A2 noun Neutral 1 min de lectura

贺卡

heka /xɤ˥ kʰa˥/

A greeting card is a special card used to send well wishes on occasions.

Palabra en 30 segundos

  • A card with greetings for special occasions.
  • Used to express good wishes and feelings.
  • Common during holidays and personal celebrations.

Overview

贺卡(hèkǎ)是一个非常常用的中文词语,字面意思是“贺喜的卡片”。它指的是一种专门设计用来传递祝福、问候或感谢的纸质卡片。贺卡在各种庆祝场合中扮演着重要角色,是人与人之间情感交流的载体。无论是写上真挚的文字,还是配上精美的图案,一张贺卡都能在特殊的日子里传递温暖和情谊。

贺卡的使用非常广泛,通常与特定的节日或事件相关联。人们会购买或制作贺卡,在上面写下自己的祝福语,然后送给亲朋好友。例如,在春节、圣诞节、生日、结婚纪念日等场合,送贺卡是一种常见的表达祝福的方式。有时,贺卡也可以用来表达感谢或慰问。

请柬是用来邀请别人参加活动的卡片,例如宴会、婚礼、会议等。它的主要功能是邀请,而贺卡的主要功能是祝福。

明信片是一种背面可以写字、正面印有图画的卡片,通常不需要信封,可以直接邮寄。虽然明信片有时也可以写祝福语,但它更侧重于分享旅途见闻或简单问候,而贺卡通常更正式、更私人化。

Ejemplos

1

新年到了,我给爷爷奶奶寄去了几张贺卡。

everyday

New Year is here, I sent a few greeting cards to my grandparents.

2

请在卡片上写上您的姓名和地址,以便我们寄送贺卡。

formal

Please write your name and address on the card so we can mail the greeting card.

3

生日快乐!这是我为你准备的小惊喜,一张特别的贺卡!

informal

Happy birthday! This is a little surprise I prepared for you, a special greeting card!

4

研究表明,手写贺卡在数字通信时代仍具有独特的情感价值。

academic

Research indicates that handwritten greeting cards still hold unique emotional value in the era of digital communication.

Colocaciones comunes

送贺卡 send a greeting card
收贺卡 receive a greeting card
生日贺卡 birthday card
节日贺卡 holiday card
制作贺卡 make a greeting card

Frases Comunes

生日快乐!送你一张贺卡!

Happy birthday! Here's a card for you!

祝你新年快乐,万事如意!

Wishing you a Happy New Year and all the best!

这张贺卡代表了我诚挚的祝福。

This greeting card represents my sincere wishes.

Se confunde a menudo con

贺卡 vs 卡片 (kǎpiàn)

‘卡片’ is a general term for any card, including business cards, playing cards, or ID cards. ‘贺卡’ specifically refers to a card used for sending greetings and good wishes.

贺卡 vs 请柬 (qǐngjiǎn)

‘请柬’ is an invitation card for events like parties or weddings. Its purpose is to invite someone, whereas ‘贺卡’ is for conveying congratulations or good wishes.

Patrones gramaticales

(节日/场合)+ 贺卡 (e.g., 新年贺卡 - New Year card) 送/寄 + 贺卡 + 给 + 某人 (send/mail a card to someone) 收到/得到 + 贺卡 (receive a card)

How to Use It

Notas de uso

Greeting cards are primarily used for positive occasions. While they can be sent for various holidays and personal milestones, they are generally not used for negative events or formal business communication unless it's a celebratory aspect.


Errores comunes

Learners might confuse '贺卡' with other types of cards like '请柬' (invitation) or '名片' (business card). It's important to remember '贺卡' is specifically for sending good wishes.

Tips

💡

Choose the Right Card

Select a card that matches the occasion and the recipient's personality. Consider the design, color, and message.

⚠️

Avoid Generic Messages

While pre-printed messages are common, adding a personal handwritten note makes the card much more meaningful.

🌍

Cultural Significance

In Chinese culture, red and gold are auspicious colors often used in cards for festivals like Chinese New Year, symbolizing good fortune and prosperity.

Origen de la palabra

The word '贺卡' is a compound noun formed from '贺' (hè), meaning 'to congratulate' or 'to celebrate', and '卡' (kǎ), a transliteration of the English word 'card'. It literally means 'congratulatory card'.

Contexto cultural

Sending greeting cards is a way to maintain social connections and show respect, especially to elders or important figures. The act of sending and receiving cards is often seen as a gesture of goodwill and strengthens relationships.

Truco para recordar

Think of '贺' (hè) as 'celebrate' or 'congratulate', and '卡' (kǎ) as 'card'. So, a 'celebration card' or 'congratulation card'.

Preguntas frecuentes

4 preguntas

送贺卡通常在各种节日(如春节、圣诞节、新年)、生日、纪念日、毕业、结婚等特殊场合。主要目的是表达祝福和问候。

贺卡上可以写上你对收卡人的祝福语、问候、感谢或鼓励的话。内容可以根据具体场合和与收卡人的关系来定,真诚最重要。

贺卡通常比明信片更厚重,设计也更丰富,主要用于传递正式或重要的祝福。明信片则更轻便,常用于分享旅行见闻或简短问候,且可以直接邮寄。

虽然电子祝福越来越普遍,但实体贺卡依然有其独特的价值。它更能体现用心和诚意,在一些重要的场合或对长辈来说,一张精心挑选或制作的贺卡仍然是受欢迎的。

Ponte a prueba

fill blank

我给他买了一张生日___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 贺卡

生日时用来表达祝福的卡片是贺卡。

multiple choice

“贺卡”最主要的功能是什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 传递祝福和问候

贺卡的核心用途是表达祝福、问候和良好的祝愿。

sentence building

用“贺卡”和“节日”组句。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 我收到一张节日贺卡。

这个句子结构完整,语意清晰,表达了在节日收到贺卡的情景。

Puntuación: /3

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