You want to send some holiday cheer, or maybe a birthday wish? Then you need a 贺卡 (hè kǎ), which means 'greeting card'.
It's a very common word to know. Think of all the times you might give or receive one!
贺 (hè) means to congratulate, and 卡 (kǎ) is short for 'card'. So, a 'congratulatory card'. Easy to remember!
You can use it for New Year, birthdays, or any special occasion.
When learning Chinese, understanding common nouns like 贺卡 (hèkǎ) is very practical. This word directly translates to greeting card in English.
You'll often encounter 贺卡 when discussing holidays, birthdays, or special occasions where people exchange cards. It’s a useful word to know for describing everyday items and activities.
For example, if you want to say 'I bought a birthday greeting card,' you would say '我买了一张生日贺卡 (Wǒ mǎile yī zhāng shēngrì hèkǎ).' It’s quite straightforward once you get the hang of it.
When you want to send someone good wishes for a special occasion, you can send them a 贺卡 (hèkǎ). Think of it as a greeting card. You might send a 贺卡 for birthdays, holidays like Christmas or Chinese New Year, or to congratulate someone on an achievement.
When talking about special occasions in Chinese culture, 贺卡 (hèkǎ) refers to a greeting card. It's often given to express good wishes or congratulations. You might send a 贺卡 for birthdays, holidays like Chinese New Year, or even to congratulate someone on a wedding or new baby. While in English, we often specify the type of card (e.g., 'birthday card'), in Chinese, 贺卡 is a versatile term that covers most celebratory cards. So, if you hear someone mention sending a 贺卡, they're likely sending good vibes!
When talking about special occasions in Chinese culture, 贺卡 (hèkǎ) refers to a greeting card. It's often used for traditional festivals, birthdays, or celebrations like weddings and graduations. Unlike some Western traditions, the exchange of physical greeting cards for everyday sentiments might be less common, but for significant events, a 贺卡 is a thoughtful way to express good wishes. You might write congratulations, blessings, or well wishes inside, making it a personal and valued gesture.
§ What does 贺卡 (hèkǎ) mean?
- DEFINITION
- A greeting card. It's a folded card with an image on the front and a message inside, sent to convey good wishes or greetings on a special occasion.
The Chinese word 贺卡 (hèkǎ) literally breaks down into 贺 (hè), meaning 'to congratulate' or 'congratulatory,' and 卡 (kǎ), meaning 'card.' So, it's pretty straightforward: a 'congratulatory card' or 'greeting card.' This is a very common and practical word to know, especially if you plan on celebrating holidays or special events with Chinese friends or colleagues.
Think of all the times you've given or received a greeting card in English-speaking countries. It's the exact same concept. Whether it's for a birthday, a holiday, a wedding, or just to say thank you, 贺卡 (hèkǎ) is the word you'll use.
我给你买了张生日贺卡。
Translation hint: I bought you a birthday greeting card.
§ When do people use 贺卡 (hèkǎ)?
You use 贺卡 (hèkǎ) for pretty much any occasion where you'd use a greeting card in English. Here are some common situations:
- Birthdays (生日 - shēngrì): Sending a birthday card is very common.
- New Year (新年 - xīnnián): Especially Chinese New Year (春节 - Chūnjié), but also the Gregorian New Year.
- Christmas (圣诞节 - Shèngdànjié): If you celebrate Christmas, you'll send Christmas cards.
- Weddings (婚礼 - hūnlǐ): For congratulating the happy couple.
- Graduations (毕业 - bìyè): To celebrate someone's academic achievement.
- Thank you (感谢 - gǎnxiè): A thank-you card is a polite gesture.
- Get well soon (祝早日康复 - zhù zǎorì kāngfù): For someone who is unwell.
It's a versatile word that covers a broad range of social interactions. When giving a gift, it's very common to include a 贺卡 (hèkǎ) with a handwritten message inside. This adds a personal touch and shows you put thought into the gesture.
你收到我的圣诞贺卡了吗？
Translation hint: Did you receive my Christmas greeting card?
我忘记买贺卡了。
Translation hint: I forgot to buy a greeting card.
§ Understanding 贺卡 (hè kǎ)
Alright, let's talk about 贺卡 (hè kǎ). Simply put, it means 'greeting card'. This is an A2 level word, so it's pretty common and useful to know. Think birthday cards, holiday cards, thank you cards – all these fall under 贺卡.
- Definition
- Greeting card.
You'll hear and use this word in many everyday situations. It's not complicated, which is great. Let's look at how to use it in sentences.
§ How to use it in a sentence
Using 贺卡 (hè kǎ) in a sentence is straightforward. It usually acts as a noun, just like 'greeting card' in English. You can do things with it, give it, receive it, or talk about its type.
§ Simple Sentences
Let's start with some basic examples:
我买了一张生日贺卡。
Wǒ mǎi le yì zhāng shēngrì hè kǎ.
I bought a birthday greeting card.
Here, 生日 (shēngrì) means 'birthday', so 生日贺卡 is a 'birthday greeting card'. Notice that we use the measure word 张 (zhāng) for cards, like we do for flat objects.
他给我寄了一张贺卡。
Tā gěi wǒ jì le yì zhāng hè kǎ.
He sent me a greeting card.
寄 (jì) means 'to send' or 'to mail'. This is a common action you'd perform with a greeting card.
§ With Verbs and Prepositions
You can use 贺卡 with various verbs to describe actions related to it.
我想在贺卡上写一些祝福语。
Wǒ xiǎng zài hè kǎ shàng xiě yì xiē zhùfúyǔ.
I want to write some blessings on the greeting card.
Here, 在...上 (zài...shàng) means 'on the...', indicating where you're writing. 祝福语 (zhùfúyǔ) means 'blessings' or 'well wishes'.
我收到了很多圣诞贺卡。
Wǒ shōu dào le hěn duō shèngdàn hè kǎ.
I received many Christmas greeting cards.
收到 (shōu dào) means 'to receive'. 圣诞 (shèngdàn) means 'Christmas'. So, 圣诞贺卡 is a 'Christmas greeting card'.
§ Asking about 贺卡
You might also need to ask questions about greeting cards.
哪里有卖贺卡的？
Nǎlǐ yǒu mài hè kǎ de?
Where can I buy greeting cards?
This is a practical question when you're looking to purchase one. 卖 (mài) means 'to sell'.
你收到我的贺卡了吗？
Nǐ shōu dào wǒ de hè kǎ le ma?
Did you receive my greeting card?
A common question to confirm receipt. The 了吗 (le ma) particle makes it a past tense question.
§ Summary
So, 贺卡 (hè kǎ) is your go-to word for 'greeting card'. Remember to use 张 (zhāng) as its measure word. You can use it with verbs like 买 (mǎi - buy), 寄 (jì - send), 写 (xiě - write), and 收到 (shōu dào - receive). Keep practicing these simple sentences and you'll be using 贺卡 like a pro in no time!
So, you've learned that 贺卡 (hèkǎ) means "greeting card." That's a good start. But knowing the definition isn't enough. To really understand and use it, you need to know where and how you'll encounter it in real-life situations. This isn't academic Chinese; this is practical Chinese for everyday communication.
§ At School
In a school setting, you'll hear about 贺卡 (hèkǎ) quite a bit, especially around holidays or at the end of the school year. Kids often make them for their teachers or for their friends.
