A1 noun 3 min de lecture

blomst

When you're just starting to learn Norwegian, it's helpful to know everyday words. The word blomst is a great one to learn. It's a noun, and it means 'flower' or 'blossom' in English. You'll hear this word often, especially in the spring and summer.

Think of it as the pretty part of a plant. For example, if you see a beautiful rose, that's a type of blomst. Learning this word helps you talk about nature and things you see around you every day.

When you're walking through a park or a garden, one of the most common things you'll see is a blomst.

It's the part of a plant that often has bright colors and a pleasant smell, designed to attract insects for pollination.

Think of it as the 'flower' of a plant, responsible for making seeds.

So, next time you see a beautiful daisy or a rose, you're looking at a blomst!

When discussing flora, the term 'blomst' is fundamental. It refers to the part of a plant that is often colorful and produces seeds or fruit. In Norwegian, you'll encounter 'blomst' frequently, whether you're talking about a single bloom, a bouquet, or the act of flowering. Understanding this basic noun is key to describing nature in Norwegian.

§ What does 'blomst' mean and when do people use it?

Alright, let's get straight to it. Today we're looking at the Norwegian word 'blomst'.

DEFINITION
The reproductive part of a plant. In common use, it means 'flower'.

Yes, 'blomst' simply means 'flower' in Norwegian. It's a fundamental word, and you'll hear it a lot, especially in spring and summer. Think about all the times you talk about flowers in English – you'll use 'blomst' in Norwegian in those same situations.

Jeg kjøpte en blomst til moren min. (I bought a flower for my mother.)

This is a classic example. If you're buying a single flower, you use 'en blomst'. Norwegian nouns have genders, and 'blomst' is a masculine noun. This means it takes the indefinite article 'en' (a/an) and the definite article 'en' or '-en' when it's singular. So, 'the flower' is 'blomsten'.

Blomsten lukter godt. (The flower smells good.)

When would you use 'blomst'? Anytime you'd refer to a flower in English. Here are some common scenarios:

  • Talking about plants in a garden.
  • Describing decorations.
  • Giving a gift.
  • Discussing nature or seasons.

Let's look at more examples to solidify your understanding. The more you see it in context, the better you'll grasp its usage.

Hvilken type blomst er dette? (What type of flower is this?)

Det er mange vakre blomster i hagen. (There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.)

Notice in the last example, 'blomster' is the plural form. So, one flower is 'en blomst', and many flowers are 'mange blomster'. We'll dive deeper into plurals in a later section, but it's good to see it now. Keep practicing saying 'blomst' out loud. Repetition helps with pronunciation and recall.

You might also encounter 'blomst' as part of compound words, just like in English where 'flower' is used in 'flowerpot' or 'sunflower'. In Norwegian, you'll see things like 'solsikke' (sunflower, literally 'sun-sickle' but it's a flower), or 'blomsterpotte' (flowerpot). The core meaning remains the same. Understanding the basic word 'blomst' is your first step to unlocking these more complex terms.

So, in summary: 'blomst' is 'flower'. It's a masculine noun. Use it whenever you'd use 'flower' in English. Pretty straightforward, right? Good. Let's move on to other aspects of this word.

Guide de prononciation

UK /blɔmst/
US /blɔmst/
short
Rime avec
konst (art, rarely used) fonnst (found, past participle of finne, dialectal)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • pronouncing the 'o' as in 'flow'
  • over-emphasizing the 'm'

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 1/5

Short, common word, easy to recognize.

Écriture 1/5

Straightforward spelling.

Expression orale 1/5

Common sound, easy to pronounce.

Écoute 1/5

Clear pronunciation, frequently used.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Apprends ensuite

tre (tree) gress (grass) hage (garden) plante (plant)

Avancé

bukett (bouquet) blomsterbed (flower bed) blomsterhandler (florist)

Grammaire à connaître

Nouns in Norwegian have grammatical gender (masculine, feminine, or neuter). 'Blomst' is a masculine noun.

en blomst (a flower)

To make a masculine noun definite (the flower), you add '-en' to the end of the word.

blomsten (the flower)

To make a masculine noun plural (flowers), you usually add '-er' to the end of the word.

blomster (flowers)

To make a masculine plural noun definite (the flowers), you add '-ene' to the end of the word.

blomstene (the flowers)

Adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. For 'blomst' (a masculine noun), the indefinite singular form of the adjective is used.

en vakker blomst (a beautiful flower)

Exemples par niveau

1

Hun plukket en bukett vakre blomster fra hagen for å dekorere stuen.

