A1 noun #2,000 le plus courant 2 min de lecture

词典

cídiǎn

When you are learning Chinese, a good dictionary is your best friend. The word for dictionary is 词典 (cí diǎn).

You'll use a 词典 to look up new words and understand their meanings. It's a fundamental tool for any language learner.

词典 en 30 secondes

  • 词典 is a noun.
  • It means dictionary.
  • You'll use it often for looking up words.

§ Common Mistakes with 词典 (cídiǎn)

Alright, let's talk about 词典 (cídiǎn), which means 'dictionary'. It's a pretty straightforward word, but there are a couple of small traps learners sometimes fall into. We're going to clear those up right now so you can use it like a pro.

§ Mistake 1: Confusing 词典 with 字典 (zìdiǎn)

This is the most common one. Both 词典 and 字典 are 'dictionaries' in English, but they have a subtle difference in Chinese. It's important to get this right.

DEFINITION
词典 (cídiǎn): a dictionary that defines words and phrases.
DEFINITION
字典 (zìdiǎn): a character dictionary that primarily focuses on individual Chinese characters, their strokes, radicals, and pronunciations.

Think of it this way: 词典 is for looking up 'words' (词, cí), and 字典 is for looking up 'characters' (字, zì). Most of the time, when you say 'dictionary' in English, you're actually referring to a 词典, which defines full words and phrases. You'd use a 字典 if you only wanted to find information about a single character, like its stroke order or components.

我需要一本英汉词典。(Wǒ xūyào yī běn Yīng-Hàn cídiǎn.)
(I need an English-Chinese dictionary.)

这部字典解释了每个字的笔画。(Zhè bù zìdiǎn jiěshì le měi gè zì de bǐhuà.)
(This character dictionary explains the stroke order of each character.)

§ Mistake 2: Using the wrong measure word

In Chinese, most nouns need a measure word. For 词典, the most common and appropriate measure word is 本 (běn).

TIP
本 (běn) is used for books, notebooks, and similar bound items. Since a dictionary is a type of book, 本 is the correct measure word.

You might hear people use 部 (bù) sometimes, especially for digital dictionaries or more substantial reference works. While not strictly incorrect in all contexts, 本 is safer and more common for physical dictionaries.

  • Correct:

    我买了一词典。(Wǒ mǎi le yī běn cídiǎn.)
    (I bought a dictionary.)

  • Less common for physical dictionaries, but acceptable for large reference works or digital ones:

    手机里有一电子词典。(Shǒujī lǐ yǒu yī diànzǐ cídiǎn.)
    (There's an electronic dictionary on the phone.)

§ Summary

So, to sum it up:

  • Use 词典 when you mean a 'word dictionary' (which is most of the time).
  • Use 字典 only when you specifically mean a 'character dictionary'.
  • Stick with 本 (běn) as the measure word for 词典, especially for physical ones.

Keep these points in mind, and you'll be using 词典 correctly every time. No fuss, just practical Chinese that works!

How Formal Is It?

Formel

"这部在线词典收录了许多专业术语。(This online dictionary includes many professional terms.)"

Neutre

"我用词典查生词。(I use a dictionary to look up new words.)"

Informel

"你有没有词典?我想查个词。(Do you have a dictionary? I want to look up a word.)"

Child friendly

"小明用字典学习新字。(Xiao Ming uses a dictionary to learn new characters.)"

Le savais-tu ?

The character '典' originally depicted a book on a stand, signifying its importance as a foundational text.

Exemples par niveau

1

我需要一本汉英词典。

I need a Chinese-English dictionary.

2

你可以查一下词典,看看这个词是什么意思。

You can look up the dictionary to see what this word means.

3

这本词典很厚,有很多生词。

This dictionary is very thick, it has many new words.

4

我喜欢用在线词典,因为它很方便。

I like to use online dictionaries because they are convenient.

5

请问你有中文词典吗?

Excuse me, do you have a Chinese dictionary?

6

我经常用词典来学习新词汇。

I often use a dictionary to learn new vocabulary.

