A1 Expression Neutre

Dobrú chuť

Enjoy your meal

Signification

A polite wish said before eating.

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Contexte culturel

It is considered rude to start eating before everyone has their food and the 'Dobrú chuť' has been said. This is especially true for the first course (usually soup). If you enter a kitchen or breakroom where someone is eating, you MUST say 'Dobrú chuť'. It is a standard polite acknowledgement of their presence. In some villages, the meal might be preceded by a short prayer, followed immediately by 'Dobrú chuť'. In trendy cafes, you might hear the English 'Enjoy!', but sticking to 'Dobrú chuť' is always preferred and shows better integration.

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The 'Podobne' Trick

If you are eating at the same time as someone else, the easiest response is 'Ďakujem, podobne' (Thank you, likewise).

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Don't be the first!

If you are a guest, wait for the host to say it first. It's a sign of respect.

Signification

A polite wish said before eating.

💡

The 'Podobne' Trick

If you are eating at the same time as someone else, the easiest response is 'Ďakujem, podobne' (Thank you, likewise).

⚠️

Don't be the first!

If you are a guest, wait for the host to say it first. It's a sign of respect.

💬

The Office Rule

Even if you don't know the person, saying 'Dobrú chuť' in a shared eating space is expected.

Teste-toi

Choose the correct form of the phrase to use with your grandmother.

Babka položila polievku na stôl. Čo povieš?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Dobrú chuť!

'Dobrú chuť' is the correct feminine accusative form and the standard mealtime wish.

Complete the dialogue between two colleagues.

Kolega: 'Dobrú chuť k obedu!' Ty: '__________'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Ďakujem, podobne!

'Ďakujem, podobne' means 'Thank you, likewise' and is the most appropriate response.

Match the phrase variation to the correct situation.

1. 'Dobrú!' 2. 'Prajeme vám dobrú chuť.' 3. 'Dobrú chuť k raňajkám.'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

'Dobrú' is informal, 'Prajeme...' is formal, and 'k raňajkám' specifies breakfast.

Fill in the missing word in this common variation.

Dobrú chuť ___ večeri!

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : k

The preposition 'k' (with dative) is used to specify the meal.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

When to say 'Dobrú chuť'

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At Home

  • Family dinner
  • Breakfast with partner
  • Sunday lunch
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In Public

  • Restaurants
  • Office kitchen
  • School canteen

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Choose the correct form of the phrase to use with your grandmother. Choose A1

Babka položila polievku na stôl. Čo povieš?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Dobrú chuť!

'Dobrú chuť' is the correct feminine accusative form and the standard mealtime wish.

Complete the dialogue between two colleagues. dialogue_completion A2

Kolega: 'Dobrú chuť k obedu!' Ty: '__________'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Ďakujem, podobne!

'Ďakujem, podobne' means 'Thank you, likewise' and is the most appropriate response.

Match the phrase variation to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

1. 'Dobrú!' 2. 'Prajeme vám dobrú chuť.' 3. 'Dobrú chuť k raňajkám.'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

'Dobrú' is informal, 'Prajeme...' is formal, and 'k raňajkám' specifies breakfast.

Fill in the missing word in this common variation. Fill Blank A2

Dobrú chuť ___ večeri!

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : k

The preposition 'k' (with dative) is used to specify the meal.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend. Only the shortened 'Dobrú' is strictly informal.

It's not a disaster, but people might think you are very hungry or a bit impolite. Just say it as soon as you remember!

Yes, you can say it for anything that constitutes 'eating', even a small snack.

Usually no. For drinks, we don't really have a phrase unless it's an alcoholic toast ('Na zdravie').

Because it is in the accusative case, acting as the object of the hidden verb 'to wish'.

Just say 'Ďakujem' (Thank you).

Yes, the Czech version is 'Dobrou chuť', which is almost identical.

If the waiter is not eating, no. You say 'Ďakujem' to the waiter when they say it to you.

It means 'taste' or 'appetite'. For example, 'Mám chuť na čokoládu' means 'I have a craving/taste for chocolate'.

Some people say 'Dobrú chuťku', which is a bit 'cutesy' or diminutive.

Expressions liées

🔗

Na zdravie

similar

To health / Cheers

🔗

Nech sa páči

builds on

Here you go / Please

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Bolo to vynikajúce

contrast

It was excellent

🔗

Sýty

specialized form

Full / Satiated

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