She picked a bouquet of beautiful flowers from the garden to decorate the living room.

2

Barnet blåste på løvetannens blomst, og frøene spredte seg i vinden.

The child blew on the dandelion's flower, and the seeds spread in the wind.

3

Hvert år venter vi spent på at epletrærne skal stå i full blomst.

Every year, we eagerly await the apple trees to be in full bloom (flower).

stå i full blomst = to be in full bloom

4

En sjelden orkidéblomst ble funnet dypt inne i jungelen, noe som begeistret botanikerne.

A rare orchid flower was found deep within the jungle, which excited the botanists.

5

Symbolet for håp og gjenfødelse er ofte en delikat blomst som spirer gjennom snøen.

The symbol of hope and rebirth is often a delicate flower sprouting through the snow.

6

Maleren fanget den flyktige skjønnheten i en enkelt blomst på lerretet med utrolig detaljrikdom.

The painter captured the fleeting beauty of a single flower on the canvas with incredible detail.

7

Til tross for den harde vinteren, fant de en liten, tapper blomst som hadde overlevd frostnettene.

Despite the harsh winter, they found a small, brave flower that had survived the frosty nights.

8

Hver art av blomst har sin egen unike duft og form, tilpasset spesifikke pollinerende insekter.

Each species of flower has its own unique scent and shape, adapted to specific pollinating insects.

Collocations courantes

vakker blomst beautiful flower
rød blomst red flower
lukte på en blomst smell a flower
plante en blomst plant a flower
plukke en blomst pick a flower
blomst i hagen flower in the garden
en bukett blomster a bouquet of flowers
vill blomst wild flower
frisk blomst fresh flower
kunst blomst artificial flower

Phrases Courantes

Denne blomsten er pen. (This flower is pretty.)

This flower is pretty.

Jeg liker gule blomster. (I like yellow flowers.)

I like yellow flowers.

Har du vannet blomstene? (Have you watered the flowers?)

Have you watered the flowers?

Blomster er en fin gave. (Flowers are a nice gift.)

Flowers are a nice gift.

Se på den store blomsten! (Look at that big flower!)

Look at that big flower!

Jeg har en blomst på bordet. (I have a flower on the table.)

I have a flower on the table.

Blomstene lukter godt. (The flowers smell good.)

The flowers smell good.

Jeg plukket en blomst til deg. (I picked a flower for you.)

I picked a flower for you.

Hvilken blomst er dette? (Which flower is this?)

Which flower is this?

Blomster trives i sol. (Flowers thrive in sun.)

Flowers thrive in sun.

Astuces

Gender and Articles

In Norwegian, 'blomst' is a masculine noun. This means it takes the indefinite article 'en' (en blomst - a flower) and the definite article 'en' (blomsten - the flower). Remember that Norwegian nouns have genders, which affects their articles.

Plural Form

The plural form of 'blomst' is 'blomster' (flowers). For example, 'mange blomster' means many flowers.

Common Phrases with Blomst

You'll often hear 'blomsterbukett' (a bouquet of flowers) or 'ville blomster' (wild flowers). Pay attention to these common combinations to expand your vocabulary.

Related Words

Think of related words in English to help you remember. For example, 'blomstre' is the verb 'to bloom' or 'to flourish'. This connection can help you build your vocabulary more efficiently.

Pronunciation Practice

The 'o' in 'blomst' is pronounced like the 'o' in 'bore', and the 'st' is a soft sound, similar to the 'st' in 'first'. Practice saying it out loud to get the correct pronunciation.

Visual Learning

When you see a flower, think 'blomst'. Associating the word with the actual object can significantly improve your memory retention. Try to label objects in your environment with their Norwegian names.

Flowers in Norwegian Culture

Flowers are often given as gifts in Norway for various occasions, similar to Western cultures. Knowing this can help you understand social contexts where 'blomst' might be used.

Sentence Construction

Try forming simple sentences: 'Jeg liker blomster' (I like flowers) or 'Den er en fin blomst' (That is a nice flower). This helps embed the word in your active vocabulary.