- DEFINITION
- 贺卡 (hèkǎ): A card sent to express greetings or good wishes, typically on special occasions.
我们给老师做了贺卡。
Wǒmen gěi lǎoshī zuòle hèkǎ. (We made greeting cards for the teacher.)
圣诞节的时候，同学们互相送贺卡。
Shèngdànjié de shíhou, tóngxuémen hùxiāng sòng hèkǎ. (During Christmas, classmates exchanged greeting cards.)
§ At Work
In a professional environment, 贺卡 (hèkǎ) might be used for company events, colleague birthdays, or when someone is leaving the company. It's a way to maintain good relationships and show appreciation.
公司为退休员工准备了贺卡。
Gōngsī wèi tuìxiū yuángōng zhǔnbèile hèkǎ. (The company prepared greeting cards for the retired employees.)
你可以写一张贺卡祝他生日快乐。
Nǐ kěyǐ xiě yī zhāng hèkǎ zhù tā shēngrì kuàilè. (You can write a greeting card to wish him a happy birthday.)
§ In the News or Media
While you might not hear 贺卡 (hèkǎ) in breaking news stories, it can appear in lifestyle sections, discussions about holidays, or even in advertisements.
节假日期间，贺卡销售量大增。
Jiéjiàrì qíjiān, hèkǎ xiāoshòuliàng dà zēng. (During holidays, greeting card sales increased significantly.)
网上定制贺卡越来越受欢迎。
Wǎngshàng dìngzhì hèkǎ yuè lái yuè shòu huānyíng. (Customizing greeting cards online is becoming more and more popular.)
§ General Usage and Cultural Context
Beyond specific environments, 贺卡 (hèkǎ) is just a common item in daily life, especially when celebrating personal milestones or holidays.
- Birthday (生日 - shēngrì)
- Chinese New Year (春节 - Chūnjié)
- Christmas (圣诞节 - Shèngdànjié)
- Weddings (婚礼 - hūnlǐ)
- Graduation (毕业 - bìyè)
我买了一张生日贺卡给我妈妈。
Wǒ mǎile yī zhāng shēngrì hèkǎ gěi wǒ māma. (I bought a birthday greeting card for my mom.)
春节期间，人们喜欢互送贺卡。
Chūnjié qíjiān, rénmen xǐhuān hù sòng hèkǎ. (During Chinese New Year, people like to exchange greeting cards.)
Now you know where you'll hear and use 贺卡 (hèkǎ) in various real-world scenarios. Don't just memorize the definition; imagine yourself in these situations and how you'd use the word. That's how you really learn Chinese.
Understanding common pitfalls is key to mastering new vocabulary. Let's look at how learners often misuse 贺卡 (hèkǎ) and how to avoid these mistakes.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing 贺卡 (hèkǎ) with other types of cards
A common error is to use 贺卡 (hèkǎ) for any type of card. While it technically means 'greeting card', it's specifically for cards sent on special occasions to convey good wishes, like birthdays, holidays, or anniversaries. It's not a generic 'card'.
- DEFINITION
- 贺卡 (hèkǎ): A card used to convey greetings or good wishes on special occasions.
Do not use 贺卡 (hèkǎ) for:
Bank cards/credit cards: These are 银行卡 (yínhángkǎ) or 信用卡 (xìnyòngkǎ).
Membership cards: These are 会员卡 (huìyuánkǎ).
Business cards: These are 名片 (míngpiàn).
Playing cards: These are 扑克牌 (pūkèpái).
Think of 贺卡 (hèkǎ) as a card with a specific purpose: to celebrate or commemorate an event by sending good wishes.
我给他寄了一张生日贺卡。(Wǒ gěi tā jìle yī zhāng shēngrì hèkǎ.) - I sent him a birthday greeting card.
新年快乐！这是我的贺卡。(Xīnnián kuàilè! Zhè shì wǒ de hèkǎ.) - Happy New Year! Here is my greeting card.
§ Mistake 2: Incorrectly using measure words with 贺卡 (hèkǎ)
When counting 贺卡 (hèkǎ), the most common and appropriate measure word is 张 (zhāng). It's used for flat, thin objects like paper, tickets, or cards.
- DEFINITION
- 张 (zhāng): Measure word for flat objects.
Avoid using measure words like 个 (gè) which is a general measure word, or 本 (běn) which is for books or notebooks. While 个 (gè) might sometimes be understood, using 张 (zhāng) is much more natural and correct.
我想买三张贺卡。(Wǒ xiǎng mǎi sān zhāng hèkǎ.) - I want to buy three greeting cards.
这张贺卡很漂亮。(Zhè zhāng hèkǎ hěn piàoliang.) - This greeting card is very beautiful.
§ Mistake 3: Over-formal usage in casual contexts
While 贺卡 (hèkǎ) is the correct term for a greeting card, sometimes in very casual, close-friend contexts, people might simply refer to it as 'card' (卡片 - kǎpiàn) or even just 'card' in English if they are bilingual. However, for most situations where you would explicitly say 'greeting card' in English, 贺卡 (hèkǎ) is the appropriate choice.
The mistake here isn't necessarily using 贺卡 (hèkǎ) incorrectly, but perhaps sounding a bit too formal if you are with very close friends and everyone knows what you're talking about. This is a subtle nuance, and for learners, sticking to 贺卡 (hèkǎ) is generally the best practice.
我们应该给老师寄一张感谢贺卡。(Wǒmen yīnggāi gěi lǎoshī jì yī zhāng gǎnxiè hèkǎ.) - We should send the teacher a thank-you greeting card.
§ Mistake 4: Not knowing when to use 贺卡 (hèkǎ) versus other greetings
In Chinese culture, sending physical 贺卡 (hèkǎ) is common for major holidays like New Year (新年 - Xīnnián), Spring Festival (春节 - Chūnjié), and birthdays (生日 - shēngrì). However, for smaller occasions or just casual well-wishes, a verbal greeting or a message on WeChat (微信 - Wēixìn) is more common.
The mistake here is to think you need to send a physical 贺卡 (hèkǎ) for every occasion where you might offer a greeting. Pay attention to context and cultural norms.
圣诞节的时候，他们会互相送贺卡。(Shèngdàn jié de shíhou, tāmen huì hùxiāng sòng hèkǎ.) - During Christmas, they exchange greeting cards.
By being mindful of these common mistakes, you'll use 贺卡 (hèkǎ) more accurately and sound more like a native speaker. Keep practicing!
How Formal Is It?
"请问您需要购买节日贺卡吗？ (May I ask if you need to buy holiday greeting cards?)"
"我给你寄了一张生日贺卡。 (I sent you a birthday greeting card.)"
"这张卡片真漂亮！ (This card is really pretty!)"
"我们可以一起做小卡片给妈妈。 (We can make little cards for mom together.)"
Guide de prononciation
- Often mispronounced with a strong 'h' sound at the beginning instead of a softer one.
- The 'e' in '贺' is often over-emphasized; it should be a softer, unstressed vowel sound.
Niveau de difficulté
short
short
short
short
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
Measure words are often used before nouns to quantify them. For '贺卡' (hèkǎ), the common measure word is '张' (zhāng), which is used for flat objects.
我买了一张贺卡。 (Wǒ mǎi le yī zhāng hèkǎ.) I bought a greeting card.
To specify the type or occasion of a greeting card, you can add a descriptive noun before '贺卡'.
