A1 Collocation Neutre

dostać list

receive a letter

Signification

Getting a piece of mail.

🌍

Contexte culturel

The 'Awizo' culture: Poles have a love-hate relationship with the post office. Getting an 'awizo' means you have to visit the post office in person, which is a common cultural trope for bureaucracy. Holiday Cards: Despite the internet, many Poles still send and expect to receive physical 'kartki' for Christmas and Easter. Not getting one from a close relative can be seen as a slight. The Royal Mail is a point of national pride. Receiving a letter with the Royal Seal is a significant event, often associated with legal or royal matters. Nengajo: On New Year's Day, Japanese people expect to receive many postcards. The post office guarantees delivery on January 1st if sent by a certain date.

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Past Tense Gender

Remember to change the ending of 'dostać' based on your gender: 'dostałem' (male) or 'dostałam' (female).

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Negative Case

If you DIDN'T get a letter, use the Genitive: 'Nie dostałem listu'.

Signification

Getting a piece of mail.

💡

Past Tense Gender

Remember to change the ending of 'dostać' based on your gender: 'dostałem' (male) or 'dostałam' (female).

⚠️

Negative Case

If you DIDN'T get a letter, use the Genitive: 'Nie dostałem listu'.

🎯

Email vs Paper

Always use 'dostać maila' for work emails to sound more natural and modern.

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Awizo

If someone says 'dostałem awizo', they are probably complaining about having to go to the post office.

Teste-toi

Fill in the correct form of 'dostać' in the past tense (masculine).

Wczoraj ______ list od brata.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : dostałem

Since the context is masculine ('dostałem'), this is the correct form for 'I got'.

Which sentence is correct?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Dostałem list od mamy.

'Dostać' takes the Accusative case, and for 'list', the Accusative is 'list'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Czy ______ już list z banku? B: Tak, dostałem go rano.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : dostałeś

The question is directed at 'ty' (you) in the past tense.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see a yellow slip in your mailbox. What do you say?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Dostałem awizo.

An 'awizo' is the notification for a letter you couldn't receive in person.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Dostać vs Otrzymać

Dostać (Neutral)
od mamy from mom
od kolegi from a friend
Otrzymać (Formal)
z urzędu from the office
z banku from the bank

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the correct form of 'dostać' in the past tense (masculine). Fill Blank A1

Wczoraj ______ list od brata.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : dostałem

Since the context is masculine ('dostałem'), this is the correct form for 'I got'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Select the correct sentence:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Dostałem list od mamy.

'Dostać' takes the Accusative case, and for 'list', the Accusative is 'list'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Czy ______ już list z banku? B: Tak, dostałem go rano.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : dostałeś

The question is directed at 'ty' (you) in the past tense.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You see a yellow slip in your mailbox. What do you say?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Dostałem awizo.

An 'awizo' is the notification for a letter you couldn't receive in person.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

14 questions

It's better to use 'dostać maila'. 'List' usually implies a physical paper letter.

It's neutral. For very formal situations, use 'otrzymać list'.

The plural is 'dostać listy'.

Use the imperfective: 'Dostaję list'.

It's a specific legal term meaning to have an arrest warrant issued for you.

Because the postman leaves a slip (awizo) when you aren't home to receive a registered letter.

Yes, 'wiadomość' means 'message' and is more general.

It is masculine inanimate.

No, Polish doesn't have articles. 'Dostałem list' can mean 'I got a letter' or 'I got the letter'.

Dostałem list od szefa.

You can say 'dostałem rachunek' or 'dostałem list z rachunkiem'.

Yes, 'dostać' is perfective. 'Dostawać' is the imperfective counterpart.

No, use 'dostać paczkę' for a package.

It's a love letter.

Expressions liées

🔗

wysłać list

contrast

to send a letter

🔗

napisać list

builds on

to write a letter

🔄

otrzymać list

synonym

to receive a letter (formal)

🔗

dostać maila

similar

to get an email

🔗

list polecony

specialized form

registered letter

🔗

skrzynka na listy

similar

mailbox

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