Figurative Use

While primarily literal, 'blomst' can sometimes be used figuratively, like 'livets blomst' (the flower of life), meaning something beautiful and fleeting. This is more advanced but good to be aware of.

Contextual Learning

Look for 'blomst' in Norwegian songs, children's books, or simple texts. Seeing the word in different contexts helps solidify its meaning and usage. Even simple exposure is beneficial.

Teste-toi 48 questions

listening A2

Which flower smells best?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Hvilken blomst lukter best?
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

I bought a beautiful flower for my mother.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Jeg kjøpte en vakker blomst til moren min.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

The garden is full of colorful flowers.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Hagen er full av fargerike blomster.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Kan du si 'blomster' høyt?

Focus: o-sound, r-sound

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Gjentag 'Rosen er en vakker blomst.'

Focus: R-sound, a-sound

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Hva er favorittblomsten din?

Focus: i-sound, st-sound

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A2

Write two sentences describing a flower you like, using the word 'blomst' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg liker røde blomster. De er veldig pene og lukter godt.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A2

Imagine you are giving flowers to someone. Write a short note (2-3 sentences) to go with them, using the word 'blomst' or 'blomster'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Disse blomstene er til deg. Håper du liker dem! Ha en fin dag.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A2

Describe a place where you often see flowers. Use 'blomst' or 'blomster' in your description (2-3 sentences).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I parken er det mange blomster om våren. Jeg liker å gå tur der og se på alle de fine fargene.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
reading A2

Hva så Kari i skogen?

Read this passage:

Kari gikk en tur i skogen. Hun så mange vakre blomster i forskjellige farger. Noen var røde, noen var gule, og noen var blå. Kari tenkte at blomstene gjorde skogen enda finere.

Hva så Kari i skogen?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Blomster

The passage states, 'Hun så mange vakre blomster i forskjellige farger.' (She saw many beautiful flowers in different colors.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Blomster

The passage states, 'Hun så mange vakre blomster i forskjellige farger.' (She saw many beautiful flowers in different colors.)

reading A2

Hvilke blomster nevnes som de første om våren?

Read this passage:

Det er vår, og blomstene begynner å vokse i hagen. De første er snøklokker og krokus. Snart kommer tulipanene, som er veldig populære. Mange liker å ha fargerike blomster i hagen sin.

Hvilke blomster nevnes som de første om våren?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Snøklokker og krokus

The text says, 'De første er snøklokker og krokus.' (The first ones are snowdrops and crocuses.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Snøklokker og krokus

The text says, 'De første er snøklokker og krokus.' (The first ones are snowdrops and crocuses.)

reading A2

Når kan man gi en bukett med blomster?

Read this passage:

En bukett med blomster er en fin gave til mange anledninger. Man kan gi blomster til bursdager, jubileer eller bare for å glede noen. Røde roser er ofte et symbol på kjærlighet.

Når kan man gi en bukett med blomster?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Til bursdager, jubileer eller for å glede noen

The passage states, 'Man kan gi blomster til bursdager, jubileer eller bare for å glede noen.' (One can give flowers for birthdays, anniversaries or just to make someone happy.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Til bursdager, jubileer eller for å glede noen

The passage states, 'Man kan gi blomster til bursdager, jubileer eller bare for å glede noen.' (One can give flowers for birthdays, anniversaries or just to make someone happy.)

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Jeg kjøpte en vakker blomst

The correct word order in Norwegian for 'I bought a beautiful flower' is 'Jeg kjøpte en vakker blomst'.

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Denne blomsten lukter godt

This sentence means 'This flower smells good'. 'Denne' (this), 'blomsten' (the flower), 'lukter' (smells), 'godt' (good).

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Gi meg en rød blomst

To say 'Give me a red flower' in Norwegian, the order is 'Gi meg en rød blomst'.

fill blank B1

Våren er her, og mange vakre ___ springer ut i hagen. (The spring is here, and many beautiful ___ are blooming in the garden.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomster

The context of 'springing out in the garden' fits 'blomster' (flowers).

fill blank B1

Han plukket en rød ___ til sin kjæreste. (He picked a red ___ for his girlfriend.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

It is common to pick a 'blomst' (flower) as a gift.

fill blank B1

Bien fløy fra ___ til ___ for å samle nektar. (The bee flew from ___ to ___ to collect nectar.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

Bees collect nectar from 'blomster' (flowers).

