A1 Expression Neutre

Sina njaa

I am not hungry

Signification

Stating that you do not want to eat.

🌍

Contexte culturel

In Tanzania, it is common to be invited to eat even by strangers. Saying 'Sina njaa' is acceptable, but adding 'Asante' is crucial to show you appreciate the gesture. In urban Kenya, 'Sheng' might be used. You might hear 'Niko sawa' (I'm okay) as a way to imply you don't need food, though 'Sina njaa' remains the standard. Zanzibari culture is very formal. Using 'Sihisi njaa' (I don't feel hunger) can sound slightly more refined in a formal household. Swahili is often a second or third language here. 'Sina njaa' is used directly and functionally, often in trade or travel contexts.

💡

Add 'Asante'

Always add 'Asante' (Thank you) when saying 'Sina njaa' to a host to remain polite.

⚠️

Don't say 'Si njaa'

Remember that Swahili uses 'to have' for hunger. 'Si njaa' is grammatically incorrect.

Signification

Stating that you do not want to eat.

💡

Add 'Asante'

Always add 'Asante' (Thank you) when saying 'Sina njaa' to a host to remain polite.

⚠️

Don't say 'Si njaa'

Remember that Swahili uses 'to have' for hunger. 'Si njaa' is grammatically incorrect.

💬

The 'Full' Alternative

If you've just finished a meal, 'Nimeshiba' is more common and polite than 'Sina njaa'.

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct negative form of 'to have'.

Mimi ____ njaa leo.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : sina

'Sina' is the first-person singular negative form ('I don't have').

How do you politely decline food in Swahili?

Someone says: 'Karibu chakula!' You want to say you aren't hungry.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Asante, sina njaa.

This is the most polite and accurate way to decline.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Je, una njaa? B: Hapana, ____ njaa. Nilikula asubuhi.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : sina

The speaker is answering for themselves in the negative.

Match the Swahili phrase to the situation.

You are full after a big meal.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Sina njaa, nimeshiba.

'Nimeshiba' means 'I am full,' which fits the situation.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Hunger vs Thirst

Hunger
Njaa Hunger
Sina njaa I'm not hungry
Thirst
Kiu Thirst
Sina kiu I'm not thirsty

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct negative form of 'to have'. Fill Blank A1

Mimi ____ njaa leo.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : sina

'Sina' is the first-person singular negative form ('I don't have').

How do you politely decline food in Swahili? Choose A1

Someone says: 'Karibu chakula!' You want to say you aren't hungry.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Asante, sina njaa.

This is the most polite and accurate way to decline.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Je, una njaa? B: Hapana, ____ njaa. Nilikula asubuhi.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : sina

The speaker is answering for themselves in the negative.

Match the Swahili phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are full after a big meal.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Sina njaa, nimeshiba.

'Nimeshiba' means 'I am full,' which fits the situation.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

No, it's not rude, but it's better to pair it with 'Asante' (Thank you) or 'Nimeshiba' (I'm full) if someone has offered you food.

No, for thirst you must say 'Sina kiu.'

'Sina njaa' means you don't feel hungry. 'Nimeshiba' means you are full/satisfied from eating.

You say 'Nina njaa sana.'

You ask 'Je, una njaa?'

It can mean 'famine' in a broader context.

It is 'Sina njaa' with two 'a's.

Yes, that means 'I am not hungry at all.'

Children use the same phrase: 'Sina njaa.'

You can say 'Nina njaa kidogo.'

Expressions liées

🔗

Nimeshiba

similar

I am full/satisfied

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Nina njaa

contrast

I am hungry

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Sina kiu

similar

I am not thirsty

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Sina hamu

specialized form

I have no appetite

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Chakula kimebaki

builds on

Food is left over

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