7

这本词典的价格是多少?

What is the price of this dictionary?

8

我的词典里没有这个词。

This word is not in my dictionary.

Expressions idiomatiques

"查词典 (chá cídiǎn)"

To look up a word in a dictionary

我需要查词典来学习新词。(Wǒ xūyào chá cídiǎn lái xuéxí xīn cí.) - I need to look up words in the dictionary to learn new words.

neutral

"电子词典 (diànzǐ cídiǎn)"

Electronic dictionary

他有一本新的电子词典。(Tā yǒu yī běn xīn de diànzǐ cídiǎn.) - He has a new electronic dictionary.

neutral

"在线词典 (zàixiàn cídiǎn)"

Online dictionary

我现在用的是在线词典。(Wǒ xiànzài yòng de shì zàixiàn cídiǎn.) - I am using an online dictionary now.

neutral

"词典编纂 (cídiǎn biānzuǎn)"

Dictionary compilation

词典编纂是一项艰巨的任务。(Cídiǎn biānzuǎn shì yī xiàng jiānjù de rènwù.) - Dictionary compilation is a difficult task.

formal

"双语词典 (shuāngyǔ cídiǎn)"

Bilingual dictionary

这本双语词典很有用。(Zhè běn shuāngyǔ cídiǎn hěn yǒuyòng.) - This bilingual dictionary is very useful.

neutral

"专业词典 (zhuānyè cídiǎn)"

Specialized dictionary

他有一本医学专业词典。(Tā yǒu yī běn yīxué zhuānyè cídiǎn.) - He has a specialized medical dictionary.

neutral

"词典学 (cídiǎnxué)"

Lexicography (the study of dictionaries)

她正在学习词典学。(Tā zhèngzài xuéxí cídiǎnxué.) - She is studying lexicography.

formal

"袖珍词典 (xiùzhēn cídiǎn)"

Pocket dictionary

我出门时带了一本袖珍词典。(Wǒ chūmén shí dài le yī běn xiùzhēn cídiǎn.) - I brought a pocket dictionary when I went out.

neutral

"语音词典 (yǔyīn cídiǎn)"

Pronunciation dictionary

这个语音词典可以帮助我发音。(Zhège yǔyīn cídiǎn kěyǐ bāngzhù wǒ fāyīn.) - This pronunciation dictionary can help me with pronunciation.

neutral

"词典软件 (cídiǎn ruǎnjiàn)"

Dictionary software

我的电脑里安装了词典软件。(Wǒ de diànnǎo lǐ ānzhuāng le cídiǎn ruǎnjiàn.) - I have dictionary software installed on my computer.

neutral

Comment l'utiliser

A 词典 (cídiǎn) is a book or electronic resource that lists words of a language (typically in alphabetical order) and gives their meaning, or gives the equivalent words in a different language.

词典 is commonly used in sentences like:

  • 我需要一本汉英词典。(Wǒ xūyào yī běn Hànyīng cídiǎn.) - I need a Chinese-English dictionary.
  • 这个词在词典里查不到。(Zhège cí zài cídiǎn lǐ chá bú dào.) - This word cannot be found in the dictionary.

Erreurs courantes

A common mistake is confusing 词典 (cídiǎn) with 字典 (zìdiǎn). While both refer to dictionaries, 字典 specifically refers to a dictionary that focuses on individual characters and their meanings, often without extensive definitions for multi-character words. 词典, on the other hand, provides definitions for words (which can be single characters or multiple characters).

Think of it this way:

  • 字典 is for individual characters.
  • 词典 is for words (which are made up of characters).
You would use a 词典 to look up '你好' (nǐ hǎo - hello), but a 字典 to look up '你' (nǐ - you) or '好' (hǎo - good) individually.

Astuces

Learn the Characters for Dictionary

The word 词典 (cídiǎn) is made of two characters: 词 (cí) meaning word, and 典 (diǎn) meaning canon or standard. So, literally, it's a 'word standard' book.

