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B2 adjective 8 min de lecture

虚幻

xuhuan
Exemples Notes et astuces 虚幻 en 30 secondes
Explication 虚幻 in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use '虚幻' (xūhuàn) yet. It is a complex word. Instead, you should focus on the word '假' (jiǎ), which means 'fake' or 'not real.' For example, '这是假的' (This is fake). '虚幻' is like a much more advanced version of '假' that we use for dreams or magic. Think of it like this: '假' is for a fake toy, but '虚幻' is for a dream that feels real but isn't. At this level, just remember that Chinese has many ways to say 'not real,' and this is one of the most advanced ones.
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At the A2 level, you might start seeing '虚幻' (xūhuàn) in simple stories or cartoons. It means 'not real' in a way that is like a dream or a ghost. You can remember it by looking at the first part '虚' (empty). It describes things you can see but cannot touch. For example, a video game world is '虚幻.' At this stage, you don't need to use it in your own speaking, but if you see it in a book, just think: 'Oh, this is talking about something that is like a dream.'
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At the B1 level, you should begin to understand the difference between '虚幻' (xūhuàn) and '假' (jiǎ). '假' is for things that are wrong or counterfeit, like a fake watch. '虚幻' is for things that are 'illusory.' It is often used to describe feelings, dreams, or digital worlds. For example, '网上的生活有时很虚幻' (Life on the internet is sometimes illusory). You can use it to describe things that are beautiful but not lasting. It's a good word to use when you are talking about movies or your imagination.
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At the B2 level, '虚幻' (xūhuàn) is an essential word for discussing abstract topics. You should be able to use it to describe philosophical ideas, literary themes, or complex social phenomena. It often carries a sense of 'lacking substance' or being 'fleeting.' For instance, you might discuss '虚幻的成功' (illusory success) or '虚幻的景象' (an illusory scene). You should also know that it's often used as an adjective with '的' or after verbs like '变得' (become) or '显得' (appear). It is a key term for expressing nuance when reality and imagination blur.
At the C1 level, you should master the literary and philosophical weight of '虚幻' (xūhuàn). You will encounter it in classical literature or modern essays discussing the nature of existence. It is frequently paired with other formal words to create four-character expressions, such as '虚幻无常' (illusory and transient). You should be able to distinguish it from '虚无' (nihilistic nothingness) and '缥缈' (misty/ethereal). Use it to critique society, analyze deep psychological states, or discuss the metaphysical aspects of art and culture.
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At the C2 level, '虚幻' (xūhuàn) becomes a tool for precise philosophical and ontological discourse. You can use it to discuss the Buddhist concept of 'Maya' or the postmodern critique of the 'hyperreal.' You should understand its nuances in various registers—from technical discussions about '虚幻引擎' (Unreal Engine) in software engineering to its use in high-level literary criticism. Your usage should reflect an understanding of its historical roots and its ability to evoke a specific aesthetic of transience and the sublime.
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Exemples Notes et astuces

虚幻 en 30 secondes

  • 虚幻 (xūhuàn) means 'illusory' or 'unreal,' describing things that are dreamlike and lack physical substance.
  • It is commonly used in literature, gaming (Unreal Engine), and when discussing abstract feelings or fantasies.
  • Unlike 'fake' (虚假), it emphasizes a poetic or perceptual unreality rather than intentional dishonesty.
  • Grammatically, it acts as an adjective, often modifying nouns with '的' or following verbs like '显得'.

The Chinese term 虚幻 (xūhuàn) is a sophisticated adjective that translates most accurately to 'illusory,' 'unreal,' or 'visionary.' It describes things that exist in the mind, imagination, or through some form of deception of the senses, rather than in the tangible, physical world. At its core, the word is composed of two characters: 虚 (xū), meaning empty or false, and 幻 (huàn), meaning fantasy or mirage. Together, they create a sense of something that lacks substance, like a ghost, a dream, or a reflection in water. It is a word frequently encountered in literature, philosophy, and increasingly in discussions about digital experiences and virtual realities.