fill blank B1

Vi så en sjelden ___ i fjellene som bare vokser der. (We saw a rare ___ in the mountains that only grows there.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

The context 'grows there' and 'rare' suggests a 'blomst' (flower).

fill blank B1

Barna laget en krans av markens ___ til sommerfesten. (The children made a wreath of the field's ___ for the summer party.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomster

Wreaths are typically made from 'blomster' (flowers).

fill blank B1

Hver ___ har sin egen unike duft. (Each ___ has its own unique scent.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

'Blomst' (flower) is the most fitting word for something with a 'unique scent' in this context.

fill blank B2

Våren er her, og mange vakre ___ springer ut i hagen.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomster

The sentence talks about spring and beautiful things appearing in the garden. 'Blomster' (flowers) fits this context perfectly as they are characteristic of springtime bloom.

fill blank B2

Hun plukket en fargerik ___ fra engen for å gi til sin mor.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

The act of picking something 'fargerik' (colorful) 'fra engen' (from the meadow) to give to a mother strongly suggests 'blomst' (flower).

fill blank B2

Bienes rolle i pollineringen av ___ er avgjørende for økosystemet.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomster

Bees are known for pollinating flowers, making 'blomster' the correct choice in a sentence about the ecosystem's reliance on pollination.

fill blank B2

For å vise sin takknemlighet, kjøpte han en bukett med røde ___ til henne.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomster

A 'bukett' (bouquet) is typically made of 'blomster' (flowers), and giving flowers is a common way to show gratitude.

fill blank B2

Hver ___ har sin egen unike form og farge, noe som gjør dem spesielle.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

The description of having 'unik form og farge' (unique shape and color) applies well to individual 'blomster' (flowers).

fill blank B2

Hvor lenge kan en kuttet ___ overleve uten vann?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

The phrase 'kuttet ___' (cut ___) followed by the question of survival without water strongly indicates 'blomst' (flower), as cut flowers need water to survive.

listening B2

The speaker is asking about the strongest smelling flower.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Hvilken blomst lukter sterkest i denne buketten?
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B2

The speaker plans to water flowers before sunset.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Jeg skal vanne alle blomstene i hagen før solen går ned.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B2

The speaker describes the ideal conditions for a flower.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Denne blomsten trives best i full sol og godt drenert jord.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Kan du beskrive din favorittblomst og hvorfor du liker den?

Focus: favorittblomst, hvorfor

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Hvordan vil du forklare betydningen av en 'blomst' for noen som aldri har sett en?

Focus: betydningen, forklare

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Tenk deg at du er en botaniker. Beskriv vekstprosessen til en blomst fra frø til full blomst.

Focus: botaniker, vekstprosessen

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
fill blank C1

Etter den lange vinteren var det en fryd å se den første ___ springe ut i hagen.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

The context implies something that 'springs out' (buds) in a garden after winter, which aligns with a flower.

fill blank C1

Hver ___ på denne sjeldne planten er et under av farge og form.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

The sentence describes something as a 'wonder of color and form', which is a common way to describe a flower.

fill blank C1

For å tiltrekke seg bier og sommerfugler produserer planten en duftende ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

Plants produce flowers to attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, often with a scent.

fill blank C1

Hun plukket en bukett vakre ___ fra engen for å dekorere bordet.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomster

One picks 'flowers' (plural in Norwegian for a bouquet) to decorate a table.

fill blank C1

Symbolet for kjærlighet og skjønnhet er ofte representert av en enkelt rød ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

A single red flower, particularly a rose, is a common symbol for love and beauty.

fill blank C1

Botanikerne studerte nøye hver eneste ___ for å forstå plantens reproduksjonsprosess.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : blomst

Botanists study flowers to understand the plant's reproductive process, as the flower is the reproductive part.

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Blomsten var en sjelden type av.

This exercise tests your ability to order words correctly to form a coherent Norwegian sentence at a C1 level, focusing on complex sentence structures and vocabulary.

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Blomsten har alltid vært et symbol av kjærlighet.

This exercise challenges your understanding of word order in Norwegian, especially with adverbs and abstract concepts, crucial for C1 proficiency.

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : En enkel blomst kan uttrykke dype følelser.

This exercise focuses on the correct placement of adjectives and verbs in a C1 level Norwegian sentence, ensuring natural flow and meaning.

/ 48 correct

Perfect score!

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