生日贺卡 (shēngrì hèkǎ) Birthday card / 圣诞贺卡 (Shèngdàn hèkǎ) Christmas card
The verb '写' (xiě), meaning 'to write', is commonly used with '贺卡' when talking about writing on a card.
他在贺卡上写祝福语。 (Tā zài hèkǎ shàng xiě zhùfúyǔ.) He wrote blessings on the greeting card.
The verb '送' (sòng), meaning 'to give' or 'to send', is frequently used with '贺卡' when giving a card to someone.
她送我一张贺卡。 (Tā sòng wǒ yī zhāng hèkǎ.) She gave me a greeting card.
You can use '给' (gěi) with '送' to indicate who the card is being given to, following the structure '送给 [person] 贺卡'.
我送给朋友一张贺卡。 (Wǒ sòng gěi péngyou yī zhāng hèkǎ.) I gave a greeting card to my friend.
Exemples par niveau
我买了一张贺卡。
I bought a greeting card.
这张贺卡很漂亮。
This greeting card is very beautiful.
生日快乐！这是你的贺卡。
Happy birthday! This is your greeting card.
我想写一张贺卡给妈妈。
I want to write a greeting card to Mom.
圣诞节，大家会送贺卡。
On Christmas, everyone sends greeting cards.
贺卡上写了什么？
What is written on the greeting card?
她收到了很多贺卡。
She received many greeting cards.
我们可以一起做贺卡。
We can make greeting cards together.
我买了一张生日贺卡。
I bought a birthday greeting card.
这张贺卡很漂亮。
This greeting card is very beautiful.
你可以给我寄一张贺卡吗？
Can you send me a greeting card?
圣诞节的时候，人们会互相送贺卡。
During Christmas, people send greeting cards to each other.
我喜欢收到手写的贺卡。
I like to receive handwritten greeting cards.
请在这张贺卡上写下你的祝福。
Please write your wishes on this greeting card.
他做了一张贺卡送给妈妈。
He made a greeting card for his mom.
这张贺卡里面有什么？
What's inside this greeting card?
我给妈妈买了一张生日贺卡。
I bought a birthday greeting card for my mom.
你收到圣诞贺卡了吗？
Did you receive a Christmas greeting card?
这张贺卡真漂亮！
This greeting card is really beautiful!
我们一起制作贺卡送给老师。
We made greeting cards together to give to our teacher.
贺卡上写满了祝福。
The greeting card is full of blessings.
我喜欢手写的贺卡。
I like handwritten greeting cards.
这张贺卡多少钱？
How much is this greeting card?
他送给我一张感谢贺卡。
He gave me a thank you greeting card.
我给你寄了一张生日贺卡，你收到了吗？
I sent you a birthday greeting card, did you receive it?
寄 (jì) means to send or mail. 收到 (shōudào) means to receive.
春节快到了，我们一起去买些贺卡送给朋友吧。
The Spring Festival is coming soon, let's go buy some greeting cards to give to friends.
快到了 (kuài dào le) means almost here or coming soon. 送给 (sòng gěi) means to give to.
这张贺卡的设计很特别，我很喜欢。
The design of this greeting card is very special, I like it very much.
设计 (shèjì) means design. 特别 (tèbié) means special.
她在贺卡上写满了祝福的话。
She filled the greeting card with blessings.
写满 (xiěmǎn) means to fill with writing. 祝福 (zhùfú) means blessings.
每年圣诞节，我都会收到很多贺卡。
Every Christmas, I receive many greeting cards.
每年 (měinián) means every year. 圣诞节 (shèngdànjié) means Christmas.
你可以在这里找到各种各样的贺卡。
You can find all kinds of greeting cards here.
各种各样 (gè zhǒng gè yàng) means all kinds of or various.
他亲手制作了一张贺卡送给妈妈。
He personally made a greeting card for his mother.
亲手 (qīnshǒu) means personally or with one's own hands. 制作 (zhìzuò) means to make or produce.
虽然现在大家都发电子贺卡，但我还是喜欢手写的。
Although everyone sends e-cards now, I still prefer handwritten ones.
虽然...但是... (suīrán... dànshì...) means although... but... 电子贺卡 (diànzǐ hèkǎ) means e-card.
我给你寄了一张生日贺卡，你收到了吗？
I sent you a birthday greeting card, did you receive it?
每年圣诞节，我们都会给亲戚朋友送上贺卡。
Every Christmas, we send greeting cards to relatives and friends.
这张贺卡的设计很特别，我很喜欢。
The design of this greeting card is very special, I like it a lot.
商店里有各种各样的贺卡，你可以选择。
There are all kinds of greeting cards in the store, you can choose.
请在贺卡上写上你的祝福语。
Please write your blessing on the greeting card.
这张贺卡是我亲手制作的，希望能表达我的心意。
This greeting card was handmade by me, hoping to express my feelings.
我们小时候经常互相送贺卡。
When we were young, we often exchanged greeting cards.
她把所有的贺卡都小心地收藏起来。
She carefully collected all the greeting cards.
我给你寄了一张生日贺卡，希望你喜欢。
I sent you a birthday greeting card, I hope you like it.
每年春节，我们都会给亲戚朋友送贺卡。
Every Chinese New Year, we send greeting cards to relatives and friends.
这张贺卡是手工制作的，充满了心意。
This greeting card is handmade and full of sincerity.
他在情人节那天收到了一束鲜花和一张贺卡。
He received a bouquet of flowers and a greeting card on Valentine's Day.
孩子们正在为老师制作圣诞贺卡。
The children are making Christmas greeting cards for their teacher.
你可以在这里买到各种各样的贺卡。
You can buy all kinds of greeting cards here.
我喜欢收集有特色和设计的贺卡。
I like collecting greeting cards with unique features and designs.
在特殊的日子里，送一张贺卡可以表达你的祝福和关怀。
On special days, sending a greeting card can express your blessings and care.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
我买了一张生日贺卡给他。
I bought him a birthday greeting card. (我 buy-finish one [measure word] birthday greeting card to-him)
你喜欢什么样的贺卡？
What kind of greeting card do you like? (You like what-kind-of greeting card?)
我们互相送了贺卡。
We exchanged greeting cards. (We each-other send-finish greeting card)
这张贺卡很漂亮。
This greeting card is very beautiful. (This [measure word] greeting card very beautiful)
我正在为我的朋友制作一张贺卡。
I am making a greeting card for my friend. (I currently for my friend make one [measure word] greeting card)
她收到了很多贺卡。
She received many greeting cards. (She receive-finish very-many greeting card)
别忘了写贺卡。
Don't forget to write a greeting card. (Don't forget write greeting card)
这个店里有各种各样的贺卡。
This store has all kinds of greeting cards. (This store inside have all-kinds-of greeting card)
他把贺卡寄给了他的家人。
He sent the greeting card to his family. (He [topic marker] greeting card send-finish to his family)
你会在贺卡上写什么？
What will you write on the greeting card? (You will-on greeting card write what?)