Philosophical Context
In many Eastern philosophical traditions, particularly Buddhism, the material world is often described as 虚幻. This suggests that what we perceive as solid reality is actually transient and lacks permanent essence. Using this word elevates a conversation from simple observation to a deeper, more reflective level.
Modern Technology
With the rise of the Metaverse and VR (Virtual Reality), 虚幻 is used to describe the digital spaces that feel real but are constructed of code. It captures the 'unreal' yet immersive quality of these environments.
Emotional and Psychological States
When someone pursues a dream that is clearly impossible or based on false premises, their hopes are described as 虚幻. It implies a sense of fragility and the inevitable disappointment when the illusion eventually shatters.

这一切美景在月光下显得格外虚幻。 (All this beautiful scenery appeared exceptionally illusory under the moonlight.)

In literature, you might find authors using 虚幻 to describe the fleeting nature of time or the unreliable nature of memory. It carries a certain poetic weight that words like '假' (fake) simply cannot convey. When you use 虚幻, you are often talking about the boundary between what is tangible and what is imagined. For instance, a mirage in the desert is the quintessential example of something that is 虚幻—it is seen, it is experienced, but it cannot be touched or held. This distinction is crucial for learners reaching the B2 level, as it allows for more nuanced descriptions of perceptions and abstract concepts.

网络世界虽然精彩，但有时会让人感到虚幻。 (Although the online world is exciting, it can sometimes make people feel it is illusory.)

Furthermore, the word is often paired with nouns like '景象' (scenery/vision), '诺言' (promises), or '希望' (hopes). A '虚幻的景象' is an illusory vision, perhaps something seen in a fever dream or a movie. A '虚幻的诺言' is a promise that has no basis in reality and will never be fulfilled. By mastering this word, you gain the ability to describe the ethereal and the intangible in Mandarin, moving beyond concrete objects into the realm of ideas and sensations.

Using 虚幻 (xūhuàn) correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical flexibility as an adjective. It most commonly functions as an attributive modifier (placed before a noun with '的') or as a predicative adjective (following a subject, often after '显得' or '变得'). Because it describes a state of being rather than an action, it is rarely used as a verb.

As an Attributive (Modifying a Noun)
The pattern is 虚幻的 + Noun. This is used to describe the nature of the noun as being unreal or dreamlike. Examples include '虚幻的世界' (an illusory world) or '虚幻的影子' (an unreal shadow).
As a Predicate (Describing a Subject)
The pattern is Subject + (很/非常/显得) + 虚幻. For example, '那段记忆在他脑海中变得越来越虚幻。' (That memory became increasingly illusory in his mind.)

他沉溺于虚幻的幻想中，无法面对现实。 (He is immersed in illusory fantasies and cannot face reality.)

When constructing sentences, consider the contrast between 虚幻 and its opposites like 真实 (real) or 现实 (reality). A very common sentence structure in B2-level Chinese involves the '虽然...但是...' (although... but...) construction to highlight this contrast. For example: '虽然这个游戏场景非常虚幻，但给人的感觉却很真实。' (Although this game scene is very illusory, the feeling it gives people is very real.) This shows a sophisticated command of the word's meaning.

艺术家用色彩创造出一个虚幻而迷人的空间。 (The artist used colors to create an illusory and charming space.)

In more formal or literary writing, you might see 虚幻 used in four-character idioms or parallel structures. For instance, '虚幻无常' (xūhuàn wúcháng) means 'illusory and unpredictable,' often referring to the nature of life or fate. Mastering these pairings will help you sound more like a native speaker. Remember that 虚幻 is an 'abstract' adjective; you wouldn't use it to describe a fake ID card or a counterfeit bag—that would be 虚假 or 假. Use 虚幻 when you are touching on the metaphysical, the psychological, or the purely visual illusion.

You will encounter 虚幻 (xūhuàn) in several specific domains of modern Chinese life. It is not a word usually shouted in a crowded market, but rather one found in thoughtful conversations, media reviews, and artistic critiques. Understanding these contexts will help you recognize the 'vibe' of the word.

In Gaming and Sci-Fi
Chinese gamers and tech enthusiasts use this word constantly. In fact, 'Unreal Engine' is translated as '虚幻引擎' (Xūhuàn Yǐnqíng). When discussing graphics that look 'too good to be true' or virtual worlds, 虚幻 is the go-to term.
In Literature and Film Reviews
Critics use the word to describe the atmosphere of a movie or a book. If a film has a 'dreamlike' quality (like a Christopher Nolan or David Lynch film), a Chinese reviewer might describe the cinematography as 虚幻. It suggests a style that transcends literal representation.
In Psychological Discussions
Therapists or people discussing mental health might use 虚幻 to describe feelings of dissociation or the feeling that one's life isn't quite real. It describes a subjective experience of unreality.

