krepšys sunkus? B: Taip, ______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

The logical answer to 'Is your bag heavy?' is 'Yes, it is very heavy'.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

14 questions

Yes, but 'kuprinė' is more specific. 'Krepšys' is a general term for any bag-like container.

Use 'per': 'Krepšys yra per sunkus'.

Sunkių krepšių (Genitive) or Sunki krepšiai (Nominative).

'Tašė' is more informal and often refers to a sports bag or a shoulder bag. 'Krepšys' is more standard.

Yes! 'Sunkus darbas' means 'difficult work'.

It sounds exactly like the English 'sh' in 'ship'.

Use 'sunkus' for masculine nouns (krepšys) and 'sunki' for feminine nouns (tašė, kuprinė).

It's the diminutive 'little basket', usually used for the physical basket you carry in a store.

No, for that we say 'sunki širdis'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

In Lithuanian, the letter 'y' always represents a long 'i' sound (/iː/).

Yes, 'sunkus krepšys' is perfect for a heavy suitcase.

The opposite is 'lengvas' (light).

No, Lithuanian does not have articles. 'Sunkus krepšys' can mean 'a heavy bag' or 'the heavy bag'.

Expressions liées

🔗

Lengvas krepšys

contrast

A light bag

🔗

Pirkinių krepšys

specialized form

Shopping bag

🔄

Sunkus nešulys

synonym

A heavy burden/load

🔗

Pilnas krepšys

similar

A full bag

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Tuščias krepšys

contrast

An empty bag

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