How to say 'a dictionary'

To say 'a dictionary', you use 一本词典 (yī běn cídiǎn). 本 (běn) is the common measure word for books.

Asking for a Dictionary

If you need a dictionary, you can ask: 我可以借你的词典吗? (Wǒ kěyǐ jiè nǐ de cídiǎn ma?) - Can I borrow your dictionary?

Using a Dictionary

To say 'look up a word in the dictionary', you can say: 在词典里查一个生词 (zài cídiǎn lǐ chá yīgè shēngcí). 查 (chá) means to check or look up.

Online Dictionaries

Many people use online dictionaries. You can say: 我用手机词典 (wǒ yòng shǒujī cídiǎn) - I use a mobile phone dictionary.

Don't confuse with 'book'

While a dictionary is a book, the general word for book is 书 (shū). 词典 specifically means dictionary.

Common dictionary types

You might hear 汉英词典 (hànyīng cídiǎn) for Chinese-English dictionary or 英汉词典 (yīnghàn cídiǎn) for English-Chinese dictionary.

Digital vs. Paper

No matter if it's a paper one or an app, it's still 词典. You can specify by saying 纸质词典 (zhǐzhì cídiǎn) for a paper dictionary or 电子词典 (diànzǐ cídiǎn) for an electronic dictionary.

Essential Learning Tool

A dictionary is crucial for learning. 你应该有一本词典 (Nǐ yīnggāi yǒu yī běn cídiǎn) - You should have a dictionary.

Practice saying it

Repeat 词典 (cídiǎn) several times. Focus on the tones: second tone for 词 (cí) and third tone for 典 (diǎn). It's a useful word to have in your vocabulary.

Origine du mot

From '词' (cí, word) and '典' (diǎn, canon/standard work).

Sens originel : A book of words and their definitions.

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chinese

Contexte culturel

Dictionaries in China, much like in the West, are essential tools for language learning and scholarship. With the rise of digital technology, online dictionaries and translation apps are now widely used, though physical dictionaries still hold cultural value, especially for learners of traditional Chinese characters or classical Chinese texts.

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

词典 (cídiǎn) is a general dictionary that defines words and phrases, while 字典 (zìdiǎn) specifically defines individual characters. Think of 词典 as a word dictionary and 字典 as a character dictionary.

You can say: 你有词典吗? (Nǐ yǒu cídiǎn ma?) - Do you have a dictionary?

A common phrase is 查词典 (chá cídiǎn), which means 'to look up in a dictionary' or 'to consult a dictionary'.

Yes, just like in English, there are different types. For example, 电子词典 (diànzǐ cídiǎn) is an electronic dictionary, and 英汉词典 (Yīng-Hàn cídiǎn) is an English-Chinese dictionary.

You can say: 我需要一本词典 (Wǒ xūyào yī běn cídiǎn). The classifier for 词典 is 本 (běn).

词典 (cídiǎn) can refer to both physical dictionaries and digital dictionary apps. If you want to be specific about an app, you can say 词典app (cídiǎn app).

Break it down: 词 (cí) means 'word' and 典 (diǎn) means 'canon' or 'standard work'. So, it's literally a 'word canon' or 'word standard book', which helps you remember it's a dictionary for words.

Yes, you can. For a French-Chinese dictionary, you'd say 法汉词典 (Fǎ-Hàn cídiǎn). You just replace the language names.

It's pronounced cídiǎn. 词 is in the second tone (rising), and 典 is in the third tone (dipping-rising).

For 词 (cí): Starting with the outer box, then the inner components. For 典 (diǎn): The top two dots, then the horizontal line, followed by the two vertical strokes and the bottom two horizontal strokes. It's best to look up an animated stroke order guide online for a clear visual.