这部电影通过虚幻的叙事手法探讨了人性的本质。 (This movie explores the essence of human nature through an illusory narrative technique.)

In daily speech, you might hear a friend say, '这种感觉很不真实，甚至有点虚幻' (This feeling is very unreal, even a bit illusory) when they experience something life-changing or shocking. It conveys a sense of disbelief. Additionally, in the stock market or economic news, '虚幻的繁荣' (illusory prosperity) refers to a bubble that looks good on paper but lacks a solid foundation. This usage highlights the word's ability to describe systemic or societal illusions. By paying attention to these contexts, you'll see that 虚幻 is a powerful tool for describing anything that challenges our perception of what is 'solid' or 'true'.

Learners of Chinese often struggle with 虚幻 (xūhuàn) because it overlaps with several other words related to 'unreal' or 'false.' Avoiding these common pitfalls is key to achieving a natural-sounding B2 level.

Mistake 1: Confusing with 虚假 (xūjiǎ)
As mentioned before, 虚假 is about 'falseness' or 'deceit.' If a company lies about its profits, that is 虚假信息 (false information). If a dream feels like a beautiful but impossible world, that is 虚幻的梦. Don't use 虚幻 for moral dishonesty.
Mistake 2: Confusing with 虚弱 (xūruò)
Because both start with 虚, students sometimes mix them up. 虚弱 means physically weak or frail, usually due to illness. You wouldn't say a sick person looks 虚幻 unless they were actually turning into a ghost!
Mistake 3: Overusing it for 'Fake'
If you want to say 'fake flowers' or 'fake news,' use 假 (jiǎ). 虚幻 is too grand and philosophical for everyday fake objects. It describes perceptions, not just physical counterfeits.

Incorrect: 他的护照是虚幻的。 (His passport is illusory.)
Correct: 他的护照是假的。 (His passport is fake.)

Another error is using 虚幻 to describe something that is just 'not true' in a factual sense. For example, if someone says 'The capital of France is Lyon,' that is a 错误 (error), not a 虚幻 statement. 虚幻 is reserved for things that have an ethereal, atmospheric, or philosophical quality of unreality. Finally, remember that 虚幻 is an adjective, so it cannot take an object directly like a verb. You cannot '虚幻' something; something 'is' 虚幻.

To truly master 虚幻 (xūhuàn), you should understand how it relates to its synonyms. Each has a slightly different 'flavor' or register.

虚幻 vs. 梦幻 (mènghuàn)
梦幻 usually has a positive, beautiful, or magical connotation. Think 'dreamy.' A wedding might be 梦幻. 虚幻 is more neutral or even negative, emphasizing the lack of reality rather than the beauty.
虚幻 vs. 缥缈 (piāomiǎo)
缥缈 (often 虚无缥缈) describes something that is misty, vague, and hard to grasp. It emphasizes the physical difficulty of seeing or reaching something, like a mountain peak in the clouds. 虚幻 focuses on the fundamental lack of existence.
虚幻 vs. 虚无 (xūwú)
虚无 is more philosophical and nihilistic. It refers to 'nothingness' or 'void.' While 虚幻 says 'it looks real but isn't,' 虚无 says 'there is nothing there at all.'

Synonym Comparison Table:
1. 虚幻: Illusory, unreal (Neutral/General)
2. 梦幻: Dreamlike, magical (Positive)
3. 虚假: Fake, deceitful (Negative)

Choosing the right word depends on your intent. If you want to praise a beautiful scene, use 梦幻. If you want to critique a shallow person's empty promises, use 虚幻. If you are discussing the philosophical concept of the void, use 虚无. This level of precision is what distinguishes a B2 learner from an intermediate one. Practice switching these words in sentences to see how the meaning changes.

How Formal Is It?

Le savais-tu ?

The character 幻 (huàn) is actually a mirror image of the character 予 (yǔ - to give) in some ancient scripts, representing the idea of something being 'turned' or 'transformed' into its opposite.