Modèles grammaticaux
Expressions idiomatiques
"生日贺卡"
birthday card
她送给我一张生日贺卡。(She gave me a birthday card.)
neutral"圣诞贺卡"
Christmas card
我们每年都会寄圣诞贺卡。(We send Christmas cards every year.)
neutral"新年贺卡"
New Year's card
他收到了很多新年贺卡。(He received many New Year's cards.)
neutral"感谢贺卡"
thank you card
别忘了写一张感谢贺卡。(Don't forget to write a thank you card.)
neutral"情人节贺卡"
Valentine's Day card
我为她准备了一张情人节贺卡。(I prepared a Valentine's Day card for her.)
neutral"慰问贺卡"
condolence card
我们送了一张慰问贺卡给他。(We sent him a condolence card.)
formal"贺卡店"
card shop
这家贺卡店有很多漂亮的卡片。(This card shop has many beautiful cards.)
neutral"制作贺卡"
make a greeting card
她喜欢自己制作贺卡。(She likes to make her own greeting cards.)
neutral"手写贺卡"
handwritten greeting card
手写贺卡更有心意。(A handwritten greeting card shows more sincerity.)
neutral"电子贺卡"
e-card
他给我发了一张电子贺卡。(He sent me an e-card.)
neutralStructures de phrases
这是贺卡。(Zhè shì hèkǎ.)
这是贺卡。(This is a greeting card.)
我买贺卡。(Wǒ mǎi hèkǎ.)
我买贺卡。(I buy a greeting card.)
她有贺卡。(Tā yǒu hèkǎ.)
她有贺卡。(She has a greeting card.)
这张贺卡很漂亮。(Zhè zhāng hèkǎ hěn piàoliang.)
这张贺卡很漂亮。(This greeting card is very pretty.)
我喜欢这张贺卡。(Wǒ xǐhuān zhè zhāng hèkǎ.)
我喜欢这张贺卡。(I like this greeting card.)
我想送他一张贺卡。(Wǒ xiǎng sòng tā yī zhāng hèkǎ.)
我想送他一张贺卡。(I want to give him a greeting card.)
你写贺卡了吗？(Nǐ xiě hèkǎ le ma?)
你写贺卡了吗？(Did you write the greeting card?)
我们一起做贺卡吧。(Wǒmen yīqǐ zuò hèkǎ ba.)
我们一起做贺卡吧。(Let's make greeting cards together.)
Famille de mots
Noms
Verbes
Adjectifs
Comment l'utiliser
A 贺卡 (hèkǎ) is a general term for a greeting card. You can use it for any occasion where you would send a card to someone to express good wishes, congratulations, or condolences. Think of it like a greeting card in English – you can specify the type of card if needed, but 贺卡 is the umbrella term.
Examples:
她给我寄了一张生日贺卡。(Tā gěi wǒ jìle yī zhāng shēngrì hèkǎ.) - She sent me a birthday greeting card.
我们去商店买圣诞贺卡吧。(Wǒmen qù shāngdiàn mǎi Shèngdàn hèkǎ ba.) - Let's go to the store to buy Christmas cards.
A common mistake might be overthinking the type of card. While you can add specifics like 生日贺卡 (shēngrì hèkǎ - birthday card) or 圣诞贺卡 (Shèngdàn hèkǎ - Christmas card), simply saying 贺卡 is perfectly acceptable and often sufficient. Don't feel the need to always specify the occasion unless it's crucial for context.
Astuces
Basic Meaning
贺卡 (hèkǎ) means greeting card. It's a compound word: 贺 (hè) means 'congratulate' or 'celebrate', and 卡 (kǎ) is a loanword from 'card'.
Common Usage
You can use 贺卡 for various occasions like birthdays, holidays, or thank you notes. Just like in English, you 'send' or 'write' a greeting card.
Action Verb: Send
To say 'send a greeting card', you would use 寄贺卡 (jì hèkǎ). 寄 (jì) means to send (especially by mail).
Action Verb: Write
To say 'write a greeting card', you use 写贺卡 (xiě hèkǎ). 写 (xiě) means to write.
Example Sentence: Birthday
我给妈妈买了一张生日贺卡。 (Wǒ gěi māma mǎi le yī zhāng shēngrì hèkǎ.) This means: I bought a birthday greeting card for mom.
Example Sentence: Christmas
我喜欢收到圣诞贺卡。 (Wǒ xǐhuān shōudào shèngdàn hèkǎ.) This means: I like to receive Christmas greeting cards.
Example Sentence: Thank you
我想写一张感谢贺卡。 (Wǒ xiǎng xiě yī zhāng gǎnxiè hèkǎ.) This means: I want to write a thank you greeting card.
Cultural Note: Digital Cards
While physical 贺卡 are used, digital greeting cards (电子贺卡 - diànzǐ hèkǎ) are also very common in China, especially for quick messages on apps like WeChat.
Avoid 'Card' Alone
Don't just use 卡 (kǎ) on its own to mean 'greeting card'. 卡 can mean various types of card (like bank card 银行卡 - yínhángkǎ, or playing card 扑克牌 - pūkèpái). Always use 贺卡 for 'greeting card'.
More Specific Types
You can combine 贺卡 with specific events: 结婚贺卡 (jiéhūn hèkǎ) for wedding cards, or 新年贺卡 (xīnnián hèkǎ) for New Year cards.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Imagine a **Hè**n-drew out process of writing a **kǎ**rd. 'Hèkǎ' sounds a bit like 'heck, ah!', as in 'Heck, ah! I forgot to send a greeting card!'
Association visuelle
Picture a beautifully decorated greeting card with the Chinese characters '贺卡' (Hèkǎ) prominently displayed on the front. Maybe there's a person happily writing on it, ready to send it to a friend.
Word Web
Défi
Translate the following sentences: 1. 我给你买了一张生日贺卡。 (Wǒ gěi nǐ mǎi le yī zhāng shēngrì hèkǎ.) (Hint: I bought you a _______ _______.) 2. 她喜欢收集漂亮的贺卡。 (Tā xǐhuān shōují piàoliang de hèkǎ.) (Hint: She likes to collect beautiful _______.) 3. 你会写中文贺卡吗？ (Nǐ huì xiě Zhōngwén hèkǎ ma?) (Hint: Can you write a Chinese _______ _______?)
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Sending birthday cards
- 生日贺卡 (shēngrì hèkǎ): birthday card
- 送贺卡 (sòng hèkǎ): to send a greeting card
- 写贺卡 (xiě hèkǎ): to write a greeting card
Receiving holiday cards
- 节日贺卡 (jiérì hèkǎ): holiday greeting card
- 收到贺卡 (shōudào hèkǎ): to receive a greeting card
- 新年贺卡 (xīnnián hèkǎ): New Year's card
Shopping for cards
- 买贺卡 (mǎi hèkǎ): to buy a greeting card
- 贺卡店 (hèkǎ diàn): card shop
- 漂亮的贺卡 (piàoliang de hèkǎ): beautiful greeting card
Giving cards for special occasions
- 感谢贺卡 (gǎnxiè hèkǎ): thank you card
- 结婚贺卡 (jiéhūn hèkǎ): wedding card
- 毕业贺卡 (bìyè hèkǎ): graduation card
Discussing cards and their messages
- 贺卡内容 (hèkǎ nèiróng): card message/content
- 贺卡祝福 (hèkǎ zhùfú): card blessings
- 定制贺卡 (dìngzhì hèkǎ): custom greeting card
Amorces de conversation
"你喜欢送贺卡吗？(Nǐ xǐhuān sòng hèkǎ ma?) - Do you like sending greeting cards?"
"你最近收到过什么贺卡？(Nǐ zuìjìn shōudàoguò shénme hèkǎ?) - What greeting cards have you received recently?"