Teste-toi 96 questions

multiple choice A1

Which of these is a dictionary?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cídiǎn)

词典 (cídiǎn) directly translates to dictionary. 书包 (shūbāo) is school bag, 铅笔 (qiānbǐ) is pencil, and 尺子 (chǐzi) is ruler.

multiple choice A1

I need a dictionary to look up new words. How do you say 'dictionary' in Chinese?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cídiǎn)

词典 (cídiǎn) is the correct word for dictionary. 本子 (běnzi) means notebook, 笔 (bǐ) means pen, and 纸 (zhǐ) means paper.

multiple choice A1

What would you use to find the meaning of a word?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cídiǎn)

You use a 词典 (cídiǎn), or dictionary, to find the meaning of a word. 水 (shuǐ) is water, 饭 (fàn) is rice/food, and 衣服 (yīfú) is clothes.

true false A1

A 词典 (cídiǎn) is a book you use for reading stories.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

A 词典 (cídiǎn) is a dictionary, used for looking up words, not for reading stories. Stories are found in storybooks.

true false A1

If you don't know a Chinese word, you can use a 词典 (cídiǎn) to help you.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Yes, a 词典 (cídiǎn) is a dictionary, which is exactly what you would use to look up unfamiliar words.

true false A1

You eat a 词典 (cídiǎn) for lunch.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

A 词典 (cídiǎn) is a dictionary. You do not eat dictionaries; you read and use them for reference. You eat food for lunch.

listening A1

I have a dictionary.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我有一本词典。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A1

Please give me the dictionary.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 请给我词典。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A1

This is not my dictionary.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 这不是我的词典。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

我需要一本词典。

Focus: cídiǎn

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

这是一本中文词典。

Focus: zhōngwén cídiǎn

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

你喜欢这本词典吗?

Focus: xǐhuān zhè běn cídiǎn

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A1

Write a short sentence saying 'This is my dictionary.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这是我的词典。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A1

Write a short sentence asking 'Do you have a dictionary?'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

你有词典吗?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A1

Write a short sentence saying 'I want to buy a dictionary.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我要买一个词典。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
reading A1

What is new?

Read this passage:

这是我的词典。我的词典是新的。它很好。

What is new?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我的词典 (My dictionary)

The passage says '我的词典是新的。' which means 'My dictionary is new.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我的词典 (My dictionary)

The passage says '我的词典是新的。' which means 'My dictionary is new.'

reading A1

Who has a dictionary?

Read this passage:

老师有一个词典。学生也有一个词典。

Who has a dictionary?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 老师和学生 (Teacher and student)

The passage states '老师有一个词典。' (The teacher has a dictionary.) and '学生也有一个词典。' (The student also has a dictionary.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 老师和学生 (Teacher and student)

The passage states '老师有一个词典。' (The teacher has a dictionary.) and '学生也有一个词典。' (The student also has a dictionary.)

reading A1

What does the second sentence mean?

Read this passage:

你喜欢你的词典吗?我喜欢我的词典。

What does the second sentence mean?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : I like my dictionary.

The sentence '我喜欢我的词典。' translates to 'I like my dictionary.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : I like my dictionary.

The sentence '我喜欢我的词典。' translates to 'I like my dictionary.'

sentence order A1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 这是词典

This means 'This is a dictionary'. '这' (zhè) means 'this', '是' (shì) means 'is', and '词典' (cídiǎn) means 'dictionary'.

sentence order A1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我有一本词典

This means 'I have a dictionary'. '我' (wǒ) means 'I', '有' (yǒu) means 'have', '一本' (yī běn) is a measure word for books, and '词典' (cídiǎn) means 'dictionary'.

sentence order A1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 你的词典呢

This means 'Where is your dictionary?'. '你' (nǐ) means 'you', '的' (de) shows possession, '词典' (cídiǎn) means 'dictionary', and '呢' (ne) at the end forms a question about location.

multiple choice A2

如果你不知道一个字的意思,你会用什么工具?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cí diǎn)

词典是用来查生词和了解它们意思的工具。

multiple choice A2

小明买了一本很厚的____,里面有很多汉字。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cí diǎn)

一本有很多汉字的厚书最可能是词典。

multiple choice A2

老师说,学中文要多用____。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cí diǎn)

在学习语言时,词典是查找词义的重要工具。

true false A2

词典是用来听音乐的。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

词典是用来查词语的意思,而不是听音乐的。

true false A2

你可以用词典查一个词的英文意思。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

很多词典都提供多语言翻译,包括英文。

true false A2

如果你想知道 '你好' 的意思,你可以查词典。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

词典可以帮助你理解任何词语的意思,包括 '你好'。

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我 需要 一本 词典

The correct order is Subject (我) + Verb (需要) + Quantity (一本) + Object (词典). This translates to 'I need a dictionary.'