Guide de prononciation

UK ɕyː⁵⁵ xuän⁵¹
US ɕyː⁵⁵ xuän⁵¹
Primary stress on the first syllable 'xū', with a sharp drop on 'huàn'.
Rime avec
云端 (yúnduān) 变幻 (biànhuàn) 灿烂 (cànlàn) 感叹 (gǎntàn) 分散 (fēnsàn) 平淡 (píngdàn) 流转 (liúzhuǎn) 波澜 (bōlán)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing 'xu' like 'zoo' (it should be a soft 'sh' sound).
  • Pronouncing 'huan' like 'hwan' with an English 'w' (the 'u' is a glide).
  • Misplacing the tones: using 2nd tone for 'xu' instead of 1st.
  • Confusing the 'u' in 'xu' with a regular 'u' (it must be the 'ü' sound).
  • Dropping the 'h' sound in 'huan'.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 4/5

Requires knowledge of abstract characters and literary context.

Écriture 4/5

The character '虚' can be tricky to write correctly with its strokes.

Expression orale 3/5

Pronunciation is manageable if you master the 'ü' sound.

Écoute 3/5

Clearly distinguishable but can be confused with other 'xū' words.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

假 (jiǎ) 梦 (mèng) 感觉 (gǎnjué) 真实 (zhēnshí) 现实 (xiànshí)

Apprends ensuite

缥缈 (piāomiǎo) 虚无 (xūwú) 迷离 (mílí) 幻觉 (huànjué) 海市蜃楼 (hǎishìshènlóu)

Avancé

本体论 (běntǐlùn) 形而上学 (xíng'érshàngxué) 虚无主义 (xūwúzhǔyì) 摩耶 (móyē - Maya)
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Exemples par niveau

1

那个梦很虚幻。

That dream is very illusory.

Simple Subject + Adjective structure.

2

这不是虚幻的。

This is not illusory.

Negative form using 不是.

3

虚幻的世界。

An illusory world.

Adjective + 的 + Noun.

4

他觉得很虚幻。

He feels it's very illusory.

Using 觉得 to express a feeling.

5

那是虚幻的吗？

Is that illusory?

Simple question with 吗.

6

虚幻的影子。

An illusory shadow.

Basic noun phrase.

7

生活不虚幻。

Life is not illusory.

Negative adjective.

8

虚幻的灯光。

Illusory lights.

Descriptive phrase.

1

电影里的世界很虚幻。

The world in the movie is very illusory.

Prepositional phrase modifying the subject.

2

这种感觉非常虚幻。

This feeling is very illusory.

Using 非常 to intensify the adjective.

3

他看到了虚幻的景象。

He saw an illusory sight.

Verb + Object structure.

4

虚幻的东西不真实。

Illusory things are not real.

Subject phrase using 的.

5

我觉得这一切很虚幻。

I feel all this is very illusory.

Expressing subjective perception.

6

这是一个虚幻的故事。

This is an illusory story.

Classification sentence.

7

梦里的生活很虚幻。

Life in dreams is very illusory.

Locative phrase as subject modifier.

8

他活在虚幻中。

He lives in an illusion.

Prepositional phrase '在...中'.

1

网络游戏给了他一个虚幻的身份。

Online games gave him an illusory identity.

Double object verb 给.

2

月光下的森林显得格外虚幻。

The forest under the moonlight appeared exceptionally illusory.

Using 显得 to describe appearance.

3

追求虚幻的名声是没有意义的。

Pursuing illusory fame is meaningless.

Gerund-like subject phrase.

4

这种虚幻的美丽让人着迷。

This illusory beauty is fascinating.

Adjective phrase as subject.

5

他渐渐发现那些承诺是虚幻的。

He gradually discovered those promises were illusory.

Adverb 渐渐 indicating change.

6

由于雾气，山峰看起来很虚幻。

Due to the mist, the mountain peaks look very illusory.

Causal conjunction 由于.

7

不要沉溺于虚幻的幻想中。

Don't indulge in illusory fantasies.

Imperative negative sentence.

8

虚幻的景象在眼前消失了。

The illusory sight disappeared before my eyes.

Indicating disappearance.

1

艺术家通过虚幻的笔触表现了内心的不安。

The artist expressed inner unease through illusory brushstrokes.

Using 通过 to indicate means/method.

2

在这个虚幻的世界里，真相往往被掩盖。

In this illusory world, the truth is often covered up.