"你觉得电子贺卡和纸质贺卡哪个更好？(Nǐ juédé diànzǐ hèkǎ hé zhǐzhì hèkǎ nǎge gèng hǎo?) - Which do you think is better, e-cards or paper cards?"
"你会自己制作贺卡吗？(Nǐ huì zìjǐ zhìzuò hèkǎ ma?) - Do you make your own greeting cards?"
"送贺卡有什么特别的意义吗？(Sòng hèkǎ yǒu shénme tèbié de yìyì ma?) - Is there any special meaning in sending greeting cards?"
Sujets d'écriture
描述你收到的最让你感动的贺卡。(Miáoshù nǐ shōudào de zuì ràng nǐ gǎndòng de hèkǎ.) - Describe the most touching greeting card you've ever received.
如果你要给一个朋友送贺卡，你会写些什么？(Rúguǒ nǐ yào gěi yīgè péngyǒu sòng hèkǎ, nǐ huì xiě xiē shénme?) - If you were to send a greeting card to a friend, what would you write?
你认为在数字化时代，贺卡还有存在的必要吗？为什么？(Nǐ rènwéi zài shùzì huà shídài, hèkǎ hái yǒu cúnzài de bìyào ma? Wèishénme?) - Do you think greeting cards are still necessary in the digital age? Why?
分享一个你送贺卡的故事。(Fēnxiǎng yīgè nǐ sòng hèkǎ de gùshì.) - Share a story about sending a greeting card.
你希望收到什么样的贺卡？(Nǐ xīwàng shōudào shénme yàng de hèkǎ?) - What kind of greeting card do you hope to receive?
Questions fréquentes
10 questions贺卡 (hèkǎ) means 'greeting card'. You can use it to refer to any card you give for a special occasion, like a birthday, holiday, or anniversary.
Yes, while 贺卡 is a general term, you can specify the holiday. For example, 圣诞贺卡 (Shèngdàn hèkǎ) is a Christmas card, and 生日贺卡 (shēngrì hèkǎ) is a birthday card.
You can say 寄贺卡 (jì hèkǎ), where 寄 (jì) means 'to send by mail'. If you're giving it in person, you can say 送贺卡 (sòng hèkǎ), meaning 'to give a greeting card'.
Just like in English, you write well wishes and messages appropriate for the occasion. For a birthday, you might write 生日快乐 (shēngrì kuàilè), meaning 'Happy birthday'.
Yes, you can use 贺卡 as a thank you card. You might call it a 感谢贺卡 (gǎnxiè hèkǎ), where 感谢 (gǎnxiè) means 'to thank'.
Yes, giving 贺卡 is a common practice for various celebrations and expressions of good will, especially among friends and family.
贺卡 (hèkǎ) is a greeting card that usually folds and comes with an envelope. A postcard is called 明信片 (míngxìnpiàn) and is a single, unfolded card without an envelope.
While 贺卡 traditionally refers to a physical card, with the rise of digital communication, you might sometimes hear it used to describe an e-card in a broader sense. However, for clarity, you might say 电子贺卡 (diànzǐ hèkǎ) for 'electronic greeting card'.
You could ask: 你收到我的贺卡了吗？ (Nǐ shōudào wǒ de hèkǎ le ma?), meaning 'Did you receive my greeting card?'
Common occasions include birthdays (生日), New Year (新年), Christmas (圣诞节), Mother's Day (母亲节), and Father's Day (父亲节).
Teste-toi 150 questions
她给我一张生日__。
Here, '生日' (shēngrì) means 'birthday'. You give a '贺卡' (hèkǎ) or 'greeting card' for a birthday. The other options don't make sense in this context.
这张__很漂亮。
The sentence means 'This __ is very beautiful.' '漂亮' (piàoliang) means 'beautiful'. '贺卡' (hèkǎ) makes sense as something that can be beautiful. The other options are animals.
我买了一张新年__。
'新年' (xīnnián) means 'New Year'. You buy a '贺卡' (hèkǎ) for New Year. The other options are food or drink.
我们写了__给老师。
'写' (xiě) means 'to write'. You write a '贺卡' (hèkǎ) to someone, like a teacher ('老师', lǎoshī). The other options are furniture.
圣诞节，我收到很多__。
'圣诞节' (Shèngdànjié) means 'Christmas'. You '收到' (shōudào) or 'receive' many '贺卡' (hèkǎ) during Christmas. The other options are types of clothing.
请给我一张感谢__。
'感谢' (gǎnxiè) means 'thank you' or 'to thank'. A '感谢贺卡' (gǎnxiè hèkǎ) is a thank-you card. The other options are not cards.
Which of these is a greeting card?
贺卡 (hè kǎ) means greeting card.
You want to send a birthday card. What would you use?
贺卡 (hè kǎ) is the word for greeting card, which includes birthday cards.
What does '贺卡' mean?
贺卡 (hè kǎ) translates to greeting card.
贺卡 (hè kǎ) is a type of food.
贺卡 (hè kǎ) is a greeting card, not food.
You can write on a 贺卡 (hè kǎ).
Yes, you can write messages on a greeting card (贺卡).
A 贺卡 (hè kǎ) is the same as a pen.
A 贺卡 (hè kǎ) is a greeting card, and a pen is used to write.
I bought a greeting card.
This greeting card is very beautiful.
Who do you want to send a greeting card to?
Read this aloud:
这张贺卡多少钱？
Focus: zhè zhāng hèkǎ duōshǎo qián?
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我喜欢这张贺卡。
Focus: wǒ xǐhuān zhè zhāng hèkǎ.
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们可以一起做贺卡吗？
Focus: wǒmen kěyǐ yìqǐ zuò hèkǎ ma?
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence using 贺卡 to say 'I have a greeting card.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我有一张贺卡。
Write a sentence using 贺卡 to say 'This is a greeting card.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这是一张贺卡。
Write a sentence to ask 'Do you have a greeting card?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你有一张贺卡吗？
朋友喜欢什么？
Read this passage:
我有一个朋友。她很喜欢贺卡。我送给她一张贺卡。
朋友喜欢什么？
The passage states '她很喜欢贺卡' which means 'She likes greeting cards very much.'
The passage states '她很喜欢贺卡' which means 'She likes greeting cards very much.'
送了什么给妈妈？
Read this passage:
妈妈生日快乐！我买了一张贺卡送给她。她很高兴。
送了什么给妈妈？
The passage says '我买了一张贺卡送给她' which means 'I bought a greeting card and gave it to her.'
The passage says '我买了一张贺卡送给她' which means 'I bought a greeting card and gave it to her.'
我喜欢什么颜色的贺卡？
Read this passage:
商店里有很多贺卡。我喜欢红色的贺卡。
我喜欢什么颜色的贺卡？
The passage states '我喜欢红色的贺卡' which means 'I like red greeting cards.'
The passage states '我喜欢红色的贺卡' which means 'I like red greeting cards.'
This sentence means 'I bought a greeting card.' The word order is subject-verb-object.
This sentence means 'This is a birthday greeting card.' '这' (this) comes first, followed by '是' (is) and then '生日贺卡' (birthday greeting card).
This sentence means 'I wrote a greeting card for you.' '给' (for/to) comes before the indirect object '你' (you).