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 请 给我 你的 词典

The correct order for a polite request is '请' (please) + '给' (give) + me (我) + '你的' (your) + '词典' (dictionary). This translates to 'Please give me your dictionary.'

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 这 是 一本 新的 词典

The correct order is '这' (this) + '是' (is) + quantity (一本) + adjective (新的) + noun (词典). This translates to 'This is a new dictionary.'

fill blank B1

我需要一本汉英___。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

你需要一本工具书来查找汉字和它们的英文意思,所以选择'词典'。

fill blank B1

这本___很旧了,里面的字都模糊不清了。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

根据上下文,旧的、字模糊不清的东西最可能是“词典”。

fill blank B1

我买了一本新的中文字典,它对学习中文很有___。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 帮助

字典通常对学习语言有帮助。因此,'帮助'是正确的选择。

fill blank B1

如果你不知道这个词的意思,可以查___。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

要查找词语的意思,你需要使用“词典”。

fill blank B1

老师建议我们多用___来提高词汇量。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

提高词汇量最直接有效的方法是查阅和使用“词典”。

fill blank B1

这本___里有很多生词,对我很有用。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

一本有很多生词,并且对学习有用的书籍,通常是“词典”。

multiple choice B1

如果你想查一个新词的意思,你会用什么?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cídiǎn)

查新词的意思需要使用词典。

multiple choice B1

我忘记了一个汉字怎么写,我应该去哪里找?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cídiǎn)

词典可以帮助你查找汉字的写法。

multiple choice B1

哪个工具可以帮助你翻译句子?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典 (cídiǎn)

一些词典提供翻译功能。

true false B1

你可以在词典里找到天气预报。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

词典是用来查词语和定义的,不是用来查天气预报的。

true false B1

学习外语时,词典是一个很有用的工具。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

词典能帮助学习者理解生词和短语。

true false B1

所有的词典都是纸质的,没有电子版本。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

现在有很多电子词典和在线词典。

fill blank B2

如果你不认识这个字,你应该查____。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

To look up a character you don't know, you would use a dictionary (词典).

fill blank B2

我忘记了这个词的意思,所以去书店买了一本新的____。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

If you forgot the meaning of a word, you'd buy a new dictionary (词典) to look it up. Both '字典' and '词典' can be translated as dictionary. However, '字典' typically refers to a dictionary for characters, while '词典' refers to a dictionary for words and phrases, which is more appropriate here.

fill blank B2

学习外语时,一本好的____是必不可少的工具。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

When learning a foreign language, a good dictionary (词典) is an essential tool.

fill blank B2

她经常使用在线____来查找生词和短语。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

She often uses an online dictionary (词典) to look up new words and phrases.

fill blank B2

我把我的英语____借给了我的同学。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

You would lend your English dictionary (词典) to a classmate if they needed to look up words.

fill blank B2

这本____很厚,包含了许多专业术语。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

A thick dictionary (词典) would contain many professional terms.

listening B2

The speaker needs a new dictionary.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我需要一本新的汉英词典。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B2

The speaker suggests looking up a word in a dictionary.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 你可以查一下词典,看看这个词的意思。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B2

The speaker describes a dictionary.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 这本词典很厚,内容非常详细。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

请你用“词典”造一个句子。

Focus: 词典 (cídiǎn)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

你喜欢用纸质词典还是电子词典?

Focus: 纸质 (zhǐzhì), 电子 (diànzǐ)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

学习新词汇的时候,词典对你有多重要?