Passive voice with 被.

3

他的成功建立在虚幻的谎言之上。

His success was built upon illusory lies.

Abstract prepositional phrase '建立在...之上'.

4

那种虚幻的幸福感很快就破灭了。

That illusory sense of happiness soon shattered.

Subject with specific noun suffix -感.

5

这篇小说创造了一个虚幻而又真实的社会。

This novel created a society that is both illusory and real.

Using 而又 to connect contrasting adjectives.

6

面对虚幻的诱惑，他保持了冷静。

Facing illusory temptations, he remained calm.

Participial-like phrase '面对...'.

7

网络社交有时会给人一种虚幻的亲密感。

Online socializing can sometimes give people an illusory sense of intimacy.

Using 给人一种...感 structure.

8

历史的记忆在时间的流逝中变得虚幻。

Historical memories become illusory in the passage of time.

Indicating a change in state over time.

1

这种虚幻的繁荣掩盖了深层的经济危机。

This illusory prosperity masks a deep economic crisis.

Formal verb 掩盖 used with abstract subject.

2

文学作品往往在虚幻与现实之间架起桥梁。

Literary works often build a bridge between the illusory and the real.

Metaphorical usage of '架起桥梁'.

3

他的一生都在追求那些虚幻无常的东西。

He spent his whole life pursuing those illusory and transient things.

Using the idiom-like '虚幻无常'.

4

电影特效创造出的虚幻感达到了极致。

The sense of unreality created by movie special effects reached its peak.

Noun phrase with multiple modifiers.

5

这种虚幻的优越感最终会导致他的失败。

This illusory sense of superiority will eventually lead to his failure.

Future predictive sentence with 导致.

6

在哲学家眼中，物质世界是虚幻的投影。

In the eyes of philosophers, the material world is an illusory projection.

Formal perspective '在...眼中'.

7

他用虚幻的叙事结构打破了传统的逻辑。

He broke traditional logic with an illusory narrative structure.

Technical literary description.

8

那场战争后的和平显得如此虚幻且脆弱。

The peace after that war appeared so illusory and fragile.

Using 且 to join formal adjectives.

1

后现代主义探讨了符号如何构建虚幻的现实。

Postmodernism explores how symbols construct an illusory reality.

Complex academic sentence structure.

2

这种虚幻的本体论假设在科学界引起了争议。

This illusory ontological assumption has caused controversy in the scientific community.

Highly technical vocabulary (Ontological).

3

艺术的真谛在于通过虚幻揭示深层的真实。

The true essence of art lies in revealing deep truths through the illusory.

Using '在于' to define essence.

4

虚拟现实技术模糊了真实与虚幻的边界。

Virtual reality technology has blurred the boundary between the real and the illusory.

Abstract noun '边界' as object.

5

在这部史诗中，虚幻的意象与宏大的叙事相得益彰。

In this epic, illusory imagery and grand narrative complement each other.

Using the idiom '相得益彰'.

6

人类对永恒的追求在某种程度上是虚幻的徒劳。

Humanity's pursuit of eternity is, to some extent, an illusory futility.

Philosophical assertion.

7

政治宣传往往利用虚幻的愿景来动员大众。

Political propaganda often uses illusory visions to mobilize the masses.

Sociopolitical analysis.

8

这种虚幻的连结感掩盖了现代人的孤独本质。

This illusory sense of connection masks the lonely nature of modern people.

Deep psychological critique.

Collocations courantes

虚幻的景象
虚幻的世界
显得虚幻
虚幻的诺言
虚幻的满足感
虚幻引擎
虚幻而迷人
破灭虚幻
虚幻的影子
极其虚幻

Phrases Courantes

虚幻无常

— Illusory and ever-changing; often used to describe life.

人生虚幻无常，我们要珍惜当下。

虚幻之境

— An illusory realm or dreamscape.

他仿佛进入了一个虚幻之境。

虚幻的美丽

— Beauty that is not real or lasting.

虚幻的美丽往往是危险的。

虚幻的希望

— False hope that has no basis in reality.

不要给别人虚幻的希望。

虚幻的泡影

— An illusion that bursts like a bubble.

所有的计划都化作了虚幻的泡影。

虚幻的快乐

— Happiness derived from an unreal source.