我给你买了一张生日___。
Here, '贺卡' (hèkǎ) means 'greeting card', which fits the context of a birthday gift. The other options do not make sense in this sentence.
圣诞节到了，我们一起做___送给朋友吧！
During Christmas, '贺卡' (hèkǎ) are commonly made and given to friends. '礼物' (lǐwù - gift) is too general, and '蛋糕' (dàngāo - cake) or '晚餐' (wǎncān - dinner) are not typically 'made to send'.
这张___上有你的签名吗？
People often sign '贺卡' (hèkǎ). The other options are less likely to be signed in this context.
她收到了很多情人节___。
On Valentine's Day, receiving '贺卡' (hèkǎ) is very common. '信件' (xìnjiàn - letters) is a possibility, but '贺卡' is more specific and common for this occasion.
小明亲手制作了一张生日___给妈妈。
It's common for children to make '贺卡' (hèkǎ) for their parents' birthdays. The other options are not typically 'made by hand' by a child in this way.
我们应该给老师写一张感谢___。
To express thanks to a teacher, a '感谢贺卡' (gǎnxiè hèkǎ - thank you card) is appropriate. '报告' (bàogào - report), '日记' (rìjì - diary), or '便条' (biàntiáo - note) do not convey the same sentiment or formality.
The speaker bought a beautiful greeting card.
The speaker is asking if you like this greeting card.
The speaker wants to write a greeting card for him.
Read this aloud:
这是一张生日贺卡。
Focus: shì yī zhāng shēng rì hè kǎ
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
圣诞节的时候，我收到了很多贺卡。
Focus: shèng dàn jié de shí hòu, wǒ shōu dào le hěn duō hè kǎ
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这张贺卡是给你的。
Focus: zhè zhāng hè kǎ shì gěi nǐ de
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You want to buy a greeting card for your friend's birthday. Write a short message asking where to buy one.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我想给我朋友买一张生日贺卡。你知道哪里有卖的吗？(I want to buy a birthday greeting card for my friend. Do you know where to buy one?)
Your friend just received a beautiful greeting card. Write a sentence describing it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这张贺卡很漂亮！(This greeting card is very beautiful!)
It's a holiday and you want to send a greeting card to your family. Write a sentence saying this.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我想给我的家人寄一张贺卡。(I want to send a greeting card to my family.)
What did the speaker receive?
Read this passage:
今天是我的生日。我收到了很多礼物，还有一张很漂亮的贺卡。贺卡上写着“生日快乐”。我非常喜欢。
What did the speaker receive?
The passage states '我收到了很多礼物，还有一张很漂亮的贺卡。' (I received many gifts, and also a very beautiful greeting card.)
The passage states '我收到了很多礼物，还有一张很漂亮的贺卡。' (I received many gifts, and also a very beautiful greeting card.)
Where did Xiao Ming buy the greeting card?
Read this passage:
小明想买一张贺卡送给他的老师。他去了商店，但是没有找到他喜欢的。最后，他在网上买了一张。
Where did Xiao Ming buy the greeting card?
The passage says '最后，他在网上买了一张。' (Finally, he bought one online.)
The passage says '最后，他在网上买了一张。' (Finally, he bought one online.)
What does the speaker do every Christmas?
Read this passage:
每年圣诞节，我都会给我的朋友们寄贺卡。这是一种表达心意的方式。
What does the speaker do every Christmas?
The passage states '每年圣诞节，我都会给我的朋友们寄贺卡。' (Every Christmas, I send greeting cards to my friends.)
The passage states '每年圣诞节，我都会给我的朋友们寄贺卡。' (Every Christmas, I send greeting cards to my friends.)
The correct order is Subject (我) + Verb (送给) + Indirect Object (朋友) + Direct Object (一张贺卡).
The correct order is Subject (他) + Verb (写) + Object (名字) + Prepositional Phrase (在贺卡上).
The correct order is Location (商店里) + Verb (有) + Quantity (很多) + Adjective (漂亮的) + Noun (贺卡).
圣诞节快到了，我需要去买一些___。
Contextually, for Christmas, 'greeting cards' (贺卡) are a common item to buy.
这张___上面写着“生日快乐”。
A 'greeting card' (贺卡) is where you would typically write a birthday message.
她亲手制作了一张___送给她的朋友。
Making a 'greeting card' (贺卡) by hand is a common thoughtful gesture for a friend.
你打算在这张___上写些什么？
The question implies writing a message for a special occasion, which fits a 'greeting card' (贺卡).
商店里有各种各样的节日___。
For holidays, stores typically sell 'greeting cards' (贺卡).
我忘记买结婚___了。
It's common to buy a 'greeting card' (贺卡) for a wedding.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: “我买了一张___送给我妈妈。” (I bought a ___ to give to my mom.)
The sentence is about giving something to mom, and a 'greeting card' (贺卡) is a suitable gift among the options.
Which of the following would you most likely send for someone's birthday?
A 'greeting card' (贺卡) is commonly sent for birthdays. The other options are a menu, a map, and a contract, which are not suitable.
“这张___写满了祝福，是朋友送给我的。” (This ___ is full of blessings, it was given to me by a friend.)
Only a 'greeting card' (贺卡) is typically 'full of blessings' (写满了祝福).
你可以在圣诞节送贺卡给你的朋友。(You can send a greeting card to your friends on Christmas.)
It is common practice to send greeting cards on Christmas.
“贺卡”通常用来支付商品或服务。(“贺卡” is usually used to pay for goods or services.)
A 'greeting card' (贺卡) is not a payment method. It's for sending greetings.
生日的时候，人们通常会收到贺卡。(People usually receive greeting cards on their birthday.)
It is very common for people to receive greeting cards on their birthday.
What did I buy for you?
What did she make herself?
What does this card convey?
Read this aloud:
这张贺卡是送给谁的？
Focus: 贺卡 (hè kǎ)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你喜欢收到贺卡吗？
Focus: 喜欢 (xǐ huān)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
新年的时候你会寄贺卡吗？
Focus: 寄 (jì)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine it's your friend's birthday. Write a short message for a birthday card in Chinese, including the word '贺卡'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
亲爱的朋友，这张贺卡代表我的祝福。祝你生日快乐！ (Dear friend, this greeting card represents my blessings. Happy birthday!)
You want to buy a greeting card for your parents to thank them. Write a short note to your friend asking for advice on where to buy a good '贺卡'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你好！我想给父母买一张贺卡，谢谢他们。你知道哪里有好的贺卡吗？ (Hi! I want to buy a greeting card for my parents to thank them. Do you know where to buy good greeting cards?)
Describe a time you received a memorable '贺卡'. What was it for? Who gave it to you? What did it say?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我收到过一张非常难忘的贺卡。那是我大学毕业的时候，我的老师送给我的。贺卡上写着很多鼓励的话，让我很感动。 (I received a very memorable greeting card. It was when I graduated from college, and my teacher gave it to me. The card had many encouraging words, which touched me greatly.)
根据短文，人们在春节期间会买贺卡做什么？ (According to the passage, what do people buy greeting cards for during Chinese New Year?)
Read this passage:
春节快到了，商店里有很多漂亮的贺卡。很多人会买贺卡送给亲戚朋友，表达新年的祝福。你喜欢写贺卡还是收到贺卡？
根据短文，人们在春节期间会买贺卡做什么？ (According to the passage, what do people buy greeting cards for during Chinese New Year?)