Focus: 新词汇 (xīn cíhuì), 重要 (zhòngyào)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing B2

Imagine you are helping a friend learn Chinese. Write a short message (around 50-70 characters) recommending a good online Chinese dictionary. Mention why you like it and how it helps with learning.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我推荐你用这个在线词典,它非常好用,查词方便,对学习中文很有帮助。你试试看!

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing B2

You are writing a short diary entry about your Chinese study routine. Describe how you use a Chinese dictionary as part of your daily study. (Around 60-80 characters)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我每天学习中文的时候,都会把词典放在旁边。遇到生词就查,这样能记住更多。我的词典真是个好帮手。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing B2

Your Chinese friend is asking you for advice on buying a good physical Chinese-English dictionary. Write a short reply (around 50-70 characters) explaining what features are important to you when choosing one.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我觉得一本好的词典要有丰富的例句和准确的发音功能,这样对学习很有帮助。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
reading B2

根据这段文字,使用在线词典有什么好处?

Read this passage:

学中文的朋友们,你们有没有遇到查词难的问题?现在有很多不错的在线词典,比如Pleco和百度翻译。它们不仅可以查生词,还有例句和发音功能。选择一个适合自己的词典,能让你的学习效率大大提高。

根据这段文字,使用在线词典有什么好处?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 它有例句和发音功能。

文章中提到“它们不仅可以查生词,还有例句和发音功能”,这正是使用在线词典的优点。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 它有例句和发音功能。

文章中提到“它们不仅可以查生词,还有例句和发音功能”,这正是使用在线词典的优点。

reading B2

小明为什么决定购买纸质词典?

Read this passage:

小明最近开始学习高级中文。他发现光靠手机词典已经不够了,因为有些词语的用法比较复杂,需要更详细的解释。他决定去书店买一本更专业的纸质词典。

小明为什么决定购买纸质词典?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 他的手机词典功能不够。

文章中说“他发现光靠手机词典已经不够了,因为有些词语的用法比较复杂,需要更详细的解释”,这表明手机词典无法满足他的需求。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 他的手机词典功能不够。

文章中说“他发现光靠手机词典已经不够了,因为有些词语的用法比较复杂,需要更详细的解释”,这表明手机词典无法满足他的需求。

reading B2

根据这段文字,学习者应该如何选择词典?

Read this passage:

选择一本好的词典对中文学习者来说非常重要。有些词典专注于某个领域,比如商务中文或古代汉语。而综合性词典则包含更广泛的词汇。你应该根据自己的学习目标来选择最合适的词典。

根据这段文字,学习者应该如何选择词典?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 根据学习目标来选择。

文章中明确指出“你应该根据自己的学习目标来选择最合适的词典”。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 根据学习目标来选择。

文章中明确指出“你应该根据自己的学习目标来选择最合适的词典”。

multiple choice C1

在进行高级翻译工作时,仅凭记忆可能不足以应对所有专业术语。因此,一本权威的___是不可或缺的工具。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

在高级翻译中,词典是查阅专业术语和确保翻译准确性的重要工具。

multiple choice C1

面对一个生僻的古汉语词汇,现代汉语___往往无法提供全面的释义,这时可能需要查阅专门的古汉语词典。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

现代汉语词典可能不包含所有古汉语词汇的详细释义,需要更专业的词典。

multiple choice C1

研究某个专业领域的学者,通常会拥有一整套涵盖该领域所有术语的___,以便深入探讨。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 词典

在专业研究中,拥有专业词典对于理解和使用特定领域的术语至关重要。

true false C1

一本专业的医学词典通常包含大量普通大众熟知的日常词汇。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

专业的医学词典主要侧重于医学术语,日常词汇的比例相对较少。

true false C1

查阅一部古汉语词典对于理解现代流行语有显著帮助。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

古汉语词典主要解释古代汉语词汇,对理解现代流行语的帮助不大。

true false C1

在撰写一篇关于人工智能的学术论文时,使用一本通用英语词典足以准确表达所有专业术语。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