毒品只能带来虚幻的快乐。

虚幻的繁荣

— Economic or social prosperity that lacks a solid base.

我们要警惕虚幻的繁荣。

虚幻的自我

— An imagined or false sense of self.

他在网络上构建了一个虚幻的自我。

虚幻的色彩

— Colors that look magical or unreal.

天空染上了虚幻的色彩。

虚幻的权力

— Power that is not stable or is based on lies.

他迷失在虚幻的权力中。

Expressions idiomatiques

"空中楼阁"

— Castles in the air; something completely illusory and without foundation.

这个计划只是空中楼阁。

Literary
"镜花水月"

— Flowers in a mirror and the moon in water; something visible but unattainable/unreal.

名利对他来说不过是镜花水月。

Literary
"海市蜃楼"

— Mirage; an illusory vision.

沙漠里的绿洲原来是海市蜃楼。

Neutral
"庄周梦蝶"

— Zhuang Zhou dreaming of a butterfly; a classic idiom about the blur between reality and illusion.

人生如梦，真假难辨，正如庄周梦蝶。

Philosophical
"南柯一梦"

— A dream of Nanke; a metaphor for a grand but empty dream.

富贵荣华到头来不过是南柯一梦。

Literary
"黄粱美梦"

— A golden millet dream; a brief dream of wealth that ends in disappointment.

他的发财计划最终成了黄粱美梦。

Neutral
"虚无缥缈"

— Vague, misty, and unreal.

那个传说听起来虚无缥缈。

Literary
"如梦如幻"

— Like a dream and like an illusion.

演唱会的舞台效果如梦如幻。

Poetic
"幻由心生"

— Illusions are born from the heart/mind.

恐惧往往是幻由心生。

Philosophical
"梦幻泡影"

— Like a dream, an illusion, a bubble, or a shadow; emphasizes transience.

一切有为法，如梦幻泡影。

Buddhist/Literary

Famille de mots

Noms

幻象 (huànxiàng - illusion)
虚无 (xūwú - nothingness)
幻觉 (huànjué - hallucination)

Verbes

幻想 (huànxiǎng - to fantasize)
幻化 (huànhuà - to transform magically)

Adjectifs

虚幻 (xūhuàn - illusory)
梦幻 (mènghuàn - dreamlike)
虚假 (xūjiǎ - fake)

Apparenté

虚实 (xūshí - void and solid/actual situation)
虚荣 (xūróng - vanity)
幻灯 (huàndēng - slide projector)
虚心 (xūxīn - open-minded/modest)
变幻 (biànhuàn - to change unpredictably)
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Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Imagine a **XU** (shoe) that is a **HUAN** (haunted/phantom) shoe. You see it, but when you try to put it on, your foot goes right through it because it is illusory.

Association visuelle

Picture a desert mirage of a city. It looks grand (虚) but it's just a trick of light (幻).

Word Web

虚幻 梦境 泡影 幻觉 影子 假象 虚无 无常

Défi

Try to describe three things you saw today that felt '虚幻'. Was it a reflection in a window? A scene in a movie? Use the word in a sentence for each.

Origine du mot

The word 虚幻 is a compound of two ancient characters. 虚 (xū) originally referred to a large hill or mound that was empty or uninhabited, later evolving to mean 'empty' or 'false.' 幻 (huàn) originally depicted the process of spinning silk or a transformation, eventually coming to mean 'illusion' or 'magic.'

Sens originel : The combination suggests an 'empty transformation' or a 'hollow fantasy.'

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic.

Contexte culturel

No specific sensitivities, but be aware that using it to describe someone's goals can sound quite critical or dismissive.

English speakers often use 'unreal' to mean 'cool' or 'amazing.' In Chinese, 虚幻 rarely has this positive slang meaning; it remains more descriptive of an actual illusion.

Unreal Engine (虚幻引擎) - Global game development software. The Matrix (黑客帝国) - A film often discussed in China using the term 虚幻. Dream of the Red Chamber (红楼梦) - A masterpiece of Chinese literature centered on the theme of illusion.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Virtual Reality (VR)

  • 虚幻的体验 (Illusory experience)
  • 沉浸在虚幻中 (Immersed in illusion)
  • 虚幻场景 (Illusory scene)
  • 打破虚幻 (Break the illusion)

Philosophy/Buddhism

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