短文明确提到“很多人会买贺卡送给亲戚朋友，表达新年的祝福”。 (The passage clearly states 'many people will buy greeting cards to give to relatives and friends, to express New Year's blessings.')
短文明确提到“很多人会买贺卡送给亲戚朋友，表达新年的祝福”。 (The passage clearly states 'many people will buy greeting cards to give to relatives and friends, to express New Year's blessings.')
小明为什么感到非常高兴？ (Why was Xiao Ming very happy?)
Read this passage:
小明收到了朋友寄来的一张生日贺卡，贺卡上画着他最喜欢的卡通人物，还有朋友亲手写的祝福语。他感到非常高兴。
小明为什么感到非常高兴？ (Why was Xiao Ming very happy?)
短文说明小明高兴的原因是“贺卡上画着他最喜欢的卡通人物，还有朋友亲手写的祝福语”。 (The passage explains that Xiao Ming was happy because 'the greeting card had his favorite cartoon character and his friend's handwritten blessings.')
短文说明小明高兴的原因是“贺卡上画着他最喜欢的卡通人物，还有朋友亲手写的祝福语”。 (The passage explains that Xiao Ming was happy because 'the greeting card had his favorite cartoon character and his friend's handwritten blessings.')
根据短文，手写的贺卡和电子贺卡相比，哪个更受人们喜爱？ (According to the passage, between handwritten greeting cards and electronic greeting cards, which one is more popular?)
Read this passage:
在中国，送贺卡是一种传统的表达心意的方式，尤其是在重要的节日，比如春节、中秋节或者生日。虽然现在电子贺卡也很流行，但是手写的贺卡仍然更受人们喜爱。
根据短文，手写的贺卡和电子贺卡相比，哪个更受人们喜爱？ (According to the passage, between handwritten greeting cards and electronic greeting cards, which one is more popular?)
短文明确指出“虽然现在电子贺卡也很流行，但是手写的贺卡仍然更受人们喜爱”。 (The passage clearly states 'Although electronic greeting cards are also popular now, handwritten greeting cards are still more loved by people.')
短文明确指出“虽然现在电子贺卡也很流行，但是手写的贺卡仍然更受人们喜爱”。 (The passage clearly states 'Although electronic greeting cards are also popular now, handwritten greeting cards are still more loved by people.')
The correct order is Subject (我) + Verb (送给) + Indirect Object (朋友) + Direct Object (一张贺卡).
The sentence structure is Subject (她) + Time/Event (生日) + Verb (收到) + Particle (了) + Quantity (很多) + Object (贺卡).
The correct order is Subject (我) + Prepositional Phrase (在贺卡上) + Verb (写) + Object (祝福语).
她亲手制作了一张生日___送给妈妈。
这句话的意思是“她亲手制作了一张生日贺卡送给妈妈。” (She handmade a birthday greeting card for her mother.)。根据上下文，送给妈妈的生日礼物通常是贺卡。
圣诞节快到了，商店里摆满了各种精美的___。
这句话的意思是“圣诞节快到了，商店里摆满了各种精美的贺卡。” (Christmas is approaching, and stores are filled with various exquisite greeting cards.)。在圣诞节期间，商店里会销售很多贺卡。
收到朋友寄来的___，我感到非常惊喜。
这句话的意思是“收到朋友寄来的贺卡，我感到非常惊喜。” (I was very surprised to receive a greeting card from my friend.)。朋友寄来的能带来惊喜的通常是贺卡。
为了表达感谢，我给老师写了一张___。
这句话的意思是“为了表达感谢，我给老师写了一张贺卡。” (To express gratitude, I wrote a greeting card to my teacher.)。写贺卡是表达感谢的一种常见方式。
毕业典礼上，同学们互相赠送___，祝福彼此前程似锦。
这句话的意思是“毕业典礼上，同学们互相赠送贺卡，祝福彼此前程似锦。” (At the graduation ceremony, classmates exchanged greeting cards, wishing each other a bright future.)。在毕业典礼上互相赠送贺卡是很常见的。
公司每年都会为员工定制节日___。
这句话的意思是“公司每年都会为员工定制节日贺卡。” (The company customizes holiday greeting cards for employees every year.)。公司在节日会给员工定制节日贺卡。
This sentence means 'He gave me a greeting card.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object.
This sentence means 'What did you write on the greeting card?' The structure is Subject + Prepositional Phrase + Verb + Question Word.
This sentence means 'This greeting card was made by her personally.' The 是...的 (shì...de) structure emphasizes the manner or agent of an action.
她精心挑选了一张生日___，准备送给最好的朋友。
句子描述的是挑选给朋友的生日物品，贺卡最符合语境。
在圣诞节前夕，商场里摆满了各式各样的节日___，供顾客选择。
圣诞节常用的祝福物品是贺卡。
毕业典礼上，同学们纷纷在彼此的___上写下祝福语，纪念这段美好的时光。
毕业时互相写祝福语通常是在贺卡上。
为了表达对老师的感谢，小明亲手制作了一张___。
表达感谢的常见方式是送贺卡。
新婚夫妇收到了来自亲朋好友的许多___，里面充满了美好的祝愿。
新婚收到包含祝愿的物品是贺卡。
她特意去书店挑选了一张带有音乐的___，想给男朋友一个惊喜。
带有音乐的通常是贺卡，用来送惊喜。
在什么特殊场合，人们通常会互赠贺卡？
贺卡通常在节日庆祝、生日或重要纪念日等特殊场合赠送，以表达祝福和心意。
如果你想表达对朋友新婚的祝福，你会选择哪种贺卡？
结婚贺卡是专门为新婚夫妇准备的，用来表达对他们新婚的祝福。
以下哪项是贺卡的主要功能之一？
贺卡的主要作用是作为一种载体，帮助人们传达情感、祝福和问候。
数字贺卡和实体贺卡在表达心意上是完全等同的，没有区别。
虽然数字贺卡方便快捷，但实体贺卡往往更具收藏价值和情感温度，因为它们是经过精心挑选、手写签名的。因此，两者在表达心意上不完全等同。
在中国文化中，赠送贺卡只局限于年轻人之间的社交活动。
在中国，赠送贺卡是一种普遍的社交礼仪，不仅限于年轻人，不同年龄层的人都会在重要节日或特殊场合互赠贺卡，以表达尊重和祝福。
收到贺卡后，通常只需要口头感谢，不需要任何回复。
在社交礼仪中，收到贺卡后，通常会给予适当的回复，无论是口头感谢、回赠贺卡，还是发送感谢信息，以表达对对方心意的尊重和回应。
What is the speaker preparing for their family for Chinese New Year?
What kind of greeting did the speaker receive?
What is a good way to express your feelings?
Read this aloud:
你喜欢收到手写的贺卡还是电子贺卡？
Focus: 手写
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你会选择什么样的贺卡送给你的朋友？
Focus: 选择
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你觉得贺卡在现代社会还有意义吗？为什么？
Focus: 意义
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The correct order is 'Subject + Verb + Object + Quantity + Noun'.
The correct order is 'Demonstrative + Noun + 的 + Noun + Adverb + Adjective'.
The correct order is 'Verb + Prepositional phrase + Verb + Object'.