撰写专业学术论文需要使用专业词典来确保术语的准确性和严谨性,通用词典可能不够。

listening C1

This book's dictionary section is very well done, covering many professional terms.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 这本书的词典部分做得非常好,涵盖了许多专业术语。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

I'm used to looking up words in online dictionaries because they update quickly and have more comprehensive content.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我习惯用在线词典查词,因为它更新快,内容也更全面。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

Compiling a high-quality dictionary requires a lot of research and precise editing work.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 编写一部高质量的词典需要大量的研究和精确的编辑工作。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

请你用“词典”这个词造一个句子,并且解释一下你为什么这样用。

Focus: 词典 (cídiǎn)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

你认为纸质词典和电子词典各有什么优缺点?请用中文阐述你的观点。

Focus: 纸质词典 (zhǐzhì cídiǎn), 电子词典 (diànzǐ cídiǎn)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

如果让你设计一款新的词典,你会加入哪些功能来提高用户体验?

Focus: 功能 (gōngnéng), 用户体验 (yònghù tǐyàn)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing C1

Imagine you are a linguist researching the evolution of Chinese characters. Write a short paragraph discussing how historical changes in writing tools and materials might have influenced the standardization and accessibility of dictionaries in ancient China. Use '词典' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在古代中国,书写工具和材料的演变对词典的标准化和普及产生了深远影响。例如,从甲骨文到竹简,再到纸张,每一次材料的革新都使得记录文字和编纂词典变得更加便捷。特别是雕版印刷技术的出现,极大地降低了词典的复制成本,使其能够被更多学者接触和使用,从而推动了汉字词典的标准化进程。这些历史性的变化最终促进了汉语词汇知识的传播和统一。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing C1

You are a professional translator facing a complex, nuanced legal document. Write an email to your project manager explaining why a high-quality, specialized Chinese-English '词典' is indispensable for accurately translating certain archaic legal terms, and what challenges you anticipate without one.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

尊敬的项目经理,我在处理这份复杂的法律文件时,遇到了许多古代法律术语,其含义极其微妙且难以把握。为了确保翻译的精确性并避免任何潜在的歧义,我强烈认为一本高质量的专业法律词典是不可或缺的。如果没有这样一本权威的词典,我担心可能会遗漏关键的语境信息,导致翻译失真,从而对最终文件的法律效力产生负面影响。因此,我恳请您能支持我们采购一本此类词典。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing C1

You are developing a new AI-powered language learning application. Write a short promotional text describing how your app's integrated '词典' function goes beyond traditional dictionaries to offer an immersive and interactive learning experience. Highlight at least three innovative features.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

告别传统的纸质词典,我们的全新AI语言学习应用将为您带来前所未有的学习体验!其内置的智能词典功能远超您的想象。首先,它不仅提供基础释义,更结合人工智能技术,为您呈现基于真实语境的丰富例句,让您深入理解词汇的实际运用。其次,我们独创的语音识别系统,能实时纠正您的发音,确保您掌握最地道的表达。最后,个性化学习路径会根据您的进步速度和学习习惯,动态调整词汇推荐,让查词和学习真正融为一体,开启沉浸式、交互式的语言学习新篇章。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
reading C1

根据文章,关于《康熙字典》的说法,哪一项是不正确的?

Read this passage:

《康熙字典》是中国历史上最重要的一部官修字典,始编于康熙四十九年(1710年),成书于康熙五十五年(1716年)。它收录了汉字四万七千多个,是当时收字最多、资料最全的词典。该字典的编纂不仅耗费了大量人力物力,更体现了清朝对汉字整理和规范化的重视。尽管现代语言学研究发现其中存在一些不足,但其对后世辞书学和汉字研究的影响却是深远的。

根据文章,关于《康熙字典》的说法,哪一项是不正确的?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : C

文章提到《康熙字典》是“当时”收字最多的词典,并没有说它是“中国历史上”收字最多的词典。历史上可能还有收字更多的字典。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : C

文章提到《康熙字典》是“当时”收字最多的词典,并没有说它是“中国历史上”收字最多的词典。历史上可能还有收字更多的字典。

reading C1

文章主要探讨了电子词典的哪些方面?