她精心挑选了一张生日___，准备寄给她远方的朋友。
句子语境是寄给朋友的生日祝福，'贺卡'最符合。
圣诞节时，商店里摆满了各种各样精美的___。
圣诞节通常会互赠'贺卡'。
在结婚周年纪念日，他亲手制作了一张___，表达对妻子的爱意。
周年纪念日是表达爱意的场合，'贺卡'是合适的载体。
毕业典礼上，同学们互相赠送___，写下了对彼此的祝福。
毕业时互相赠送'贺卡'是很常见的传统。
这张___设计独特，上面的图案和文字都充满了艺术气息。
根据'设计独特，图案和文字都充满了艺术气息'，指的应是'贺卡'。
节日前夕，邮局里堆满了待寄的___，人们纷纷将祝福送往远方。
节日前夕，人们寄送'贺卡'表达祝福。
Choose the most appropriate response. A friend just got engaged. What would you most likely give them?
Greeting cards are commonly exchanged for celebratory occasions like engagements.
Which of the following situations would typically involve sending a 贺卡?
Sending a greeting card is a common way to express congratulations for significant life events.
You want to express your deepest condolences to a colleague who lost a family member. What would be the most suitable item to give them?
A greeting card with a message of condolence is a common and respectful way to express sympathy.
在商业场合，发送带有公司标志的贺卡是一种常见的营销策略。(In business settings, sending greeting cards with company logos is a common marketing strategy.)
Many businesses use branded greeting cards to maintain client relationships and promote their brand during holidays or special occasions.
现代社会中，电子邮件和社交媒体已经完全取代了贺卡的功能。(In modern society, emails and social media have completely replaced the function of greeting cards.)
While digital communication is prevalent, physical greeting cards still hold sentimental value and are often preferred for personal and significant occasions.
在春节期间，中国人通常会互相赠送贺卡，以表达新年的祝福。(During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually exchange greeting cards to express New Year's wishes.)
Exchanging greeting cards, especially during festivals like Spring Festival, is a traditional way to convey good wishes.
The speaker is talking about choosing greeting cards for family during the Spring Festival.
The speaker is describing a greeting card that combines traditional and modern elements.
The speaker recalls someone's preference for handwritten greeting cards.
Read this aloud:
你觉得送亲手制作的贺卡更能表达心意吗？
Focus: 亲手制作 (qīn shǒu zhì zuò)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
尽管现在电子贺卡越来越普及，但我还是觉得实体贺卡更能承载深厚的情谊。
Focus: 承载 (chéng zài)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我正在考虑设计一系列以中国传统节日为主题的贺卡，你有什么好的建议吗？
Focus: 一系列 (yī xì liè)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you're designing a new 'thank you'贺卡 for a friend who helped you move. What would you write on it to express your sincere gratitude, and what kind of design elements would you include to make it special? Write a short message (around 80-100 characters) in Chinese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
亲爱的[朋友的名字]，非常感谢你帮我搬家。有你真好，省了我好多力气。这张贺卡代表我的心意，希望你喜欢。祝好！
You need to write a business贺卡 to a client after successfully completing a major project. What message would you convey to maintain a professional relationship and express appreciation? (Around 80-100 characters in Chinese)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
尊敬的[客户姓名]，感谢您对我们项目的信任与支持。此次合作非常愉快，期待未来有更多合作机会。祝您工作顺利！
You are writing a birthday贺卡 for an elderly relative. What kind of traditional blessing or well wishes would you include, and how would you make the message personal and heartfelt? (Around 80-100 characters in Chinese)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
亲爱的[亲戚称谓]，祝您生日快乐，福如东海，寿比南山！愿您身体健康，每天都开开心心。这张贺卡承载着晚辈的祝福。
根据这段文字，关于传统纸质贺卡，下列哪项说法是正确的？
Read this passage:
在中国的传统文化中，贺卡不仅仅是传递祝福的载体，更承载着深厚的情感和文化寓意。尤其是在春节期间，人们会互相赠送带有吉祥图案和祝福语的贺卡，表达对来年的美好期盼。然而，随着科技的发展，电子贺卡和社交媒体的普及，传统纸质贺卡的使用频率有所下降，但其独特的仪式感和收藏价值仍然不可替代。
根据这段文字，关于传统纸质贺卡，下列哪项说法是正确的？
文章中明确提到“传统纸质贺卡的使用频率有所下降，但其独特的仪式感和收藏价值仍然不可替代”。
文章中明确提到“传统纸质贺卡的使用频率有所下降，但其独特的仪式感和收藏价值仍然不可替代”。
这段文字主要说明了什么？
Read this passage:
小明最近参加了一个国际文化交流活动。他发现，在一些西方国家，圣诞节和新年是贺卡使用的高峰期，人们会提前数周准备贺卡，并寄送给远方的亲友。贺卡的设计也更加多样化，从幽默风趣到艺术典雅，各种风格应有尽有。这让他对贺卡在全球文化中的不同表现形式有了更深的理解。
这段文字主要说明了什么？
文章通过小明在西方国家发现的不同贺卡使用习惯和设计多样性，说明了贺卡在全球文化中的多样性。
文章通过小明在西方国家发现的不同贺卡使用习惯和设计多样性，说明了贺卡在全球文化中的多样性。
根据这段文字，新型贺卡如何吸引年轻消费者？
Read this passage:
贺卡制作公司为了吸引年轻消费者，开始尝试将AR（增强现实）技术融入到贺卡中。用户通过手机扫描贺卡，就可以看到虚拟的动画或者听到个性化的祝福语音。这种结合了传统与现代科技的新型贺卡，不仅提升了趣味性，也为贺卡赋予了新的生命力，有望在年轻一代中重燃贺卡赠送的热潮。
根据这段文字，新型贺卡如何吸引年轻消费者？
文章中提到“用户通过手机扫描贺卡，就可以看到虚拟的动画或者听到个性化的祝福语音”，这是吸引年轻消费者的方式。
文章中提到“用户通过手机扫描贺卡，就可以看到虚拟的动画或者听到个性化的祝福语音”，这是吸引年轻消费者的方式。
This sentence structure follows a common Chinese pattern: 'make a beautiful greeting card to give him as a birthday gift.' '制作' (to make) is the verb, followed by the object '一张精美的贺卡' (a beautiful greeting card). Then '送给' (to give to) introduces the recipient '他' (him), and '作为' (as) introduces the purpose '生日礼物' (birthday gift).
The sentence begins with the verb '收到' (received) followed by the particle '了' indicating completion. The object '许多节日贺卡' (many holiday greeting cards) is modified by '来自世界各地' (from all over the world).
This sentence compares two types of greeting cards. '手写的贺卡' (handwritten greeting cards) is compared to '电子贺卡' (electronic greeting cards) using '比...更' (more... than...). The phrase '表达心意' means 'to express one's feelings/sincerity'.
/ 150 correct
Perfect score!
Basic Meaning
贺卡 (hèkǎ) means greeting card. It's a compound word: 贺 (hè) means 'congratulate' or 'celebrate', and 卡 (kǎ) is a loanword from 'card'.
Common Usage
You can use 贺卡 for various occasions like birthdays, holidays, or thank you notes. Just like in English, you 'send' or 'write' a greeting card.
Action Verb: Send
To say 'send a greeting card', you would use 寄贺卡 (jì hèkǎ). 寄 (jì) means to send (especially by mail).
Action Verb: Write
To say 'write a greeting card', you use 写贺卡 (xiě hèkǎ). 写 (xiě) means to write.