Read this passage:

随着信息技术的发展,电子词典已逐渐取代纸质词典成为主流。其便捷的查阅方式、丰富的多媒体内容以及强大的检索功能,为语言学习者带来了极大的便利。然而,一些语言学家认为,过度依赖电子词典可能会削弱学习者独立思考和深层理解词汇语义的能力。他们强调,在某些情况下,手动翻阅纸质词典的过程本身就是一种积极的学习体验,有助于建立更深刻的词汇记忆。

文章主要探讨了电子词典的哪些方面?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : C

文章开头提到了电子词典的优点(便捷、多媒体、检索),随后又讨论了其可能带来的负面影响(削弱独立思考能力),并对比了纸质词典的积极作用,因此主要探讨的是电子词典的优缺点及其对学习者的影响。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : C

文章开头提到了电子词典的优点(便捷、多媒体、检索),随后又讨论了其可能带来的负面影响(削弱独立思考能力),并对比了纸质词典的积极作用,因此主要探讨的是电子词典的优缺点及其对学习者的影响。

reading C1

根据文章,为什么高级汉语学习者不应只依赖综合性词典?

Read this passage:

在进行高级汉语学习时,选择一本合适的词典至关重要。仅仅依靠综合性词典往往不足以满足专业领域的词汇需求。例如,文学翻译需要文学词典来捕捉原文的韵味和风格;科技文献阅读则需要科技词典来理解专业术语的精确定义。因此,学习者应根据自己的学习目标和专业方向,有选择性地配备不同类型的词典,以提高学习效率和准确性。

根据文章,为什么高级汉语学习者不应只依赖综合性词典?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : C

文章明确指出“仅仅依靠综合性词典往往不足以满足专业领域的词汇需求”,并举例说明了文学翻译和科技文献阅读需要专门词典,因此选项C是正确的。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : C

文章明确指出“仅仅依靠综合性词典往往不足以满足专业领域的词汇需求”,并举例说明了文学翻译和科技文献阅读需要专门词典,因此选项C是正确的。

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 你知道这本词典多少钱吗

The correct order is 'Do you know how much this dictionary costs?'

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我在网上买了一本电子词典

The correct order is 'I bought an electronic dictionary online.'

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 请帮我把那本重的词典拿过来

The correct order is 'Please help me bring that heavy dictionary over.'

multiple choice C2

Which of the following would you most likely use a 词典 for?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Finding the meaning of an unknown word

A 词典 (cídiǎn) is a dictionary, primarily used for looking up word meanings and definitions.

multiple choice C2

If you are reading a Chinese novel and encounter a character you don't recognize, what tool would be most helpful?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 一本词典 (yī běn cídiǎn) - a dictionary

A 词典 (cídiǎn) is essential for looking up unfamiliar characters or words while reading.

multiple choice C2

Which sentence correctly uses 词典?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 他在词典里找到了这个词的意思。 (Tā zài cídiǎn lǐ zhǎodào le zhège cí de yìsi.) - He found the meaning of this word in the dictionary.

The sentence '他在词典里找到了这个词的意思' correctly uses 词典 to express looking up a word's meaning, which is its primary function.

true false C2

A 词典 (cídiǎn) is primarily used for looking up the time.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

A 词典 (cídiǎn) is a dictionary, used for looking up word meanings, not the time.

true false C2

You can find definitions of words in a 词典 (cídiǎn).

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Yes, finding definitions of words is the main purpose of a 词典 (cídiǎn).

true false C2

If you want to translate a sentence from Chinese to English, a 词典 (cídiǎn) is the only tool you need.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

While a 词典 (cídiǎn) is helpful for individual words, translating entire sentences often requires a more comprehensive translation tool or a deeper understanding of grammar and context.

/ 96 correct

Perfect score!

C'tait utile ?
Pas encore de commentaires. Soyez le premier à partager vos idées !